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PartialInversionPartialInversionApre-classmoviecliptomakeyourelaxedApre-classmoviecliptomakeIntroductionofthemovie“Zootopia”(瘋狂動(dòng)物城):“Zootopia”,abrilliantfantasyfromtheDisneyAnimation,hasbecomethemostpopularfilmsinceitwasreleased.Animationthoughitis,thefilmappealstoallages,bothkidsandadults.ThisDisneyAnimationisastoryaboutJudyHops,whomanagestobecomethefirstbunnycopinthecityofZootopia.Beforeherarrival,neverhasapreybeenacop.JudymetaslyandcleverfoxnamedNickWilde,whohelpsherinvestigatethephenomenonthatpredatorsbegintorevertbacktotheirinstinctualnature..HadNicknotofferedhelp,Judywouldhavehadgreatdifficultyfindingoutthetruth.Finally,BunnyHopsandFoxWildesolvedthecasesuccessfullyandfellinlovewitheachother.predatorn.食肉動(dòng)物;revertv.使恢復(fù)原狀;instinctualadj.本能的Introductionofthemovie“Zoo不只讓步也虛祝福部分倒裝六部曲不只讓步也虛祝福部分倒裝六部曲Ihaveneverheardofthisjingle(順口溜)before.Never

haveIheardofthisjinglebefore.部分倒裝(partialinversion)助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞+主語+其他動(dòng)詞不只讓步也虛祝福Ihaveneverheardofthisjin不只讓步也虛祝福Whatispartialinversion?

Whenpartofthepredicateisputbeforethesubjectandtherestofthepredicatefollowsthesubject,partialinversionisformed.

predicaten.謂語不只讓步也虛祝福Whatispart不只讓步也虛祝福Observationandthinking:Never

have

I

seen

suchawonderfulanimationmoviebefore.Hardly

could

I

book

aticketasitwassopopular.Notonlydid

themoviemake

uslaughbutalsoitsetusthinking.v不只讓步也虛祝福Observationnot,no,never,

atnotime,bynomeans,innoway,hardly,scarcely,barely,little,seldom,notuntil,notonly…,butalso…h(huán)ardly…when…;nosooner…than…

只讓步也虛祝福不部分倒裝六部曲之一not,no,never,只讓步不只讓步也虛祝福Practice:Judynevergivesupnomatterwhatdifficultiesshemeets.Never

doesJudygiveupnomatterwhatdifficultiesshemeets.NickwentnowherebutaccompanyJudytoeachdifficulty.Nowhere

didNickgobutaccompanyJudytoeachdifficulty.不只讓步也虛祝福Practice:Jud不只讓步也虛祝福Practice:Flashwasseldominahurrywhenheworks.Seldom

wasFlashinahurrywhenheworks.Theydidn’tgettheaddressuntilitwasdark.Notuntilitwasdarkdidtheygettheaddress.不只讓步也虛祝福Practice:Fla1.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver____howseriousthepollutionwas.A.didthevillagersrealizeB.thevillagersrealizedC.thevillagersdidrealizedD.didn’tthevillagersrealized不只讓步也虛祝福practice1.Notuntilallthefishdied2.Nosooner/____histalkthan/he___bytheworkers.A.hefinished;surroundedallB.didhefinish;didsurroundC.hadhefinished;wassurroundedD.afterhefinished;wassurrounded 不只讓步也虛祝福Hardlywhen2.Nosooner/__3.Little___knowaboutverbs,Franz__hishead.A.didhe;darenotliftB.he;darenotliftC.didhe;darenottoliftD.doesn’t;doesn’tdarelift

不只讓步也虛祝福3.Little___knowaboutverbs4.Notonly__apromise,butalsohekeptit.A.hadhemadeB.hehadmadeC.didhemakeD.hemakes5.Ifinallygotthejob.Neverinalllife___sohappy.A.didIfeelB.IfeltC.IhadfeltD.hadIfelt

不只讓步也虛祝福前___后____倒不倒4.Notonly__apromise,but不只讓步也虛祝福Observationandthinking:Onlybyworkinghard

could

Judy

achieve

herdreamofbeingacop.OnlywhenJudywasinzootopia/thendid

she

realize

therealchallengeaheadofher.Only

withthehelpofNickcouldJudysolvethecasesuccessfully.vvv不只讓步也虛祝福Observationonly加介詞短語、狀語從句、副詞位于句首

讓步也虛祝福不只only+主語?只有食肉動(dòng)物(predator)能做警察。Onlypredatorscanbecops.不倒裝部分倒裝六部曲之二only加介詞短語、狀語從句、副詞位于句首不只讓步也虛祝福Practice:只有通過辛勤勞動(dòng)才能收獲豐碩的成果。______byworkinghard______we______abumperharvest.只有通過表現(xiàn)誠(chéng)意才能贏得朋友的信任。______byshowingoursincerity______we______thetrustoffriends.

一個(gè)人只有投身于時(shí)代的偉大洪流中,生命才會(huì)閃耀光彩。______whenoneplungesintothepowerfulcurrentoftimes______one’slife______brilliantly.

OnlycanreapOnlycanwinOnlycanshine不只讓步也虛祝福Practice:Onl6.____amobilephonecanyouring___youwanttotalkwithanywhere.A.Using;whoeverB.Onlyon;whoeverC.With;whoeverD.Using;whomever

不只讓步也虛祝福6.____amobilephonecanyou7.Onlywhenclassbegan____thathehadlefthisbookathome.A.willrealizeB.hedidrealizeC.didherealizeD.shouldherealize

不只讓步也虛祝福主___從______倒不倒不只讓步也虛祝福主___從______倒不倒8.Onlyinthisway____doitwell.A.mustweB.wecouldC.canweD.wecan

不只讓步也虛祝福8.Onlyinthisway____doit不只讓步也虛祝福Timetoinspireothers:Onlybyworkinghard________________________________________Onlybyshowingoursincerity_________________________________Onlywhenoneplunges(投入)intothepowerfulcurrentoftimes________________________________________不只讓步也虛祝福Timetoinsp讓步ThoughJudywasanxious,Flashwasalwayscalm.Anxious___________________,Flashwasalwayscalm.though/asJudywas讓步ThoughJudywasanxious,Flaas/though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,表示“盡管、雖然”,只把形容詞、名詞、動(dòng)詞或副詞提前不只

也虛祝福讓步部分倒裝六部曲之三as/though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,表示“盡管、雖然”,只把不只讓步也虛祝福ThoughFlashworksslowly,hedrivesfast.Slowly______________________,hedrivesfast.ThoughFlashwasnotaleadingrole,heimpressedtheaudience.Leadingrole________________________,heimpressedtheaudience.Practice:as/though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,表示“盡管、雖然”,只把形容詞、名詞、動(dòng)詞或副詞提前as/though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞提到主語前時(shí)不帶冠詞though/asFlashworksthough/asFlashwasnot不只讓步也虛祝福ThoughFlash不只讓步也虛祝福不只讓步也虛祝福Translation:——我對(duì)Flash的表演印象深刻?!愦_實(shí)如此,我也是。——IamdeeplyimpressedbyFlash’sperformance.——So________andso________.youareamIso(用于肯定句)和neither/nor(用于否定句),表示“主語也怎樣”,用so/neither/nor+助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語部分倒裝六部曲之四不只讓步也

虛祝福也Translation:youare——Manypeoplearefondof“Flash”inthemovie.——So______.(我也是)——Whichcharacterdoyoulikebestinthemovie?——Flash,thesloth!Howaboutyou?——So_______.Ilikeit,too.amIdoI助動(dòng)詞的選擇與原句保持一致!不只讓步也虛祝福——Manypeoplearefondof“Fla——

Ididn’tgothere.Hedidn’tgothereeither.——

Ididn’tgothere,________________.neither/nordidhe不只讓步也虛祝?!?/p>

Ifyoudon’tgototheparty,neither/nor_____________I.Will/shall主

____從____將現(xiàn)——Ididn’tgothere.Hedidn’9.---DoyouknowJimquarreledwithhisbrother?---Idon’tknow,_______.A.nordon’tIcareB.nordoIcareC.Idon’tcareneitherD.Idon’tcarealso不只讓步也虛祝福9.---DoyouknowJimquarreleIf虛擬條件句中,可將were/had/should提到句首,if省略。IfJudyhadobeyedherparents,shewouldhavebeenunabletohavetheexperienceinZootopia.

______Judy________herparents,shewouldhavebeenunabletohavetheexperienceinZootopia.部分倒裝六部曲之五Hadobeyed不只讓步也虛

祝福虛If虛擬條件句中,可將were/had/should提到句If虛擬條件句中,可將were/had/should提到句首,if省略。部分倒裝六部曲之五不只讓步也虛

祝福pIfIwereJudy,Iwouldholdontomydream,too.____________,Iwouldholdontomydream,too.WereIJudyIf虛擬條件句中,可將were/had/should提到句不只讓步也虛祝福Timetoshareyourideas:

WereI...,Iwould...不只讓步也虛祝福Timetoshar不只讓步

也虛祝福Mayyousucceed!Mayyoubehappy!部分倒裝六部曲之六May位于句首,后加主語+動(dòng)詞原形表祝福。祝福不只讓步也虛祝福MayyousucceSendingbestwishestoyourfriend:Mayyou…不只讓步也虛祝福SendingbestwishestoyourfrConclusion

Thejingle:______________________.Sixrules:不只讓步也虛祝福.1)否定詞放句首2)only加介詞短語、狀語從句、副詞位于句首3)as/though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,表示“盡管、雖然”,只把形容詞、名詞、動(dòng)詞或副詞提前ConclusionThejingle:___4)so(用于肯定句)和neither/nor(用于否定句),表示“主語也怎樣”,用so/neither/nor+助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語5)If虛擬條件句中,可將were/had/should提到句首,if省略。6)May位于句首,后加主語+動(dòng)詞原形表祝福。ConclusionConclusionIhavebeenworkingasacopforamonth,andnowIwanttosharemyexperiencewithyou.WritingDearMomandDad,以前從沒想過當(dāng)一個(gè)警察這么難。(never)剛開始,盡管我很努力,仍然做不好。(Hardas…)只有當(dāng)Nick熱切地幫助我,我才重拾信心。(only)現(xiàn)在我不但知道如何幫助別人,更能應(yīng)對(duì)各種困難。(notonly…butalso)如果…(had/should/were+主語+其他動(dòng)詞,...)(可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)和過渡語)不只讓步也虛祝福IhavebeenworkingasShowtime部分倒裝六部曲Showtime部分倒裝六部曲Ihavebeenworkingasacopforamonth,andnowIwanttosharemyexperiencewithyou.NeverhaveIthoughtthatitissotoughtobeacop.Hardas

Itried,Icouldn’tdoagoodjob.Fortunately,only

whenNick,thefox,assistedmeenthusiastically,didIregainconfidence.NownotonlydoIknowhowtohelpothers,butalsoIcandealwithallsortsofdifficulties.Shou

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