河南省平頂山市舞鋼第一中學(xué)高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Manyparentshopethattheirchildrentheirfriendsfacetofaceinsteadoflyingontheirbedstextingeachother.A.competewith B.livewith C.quarrelwith D.communicatewith參考答案：C考查動詞短語辨析。句意:許多父母希望他們的孩子可以和朋友們面對面交流,而不是躺在床上互發(fā)短信。communicatewith"與某人交流"。2.Ifhe____hard，hewouldhavepassedtheexam．（）A．weretowork B．hadworked C．shouldwork D．wastowork參考答案：B句意：如果他學(xué)習(xí)努力的話，他就會通過考試了．由"hewouldhavepassedtheexam"可知與過去的虛擬，故句型結(jié)構(gòu)為，if+主語+haddone，主語+would/could/might/should+havedone．故選B．本題考查虛擬語氣，要掌握其用法并結(jié)合具體的語境選擇出正確的選項．3.Eatingtoomuchfatcan

toheartdiseaseandhighbloodpressure.

A.devote

B.attend

C.contribute

D.turn參考答案：C4.---Ifyoulike,Icandosomeshoppingforyou.

---That’saverykind________.A.

offer B.service

C.point

D.suggestion參考答案：A5.Scientistshavediscoveredamazingevidenceshowinghowthehumanbodyrebuilds_______whilewesleep.

A.us

B.ourselves

C.it

D.itself參考答案：D略6.AppleWatchcosts$349forabasemodel,________aluxurygoldversionwillgofor$10,000.A.when B.though C.while

D.as參考答案：C7.Wordslike“discount”neverfailto________people,speciallywomen，thoughtheymightnotneedwhatisbeingpromoted.A.occurto

B.replyto

C.appealto

D.stickto參考答案：C8.Duringmyfirstyearabroad,IwassobusystudyingandmeetingnewpeoplethatIdidnotphonemyparentsasoftenasI_______.A.should

B.would

C.shouldhave

D.wouldhave參考答案：C9.—WhendidBobleave?--Ihavenoidea.I

ashowerupstairs.A.

took

B.havetaken

C.wastaking

D.wouldtake參考答案：C考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。“當(dāng)時我在洗澡因此我不知他何時離開?！庇眠^去進(jìn)行時解釋了不知道的理由。過去進(jìn)行時與一般過去時這兩種時態(tài)的共同點是都用于表示過去發(fā)生的動作。但過去進(jìn)行時強(qiáng)調(diào)在過去的某一具體時刻動作正在進(jìn)行，而一般過去時則表示過去某一段時間通常發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，不具有描述性。10.news

A．house

B．horses

C．service

D．houses參考答案：D11.Thedrawingsofyoungchildrenusuallylack______theymakearmstooshortandlegstoolong.A.proportion

B.recognition C.intention

D.assumption參考答案：A[解析]句意：小孩的繪畫通常比例不協(xié)調(diào)，他們把胳膊畫得太短，腿畫得太長。proportion“比例;部分”；recognition“認(rèn)出，識別”；intention“打算，意圖，計劃”；assumption“假定”12.Theysaythat______Japaneselanguageisquitedifficultfor______European.A.the;an

B./;an

C.the;a

D./;a參考答案：C13.Allthefootballfansshoutedandcheeredsomuchthatyoucouldhardlyhear_______else.A.something

B.everything

C.anything

D.nothing參考答案：C14.---MyGod!Whatanarrowescape!---Luckilyhemissedit.He_________havebeenhitbythecrazycar.A.should

B.would

C.must

D.shall參考答案：B15.Notfarfromtheclub,therewasagarden,____ownerseatedinitplayingbridgewithhischildreneveryafternoon.A.whose

B.its

C.which

D.that參考答案：B略16.The

conclusionisnotasetone.Itstillneedsfurthertesting.

A.tentative

B.basic

C.bare

D.systematic參考答案：A17.Mynormalmonthlyemailstoand_______penpalshavedisappearedwithmytightschedule.

A．in

B．for

C．from

D．through參考答案：C考點：介詞／介詞短語試題解析：本題考查介詞?？涨皌o和空格中的from構(gòu)成“往來”的含義。二、新的題型18.下面文章中有5個段落需要添加首句（第61—65題）。請從以下選項（A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出適合各段落的首句，并在答題紙上將相應(yīng)選項的標(biāo)號涂黑。選項中有一項是多余選項。A. HowtodealwithlisteningpracticeB. ClassatmospheremattersalotinlearningC. MonitoringactivitiesisoneofthemaintasksofteachersD. HowtoevaluatestudentperformanceE. GroupworkneedsorganizingproperlyF. CommunicationskillsplayabigroleinlanguagelearningBothinstructorsandlearnerscangetbenefitsfromthefollowinglearningstrategiesaslongastheyareproperlymadeuseofinlanguagelearning．61．

.Theinformationpresentedinthissectionfocusesonspecificconversation,discussion,orpresentationskills．Theactivitiesaregenerallyself-explanatory,withstudentsexpressingopinions,makingdecisions,solvingproblems,planningpresentations,andsoon．Engagedintheseactivities,studentshavethepossibilityofcommunicatingwitheachotherinclass．Thissectionalsoincludeslistsofexpressionsusedtoillustratedifferentlanguagefunctions,suchasagreeing,disagreeing,andaskingforclarityinordertohelpstudentsexpandtheirknowledgeofEnglish．62．

.Inaspeakingorlisteningcourse,students'anxietiescanaffecttheirlearning．Forthisreason,itisimportanttoestablishafriendly,relaxedclassroomenvironment．Itmayhelpstudentsthinkoftheclassroomasalaboratorywheretheycanexperimentandtakeriskswiththelanguage．Insuchcircumstances,studentsshouldrealizethaterrorsareanaturalandexpectedpartoflearningalanguage．Inaddition,oneofthegoalsofthisplanistoencouragestudentstoexaminetheirownopinionsandvalueswhileatthesametimeshowingrespectfortheopinionsandvaluesofothers.63.____.Manyoftheactivitiesinthissectioninvolvethestudents'cooperatingworkinclass.Generally,suchanactivitytakenupbyfourmembersseemtoworkthebest.Groupsofthreeorfivemembersmayalsobeeffective,dependingontheactivity.Thefirstunitincludesguidelinesfororganizinggroupwork,withstudentstakingonthefollowingroles:leader,reader,summarizer,reporter,andobserver(ifnecessary).Organizingallactivitiesinthiswaymakesthecoursetrulylearner-centeredsincestudentsmusttakefullresponsibilityforcarryingouteachactivity.Asforseating,groupmembersshouldarrangetheirseatsorchairsinasmallcircletoencourageinteraction.64.____.Beingateacher,inthecourseofgroupactivities,youshouldcirculatefromgrouptogroup,whichhelpsensurethatstudentsareontaskandareusingEnglish.Whileyoushouldnotparticipateinpairorgroupactivities,youneedtostayinvolvedinwhatthestudentsaredoing.Oneimportantreasontocirculateduringactivitiesistokeeptrackofthekindsofproblemsstudentshave,suchasgrammaticalaccuracy,fluency,wordchoice,pronunciationandintonationdiscussionstrategies,etc.However,itisgenerallynoteffectivetocorrectstudents'errorswhentheyareinvolvedinanactivityThemostpracticalwaytodealwithcommunicationproblemsistomakenotesofwhatyouobserveasyouarecirculating.Youcanthenusethisinformationtoprovidefeedbackaftertheactivityortodevelopfuturelessons.65.____.Atthebeginningofthecourse,whentheyneedtobuilduptheirconfidence,studentsbenefitmostfromencouragementandpositivecomment.Ifpossible,you'drathernotgradethestudentsfirstfeweffortsatspeakinginagrouportotheclass.Manystudentssuffersuchanxietyinspeakingsituationsthatanycriticismatthisstagecanhavetheoppositeeffects.Commentingonstudents'workdoesnotnecessarilymeangradingthemonthesceneEveniftheprogramsrequiresformalgrades,youshouldtrytoputoffassigninggradesuntillaterintheterm.參考答案：FBECD本文敘述了語言學(xué)習(xí)的一些策略。一.交流技巧在語言學(xué)習(xí)中很重要。二.學(xué)習(xí)氛圍對于學(xué)習(xí)語言也很重要。三.要正確組織學(xué)生活。四.教師負(fù)責(zé)監(jiān)管各組活動。五.如何評價學(xué)生？61.F根據(jù)Engagedintheseactivities,studentshavethepossibilityofcommunicatingwitheachotherinclass．從事這些活動,學(xué)生有可能在課堂上相互交流。從中可知交流技巧在語言學(xué)習(xí)中很重要，故選F。62.B根據(jù)itisimportanttoestablishafriendly,relaxedclassroomenvironment．可知學(xué)習(xí)氛圍對于學(xué)習(xí)語言也很重要。故選B。63.E根據(jù)Organizingallactivitiesinthiswaymakesthecoursetrulylearner-centeredsincestudentsmusttakefallresponsibilityforcarryingouteachactivity.組織所有的活動一學(xué)習(xí)為中心，是每個學(xué)生負(fù)責(zé)執(zhí)行各自的活動。所以活動要組織的井然有序。故選E。三、閱讀理解19.Nowadays,manykidsaren’tinterestedinthesummercampthatinvolvespaddlingacanoeandsingingcampfiresongs.Butthatdoesn’tmeansummercampisoutaltogether.Fortunately,therearesummercampsthatwillsuitalmostanyteen’stastes.Besides,manyofthemprovideopportunitiestopreparethemfortheirfutureaspiration.HollywoodStunt(絕技)CampAteenwholovesadventureandmoviesmayenjoyit.Teenslearnavarietyofstunts,includinghowtoperforminafightsceneandjumpofftallbuildings.TheyalsogaintheunderstandingofhowHollywoodstarsperformavarietyoftrickswithoutgettinginjured.Eachcampergetstoperformstuntsforanoriginalfilmandparticipateinaweeklyshowduringoneortwo-weekcamp.Kid’sNComedyCampKidsbetweentheagesof10and18canspendtwoweeksatGothamComedyClubinNewYorkcitylearningaboutcomicactingandstand-upcomedy.Attheendofthetwoweeksofdaycamp,thekidswillperformaliveshow.Ifyou’vegotsomeoneeagertobeacomedian,thiscamphasalottooffer.RockStarCampIfyourkidswanttobemusicians,rockstarcampmaybeafunop