浙江省杭州市濱江區(qū)2023-2024學年九年級上學期期末英語試題學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________一、閱讀理解BasicinformationName:TonyWangAge:16

Englishability:ExcellentChineseability:BasicCity:HangzhouAdposted:13:06,01/12/2024

Aboutme

Hi,everyone!I’mTony.IgrewupinNewYork,butmyfamilymovedbacktoChinaafewweeksago.WhatI’mlookingfor

MyChineseisn’tgreat.Icanspeakalittle,butIreallyneedtopracticewithsomeone.Also,Idon’treallyknowanyonemyageinHangzhou.IhopetofindsomeonetohelpmewithmyChineseandtohangoutwith.Inreturn,maybeIcanhelpyouwithyourEnglishandwecanpracticetogether!Hobbies

Ilikegoingtothemovies,playingonlinegamesandjusthangingout.Ilikethefoodherealot,butIdon’treallyknowanygoodplacestoeat.Maybeyoucouldintroducemetosomecoolplacestogetsnacksanddrinks.I’dliketostartexploringsomeofthenightmarketshere,too.I’malsostartingtogetreallyintophotography,soIhopeyouwon’tmindmestoppingtotakesomepictures.I’mnotinterestedinsportsoranythingaboutpopmusic,soifyoureallylovethosethings,thenweprobablywon’thavemuchtotalkabout.

Anythingelse?Don’tbeshy.Clickheretoleavemeamessage.

1．WhatisTonylookingfor?________A．AplacewherehecanlearnChinese.B．AroommatewhoisgoodatChinese.C．AjobthatisaboutteachingChinese.D．ApersonwhocanhelphimwithChinese.2．WhatdoesTonylikedoing?________①Watchingfilms.②Takingphotos.③Listeningtothepop.④Hangingout.A．①②③ B．①③④C．②③④ D．①②④3．Wherecanyoureadthetext?________A．OntheInternet.B．Inamagazine.C．Inthenewspaper.D．Inaguidebook.TheSaharaDesertinNorthernAfricaisthelargesthotdesertintheworld.Itisabout1,800kmfromthenorthtothesouthandabout4,800kmfromtheeasttothewest.Temperaturescanreach58℃inthedaytimeandcanfallto-6℃atnight.Morethan8,000yearsago,theSaharawasarichlandwherefarmersgrewfoodandplantsgrewwell.Astherainfallintheareagraduallywentdowneveryyear,itbecameahugedesert.Mostareasofthisdeserthavelessthan13cmofraineveryyear.GarySmithandafewofhisbravefriendsdecidedtohikeacrosstheSahara.Supportersincars,whocarriedfoodandwaterforthegroup,stayedwiththemtogether.Oneday,Smithwalkedaloneandthenhecouldn’tfindtherestofthegroup.Evenworse,hecouldnotfindoutwhichdirectiontogo.Thenasandstormcoveredthearea.Whenthestormwasover,Smithwasevenmoreworried.Intheheatthathecouldn’tstand,hequicklyfinishedhiswater.Hehadtospendthatnightoutintheopen,andhealmostfelthecouldn’tsurvive(生存).Thenextday,hewalkedon.Afterthesecondnight,hestartedtoworryaboutdying.Herealizedthathisfriendsmightnotfindhimintime.ItwaslateonthethirddaythatSmithlosthissenseandfellover.WhenSmithawoke,hewasinthecarwithhisfriends.HehadbeenfoundbyagroupofBedouinwhoweretravelinginatruck.Insuchalargedesertwiththeweatherconditions,thismadeitpossibleforhimtosurvive.ThenBedouinreturnedtohisgroupoffriends.Smithwassolucky.4．HowdidtheSaharaturnintoadesertaccordingtothetext?A．Peoplecutdownmoreandmoreplants.B．Therewaslessandlessrain.C．Thetemperaturewashigherandhigher.D．Thereweremoreandmorevisitors.5．Whichofthefollowingistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?a.GarySmithgotlostinthedesert.b.GarySmithfelloveronthedesert.c.Therewasasandstorminthearea.d.GarySmithwassavedbysometravelers.A．a-d-b-c B．a-d-c-bC．a-c-b-d D．c-b-a-d6．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph5referto?A．Beinginthiskindofweather.B．Travelinginatruck.C．Returningtoagroupoffriends.D．BeingfoundbyBedouin.7．What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthetext?A．ToencourageustogothroughtheSahara.B．ToshowthattheSaharaisingreatdanger.C．TogivesomebasicinformationabouttheSahara.D．ToshowsurvivingintheSaharacanbechallenging.Oldwives’talesarepiecesofadvicethataresupposedtosolvecommonproblemssuchasthemedicalonesorsomeproblemsathome.Theyareusuallypasseddownthroughtalking,andthereareonlyafewhavingbeenwrittendown.Someofthemsoundridiculousandhavenoscientificmeaningatall,justlikejokes,whileothersaremorereasonable,whicharerealizedtobetrue.Often,oldwives’talestaketheformofwarningsandareawaytopreventpoorbehaviorinchildren.Forexample,“Eatingcandybeforebedtimebringsyoubaddreams”isacommonoldwives’talethatwasprobablythoughtuptostopchildrenfromeatingtoomanyunhealthysnacks.Similarly,“Ifyou’vebeenlying,yournosewillbelonger”isatricktryingtogetnaughtychildrentotellthetruth.Otheroldwives’taleswanttogiveadviceabouthowtokeepawayfromillnesses.“Ifyougooutsidewithwethair,you’llcatchacold”isanoldwives’talethat’sstillcommonlyheardtoday.However,coldsarenotcausedbycoldweatherorwethair.Instead,theyarecausedbyviruses(病毒).“Feedacold,starveafever”meansthatyoushouldeatplentyoffoodwhenyouhaveacold,butnoteatwhenyouhaveafever.Thispieceprobablycomesfromthefactthatpeoplewithafeverusuallylosetheirappetite(胃口)anyway.Medicalsciencehasfoundthatthebodystopseatingmuchwhenyouhaveafeverbecauselittlefoodmakesyourimmunesystem(免疫系統(tǒng))fightbacterialinfections(細菌感染),whileeatingalittlemoremakesyourimmunesystemfightagainstviruses,likecolds.Therearehundredsofoldwives’tales.Althoughtheremaybetruthinafewofthem,ifyoubearone,it’sbestnottotakeittooseriously.8．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ridiculous”inParagraph1probablymean?________A．Painful. B．Silly.C．Helpful. D．Believable.9．Whichofthefollowingmaybeareasonfortellingoldwives’tales?________A．Tostopthekidfromabadhabit.B．Togetthebabytofallasleepquickly.C．Tofindthemedicineforanillness.D．Togivefriendsadviceonrelationships.10．Whatcanweknowabouttheoldwives’tales?________A．Weshouldtakemostofthemseriously.B．Someareexplanationsofillnesses.C．Mostofthemcanbefoundinthebooks.D．Somearethoughtuptosellmedicines.11．What’sthetextmainlyabout?________A．Thedevelopmentofoldwives’tales.B．Differentformsofoldwives’tales.C．Thewaysofpassingdownoldwives’tales.D．Theadviceontellingoldwives’tales.二、任務型閱讀Haveyouevernoticedhow,onarainynight,allothersoundsseemtodisappear?Thesoundoftheraindrowns(淹沒)themout.Andeventhoughthesoundoftheraingoesonallnight,itdoesn’tkeepyouawake.Rainisakindofwhitenoise—asteadyandunchangingsound.Whitenoiseismadeupofsoundsfromallthefrequencies(頻率)ahumanearcanhear,withthesoundateachfrequencyhavingthesamepower.It’scalled“white”becauseitislikethatofwhitelight,whichisamixtureofallthelightwecansee.Youmightthinkthatamixtureofallpossiblesoundfrequencieswouldbeterrible,butit’snotquitetheopposite.Thereasonforthisisthatwhitenoisecoversothersounds.Thinkofitliketherain:thesoundofonedropfalling,likefromaleakytap(漏水的龍頭),wouldbeverydifferentandhateful.Twodropswouldbethesame.Youcouldeventellthreedropsapart.Butiftherewere5or10or1,000,youcouldn’tpickouteachdrop.They’dallmixintoakindofquietsoundandprobablyleadyoutosleep.Accordingtoascientificstudy,whitenoisecanhelptreatdifferentproblems.Itcanhelpworriedpeoplesleepandhelpthosewhohaveheadachessleepthroughtheirpain.Itcanbeveryusefulforpeoplewithattentionproblems,whohavetroubletellingbackgroundnoiseandcan’tfocusonsomethingwell.Whitenoisecanhelpthempayattentiontosomething.Itcanevencoverthesoundofconversationsbydoctorsandotherswhowanttokeepprivacy.Whowouldhavethoughtthatmixinglotsofsoundstogetherwouldactuallyturnouttodeveloppeaceandquiet?12．Whatis“whitenoise”accordingtothetext?________A．Akindofsoundthatisveryloud.B．Themixtureofallkindsofsounds.C．Akindofsoundthatischangeable.D．Themixtureofdifferentkindsofrain.13．Howdoesthewriterexplainthereasonwhythewhitenoiseisnotterrible?________A．Bygivinganexample.B．Bytellingastory.C．Byaskingaquestion.D．Bydescribingapicture.14．WhatisthemainideaofParagraph4?________A．Causesofwhitenoise.B．Usesofwhitenoise.C．Storiesaboutwhitenoise.D．Problemsofwhitenoise.15．WhatdoyouthinkofthescientificstudyofwhitenoiseinParagraph4?Why?請用約20詞回答。三、閱讀理解JoelGriffinisafamousexpertofdinosaurs(恐龍).AninterviewerfromTheworldisgettingsomeinformationfromMr.Griffin.16Theylivedmillionsofyearsagoandtheirbones(骨頭)haveturnedtostone.Theytelluswhattheworldwaslikemillionsofyearsago.Scientistsslowlyputtogetherwhattheydiscovered.Thefirstdinosaurboneswerediscoveredin1818.17Whendinosaurswerealive,theearthwasaverydifferentplace.Theweatherwasmuchwarmerandthelandwascoveredwithforests.Therewerenoanimals,suchascowsorhorses,liketheonesweknowtoday.18Therewerethousandsofdifferentkindsofdinosaurs.Ofcoursethereweresomehugedinosaurs.Theywerethebiggestanimalsthathaveeverlived.Butsomewereverysmall.Somedinosaurshadheavybodiesandwalkedonallfourlegs.Otherswalkedontwostrongbacklegsandhadtwoshortfrontones.19Somedinosaursonlyfedonplants.Theywereoftenheavy,slow-moving.Manyofthemspentalotoftimeinwater.Itpreventedtheirenemiesfromattackingthem.Otherdinosaursweremeat-eaters.Theyhuntedfortheirfood.Thesedinosaurswerefighterswithsharpteeth.20Manyoftheplantsthatthedinosaursneededtoeatdisappeared.Somescientistsbelievethattheweatherchangedfromwarmtocold.Somescientistsbelievethatdinosaurswerenotabletogetusedtothechangesintheenvironment.Theydidnotlikethecoldweatherandtheycouldnotfindenoughtoeat.A．Whatdiddinosaurseat?B．Whendiddinosaurslive?C．Whatweredinosaurslike?D．Whydidthedinosaursdieout?E．Wherewerethedinosaursbonesfound?F．Whatwastheearthlikeatthattime?四、完形填空MaxandhiswifeMarywenttobedonenight,andleftthefrontdooropen.“Getupand21thedoor.”Maxsaidtohiswife.“No,you’resupposedtodothat,”saidMarytoMax.“Ican’tdothat,”saidMax.“Ijustsaidyoumustcloseit,andI22gobackonmyword.”“Inevergobackonmyword,either,”respondedMary.Theyreachedanagreementthatthefirstpersonto23shouldgetthedoorclosed.Thewindblewawfullythroughthehouse.Theyshivered(哆嗦)inthecoldbutneitherofthemspoke.A24namedPetersawtheopendoorandenteredthehousedirectly.Hetookthegold25.Maryboughtthemjustseveraldaysagoandthosevaluableitemsmadeherlookbeautiful,butshedidnotsayaword.Hetookallthepounds.Maxdidnotpreventhim,either.Peterlitafireandcookedabigmeal.Thenhetookawayallthedishes,theglassesandothermaterials.MaxandMarystillremained26.Peterleft,withoutclosingthedoor.Thenextmorning,Marywentoutearlytogetsomefood.Maxsataloneonthe27.Atravellingbarber(理發(fā)師)sawthedooropenandwalkedin.“Doyouneedahaircut?”Heasked.Maxsaid28sothebarbercameintothehouseandcuthishair.“Well,howdoyoulikeit?”hesaidwhenhefinished.Maxdidnotanswer,sothebarbercutoffsomemore.“Well,Isupposeitmightbe29tocutitalloffcompletely,”thebarbersuggested.Maxdidnotwanthishaircutanymore,30hewasnotgoingtospeak.Thebarbercutallhishair.“Now,”saidthebarber,“youmust31me.”Maxhadnomoneysohedidn’tsayaword.“What?”shoutedthebarber.Hewenttothefireplace,tooksomesoot(煙灰)andblewitalloverMax’s32.Still,Maxdidnotsayaword.Thebarberwentoutofthehouse33,leavingthedooropen.Sometimelater,Maryreturned.Shesawherhusbandsittingonthefloor,withnohairanda34face,andshouted.“MypoorMax!Whathappened?”Max35suddenly,gettingthevictory,“Youspokefirst!”hesaid,walkingaroundhappily.“Now,goandclosethedoor!”21．A．close B．brush C．open D．repair22．A．always B．often C．sometimes D．never23．A．cry B．laugh C．speak D．eat24．A．cook B．thief C．businessman D．policeman25．A．rings B．coins C．chopsticks D．knives26．A．worried B．excited C．disappointed D．silent27．A．chair B．sofa C．floor D．bed28．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything29．A．worse B．better C．friendlier D．sadder30．A．if B．because C．but D．so31．A．punish B．pay C．welcome D．believe32．A．face B．body C．hair D．hand33．A．suddenly B．happily C．politely D．angrily34．A．lively B．handsome C．dirty D．shy35．A．stoodup B．laydown C．gotout D．pickedup五、短文填空FanZhaoyiisahotelownerat“SnowTown”.Inthepast,mostpeoplethere36(make)alivingbycuttingdowntrees.Butitwasdifficulttotakethewoodoutofthefarmbecausethesnowwastooheavy.Thesnowseasonatthefarmcanlastuptoseven37(month)ayear.Manyworkershadtofindotherjobs38(slow).“Atthattime,theseworkers39(encourage)toworkinthetourismarea,butmanypeoplewereafraidtotry.Fewfamilieswerebraveenough40(provide)hotels,butIwasabraveone.”Fansaid.Heturnedouttoberight.Thehighmountains,thickforestandpropertemperaturemakesnowthere41specialthatmoreandmorevisitorsgotovisitthefarm.“Ipreparedfourroomsin42firstyearandstartedtomakemoneylater,”Fansaid.Hissuccessalsoencouragedotherpeople.The“SnowTown”hasalsobeentrying43(it)besttoprovidebetterserviceforthetourists.Itisgoingtomakeitselfoneof44(popular)placesforvisitors.Lastyear,thewintertouristseasonatthe“SnowTown”began,and100,000ticketswerepre-sold.Thewhitesnowandredlanternshavewonthehearts45thousandsoftouristsfromallovertheworld.六、單詞拼寫46．Tomwelcomedhisfriendsandloutsomesnacksandfruitonthetabletotreatthem.47．ThestoEnglishlearningistolistentomoreEnglishsongsandreadmore.48．EverytimeJohnmakesprogress,histeacherphim.49．Samistooheavy,soheistryingtolosew.50．I’mhappytorsuchagreatgift.Thankyouforsendingittome.51．Theaccidentcouldbe(避免)ifyoudroveyourcarmorecarefully.52．Therearetenpensin(總計)inthisbox.53．Many(英雄)arearoundusandhelptomakethecitybetter.54．AnxiandHuangzhouare(廣泛地)knownfortheirtea.55．Afterthetiringwork,hefelt(困的)andwenttobedearly.七、選詞填空except

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convenient

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pride56．EverystudentwentcampingEmma,whogotill.57．ComparedwiththeSkyTheater,theStarTheaterisformebecauseit’sclosetomyhome.58．WeofteneatmooncakesandthemoononMid-AutumnFestival.59．MymothergavemeawarmwhenIfailedtheexam.60．Annwastheoftheschoolaftershewonthecompetition.八、書面表達61．下周你校將為外國交換生舉行中華傳統(tǒng)文化主題活動，請根據(jù)下表內容，用英語向他們介紹活動安排。注意：1.必須包含表格中所給伯息，可適當發(fā)揮，使全文連貫、通順；2.文中不得提及真實的人名、校名等相關信息；3.詞數(shù)80—100詞，開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DateJanuary29PlaceSchoolHallActivities●enjoyteaprocessing●learnhowtodopapercutting●...Purpose●learnChineseculture●...Hello,everyone!Nextweek,we’llhavesomeactivitiesaboutChinesetraditionalculture.Here’stheplanforyou.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Hopeyouenjoytheactivitiesandhaveagoodtime!參考答案：1．D2．D3．A【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，短文講了托尼需要一個幫助他學習中文的人，及其他的業(yè)余愛好。1．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格“MyChineseisn’tgreat.Icanspeakalittle，butIreallyneedtopracticewithsomeone.Also,Idon’treallyknowanyonemyageinHangzhou.IhopetofindsomeonetohelpmewithmyChineseandtohangoutwith.”可知Tony希望能找一個能幫他學中文的人。故選D。2．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格“Ilikegoingtothemovies,playingonlinegamesandjusthangingout.”及“I’dliketostartexploringsomeofthenightmarketshere,too.I’malsostartingtogetreallyintophotography,soIhopeyouwon’tmindmestoppingtotakesomepictures.”可知Tony喜歡看電影、玩網絡游戲、閑逛和拍照。故選D。3．推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格“Don’tbeshy.Clickheretoleavemeamessage.”可推知，可以在網頁上看到這篇文章。故選A。4．B5．C6．D7．D【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了北非的撒哈拉沙漠以及講述了加里?史密斯和朋友們穿越撒哈拉沙漠的經歷。4．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Astherainfallintheareagraduallywentdowneveryyear,itbecameahugedesert.”可知，由于降雨越來越少，所以撒哈拉變成了沙漠。故選B。5．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Oneday,Smithwalkedaloneandthenhecouldn’tfindtherestofthegroup.Evenworse,hecouldnotfindoutwhichdirectiontogo.Thenasandstormcoveredthearea.Whenthestormwasover,Smithwasevenmoreworried.”可知，史密斯一個人走著，然后他找不到其他人了，他不知道該往哪個方向走，然后一場沙塵暴覆蓋了這個地區(qū)，因此a“加里·史密斯在沙漠中迷路了?！焙蚦“那個地區(qū)有一場沙塵暴。”分別排第一和第二；根據(jù)第四段“ItwaslateonthethirddaythatSmithlosthissenseandfellover.”可知，第三天晚些時候，史密斯失去了理智，摔倒了，因此b“加里·史密斯在沙漠上摔倒了?！迸诺谌?；以及最后一段“WhenSmithawoke,hewasinthecarwithhisfriends.HehadbeenfoundbyagroupofBedouinwhoweretravelinginatruck.”可知，當史密斯醒來時，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被一群乘坐卡車的貝都因人救了，因此d“加里·史密斯被一些旅行者救了。”排第四。所以順序為：a-c-b-d。故選C。6．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)最后一段“HehadbeenfoundbyagroupofBedouinwhoweretravelinginatruck.Insuchalargedesertwiththeweatherconditions,thismadeitpossibleforhimtosurvive.”可知，在這樣一個大沙漠的天氣條件下，如果不是一群乘坐卡車的貝都因人救他，他不可能生存下來。據(jù)此可以推斷“this”指代的是“被貝都因人發(fā)現(xiàn)”。故選D。7．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了北非的撒哈拉沙漠殘酷的自然環(huán)境，以及講述了加里?史密斯和朋友們穿越撒哈拉沙漠的經歷；作者寫這篇文章的目的是為了要證明撒哈拉沙漠的自然環(huán)境十分惡劣，生存是很有挑戰(zhàn)性的。故選D。8．B9．A10．B11．B【導語】本文主要介紹了老婦人傳說，它們是一些傳統(tǒng)的建議，有些聽起來荒謬可笑，有些則更合理，但是老婦人傳說雖然有一些可能是真實的，但最好不要太認真對待。8．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Someofthemsoundridiculousandhavenoscientificmeaningatall,justlikejokes,whileothersaremorereasonable,whicharerealizedtobetrue.”可知一些傳說沒有科學意義，就像笑話一樣，所以聽起來很荒唐，故劃線部分和silly意義相近。故選B。9．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Often,oldwives’talestaketheformofwarningsandareawaytopreventpoorbehaviorinchildren”可知老婦人故事是為了阻止孩子養(yǎng)成壞習慣。故選A。10．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Ifyougooutsidewithwethair,you’llcatchacold’isanoldwives’talethat’sstillcommonlyheardtoday”可知如果你濕著頭發(fā)出去，你會感冒的，所以老婦人的故事有些是對疾病的解釋。故選B。11．主旨大意題。本文主要講述了不同形式的老婦人的故事。故選B。12．B13．A14．B15．WhitenoisestudyinParagraph4isbeneficialasitcanhelptreatvariousproblemslikeinsomniaandimprovefocus.【導語】本文主要介紹了白噪聲及其作用。12．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whitenoiseismadeupofsoundsfromallthefrequencies(頻率)ahumanearcanhear,withthesoundateachfrequencyhavingthesamepower.”可知，白噪聲由人耳能聽到的所有頻率的聲音組成。故選B。13．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereasonforthisisthatwhitenoisecoversothersounds.Thinkofitliketherain:thesoundofonedropfalling,likefromaleakytap(漏水的龍頭),wouldbeverydifferentandhateful.”可知，作者通過舉例子解釋白噪音不可怕的原因。故選A。14．段落大意題。根據(jù)“Accordingtoascientificstudy,whitenoisecanhelptreatdifferentproblems.”可知，第四段主要講述白噪聲可以幫助治療不同的問題。故選B。15．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段內容可知，白噪聲研究是有益的，因為它可以幫助治療失眠等各種問題并提高注意力。故填WhitenoisestudyinParagraph4isbeneficialasitcanhelptreatvariousproblemslikeinsomniaandimprovefocus.16．B17．F18．C19．A20．D【導語】本文主要介紹了一些關于恐龍的信息。16．根據(jù)“Theylivedmillionsofyearsagoandtheirbones(骨頭)haveturnedtostone.”可知，本段主要介紹了恐龍生活在什么時候，選項B“恐龍生活在什么時候？”符合語境。故選B。17．根據(jù)“Whendinosaurswerealive,theearthwasaverydifferentplace.”可知，本段主要介紹了恐龍時代地球是什么樣子的，選項F“那時候的地球是什么樣的？”符合語境。故選F。18．根據(jù)“Therewerethousandsofdifferentkindsofdinosaurs.”可知，本段主要介紹了恐龍的種類，選項C“恐龍是什么樣的？”符合語境。故選C。19．根據(jù)“Somedinosaursonlyfedonplants.”可知，本段主要介紹恐龍的食物，選項A“恐龍吃什么？”符合語境。故選A。20．根據(jù)“Manyoftheplantsthatthedinosaursneededtoeatdisappeared.Somescientistsbelievethattheweatherchangedfromwarmtocold.”可知，本段主要介紹恐龍滅絕的原因，選項D“恐龍為什么會滅絕？”符合語境。故選D。21．A22．D23．C24．B25．A26．D27．C28．A29．B30．C31．B32．A33．D34．C35．A【導語】本文講述一對夫婦針對誰去關門打了一個賭，誰先說話誰關門。以至于賊偷走東西，頭發(fā)被剪光了，都不說話。21．句意：“起來，關門?！丙溈怂箤ζ拮诱f道。close關閉；brush刷；open打開；repair維修。根據(jù)“getthedoorclosed”可知，是關門。故選A。22．句意：我剛剛說過你必須關閉它，且我絕不會食言。always總是；often經常；sometimes有時；never絕不。根據(jù)“Inevergobackonmyword,either,”我也從不食言，所以是never。故選D。23．句意：他們達成協(xié)議，第一個說話的人應該把門關上cry哭；laugh笑；speak說話；eat吃。根據(jù)“butneitherofthemspoke”可知都不說話，所以是第一個說話的人就輸了。故選C。24．句意：一個名叫彼得的賊??看到門開著，直接進了屋。cook廚師；thief賊；businessman商人；policeman警察。根據(jù)后文可知，取走了值錢的東西，所以是賊。故選B。25．句意：他拿走了金戒指。rings戒指；coins硬幣；chopsticks筷子；knives刀。根據(jù)“andthosevaluableitemsmadeherlookbeautiful”可知，使她看起來漂亮，結合所給詞，應是戒指。故選A。26．句意：麥克斯和瑪麗仍然保持沉默。worried擔心；excited興奮的；disappointed失望的；silent沉默的。根據(jù)前文可知兩人正在打賭不說話，結合“still”可知，仍然都不說話，保持沉默。故選D。27．句意：麥克斯獨自一人坐在地面上。chair椅子；sofa沙發(fā)；floor地面；bed床。根據(jù)后文“Shesawherhusbandsittingonthefloor”可知坐在地上。故選C。28．句意：麥克斯什么也沒說，理發(fā)師就進屋給他剪了頭發(fā)。nothing沒有什么；something某物；anything任何事物；everything一切。根據(jù)前文可知麥克斯正和妻子打賭不說換，所以此時是什么都沒說。故選A。29．句意：嗯，我想可能是完全地剪掉更好。worse更差；better更好的；friendlier更友善；sadder更悲傷。根據(jù)后文“Thebarbercutallhishair.”可知，理發(fā)師認為完全剪掉更好，所以是better。故選B。30．句意：馬克斯不想再剪頭發(fā)了，但他也不打算說話。if如果；because因為；but但；so所以。橫線前說不愿意再剪發(fā)，后文又不說，兩句是轉折關系，所以是but。故選C。31．句意：你必須支付錢給我。punish懲治；pay支付；welcome歡迎；believe相信。根據(jù)后文說沒錢，所以橫線上理發(fā)師要的是錢。故選B。32．句意：他走到壁爐旁，拿了一些煙灰，然后把它吹到了麥克斯的臉上。face臉；body身體；hair頭發(fā)；hand手。根據(jù)后文“sittingonthefloor,withnohairanda..face”可知，是把灰吹到了臉上。故選A。33．句意：理發(fā)師生氣地走出屋子，沒有關門。suddenly突然；happily高興地；politely禮貌地；angrily憤怒地。根據(jù)前文“Maxhadnomoneysohedidn’tsayaword”可知，沒錢給，所以很生氣。故選D。34．句意：她看到丈夫坐在地板上，沒有頭發(fā)，臟兮兮的臉，大聲喊道?！拔铱蓱z的麥克斯！發(fā)生了什么？”lively活潑；handsome英俊的；dirty骯臟的；shy害羞的。根據(jù)前文“tooksomesoot(煙灰)andblewitalloverMax’s...”可知理發(fā)師吹他一臉灰，所以是臟的。故選C。35．句意：麥克斯獲得了勝利，突然站起來。stoodup站起來；laydown躺下；gotout出去了；pickedup撿起。根據(jù)前文“Shesawherhusbandsittingonthefloor,”可知，開始是坐在地上，所以此時應是站起來。故選A。36．made37．months38．slowly39．wereencouraged40．toprovide41．so42．the43．its44．themostpopular45．of【導語】本文主要介紹了范兆義成功為游客提供旅館的故事，他的成功也鼓舞了其他人。“雪城”也一直在努力為游客提供更好的服務。36．句意：過去，那里的大多數(shù)人靠砍伐樹木謀生。根據(jù)句子時間狀語“Inthepast”可知，此處應用一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式。make的過去式為made。故填made。37．句意：農場的雪季一年可以持續(xù)7個月。根據(jù)空前seven可知，此處應用名詞復數(shù)形式。month的復數(shù)形式為months。故填months。38．句意：許多工人不得不慢慢地尋找其他工作。此處應用副詞修飾動詞find，slow的副詞為slowly。故填slowly。39．句意：當時，這些工人被鼓勵在旅游區(qū)工作，但許多人不敢嘗試。句子主語是動作的承受者，此處應用被動語態(tài)：be+動詞過去分詞；根據(jù)前后時態(tài)一致原則，此處應用一般過去時，主語workers是復數(shù)，be動詞用were，encourage的過去分詞為encouraged。故填wereencouraged。40．句意：很少有家庭有勇氣提供旅館，但我是一個勇敢的家庭。根據(jù)句意可知，本句包含固定搭配bebraveenoughtodosth.“足夠勇敢去做某事”，所以此處應該填的是不定式。故填toprovide。41．句意：高山、茂密的森林和適宜的溫度使那里的雪如此特別，以至于越來越多的游客去參觀這個農場。結合句意分析句子可知，此處用固定句型so...that…“如此……以致于……”。故填so。42．句意：“我在第一年準備了四個房間，后來開始賺錢，”范說。序數(shù)詞first前面應用定冠詞the。故填the。43．句意：“雪城”也一直在盡力為游客提供更好的服務。tryone’sbest意為“盡某人最大努力”，固定搭配。主語是The“SnowTown”，指代物用it，所以此處的one’s用its“它的”。故填its。44．句意：它將使自己成為最受游客歡迎的地方之一。oneofthe+形容詞最高級+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)“最……之一”，固定搭配。popular的最高級為mostpopular。故填themostpopular。45．句意：白雪和紅燈籠贏得了來自世界各地成千上萬游客的心。根據(jù)句意和語境可知，白雪和紅燈籠贏得了來自世界各地成千上萬游客的心。of，介詞，意為“……的”。故填of。46．(l)aid【詳解】句意：湯姆歡迎他的朋友，并在桌子上擺了一些零食和水果招待他們。根據(jù)“...outsomesnacksandfruitonthetabletotreatthem.”及首字母提示可知，此處應該是指“擺放”，layout為固定短語。句子時態(tài)為一般過去時，謂語動詞lay用過去式laid。故填(l)aid。47．(s)ecret【詳解】句意：英語學習的秘訣就是多聽英文歌，多讀英文書。根據(jù)“The...toEnglishlearning”及首字母可知，此處應是介紹學習英語的訣竅，secret“秘訣，訣竅”。由is可知，用單數(shù)名詞secret。故填(s)ecret。48．(p)raises【詳解】句意：每當約翰取得進步時，他的老師就會表揚他。根據(jù)“EverytimeJohnmakesprogress”及所給首字母可知，此處表達的意思是“表揚他”，需用動詞praise“表揚”，根據(jù)“EverytimeJohnmakesprogress”可知，時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語“histeacher”是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞praise用單三形式。故填(p)rai