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安徽省滁州市來安縣第三中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.______importantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,and______
determinationtoattainit.
A.An;不填
B.A;the
C.The;the
D.The;不填參考答案:C2.---Ilikeliteratureandmusic.---Yousaid.Asisseenfromyourschoolreport,youknowlittleofmathmatics,and____ofphysics.A.thesameas
B.aslittleas
C.stillless
D.theleast參考答案:C3.Certainpeopletendto
moreeasily,evenAvhentheycomeacrossminormatters.A.gothroughwithflyingcolor1s B.flyoffthehandleC.landontheirfeet
D.costanarmand aleg參考答案:B4.Expertswarnthatmedicalwastefromhospitals,if
properly,maycontributetospreadingdiseases. A.nothandled B.notbeinghandled C.nottobehandled D.nothavingbeenhandled參考答案:A5.IwishI________herthenewsandthenshewouldn’tbeworriednow.A.don’ttell B.didn’ttellC.haven’ttold D.hadn’ttold參考答案:D【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意:但愿我沒有告訴她這個(gè)壞消息,那么她現(xiàn)在就不會(huì)擔(dān)憂了。wish引導(dǎo)的賓語從句往往用虛擬語氣,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的愿望用過去時(shí),be動(dòng)詞用were;與過去事實(shí)相反的愿望用過去完成時(shí);與將來事實(shí)相反的愿望用could/would+do。根據(jù)本題題意,"告訴她這個(gè)消息"是過去的事實(shí),與過去事實(shí)相反的愿望用過去完成時(shí),所以答案是D。6.Meanwhile,onthetopofeachtower,abotanicalgardenwillofferarelaxingspace________visitorscanenjoynature,awayfromthenoiseofthecity.A.that
B.whereC.when
D.which參考答案:B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:同時(shí),在每個(gè)塔的頂部,一個(gè)植物園將提供一個(gè)放松的空間,在這里游客可以享受自然,遠(yuǎn)離城市的噪音。句中包含定語從句,先行詞是space,在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,指在這個(gè)地方,用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo),故選B.【點(diǎn)睛】分析定語從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點(diǎn):第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞;第二、看先行詞在定語從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞,如本題中先行詞為名詞space,再分析先行詞space在定語從句中所作的成分,將先行詞space帶到從句中可知,只能作地點(diǎn)狀語,故確定關(guān)系詞where,相當(dāng)于inwhich。7.—What’sup,detective?—Ithoughtthecasewasoff.Everythingfellinto__________soperfectly.ButI’mwrong.A.place B.step C.pieces D.ruins參考答案:A8.
________madeherstepmotherveryangry.A.Cinderella’smarryingtheprince
B.Cinderellawasmarriedtotheprince
C.Cinderellamarriedtheprince
D.Cinderellatobemarriedtheprince參考答案:A9.Beingawareofthe
ofthedisaster,somefamousstarsorganizedacharityconserttoraisemoneyforthevictims.A.importance
B.severity
C.influence
D.effect參考答案:B23.Beingagreenhandinbusiness,shedoesn’tknow______ittakestorunacompany.
A.what
B.that
C.how
D.which參考答案:A略11.Mr.Limasetuphiscompanyaftercollegegraduation.3yearslaterheestablished8____acrossthecountry.
A.businesses
B.branches
C.offices
D.organizations參考答案:B12.“Marylookshotanddry”“So_________youifyouhadsohighafever.”A.do
B.are
C.will
D.would參考答案:13.D試題分析:考察if虛擬語氣的用法。句意:---瑪麗看起來很熱很干---假如你發(fā)如此高燒你也會(huì)這樣的。對(duì)方并未發(fā)燒,所以用虛擬語氣,根據(jù)句意這是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬,if主句用woulddo.所以選D??键c(diǎn):考察if虛擬語氣的用法?!窘馕觥柯?3.Weallthinktheproblemis_______beingdiscussed.
A.worthwhile
B.worth
C.worthyof
D.worthy參考答案:C14.Sosudden________thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.
A.didtheattack
B.theattackdid
C.wastheattack
D.theattackwas
參考答案:
C解析:本題考查倒裝,so..that..,such..that..的句子結(jié)構(gòu)中,若so,such和與其所修飾的詞置于句首,實(shí)行部分倒裝,又sudden是形容詞,作表語,所以選C。15.Plasticbagsareprovidedforourconveniencebuttheyhavealso_______thepollutionoftheenvironment.
A.adaptedto
B.turnedto
C.contributedto
D.lookedforwardto參考答案:C16.Whenyoulookat_____greateffectstheclimatechangehasonourlife,you'11agreethatitisthemostpressingglobalproblem. A.which
B.how
C.what
D.why
參考答案:C略17.Thelimitsofaperson’sintelligence,generallyspeaking,arefixedatbirth,but
hereachestheselimitswilldependonhisenvironment.
A.where
B.whether
C.that
D.why參考答案:B二、新的題型18.
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填人適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Nowadaysteenagersarebecomingmoreandmoreindependentatanearlyage,soyoushouldhelpthemmanagetheirmoneywhiletheystillhaveyourguidance.
61(base)onyourteenagers’mUturi1y(成熟),youcandecidehow
62
togivetheminpocketmoneytopayfortheirstudies,clothes,entertainmentandtravelcosts.Ifyourteenagersmake
63
poordecision,itisaverygoodwayforthemtolearn.Ontopofthat,tryyourbestnottolendmoneyandhaveyourchildowemoney
614
mayneverbepaidback.Itiseasierjusttosay“No”inthefirstplace.Olderteenagersoftenhave
65(opportunity)toearnmoneyfrompart-timeworkoutsidethehome.Howtheyusethemoney
66(differ)fromfamilytofamily.Insomefamiliestheremaybeaneedforteenagers
67(contribute)somethingtowardsthefamilyortheirownexpenses.Whileyoumaythinkthatpocketmoneyshouldnotee
68(spend)oncertainthings,suchasciga-rettesorcigars,teenagersneedtohavesomecontrol
69-theirmoneyinordertolearn
70(value)moneyskills.參考答案:61.Based
62.much
63.a
64.that/which
65.opportunities
66.differs
67.tocontribute
68.bespent
69.over/of
70.valuable三、閱讀理解19.
AnOfsted(英國(guó)教育標(biāo)準(zhǔn)辦公室)studyreportsthatteachersarediscouragingstudentswhowanttoleaveschoolandworkasapprentices(學(xué)徒)inbeautysalons(美容中心)orhairdressers.
Inspectorsquestioned105youngpeopleforareportonapprenticeshipspublishedonWednesday.Theyfoundseveralexamplesofyoungpeoplewhofelttheyhadbeenlaughedatbytheirteachersforwantingtoprogresstowork-basedlearning,particularlyincareorhairdressing,ratherthanstayonatschool.
Rightorwrong,isitanysurprisethatthisishappening?From2014,thegovernmentwillmeasureschoolsaccordingtotherateoftheirpupilswhogotouniversity.BrianLightman,generalsecretaryoftheAssociationofSchoolandCollegeLeaders,saysthegovernmenthasalreadyputteachersunder“verygreatpressuretofocusonacademicsubjects”.
Ontheotherhand,theEducationAct2011,whichcameintoforceinNovember,placesschoolsunderadutytogivefaircareeradvicetopupils.Thisadvicemustincludeinformationonallpost-16educationandtrainingchoices,includingapprenticeships.Thisdoesn’tappeartobehappeninginseveralschools,accordingtoOfsted9Sreport.Manyoftheyoungpeopletheinspectorstalkedtosaidtheadvicetheyhadreceivedonapprenticeshipswas“unsatisfactory”.
Schoolswerealsoblamedforlackofworkexperiencecourses,whichareparticularlyimportantforteenagersconsideringanapprenticeship.Theyhelpstudentsdecidewhethertheyenjoyalineofworkandenableemployerstoseewhetherthoseonworkexperiencehavethepotentialtobehiredasapprenticesinfutureyears.
Butthereisagoodreasonwhytheycan’tdothis:they’dbeunabletoadapttoGCSE(英國(guó)普
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