Unit1HelpingthoseinneedReading牛津深圳·廣州版八年級下Learningobjects1.getthemaincontentsofthetext;2.knowsomevoluntarywork(words&expressions);3.learnreadingskills–skimmingandscanning;4.

beawareofhelpingthoseinneed.Afterlearningthelesson,wecan:LeadinWatchavideoVolunteersTheyalwaysdovoluntaryworkintheirfreetime.LeadinAfterwatchingthevideo,pleaseanswerthequestions.Doyouknowwhotheyare?Whatdotheyalwaysdo?/?v?l?ntri/

Voluntaryworkissomethingyoudowithoutbeingpaidtohelppeopleinneed./?v?l?n?t??(r)/n.

apersonwhodoesajobwithoutbeingpaidforittheoldpeoplewhoareillorinjuredpeoplewithphysicaldisabilitiesthepoorchildrenwhohavelostaparent/parentsLeadinWhatgroupofpeopleneedourhelp?nursinghome養(yǎng)老院hospital醫(yī)院healthrecoverycenterforthedisabled康復中心orphanage孤兒院Wherecanwedovoluntarywork?LeadinHaveyoueverhelpedothersbefore?Whydo(not)youwanttohelpothers?Howdoyoufeelwhenyougiveother’sahand?LeadinGroupworkTakethenotesTherearemanykindsofvoluntarywork.Canyoumatchtheactivitieswiththepicturesbelow?Writethecorrectlettersintheboxes.ahelpingdisabledpeople bhelpingraisemoneycvisitinganoldpeople’shome dvisitingsickchildreninahospitalabcdPre-readingdisabled

adj./d?s?e?bld/Someonewhoisdisabledcannotuseapartoftheirbodyproperly,orcannotlearneasilyraise

v./re?z/tobringorcollectmoneyorpeopletogethertoincreasetheamountorlevelofsth.Betty,MarkandAnnie.Theyofferedtodosomevoluntaryworkduringtheschoolholidays.Readthetitle,introductionandthewriters’namesonpage3.Thenanswerthefollowingquestions.Pre-readingWhatarethenamesofthethreeteenagers?Whatdidtheyoffertododuringtheschoolholidays?teenagern./?ti?ne?d??(r)/Apersonwhoisbetween13and19yearsoldofferv./??f?(r)/tosaythatyouarewillingtodosth.Forsb.orgivesth.Tosb.Italkedtochildrenwithoutparents.____________Ihelpedsickchildren.____________Itaughtdisabledchildrentosing.____________Lookatthepictures,thewriters’namesandthefirstsentenceofeachreportonpage

3.Writethecorrectnamesintheblanks.MarkAnnieBettyPre-readingIdidsomevoluntaryworkinachildren’shospital.Thechildrenthereallsufferfromseriousillnesses.Weorganizedapaintingcompetitionforthem.ImetagirlcalledCindy.Shewantedtopaintapictureoftheparknearherhome.Iwentthereandtooksomephotosofit.Cindyusedthemforherpainting.BettyReadingsuffer

v./?s?f?(r)/tobebadlyaffectedbyapain,disease,sadness,alackofsth.etc.sufferfrom受折磨；因……受苦serious

adj./?s??ri?s/badordangerousillness

n./??ln?s/thestateofbeingphysicallyormentallyillorganize

v./???ɡ?na?z/toarrangeforsth.tohappenortobeprovidedIdidsomevoluntaryworkinachildren’shospital.Thechildrenthereallsufferfromseriousillnesses.Weorganizedapaintingcompetitionforthem.ImetagirlcalledCindy.Shewantedtopaintapictureoftheparknearherhome.Iwentthereandtooksomephotosofit.Cindyusedthemforherpainting.BettyWheredidBettydovoluntarywork?Whydothechildrenneedothers’help?WhodidBettyhelp?WhatdidBettyandothervolunteersdoforthechildren?ReadingMainidea:Bettytalksabouthowsheandothervolunteershelped____________________________inachildren’shospitalby_________________________________.childrenwithseriousillnessesorganizingapaintingcompetitionRetellBetty'sreportaccordingtothepicturesbelow.BettymetagirlcalledCindy.

Shewantedtopaintapictureoftheparknearherhome.

Iwentthereandtooksomephotosofit.Cindyusedthemforherpainting.Readingexpress

v./?k?spres/toshowormakeknownafeeling,anopinion,etc.bywords,looksoractionspain

n./pe?n/mentaloremotionalsufferinglonely

adj./?l??nli/unhappybecauseyouhavenofriendsorpeopletotalktofriendship

n./?frend??p/thestateofbeingfriendsTherearemanychildrenwithoutparents.Imetsomeofthesechildrenwithmymother.Wetaughtthemtotellstories.Thishelpsthemexpresstheirfeelings.Onechildsaid,“Myfriendsdon’tunderstandmypain.”WespenttimewithagirlcalledVivien.Herparentsdiedinacaraccident,andsheisunhappyandverylonely.Sheneedsfriendship.MymotherandIwillcontinuetovisitVivien.MarkReadingTherearemanychildrenwithoutparents.Imetsomeofthesechildrenwithmymother.Wetaughtthemtotellstories.Thishelpsthemexpresstheirfeelings.Onechildsaid,“Myfriendsdon’tunderstandmypain.”WespenttimewithagirlcalledVivien.Herparentsdiedinacaraccident,andsheisunhappyandverylonely.Sheneedsfriendship.MymotherandIwillcontinuetovisitVivien.MarkReadthesecondpassageandfillintheblanks.ReadingWhatiswrongwiththechildrenthere?WhatdidMarkdo?WhydidMarkdothis?Theyhavelosttheirparents.Hetaughtthechildrentotellstories.Becausehethinksitcanhelpthechildrenexpresstheirfeelings. childrenwithoutparentsReadMark'sreportandfinishwritingMark'sdiaryentry.Saturday,9MarchSunnyDearDiary,TodayIwenttoalocalorphanagetovisit___________________________withmymother.Itaughtthem________________.Ithinkitisagoodwayforthemto______________________andforothersto______________________.Imadefriendswithagirlcalled_______becauseshewas________________.Shesaidshe___________________.IpromisedIwould__________________.childrenwithoutparentstotellstoriesexpresstheirfeelingsunderstandtheirpainVivienunhappyandlonelyneededfriendshipcontinuetovisitherReadingMainidea:Marktellshowheandhismotherhelped_________________________by____________________________.teachingthemtotellstoriesIwantedtohelpdisabledchildren.Theyhavedifficultywalkingormoving.

Itaughtthemtosingbecausemusic

canbringthemjoyandpeace.ImetaboycalledTim.Hehurthislegsinanaccident,buthehaslotsofcourage.WeneedtohelpchildrenlikeTimandraisetheirspirits.Iwillcontinuetodovoluntaryworkinthefuture.AnnieReadingdifficulty

n./?d?f?k?lti/aproblem,

athingorsituationthatcausesproblemsjoy

n./d???/afeelingofgreathappinesspeace

n./pi?s/thestateofbeingcalmorquiethurt

v./h??t/tocausephysicalpaintosb/yourself;toinjuresb/yourselfcouragen./?k?r?d?/theabilitytodosthdangerous,ortofacepainoropposition,withoutshowingfearIwantedtohelpdisabledchildren.Theyhavedifficultywalkingormoving.

Itaughtthemtosingbecausemusic

canbringthemjoyandpeace.ImetaboycalledTim.Hehurthislegsinanaccident,buthehaslotsofcourage.WeneedtohelpchildrenlikeTimandraisetheirspirits.Iwillcontinuetodovoluntaryworkinthefuture.AnnieWhodidAnniehelp?WhatdidAnniedo?WhydidAnniedothis?DoesTimlosehope?No,hedoesn’t.ReadingMainidea:Annietellshowshehelped______________by_______________________.disabledchildrenteachingthemtosingPost-reading1.Whensomethingisserious,itis_______.a.badordangerous b.goodandsafe2.Ifyouhaveanillness,youareaperson_______.a.ingoodhealth b.inbadhealth3.Ifyouhavepeace,youare______.a.nervous b.notworriedorexcitedThewordsinitalicsarefromthereportsonpage3.Circlethecorrectanswerstocompletethesesentences.abb4.Apersonwithcourageisusually______ofsomethingdangerousordifficult.a.afraid

b.notafraid

5.Ifyouraisesomething,you________.a.makeitlower b.moveithigher6.Ifyouareinhighspirits,youhaveagood_________.a.feeling b.abilitybbaPost-readingThewordsinitalicsarefromthereportsonpage3.Circlethecorrectanswerstocompletethesesentences.Theyneedhelp!Canyouhelpthesechildren?Cindy,aged12Cindyisinhospitalbecauseshe(1)__________________________.Cindywantsto(2)________________theparknearherhome.Weneedsomeonetogototheparkand(3)____________________forCindy.Vivien,aged13Vivien’sparentsdiedin(4)____________.Sheis(5)____________________.Weneedsomeonetotalktoherandmakefriendswithher.Tim,aged14Timwasahealthyboy.Heusedtolovesportuntilhe(6)_________________.WeneedsomevolunteerstoteachdisabledchildrenlikeTimto(7)________andtohelpthem(8)___________________.Readthereportsonpage3andcompletethenoticebelow.suffersfromseriousillnessespaintapictureoftakesomephotosofitacaraccidentunhappyandverylonelyhurthislegsraisetheirspiritssingCindy,aged12Vivien,aged13Tim,aged14Post-readinghelpraisemoneyvisitthechildrenregularlyinvitethemtoourhousetalkwiththemandplaywiththem…h(huán)elpdisabledchildrenatthehealthrecoverycentreWhatelsecanwedotohelpthechildren?GroupworkPost-readingVolunteer’snameProblemwiththechildrenHis/HerwayofhelpingthemReasonfordoingsoBettyMarkAnnieTheysufferfromseriousillnesses.Theyhavelosttheirparents.Hetaughtthemtotellstories.Thiscanhelpthechildrenexpresstheir

feelings.Theyaredisabledchildren.Shetaughtthemtosing.Thiscanbringthechildrenjoyandpeace.Readthethreereportsagainandcompletethetablebelow.Sheandothervolunteersorganizedapaintingcompetition.Summary++=When/WheretohelpWhotohelp?Andwhy?Howtohelp?Andwhy?AreportonvoluntaryworkSummaryJoewantedtodo(1)_________________________duringthesummerholidays,sohe(2)______________tohelpatalocalhospital.EverySaturday,hewenttheretolookafterthepatients.Oneofthemhad(3)________________walking,sohehelpedhimmovearound.Anotheronecouldnotsee.Joereadnewsandfunnystoriestohersothatshedidnotfeel(4)_____________.Joealsotalkedwiththepatients.Thishelpedthem(5)_____________theirfeelings.Joeenjoyedhelpingpeople.Hewillcontinuetohelpatthehospitalinhisfreetime.difficultyexpresslonelyoffervoluntaryworkCompletethepassagebelowwiththewordsfromthebox.Changetheirformsifnecessary.voluntaryworkoffereddifficultylonelyexpressExampleExampleJoewantedtodovoluntaryworkduringthesummerholidays,soheofferedtohelpatalo