2023年上海市長(zhǎng)寧區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷

一、Listeningcomprehension（聽力理解）（本大題共20題，共25分）

1.（5分）Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容,選出相應(yīng)的圖片）

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根據(jù)你

聽到的對(duì)話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分）

2.(1分)A.Bybike.

B.Bybus.

C.Byunderground.

D.Bytaxi.

3.(1分)A.Adetective.

B.Ateacher.

C.Awriter.

D.Anengineer.

4.(1分)A.Twiceaweek.

B.Twiceaday.

C.Threetimesaday.

D.Fourtimesaweek.

5.(1分)A.Atschool.

B.Atasupermarket.

C.Inanoffice.

D.Inalibrary.

6.(1分)A.Shehasbrokentheboy'scalculator.

B.Shehasn'tgotreadyforthemathsexam.

C.Shehaslosttheboy'scalculator.

D.Sheforgottoreturntheboy'scalculator.

三、Listentothepassageandtellwhethertellfollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse

7.(5分)判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T"表示，不符合的用“F”表

小O

(1)ThewriterwasveryhappytoliveinanapartmentnexttoCentralPark.

(2)Onemorningthewriterwasaskedbyhiswifetobuysomebread.

(3)Ajoggerknockedthewriterdownonpurposeandstolehismoney.

(4)Thejoggerwasquicklycaughtbythepoliceandputintojailatlast.

(5)FromtheendofthestoryWeknowthatthewritermistookthejoggerforathief.

四、Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences

8?(10分)聽短文，用聽到的單詞完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞。

(I)Ateamstudied32women,agedfrom26to49..themhadgardened

before.

(2)Onegroupjoinedingardeningwhiletheothergrouptookclasses.

(3)Bothgroupstookpartintheirassignedsessionstwiceaweekfor.

(4)Afterthesession,participants(參與者)measuringtheirmoodlevels.

(5)Theresearchteamhopestoabouthowgardeningandmentalhealthare

connected.

二、Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(本大題共15題，每題1分，共15

分。每題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng))

9.(1分)It,scommonknowledgethatwaterfreezesatzerodegreecentigrade.()

A.aB.anC.theD./

10.(1分)Don,tworry,Mum.I,moldenoughtocaremylittlesisterathome.()

A.fromB.forC.withD.of

11.(1分)Tom,spencilcaseisthesamecoloras.Itsometimesgetsusveryconfused.

()

A.mineB.meC.myD.myself

12.(1分)Youcanchoosetobuyeitherthephoneorthecomputer,butyoucan'tbuy.

()

A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.all

13.(1分)Pleasetellmethetruth,Icanknowwhatsuggestionstogiveyou.()

A.forB.andC.butD.or

14.(1分)Thestaffinthatmodelshoparetothecustomers.!liketoshopthere.()

A.politelyB.patientlyC.friendlyD.gently

15.(1分)Thestudentsarelyingonthegrassafterthefootballmatch.Theybeverytired.

()

A.shouldB.mustC.canD.need

16.(1分)Tinahardlyknewanythingaboutyesterday'sschoolsportsmeeting,she?

()

A.doesB.doesn,tC.didD.didn,t

17.(1分)5Gtechnologywillenableinformationtospreadasaspossible.()

A.fastB.faster

C.fastestD.thefastest

18.(1分)MygrandfathermanytraditionalpaintingssincehejoinedtheElderlyClub.

()

A.hadcollectedB.wouldcollect

C.collectedD.hascollected

19.(1分)BeCarefuIINeverletsuchafoolishthingagainduringyourtest.()

A.happenB.happensC.tohappenD.happening

20.(1分)Themandeniedtheoldwoman'spurseinthebookstore.()

A.stealB.tostealC.stealingD.stole

21.(1分)Ourhousingestateattheendofnextweektowelcomethecomingnewyear.

()

A.isdecoratedB.wasdecorated

C.willbedecoratedD.hasbeendecorated

22.(1分)easyitistomemorizenewwordsbyusinglinkmethod!()

A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowanD.How

23.(1分)thepolicehavenewevidencetoprovetheyoungmanisguilty,hewillbeset

freesoon.()

A.BecauseB.UnlessC.UntilD.Since

三、Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeused

onlyonce(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次)(本大題共

8題，每題1分，共8分，每題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng))

24.(4分)

A.foughtB.FortunatelyC.unhappyD.AsaresultE.didtheirbest

Nickwasbornwithoutarmsorlegs.Atfirsthisparentswereshockedbuttheywantedtheirson

tohaveanormallife.Nicksaid,',Itwassobardforthembutrightfromthestartthey(1)

tomakemeindependent,1'Withhisparents*help,NickIeamttobrushhisteeth,answerthe

phone,useacomputerandplaythedrums.Learningnewthingswasdifficultandittookalong

time.(2)，hismumwaspatientanddidnotgetangrywithherson.Nick,smother(3)

hardforNicktogotoaschoolforordinarykids.SheinventedsomethingsoNickcouldholda

penandpencil.Nickwasintelligentandenjoyedlearningbutsomechildrenwereunkind.They

treatedhimbadlysoNickwas(4)atschool.Onceheevendecidedtodrownhimselfin

thebath.Atthelastminute,hethoughtabouthisparentsanddecidedtolive.

25.(4分)

A.thankfulB.programmesC.disabledD.lessonsE.speeches

Nick,slifechangedwhenhismumshowedhimanewspaperstoryabouta(1)

man.Thismandidgreatthingsandhelpedpeople.Nickrealizedthathewasnottheonlyperson

withproblems."Idecidedtobe(2)forwhatIhave,πhesaid.TodayNickhasa

wonderfullife.Heismarriedandhasason.Heenjoysfootball,golfandswimming.Nicktravels

aroundtheworldgivingtalkstohelppeople.Hegiveshumorous（3）andmakespeople

laugh.Thesetalksalsohaveaseriousmessage."Itellpeopletoalwayslovethemselves,,'said

Nick.Thisisoneofthemany（4）helearntfromhismother.

四、Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號(hào)中所給單詞

的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞）（本大題共8題，每題1分，共8分）

26.（1分）Wearegoingtohavedinnerontheflooroftherestaurant,（nine）

27.（1分）Duringtheouting,allthestudentsinGardenschoolenjoyed.（them）

28.（1分）InMrJohnson'slessons,heoftentellsussomefunny.（joke）

29.（1分）Thetargetaudienceforthisadvertisementwasteenagers.（main）

30.（1分）MyfriendLilywasveryrelaxedandbeforethefinalexam,（confidence）

31.（1分）Thegovernmentplanstomorejobsforyoungpeoplethisyear,（creative）

32.（1分）Aofwayscanbeusedtosolvethepollutionprobleminourcity.（vary）

33.（1分）Thewomanhadn'treadtheletter,soshewasofitscontents.（aware）

五、Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。）（本大題共7

題，共14分）

34.（2分）Bobhasalreadywrittenanarticleaboutmemoryforhisschoolnewspaper.（改為一

般疑問句）

Bobwrittenanarticleaboutmemoryforhisschoolnewspaper?

35.（2分）TheinsurancecompanypaidStella100,OOodonarSforherlostnecklace.（對(duì)劃線

部分提問）

didtheinsurancecompanypayStellaforherlostnecklace?

36.（2分）Andrewisreadingacomicbookinhisstudyforthetimebeing.（保持句意基本不

變）

Andrewisreadingacomicbookinhisstudy.

37.（2分）MyclassmateJohnbrokethewindowwhenhewasplayingfootball.（改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)

態(tài)）

ThewindowbymyclassmateJohnwhenhewasplayingfootball.

38.（2分）Howcan?memorizethesenewEnglishwords?Couldyoutellme?（兩句合并為

一句）

CouldyoutellmehowmemorizethesenewEnglishwords?

39.（2分）Thepolicemanwassocarefulthathedealtwiththecasewithmuchpatience.（保持

句意基本不變）

Thepolicemanwastodealwiththecasewithmuchpatience.

40.（2分）thesciencetest,mostquickly,finished,inourclass,Jason.（連詞成句）

六、Rendingcomprehension（閱讀理解）（共25題，共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer

（根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，選擇服恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?2分）

41.（12分）

WINATRIPINTOSPACE

SpaceTravelInternational

Lookingforsomewherenew10visit?

Enterourcompetitionandyoucouldwinatripintospace!

Backinthe2020s,spacetravelwasjustfortherich,butnowit'sforeveryone!Space

TravelInternationalnowprovidestripsintospaceatverygoodprices.Andthismonth，weare

givingfiveluckypeoplethechancetowinafreetripintospace!

?Allyouhavetodoistotelluswhyyou'dliketowinaspacetripin25wordsorless.

?ThecompetitionclosesonMay31.

?OnJuneI,ourrobotjudgeswillreadalltheentries（參賽作品），andthebestfivewill

winafreetrip.

Forthewinners,thiswillbeanamazingexperience.You,llseetheworldlikeneverbefore.

Ourcomfortable,safeGlobeOrbiterspacecraftwilltakeof,flyupto250kilometers

abovetheEarth'ssurface,andgointoorbit（軌道）aroundtheEarth.You,llbeabletolook

downattheoceans,continents,andclouds.Atnight,you'llseethelightsofcities.Oneorbitof

theEarthtakes90minutes,soyou'llseethesunriseandsetmanytimes.You'llbeabletosend

greatphotostoyourfriendsandfamily!

Inspace,you,llfloataroundinsidethespacecraft.You,llenjoydeliciousmeals,andalsobe

abletosleepifyou,renottooexcited!After36hoursinspace,you'llreturntotheEarth.

Don'tmissthisgreatchancetotravelintospace.Enterourcompetitiontoday.Don,tforget

towriteyourname,addressandphonenumberontheentryform.fDownloadEntryFOrm

(1)Thismaterialcanbefoundina.

A.sciencefiction

B.textbook

C.website

D.comicstrip

(2)Ifyouwanttoenterthecompetition,youshould.

A.payalittlemoney

B.handitinonJune1

C.writesomesafetyrulesofspacetravel

D.tellthereasoninlessthan25words

(3)willdecidethewinnersofthecompetition.

A.TheownerofSpaceTravelInternational

B.TheastronautofGlobeOrbiterspacecraft

C.TherichclientsofSpaceTravelInternational

D.TherobotjudgesofSpaceTravelInternational

(4)Peoplecandothefollowingactivitiesinspacelike.

A.havingmealsandfloatingaround

B.takingphotosandhavingsports

C.makinginterestingfilmsandsleeping

D.enjoyingthenightviewsandtakingshowers

(5)WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Thespacetriplastsforalmost90minutes.

B.Youmaybetooexcitedtosleepinspace.

C.Youcanenterthecompetitiononthephone.

D.Winnerswilltravelintospaceatverygoodprices.

(6)Thematerialiswrittenfor.

A.astronautswhohavebeentospace

B.anyonewhowouldliketotravelintospace

C.studentswhowenttolearnaboutspace

□.scientistswhocarryoutaspaceexperiment

六、B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(選擇圾恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短文)(12

分)

42.(12分)ManyofyouwillstartanewschoolthisSeptember,whichcanmeanmakingyour

ownwaythereforthefirsttime.Youmayfeel(1)orexcitedabouttravellingtoanew

placeonyourown,butit,salsoachancetobecomemoreindependent.

Planyourroute

Travellingtoanewschoolcanmeanalongerjourneyandcatchingabusortrainby

yourself.Planningarouteandworkingoutthe(2)andsafestwaytogettherewillhelp

youfeelmoreprepared.Forexample,ifyou'regoingtowalkorcycletoyournewschool,think

aboutthesafestplacestocrosstheroad.Ifyou,retravellingbybusortrain,findtheneareststop

orstationandworkouthowlongthejourneytakes.Thiswillhelpyouarrivesafelyand

(3).

Makethemostofyourjourney

AccordingtoaGovernmentsurvey,walkingisthemostpopularwayofgettingto

secondaryschool,followedbycatchingabus.Ifyoulivecloseenough,walkingorcyclingto

schoolisagreatwaytostartyourday.Exercise(4)yourbodyandreleaseschemicals

inyourbrainthatcanmakeyouhappierandlessstressed.It,salsoa(5)tomeetupwith

friendsyoudon,tseeinclass.TheWeekJuniorreaderHarvey,aged13,says,πIcycletoschool

withmyfriends.It'sfunandwehaveachatontheway."

Beprepared

AnarticleintheWeekJuniorsuggestsdoingawalkingtestbeforethetermstartsto(6)

thebestroute.Ifyou'recycling,makesureyouhaveahelmet,bikelockandlights,andstaydry

bypackingaraincoatoranumbrellaifyou'rewalking.

(1)A.foolishB.honestC.nervousD.disappointed

(2)A.easiestB.happiestC.freshestDJuckiest

(3)A.inahurryB.aswellC.sofarD.ontime

(4)A.playswithB.wakesupC.dependsonD.turnsout

(5)A.su?priseB.methodC.chanceD.plot

(6)A.discoverB.delayC.imagineDJimit

六、C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通

順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)(14分)

43.(14分)ObjectsarepowerfulStorytellers.Theyarecollectedandshowninmuseumstohelp

visitorsunderstandthe(1)p，makesenseofthepresent,orgettoknowpeopleand

placesthatmaybe(2)ntothem.

AttheBritishMuseuminEngland,100objectswerechosentotellimportantstoriesabout

historyandculture.OneoftheobjectsistheRosettaStonewithsome(3)aEgyptian

writtenwordsonit.Anotherisaverydifferentkindofobject：amoderncreditcard.Thecredit

cardhelpstellthestoryofhowpeoplethinkabout(4)mandshoppingintoday's

world.

AnonlineprojectCalIednMovingPeople,Changingplaces,"usesobjectsownedby

individualfamiliestotellstoriesabouthowtheycameandstartedtoliveinEngland.Anold

suitcasecoveredwithtravellabelsfromaroundtheworldtellsastoryabouthowonemember

ofafamilymovedfromplacetoplace(5)bfinallysettlinginEngland.

Everypersonhasobjectsthattellhisorherownstories.Apostercantellastoryaboutthe

bandorTVshowyoulove.Anoldphotoalbumcantellmanystoriesaboutyourfamily

history.Apieceofjewelryorartworkwhichwas(6)ρdownthroughthegenerations

cantellaboutyourfamily,svalues,history,andrelationships.

Nexttimeyou,relookingaroundyourroomoryourhouse,takeamomenttolook(7)c

attheobjectsthatsurroundyou.Howdoyourobjectshelptellyourstory?

六、D.Answerthequestions(根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答問題)(12分)

44.(12分)Galanteisawildlifebiologiststudyinganimalsthatarenearlydyingout.Areporter

Danielsspokewithhimabouthisjob.Readpartoftheirconversationbelow.

Daniels：Howoldwereyouwhenyouknewyouwantedtobeabiologist?

Galante：Foraslongas?canremember,IknewIwantedtoworkwithanimals,orstudy

animals,orjusthaveanythingtodowithanimals.Butitwasn,treallyuntilaftergraduating

fromcollegewithabiologydegreethatIwaslike,"Oh,okay,Γmactuallyabiologistnow."

Daniels：You,reabletotravelallaroundtheworld.Whataresomeofyourfavouriteplaces

thatyouhavebeentoovertheyears?

Galante：I'mveryluckywithalltheplacesΓvegottogo.Africaisalwaysclosesttomy

heart.Youseeelephantsandlionsandallthesebiganimals.ButmyfavoriteplaceΓveeverbeen

isPalau(帕勞群島).1wasamazedbytheunderwaterscenethere.

Daniels：What'sthebestandmostrewardingpartofyourjob?

Galante：Thebestandmostrewardingpartofmyjobiswhatwe'redoingrightnow.It,s

inspiringyoungpeopletocaresomuchaboutwildlife.Totellyouthetruth,Ilovetotraveland

workwithanimals.ButallOfthatcan'tbecomparedtothemostexcitingandrewarding

momentwhenIgetanemailfromsomebodylikeyou.I'msodelightedtobear"Iwanttodothat

whenIgrowup."Andsothat'swhatmakesitallworthit：inspiringthenextgenerationof

youngpeopletoprotectourenvironment.

(1)Isthematerialanintervieworaplay?

(2)WhendidGalantebecomeabiologist?

(3)WhyhasPalaubeenGalante'sfavouriteplace?

(4)WhatdoesGalantewanttoencouragetheyoungpeopletodo?

(5)Whatdoestheunderlinedwords,'allofthat,'referto?

(6)Doyouagreethatyounggenerationisthemostimportantinprotectingour

environment?Why?

七、Writing(作文)(本大題共1題，共20分)

45.(20分)Writeatleast60wordsaboutthetopic"Mysuggestionsforthenewschoolmates"(i?

根據(jù)下面的提示，以”給新同學(xué)的建議”為題，寫一篇不少于60個(gè)詞的短文，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不

占格。)

度過了幾年的初中學(xué)習(xí)生活，你終將面臨畢業(yè)，而馬上又會(huì)有新的同學(xué)即將進(jìn)入你

上過的初中。請(qǐng)根據(jù)你的親身體驗(yàn)寫一封短信給這些新同學(xué)，給他們提一些學(xué)習(xí)生活方

面的建議，如：學(xué)習(xí)方法、參與活動(dòng)、業(yè)余生活、師生關(guān)系、課后作業(yè)等等。短信的開

頭2句已提供。

(注意：文中不得出現(xiàn)任何姓名、校名以及其它標(biāo)志性的具體信息，否則不予評(píng)分。)

Mysuggestionsforthenewschoolmates

Dearfellowschoolmates,

Welcometoourschool.AsI'mleavinghereforaseniorhighschool,Γdliketowriteafew

linesofsuggestionsforyou.....

Yours,

xxx

2023年上海市長(zhǎng)寧區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷

（參考答案與詳解）

一、Listeningcomprehension（聽力理解）（本大題共20題，共25分）

略

二、Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ū敬箢}共15題，每題1分，共15

分。每題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)）

9.（1分）It'scommonknowledgethatwaterfreezesatzerodegreecentigrade.（）

A.aB.anC.theD./

【解答】句子中knowledge是不可數(shù)名詞，句子中不需要加冠詞，Il'SCOmmonknOWledge

表示眾所周知。

故選：Do

10.（1分）Don'tworry,Mum.Γmoldenoughtocaremylittlesisterathome.（）

A.fromB.forC.withD.of

【解答】from從...；for為了；With帶有,具有；of........的。根據(jù)"mylittlesister”可知,

此處是”可以在家照顧我的小妹妹了”。短語(yǔ)CarefOr”照顧”，是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。

故選：Bo

11.（1分）Tom'spencilcaseisthesamecoloras.Itsometimesgetsusveryconfused.

（）

A.mineB.meC.myD.myself

【解答】從TOnfSPenCilCaSe判斷后面說的是我的鉛筆盒，使用名詞性物主代詞mine。

故選：Ao

12.（1分）Youcanchoosetobuyeitherthephoneorthecomputer,butyoucan,tbuy.

（）

A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.all

【解答】all全都，是三者后三者以上；either兩者之一；neither兩者都不；both兩者都。

根據(jù)YoucanchoosetobuyeitherthephoneortheCOmPUter”你可以選擇購(gòu)買手機(jī)或電腦”

可知，此處是他們兩個(gè)不能都買。兩個(gè)都使用botho

故選：Co

13.（1分）Pleasetellmethetruth,Icanknowwhatsuggestionstogiveyou.（）

A.forB.andC.butD.or

【解答】for因?yàn)椋籥nd和,又；but但是；Or否則。根據(jù)PleaSetenmethetrUth”請(qǐng)告訴我

真相”可知，此處是祈使句+and+從句，此處用and連接。

故選：Bo

14.（1分）Thestaffinthatmodelshoparetothecustomers.!liketoshopthere.（）

A.politelyB.patientlyC.friendlyD.gently

【解答】POIitely禮貌地;PatientIy有耐心地；friendIy友好地；gentIy溫柔地。根據(jù)Ilike

toshopthere”我喜歡在那里購(gòu)物”可知，此處是哪家模型店的工作人員對(duì)顧客很友好”。

故選：Co

15.（1分）Thestudentsarelyingonthegrassafterthefootballmatch.Theybeverytired.

（）

A.shouldB.mustC?canD.need

【解答】ShoUld應(yīng)該；must一定；Can能，會(huì)；need需要。?Thestudentsarelyingonthe

grassafterthefootballmalch.判斷后面說的是他們一定累了，使用must?

故選：Bo

16.（1分）Tinahardlyknewanythingaboutyesterday'sschoolsportsmeeting,she?

（）

A.doesB.doesn,tC.didD.didn,t

【解答】反意疑問句的原則是：前肯后否、前否后肯。當(dāng)陳述部分有hardly（幾乎不）

時(shí)，陳述部分要看作否定，所以附加部分要用肯定。根據(jù)句意，本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)。

故選：Co

17.（1分）5Gtechnologywillenableinformationtospreadasaspossible.（）

A.fastB.faster

C.fastestD.thefastest

【解答】句子中修飾動(dòng)詞使用副詞形式，as…as之間使用原級(jí)fast。

故選：Ao

18.（1分）MygrandfathermanytraditionalpaintingssincehejoinedtheElderlyClub.

（）

A.hadcollectedB.wouldcollect

C.collectedD.hascollected

【解答】從sincehejoinedtheElderlyClub判斷主句時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，構(gòu)成have∕has+

動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。

故選：Do

19.（1分）BeCarefulINeverletsuchafoolishthingagainduringyourtest.（）

A.happenB.happensC.tohappenD.happening

【解答】IetSb.doslh.讓某人做某事，用動(dòng)詞原形作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。

故選：Ao

20.（1分）Themandeniedtheoldwoman,spurseinthebookstore.（）

A.stealB.tostealC.stealingD.stole

【解答】denied是deny的過去式，denydoingslh.否認(rèn)做某事，所以填動(dòng)名詞。

故選：Co

21.（1分）Ourhousingestateattheendofnextweektowelcomethecomingnewyear.

（）

A.isdecoratedB.wasdecorated

C.willbedecoratedD.hasbeendecorated

【解答】主語(yǔ)OUrhousingestate是動(dòng)詞decorate的承受者，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)attheendofnext

week可知用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，其構(gòu)成是Will+be+過去分詞。

故選：Co

22.（1分）easyitistomemorizenewwordsbyusinglinkmethod!（）

A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowanD?How

【解答】在感嘆句中，What修飾名詞，how修飾形容詞/副詞，easy是形容詞，it是形式

主語(yǔ)；is是系動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)tomemorizenewwordSbyUSingIinkmethod作真正

主語(yǔ)。句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：HOw+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞！

故選：D。

23.（1分）thepolicehavenewevidencetoprovetheyoungmanisguilty,hewillbeset

freesoon.（）

A.BecauseB.UnlessC.UntilD.Since

【解答】根據(jù)題干中前后兩句的意思可知：它們是否定的條件關(guān)系，選項(xiàng)A.Because（因

為，表示原因），不符合要求；選項(xiàng)C.Until（直到…表時(shí)間）也不符合要求；選項(xiàng)DSnce

（自從…表時(shí)間）不對(duì)；選項(xiàng)BUnless（除非…表否定的條件）符合題干要求。

故選：Bo

三、Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeused

onlyonce（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）（本大題共

8題，每題1分，共8分，每題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)）

24.（4分）

A.foughtB.FortunatelyC.unhappyD.AsaresultE.didtheirbest

Nickwasbornwithoutarmsorlegs.Atfirsthisparentswereshockedbuttheywantedtheirson

tohaveanormallife.Nicksaid,"Itwassobardforthembutrightfromthestartthey（1）_E

tomakemeindependent,"Withhisparents*help,Nicklearnttobrushhisteeth,answerthe

phone,useacomputerandplaythedrums.Learningnewthingswasdifficultandittookalong

time.（2）B,hismumwaspatientanddidnotgetangrywithherson.Nick'smother（3）

A_hardforNicktogotoaschoolforordinarykids.SheinventedsomethingsoNickcould

holdapenandpencil.Nickwasintelligentandenjoyedlearningbutsomechildrenwere

unkind.TheytreatedhimbadlysoNickwas（4）Catschool.Onceheevendecidedtodrown

himselfinthebath.Atthelastminute,hethoughtabouthisparentsanddecidedtolive.

【解答】（1）考查短語(yǔ)。句意：尼克說：”這對(duì)他們來(lái)說太困難了，但從一開始他們就盡

最大努力讓我獨(dú)立。”根據(jù)空后tomakemeindependent（使我獨(dú)立）結(jié)合所給單詞，可知，

空處表示“盡最大努力二故選E。

（2）考查副詞。句意：幸運(yùn)地，他媽媽很有耐心，沒有生兒子的氣。根據(jù)下文hismumwas

patientanddidnotgetangrywithherson.（他媽媽很有耐心，沒有生兒子的氣。）結(jié)合所給

單詞，可知空處表示“幸運(yùn)地，故選B。

（3）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：尼克的母親為尼克去一所普通孩子的學(xué)校而努力奮斗。根據(jù)下文

SheinventedsomethingsoNickcouldholdapenandPenCil.（她發(fā)明了一種東西讓尼克可以

拿鋼筆和鉛筆）結(jié)合所給單詞，可知空處表示“奮斗"。故選A。

（4）考查形容詞。句意：他們對(duì)他不好，所以尼克在學(xué)校很不開心。根據(jù)空前TheytreaIed

himbadly（他們對(duì)他不好）結(jié)合所給單詞，可知空處表示”不開心的二故選C。

25.（4分）

A.thankfulB.programmesC.disabledDJessonsE.speeches

Nick,slifechangedwhenhismumshowedhimanewspaperstoryabouta(1)Cman.ThiS

mandidgreatthingsandhelpedpeople.Nickrealizedthathewasnottheonlypersonwith

problems."Idecidedtobe(2)AforwhatIhave,"hesaid.TodayNickhasawonderful

life.Heismarriedandhasason.Heenjoysfootball,golfandswimming.Nicktravelsaroundthe

worldgivingtalkstohelppeople.Hegiveshumorous(3)Eandmakespeoplelaugh.These

talksalsohaveaseriousmessage."Itellpeopletoalwayslovethemselves,,,saidNick.Thisis

oneofthemany(4)DheIeamtfromhismother.

【解答】(i)考查形容詞。句意：尼克的媽媽給他看了一篇關(guān)于一個(gè)殘疾人的報(bào)紙報(bào)道

后，他的生活改變了。根據(jù)下文Nickrealizedthathewasnottheonlypersonwithproblems.

(尼克意識(shí)到他不是唯一有問題的人。)可知，空處表示”殘疾的“。故選C。

(2)考查形容詞。我決定對(duì)我所擁有的一切心存感激。根據(jù)下文TodayNickhasa

wonderfullife.Heismarriedandhasason.Heenjoysfootball,golfandswimming.(今天尼克

有一個(gè)美好的生活?°他結(jié)婚了，有一個(gè)兒子。他喜歡足球、高爾夫球和游泳。)可知，空

處表示”充滿感激的”。故選A。

(3)考查名詞。句意：他的演講很幽默，讓人們開懷大笑。根據(jù)上文NiCktraVeISarOUnd

theworldgivinglalkstohelppeople.(尼克在世界各地巡回演講，幫助人們。)可知，空處

表示”演講二故選E。

(4)考查名詞。句意：這是他從母親那里學(xué)到的許多經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)之一。根據(jù)上文“Itellpeople

toalwayslovethemselves,"saidNiCk.("我告訴人們要永遠(yuǎn)愛自己,”尼克說。)可知，空

處表示“經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)”。故選D。

四、Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號(hào)中所給單詞

的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞)(本大題共8題，每題1分，共8分)

26.(1分)Wearegoingtohavedinnerontheninthflooroftherestaurant.(nine)

【解答】句子中表示幾樓使用序數(shù)詞，nine的序數(shù)詞是ninth。

故填：nintho

27.(1分)Duringtheouting,allthestudentsinGardenschoolenjoyedthemselves.(them)

【解答】句子中enjOyo