河南省安陽市湯陰縣2023-2024學年九年級上學期期中英語試卷

（解析版）

二閱讀理解閱讀下材料，然后按文后要求做題。

11.(10分)

HomelandShoppingCoupons

HoursofFreeParking

▼Youwillreceive2hoursoffreeparkingifyouspend$30inourstore.Butifyouspend

$50ormore,youcanget8hoursoffreeparkingandcoupons.Andyoucangetasurprise

withacouponinthefollowingstores.

20%OffBuyOne,GetOneFree

▼Geta20%Offonanybookyoubuyatthe▼BuyoneshirtortieatDavid'smenswear,

Wonderlandstore.Wehavemanybookstoandgetonemoreshirtortieofthesamevalue

choosefromourstore,includingchildren'sfree.

books,novels

FreeSoftDrinksHalf-priceMovieTickets

▼Buyanymealforatleast8atTom'sCafe,▼Buyanyfull-pricemovieticketon

andreceiveafreesoftdrink.Weservethebestweekdays,youcanbuyasecondticketfora

hamburgersandsnacksinthemall.Comeinfriendforonlyhalfprice,orasecondticket

andtryourdeliciousmealsandourexcellentforfreeonyourbirthday!Thelatestmovies

service.Youwon'tbedisappointed.areallhere.

▼Welcometoourstore!Getmorecoupons!Theyaredueintwoweeks!

Tel：869352761

(1)Howlongcanyouparkfreeatmostifyoupaythestore$50?

A.2hours.

B.4hours.

C.6hours.

D.8hours.

(2)Theshoppingcouponsincludeallofthefollowingexceptinthepassage.

A.softdrinks

B.movietickets

C.men'sshirts

D.ladies*dresses

(3)IfMikewantstobuyhissonsomecheaperbooks,heissupposedtogoto.

A.Wonderlandstore

B.David'smenswear

C.Tom'sCafe

D.theservicedesk

(4)WhenshouldTomandhisfriendgotothelatestmovieiftheywanttogetahalf-price

ticket?_______

A.OnSaturdays.

B.OnSundays.

C.Onhisbirthday.

D.OnTuesdays.

(5)Whatcorrectinformationcanyougetfromthepassage?

A.YoucangetafreesoftdrinkifyoubuyanymealatTom'sCafe.

B.BuyonetieatDavid*smenswear,youmaygetonemoretieofthesameprice.

C.Theshoppingcouponsaredueintwomonths.

D.Youcane-mailorringupthestore.

12.(10分)MarkandBertaregoodfriendsformostoftheirlives.Afewyearsago,whenMark

wasnine,hedevelopedaseriousdisease(疾病)，partofhishearingandhisabilitytoplayhis

favoritesport.However,throughouttheyears,theirfavoriteteam.

Twoweeksago,ItookmyseatatSydneyCricketGroundtowatchtheSwans.Theold

stadium(體育場)wasfulloffans.Shortlyintothesecondquarter

Althoughhecouldnotseeanymore,MarkstilllovedtheSwansverymuch.Usually,hewent

tothestadiumandlistenedtothematchontheradio.However,theradiobrokedown.Thatwas

whenhisfriendBertcamein.

IhardlypaidattentiontotheSwansandBuddy,theteam'sstarplayer.Instead,Iwaslistening

toBertandMark.nWhat'shappeningnow?”Markasked."Don'tworry，"Bertsaid.

"Okay.Buddy'sgotit.Willhegoforit?He'sgoingforit!It'shistenthgoal!Buddyisonfire!'1

Marklistenedcarefully.HewaslostinthemagicofAustralianfootballbroughttolifebyhis

friend.AndIwasreallymovedbythisheart-warmingmoment.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

(1)WhatdidMarkandBerthaveincommon?

A.TheywerefansofBuddy.

B,Theywereatthesameage.

C.TheylovedAustralianfootball.

D.Theyhadthesameseriousdisease.

(2)WhendidBertcometohelp?

A.Whenthematchbegan.

B.Whentheradiobrokedown.

C.WhenBuddygotthetenthgoal.

D.Whenthesecondquarterwasover.

(3)WhatdidBertmeanbysaying"Buddyisonfire"?

A.Buddywasangry.

B.Buddywasindanger.

C.Buddywasrunningsofast.

D.Buddywasplayingquitewell.

(4)WhatisBertlikeaccordingtothetext?

A.Kindandhelpful.

B.Braveandhonest.

C.Quietandfriendly.

D.Seriousandpolite.

(5)Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Thegreatestplayer.

B.Theliveliestmatch.

C.Themostmovingstory.

D.Themostexcitingmoment.

13.（10分）WhenpeopleenjoythemoonontheMid-AutumnFestival,anancientpoem,Prelude

toWauerMelody,agreatwriteroftheSongDynasty,couldn'tsleepthatnight.Forsevenyears

（分離）fromhisbrother.Lookingatthemoonandthinkingofhisbrother,hewrotethe

poem.Herearesomefamouslines.

Menhavesorrowandjoy；theypartormeetagain；

Themoonisbrightordimandshemaywax（月滿）orwane（月缺）.

Therehasbeennothingperfectsincetheoldendays.

Soletuswishthatmanwilllivelongashecan!

Thoughmilesapart,wellsharethebeautyshedisplays.

Inthefirsttwolines,thewritercomparesthelifeofamantothechangingfaceofthe

moon.InChineseculture,afullmoonsymbolizesperfectionandgettingtogether.Whenthemoon

isroundandfairbutpeopleareseparatedfromtheirlovedones

Beforethecomparison,SuShicomplains（抱怨）aboutthe"ruthless（無的），”Whywhen

Peoplepart,areyouoftenfullandbright?”However,justlikethemoonmaynotalwaysbe

bright.That'swhythepoetsaysnTherehasbeennothingperfectsincetheoldendays".

Butshouldwestandstillwiththingsthatwecan'tmakeadifference?SuShigiveshis

answer：Changeyourmindandstaypositive.So,wehavethelastlineofthepoem.Thepoethopes

peoplecanavoidlosinginthesadnessoflifeandinsteadenjoythefactthatnomatterwherethey

are,aslongastheonestheyloveandmissarehealthyandhappy

（1）What*stheChinesetitleofthepoemPreludetoWaterMelody?

A.《水調(diào)歌頭》

B.《山居秋暝》

C.《望月懷遠》

D.《十五夜望月》

（2）InwhichbackgrounddidSuShiwritethispoem?

A.Hiscountrywasinawar.

B.Hisfamilywentthroughahardtime.

C.Hehadn'tseenhisbrotherforsevenyears.

D.Hewassenttoafarawayplaceasanofficial.

(3)SuShicomparedpeople'slifetointhepoem.

A.therisingofthesun

B.thebeautifulflowers

C.thechangingfaceofthemoon

D.thedifferentsizesofmooncakes

(4)Wecaninfer(推斷)thatSuShiwasfullofwhenwritingthelastline.

A.thanks

B.hope

C.surprise

D.worries

(5)Whatdoesthepoemwanttotellusintheend?

A.Staypositiveaboutlife.

B.Beconfidentinyourself.

C.Bebravetofacedifficulties.

D.Keepacloserelationshipwithyourfamily.

14.(10分)Doyouenjoyreadingstorybooksinyourfreetime?Someofthemteachustobe

honest,whileothersteachusthewaystosolveproblems.Herearesomemeaningfulstories.

(1)

Tomoftenstruggled(斗爭)withself-doubt.Hefeltlikehewasn'tgoodenoughand

doubtedhisability.However,whenhetookpartinapublicspeakingcompetition

(2)

OnceRamakrishnaaskedhisstudentstostealalittlericefromtheirownhome.Afteraweek

allhisstudentsreturnedwithriceexceptone.Thestudentsaidthathesawhimselfstealing

rice.Whateveryoudo，itisneverhiddenfromonepersonandthatisyourself.

(3)

Onceamothersaid,"Couldyougivemeoneapple?"Thedaughterbit(咬)intooneapple

andthenanother.Themotherwassad.Afteraminute,nMom,takethisone.Thisisthesweeterone

(4)__

"Ijustranfifthamong50,Dad,"agirltoldherfather."Butyouarethefirstbeforethelast44

kids.Workhard

(5)_______

Afatheralwayspointedoutthedisadvantagesinhisson'sworks.Butthesondidn'twantto

followhisadviceandthoughthisownworkscouldnotbebetter.Buttheworksdidn'tsell

well.Finally,herealizedhemustlearnnottobesatisfiedwithhimself.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、

內(nèi)容完整。

A.Believeinyourself.

B.Justcomparewithyourself.

C.Giveothersachancetoexplain.

D.Neverbesatisfiedwithyourself.

E.Neverhideanythingfromyourself.

三完形填空。先通讀全文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可

以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。

15.(15分)Lastyear,myfamilyandIwantedtogoonavacation.Wedecidedtotravelasfaras

possible.Finally,wefoundabeautiful(1)andwechoseitwithoutthinking,It'sa

(2)cityofPlymouthinSouthDevon.

Afteralongdrive,we(3)thereandwentstraighttoMountBattenbeach.Fromthe

carparktothebeach,itnearlytookusfiveminutesto(4)there.Weenjoyedallkinds

ofgreatviews(景色)ofthebeachandfreshairwhenwalkingdown.WestayedattheMount

Batten,asandybeachwherethereweremanypeople(5)intheseatilllateinthe

evening.

Thenextday(6)wereexcitedtoseemoreplacesofPlymouthanddrovestraight

tothebeautifulWestHoePark.WestHoeParkisabeautifulgreenpark(7)alargeplace

forchildrentoplay.Therewerelotsoffun(8)forthechildrentohaveawonderful

time.Wehadapeacefulcampinginthepark(9)therewerelotsofpeople.Bothmy

brotherandIdidnotwanttoleavethe(10)untilourparentscalledustoleavebecause

itwastoolate.

Thelastdayofourtripwasthemostexcitingofall.ltwasworth(11)mostoftime

onthemostbeautifulbeach.AllthekidsinPlymouthalmostlovedit.Theymadesomegreat(12)

andhadsomuchfunplayingbythesea.

Everyonehereenjoyeda(13)life.Duringthisvacation,Ifelt(14)

relaxed.AndIfoundthatsometimesweshouldtastetheenjoyabletimeoflifeto(15)

ourstress.Nomatterwhereyougo,justhavefunandforgetallyourworries.

(1)A.countryB.giftC.placeD.restaurant

(2)A.fantasticB.boringC.commonD.quiet

(3)A.leftB.arrivedC.startedD.returned

(4)A.driveB.walkC.rideD.fly

(5)A.sleepingB.climbingC.shoppingD.swimming

(6)A.theyB.weC.heD.you

(7)A.withB.withoutC.forD.of

(8)A.plansB.classesC.activitiesD.competitions

(9)A.becauseB.whenC.thoughD.if

(10)A.parkB.zooC.cityD.hotel

(11)A.wastingB.savingC.spendingD.losing

(12)A.friendsB.mistakesC.roomsD.problems

(13)A.nervousB.difficultC.sadD.wonderful

(14)A.easilyB.nearlyC.reallyD.hardly

(15)A.putdownB.cutdownC.takedownD.lookdown

四語篇填空閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思

完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。

16.（10分）

heenterlearnhandsucceedfastwarmadvicesince

correct

Mikebehaved（表現(xiàn)）badlyatschooLHeneverlistenedcarefullyinclassandhetalkedback

tohisteachers.Hecouldn'tstandschool.Hedidn'tlikethekidswhoraisedtheir(1)

andknewalltheanswers.Whafsworse,hedidn'tlike(2).Noteacherwould

likehimtobepartoftheclass.

Luckily,everythinghaschanged(3)MikemetMr.Browninthefourth

grade.WhenMike(4)Mr.Brownfsclassroomonthefirstday,hewas

surprised.Mr.Brownwelcomedhimwithafriendlysmileonhisface.ltmadeMikefeel

(5).Thatdayafterschool,Mr.BrownplayedfootballwithMike.Heeventaught

himatrickthatotherkidscouldn'tdo.Mikelearned(6)anddidquite

welLEveryonecheeredforhim.Slowly,Mikebegantoenjoyschoollife.InMr.Brown*sclasses,

heeventriedtoanswerMr.Brown*squestions.Mostofthetime(7).He

regrettednotstudyinghardbefore.ButMr.Brownencouragedhim.Hesaid,"It'snevertoolateto

(8)，Mike.Youwillhaveachanceaslongasyoudon'tgiveup.Givingupisthe

greatestfailure."

MikefollowedMr.Brown's(9)andmanagedtobecomeawellbehaved

student.Andhewilltryhardtoachievegreat(10)inthefuture.

五閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。

17.(5分)DoyouknowtheSilkRoadconnectingtheEastandtheWest?Researchersbelieve

(1)peoplebegantotravelalongtheSilkRoadmanycenturiesago.Whenthe

Chinesesilktrade(貿(mào)易)becamepopularin(2)world,theSilkRoadcovered

about7，000kilometers.

(3)startedfromChinaandfinallygottoEuropeancountries.AlongtheSilk

Road,peoplecarriedandtradedintea,silk,peoplefrommanydifferentcountrieswereinterested

(4)theSilkRoad.Theysharedgoods(貨品)，stories,ideas

Inmoderntimes,theSilkRoadisstillofgreatuse,butnowpeopletravelalongtheroad

differently.Theytravelbytraininsteadofcamel(駱駝)(5)tryingtoprotectthehistory

andcultureoftheSilkRoad.AmuseumabouttheroadwasbuiltinGansuProvince.

六補全對話根據(jù)下面的對話情境，在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥樱箤υ捯馑歼B貫，

完整。

18.(10分)A：PmgoingtoCanadaasanexchangestudent.Couldyoutellmesomethingabout

Canada?

B：Sure.Youknowmyunclelivesthere.

A：(1)?

B：MostlyEnglishandFrench.

A：(2)?

B：Thefoodisnotsogood.Thereisalwayswesternfood.YoucangotoChineserestaurants.

A：Isee.(3)?Someonetoldmetogothere.

B：Yes,Ihave.TheGreatLakesissobeautifulthatonecanalmostforgetthetime.

A：Ican'twaittogothere!

B：Bytheway,(4)?

A：MyplaneisonWednesdayafternoon.

B：Haveagoodtrip.

A：(5).

七書面表達

19.(20分)中國共產(chǎn)主義青年團已經(jīng)走過了百年歷程。作為新時代青年的一員，未來屬于

我們，希望寄予我們，以"Howtomakemyselfbetter”為題，根據(jù)寫作要求

f-------------------------------\Z----------------------------

lifestylerelationship

-----------------------------------------------------

Howtomakemyselfbetter

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

study…

、JI

要求：

(1)文中必須包含上圖提示的所有信息，可適當發(fā)揮；

(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)所在學校的校名和師生姓名；

(3)詞數(shù)100左右。

Howtomakemyselfbetter

參考答案與試題解析

二閱讀理解閱讀下材料，然后按文后要求做題。

11.（10分）

HomelandShoppingCoupons

HoursofFreeParking

▼Youwillreceive2hoursoffreeparkingifyouspend$30inourstore.Butifyouspend

$50ormore,youcanget8hoursoffreeparkingandcoupons.Andyoucangetasurprise

withacouponinthefollowingstores.

20%OffBuyOne,GetOneFree

▼Geta20%Offonanybookyoubuyatthe▼BuyoneshirtortieatDavid'smenswear,

Wonderlandstore.Wehavemanybookstoandgetonemoreshirtortieofthesamevalue

choosefromourstore,includingchildren'sfree.

books，novels

FreeSoftDrinksHalf-priceMovieTickets

▼Buyanymealforatleast8atTom*sCafe,▼Buyanyfull-pricemovieticketon

andreceiveafreesoftdrink.Weservethebestweekdays,youcanbuyasecondticketfora

hamburgersandsnacksinthemall.Comeinfriendforonlyhalfprice,orasecondticket

andtryourdeliciousmealsandourexcellentforfreeonyourbirthday!Thelatestmovies

service.Youwon'tbedisappointed.areallhere.

▼Welcometoourstore!Getmorecoupons!Theyaredueintwoweeks!

Tel：869352761

(1)Howlongcanyouparkfreeatmostifyoupaythestore$50?D

A.2hours.

B.4hours.

C.6hours.

D.8hours.

(2)TheshoppingcouponsincludeallofthefollowingexceptAinthepassage.

A.softdrinks

B.movietickets

C.men*sshirts

D.ladies1dresses

(3)IfMikewantstobuyhissonsomecheaperbooks,heissupposedtogotoA.

A.Wonderlandstore

B.David'smenswear

C.Tom*sCafe

D.theservicedesk

(4)WhenshouldTomandhisfriendgotothelatestmovieiftheywanttogetahalf-price

ticket?C

A.OnSaturdays.

B.OnSundays.

C.Onhisbirthday.

D.OnTuesdays.

(5)Whatcorrectinformationcanyougetfromthepassage?A

A.YoucangetafreesoftdrinkifyoubuyanymealatTom'sCafe.

B.BuyonetieatDavid'smenswear,youmaygetonemoretieofthesameprice.

C.Theshoppingcouponsaredueintwomonths.

D.Youcane-mailorringupthestore.

【分析】本文是一篇廣告布告類短文.主要介紹了一則廣告的內(nèi)容，聯(lián)系電話等等.

【解答】(1)D細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)"Butifyouspend$50ormore,你可以免費停車8小時.

(2)A細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)"FreeSoftDrinks"免費的軟飲料.故選A.

(3)A細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)"Geta20%OffonanybookyoubuyattheWonderlandstore,

includingchildren'sbooks,可以有20%的折扣，我們可以選擇很多書.故選A.

(4)C細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)"youcanbuyasecondticketfor,orasecond!"你可以給朋友

再買一張半價票.故選C.

(5)A細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)"Buyanymealforatleast8atTom'sCafe."在湯姆咖啡店買至

少4美元的飯.故選A.

【點評】首先要仔細閱讀短文，掌握大意，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，再讀短文，從中找出

相關(guān)信息，就可以確定正確答案.

12.(10分)MarkandBertaregoodfriendsformostoftheirlives.Afewyearsago,whenMark

wasnine,hedevelopedaseriousdisease(疾病)，partofhishearingandhisabilitytoplayhis

favoritesport.However,throughouttheyears,theirfavoriteteam.

Twoweeksago,ItookmyseatatSydneyCricketGroundtowatchtheSwans.Theold

stadium(體育場)wasfulloffans.Shortlyintothesecondquarter

Althoughhecouldnotseeanymore,MarkstilllovedtheSwansverymuch.Usually,hewent

tothestadiumandlistenedtothematchontheradio.However,theradiobrokedown.Thatwas

whenhisfriendBertcamein.

IhardlypaidattentiontotheSwansandBuddy,theteam'sstarplayer.Instead,Iwaslistening

toBertandMark."What'shappeningnow?"Markasked."Don'tworry,"Bertsaid.

"Okay.Buddy'sgotit.Willhegoforit?He'sgoingforit!Itshistenthgoal!Buddyisonfire!H

Marklistenedcarefully.HewaslostinthemagicofAustralianfootballbroughttolifebyhis

friend.AndIwasreallymovedbythisheart-warmingmoment.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

(1)WhatdidMarkandBerthaveincommon?C

A.TheywerefansofBuddy.

B.Theywereatthesameage.

C.TheylovedAustralianfootball.

D.Theyhadthesameseriousdisease.

(2)WhendidBertcometohelp?B

A.Whenthematchbegan.

B.Whentheradiobrokedown.

C.WhenBuddygotthetenthgoal.

D.Whenthesecondquarterwasover.

(3)WhatdidBertmeanbysaying"Buddyisonfire"?D

A.Buddywasangry.

B.Buddywasindanger.

C.Buddywasrunningsofast.

D.Buddywasplayingquitewell.

（4）WhatisBertlikeaccordingtothetext?A

A.Kindandhelpful.

B.Braveandhonest.

C.Quietandfriendly.

D.Seriousandpolite.

（5）Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?B

A.Thegreatestplayer.

B.Theliveliestmatch.

C.Themostmovingstory.

D.Themostexcitingmoment.

【分析】文章主要講述了馬克和伯特是好朋友，馬克都喜歡澳式足球。患腦癌后，兩人

還是好朋友，同去看比賽。在一場比賽中，現(xiàn)場廣播解說出了故障，伯特為馬克現(xiàn)場解

說比賽。他們的友誼令人感動。

【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Theytheiroffootballenjoyedabout

Sydney,theirteam.（他們分享了他們對澳大利亞足球的熱愛。）可知馬克和伯特都喜

歡澳大利亞足球。

（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Howeverthequarterthat,thebrokewashisBert

in.（然而，收音機壞了。）可知當收音機壞了的時候。故選B。

（3）句意理解題。根據(jù)Okay.Buddy'sit.Willgoitgoingithisgoalisfire!"

listened。巴迪拿到了球？他會去的。——。）聯(lián)系前句可猜測出下劃線句子Buddy

on!"的意思應該是：巴迪火了。故選D。

（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)worry,"Bert"Okay,Buddy'sit.Willgoitgoingithisgoal

isfire!"listened。巴迪拿到了球？他會去的。巴迪火了。）可推斷出伯特是一個善良。

故選Ao

（5）最佳標題題。通讀全文wasintheoffootballtobyfriend.AndIreallyby

heart-wanning,被他的朋友賦予了生命。）可知文章主要講述了馬克和伯特是好朋友。

患腦癌后，同去看比賽，現(xiàn)場廣播解說出了故障。他們的友誼令人感動。故選B。

【點評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內(nèi)

容，仔細核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

13.（10分）WhenpeopleenjoythemoonontheMid-AutumnFestival,anancientpoem,Prelude

toWauerMelody,agreatwriteroftheSongDynasty,couldn'tsleepthatnight.Forsevenyears

（分離）fromhisbrother.Lookingatthemoonandthinkingofhisbrother,hewrotethe

poem.Herearesomefamouslines.

Menhavesorrowandjoy；theypartormeetagain；

Themoonisbrightordimandshemaywax（月滿）orwane（月缺）.

Therehasbeennothingperfectsincetheoldendays.

Soletuswishthatmanwilllivelongashecan!

Thoughmilesapart,wellsharethebeautyshedisplays.

Inthefirsttwolines,thewritercomparesthelifeofamantothechangingfaceofthe

moon.InChineseculture,afullmoonsymbolizesperfectionandgettingtogether.Whenthemoon

isroundandfairbutpeopleareseparatedfromtheirlovedones

Beforethecomparison,SuShicomplains（抱怨）aboutthe"ruthless（無情的），"Whywhen

Peoplepart,areyouoftenfullandbright?"However,justlikethemoonmaynotalwaysbe

bright.That'swhythepoetsaysnTherehasbeennothingperfectsincetheoldendays',.

Butshouldwestandstillwiththingsthatwecan'tmakeadifference?SuShigiveshis

answer：Changeyourmindandstaypositive.So,wehavethelastlineofthepoem.Thepoethopes

peoplecanavoidlosinginthesadnessoflifeandinsteadenjoythefactthatnomatterwherethey

are,aslongastheonestheyloveandmissarehealthyandhappy

（1）What'stheChinesetitleofthepoemPreludetoWaterMelody?A

A.《水調(diào)歌頭》

B.《山居秋暝》

C.《望月懷遠》

D.《十五夜望月》

（2）InwhichbackgrounddidSuShiwritethispoem?C

A.Hiscountrywasinawar.

B.Hisfamilywentthroughahardtime.

C.Hehadn'tseenhisbrotherforsevenyears.

D.Hewassenttoafarawayplaceasanofficial.

（3）SuShicomparedpeople'slifetoCinthepoem.

A.therisingofthesun

B.thebeautifulflowers

C.thechangingfaceofthemoon

D.thedifferentsizesofmooncakes

(4)Wecaninfer(推斷)thatSuShiwasfullofBwhenwritingthelastline.

A.thanks

B.hope

C.surprise

D.worries

(5)Whatdoesthepoemwanttotellusintheend?A

A.Staypositiveaboutlife.

B.Beconfidentinyourself.

C.Bebravetofacedifficulties.

D.Keepacloserelationshipwithyourfamily.

【分析】這篇短文主要講述了宋代文學家蘇軾在中秋節(jié)時思念兄弟，寫下了《水調(diào)歌頭》

這首詩。詩中比喻人生如月亮的變化，表達了對分離的痛苦和對美好的祝愿。蘇軾認識

到人生不可能完美，但他鼓勵人們改變心態(tài)，積極面對生活。他希望人們能享受月亮的

美麗，共同分享這份美好。

【解答】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段TheofpoembacktheFestival1076.Su,

agreatofSong,couldn'tthatseven,hebeenfrombrother.Lookingtheand

ofbrotherwrotepoem.(這首詩的故事可以追溯到1076年的中秋節(jié)，一個偉大的宋代

作家。他已經(jīng)和他弟弟分開七年了，想著弟弟。)可知。故選：Ao

(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Foryearshadseparated(分離)hisatmoonthinking

his,hetheo他望著月亮，寫下了這首詩，可知蘇軾已經(jīng)七年沒見過他哥哥了。故選：

Co

(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段Infirstlineswritertheofatochangingofmoon.

(在前兩行中。)可知蘇軾在詩中把人的一生比作月亮的變化。

(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)詩的最后一行Thoughapartsharebeautydisplays.(盡管相隔

千里。)可知我們可以推斷。故選：Bo

(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Thehopescanlosingtheofandenjoyfact

nowherearelongthetheyandareand，theycanthemoonsharebeauty.

(詩人希望人們不要在生活的悲傷中迷失，只要他們所愛和想念的人健康快樂，分享這

個美麗。

【點評】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認真觀察選

項，仔細推敲，確定最佳答案。

14.(10分)Doyouenjoyreadingstorybooksinyourfreetime?Someofthemteachustobe

honest,whileothersteachusthewaystosolveproblems.Herearesomemeaningfulstories.

(1)A

Tomoftenstruggled(斗爭)withself-doubt.Hefeltlikehewasn'tgoodenoughand

doubtedhisability.However,whenhetookpartinapublicspeakingcompetition

(2)E

OnceRamakrishnaaskedhisstudentstostealalittlericefromtheirownhome.Afteraweek

allhisstudentsreturnedwithriceexceptone.Thestudentsaidthathesawhimselfstealing

rice.Whateveryoudo，itisneverhiddenfromonepersonandthatisyourself.

(3)C

Onceamothersaid,nCouldyougivemeoneapple?”Thedaughterbit(咬)intooneapple

andthenanother.Themotherwassad.Afteraminute,“Mom,takethisone.Thisisthesweeterone

(4)B

"Ijustranfifthamong50,Dad,nagirltoldherfather."Butyouarethefirstbeforethelast44

kids.Workhard

(5)D

Afatheralwayspointedoutthedisadvantagesinhisson*sworks.Butthesondidn*twantto

followhisadviceandthoughthisownworkscouldnotbebetter.Buttheworksdidn'tsell

well.Finally,herealizedhemustlearnnottobesatisfiedwithhimself.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、

內(nèi)容完整。

A.Believeinyourself.

B.Justcomparewithyourself.

C.Giveothersachancetoexplain.

D.Neverbesatisfiedwithyourself.

E.Neverhideanythingfromyourself.

【分析】這篇短文主要寫了一些寓言故事，教導人們要相信自己，不要滿足于自己，給

別人一個解釋的機會，不要隱藏自己的行為。

【解答】(1)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第三段heagainagainbelievedcouldit.Finallywon

first,相信自己能做到。)可知。A選項”相信你自己”符合語境。

(2)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第五段Whateverdoishiddenoneandis,都不能瞞著一

個人。)可知。E選項”永遠不要對你自己隱瞞任何事情”符合語境。

(3)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第七段Suddenlymothersheallowdaughterexplain,母

親意識到她應該讓女兒先解釋，此處與給其他人解釋機會有關(guān)。故選C。

(4)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段Firstyourstrongeritsaboutaheadothers

yourself.(首先讓你的腿更強壯，而是要超越你自己，此處和自己比較有關(guān)。故選B。

(5)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)最后一段Finallyrealizedmustnotbewith,他意識到他必

須學會不滿足于自己，此處與不滿足于自己當前的成就有關(guān)。故選D。

【點評】做這類題目時