2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省珠海市文園中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.__________foryears,thehousedesignedbyanItalianarchitectfinallycollapsed.A.Havingneglected

B.BeingneglectedC.Tobeneglected

D.Havingbeenneglected參考答案：D2.—Theenvironmentofthisrestaurantisverynice．一Ican’tagreemore．Mfriend_________therightplace．A．recommends

B．recommended

C．hadrecommended

D．wasrecommending參考答案：B3._____putintoprison_____toregretwhathehaddone.A.Notuntilwashe…h(huán)ebegan

B.Notuntilhewas…didhebeginC.Onlyafterhewas…thathebegan

D.Scarcelyhadbebeen…than參考答案：B略4.----Whilemyhusbandisoutoftown,I'mgoingtowatchallthemovieshewouldn'ttakemetosee.-----Whynot?__________________A.Makehaywhilethesunshines.

B.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.C.Greatmindsthinkalike.

D.Everydoghasitsday.參考答案：A略5.Iboughtthisshirtata(n)_________of20%,soIsavedtendollars.

A.benefit

B.income

C.discount

D.bargain參考答案：C6.Asheworksinaremotearea,hevisitshisparentsonly_________.A.occasionally

B.anxiously

C.practically

D.urgently參考答案：A7.----Let'shurry.ProfessorBeachiscoming.

----Oh,Iwasafraidthatwe________.

A.alreadymisshim

B.willmisshim

C.havealreadymissedhim

D.hadalreadymissedhim

參考答案：D解析：這是一時態(tài)判斷題，句中的Iwasafraid決定了應(yīng)選D。

8.Althoughhewasdisabled,hetriedtolead

aspossible.A.asnormalalifeB.sonormalalife

C.asanormallife

D.soanormallife參考答案：A9.

ThecriminalwaslivinginBrazil,____thereachoftheBritishpolice.

A.under

B.over

C.above

D.beyond參考答案：D10.The2-year-oldsonlookedabitupsetwhenlearningthathisparents

toworkinBeijing.A．a(chǎn)releaving

B．haveleft

C．wereleaving

D．willleave參考答案：C11.—What’sthebestwaytoreachyouifIhaveaquestionduringtheday?—I'mgladyou________.It’sbestifyousendmeanemail.A.ask

B.hadasked

C.asked

D.wereasking參考答案：C12..Furnitureandflooringusuallycometomindwhenwethinkofwaystousebamboo.Notmanyofus,_____,thinkofbambooclothing.A.therefore

B.thus

C.though

D.meanwhile參考答案：C略13.—Thatmusthavebeenaterrifyingexperience.

—Yeah.I_____inthedamagedcar,unabletomove.

A.wasstuck

B.havebeenstuck

C.amstuck

D.hadbeenstuck參考答案：A略14.Freshmilk_____inthefridge，oritwillgobad．A．maykeep

B．maybekept

C．mustkeep

D．mustbekept參考答案：D考點：情態(tài)動詞

句意：鮮奶必須保存在冰箱里，否則就會變質(zhì)。根據(jù)句意選D。15.——Oh，mustyou?Stayabitlonger．It’sbeensuchfunhavingyou．

——

．I’vegotanearlystarttomorrowmorning．

A．Thanksanyway

B．Noproblem

C．Allright

D．Nevermind參考答案：【知識點】A17情景交際【答案解析】A。解析：A．Thanksanyway還是要謝謝你。B．Noproblem沒問題。C．Allright好吧

D．Nevermind.沒關(guān)系。句意：——哦，你必須要走嗎？再多待會吧？你在這里（我們大家）真是開心啊?！€是要謝謝你（們），不過，我明天得早起。

16.—Youlookratherpale,Aren’tyoufeelingwell?—

,IwassickmostofthenightA、Notvery

B、Nevermind

C、Yes,Iam

D、Takeiteasy參考答案：A17.Icanmeetyouateighto'clockor_____youcanpickmeup.A.accidentally

B.actually

C.alternatively

D.accordingly參考答案：C二、新的題型18.No-friendeatingtrendWhenyoueatlunchinarestaurantyoumightseemanypeopleeatingbythemselves,watchingvideosontheirphones._____16_____Doyouworrythey’relonely?Youprobablydidn’tevennoticebecauseyouwerelookingatyourownphone.TheNewYorkPostsaysthateatingalonewithelectronicdevicesisagrowingtrendamongyoungpeoplearoundtheworld.AccordingtoanewsurveyconductedbyOnePollonbehalfoftheUS-basedHighbushBlueberryCouncil,theaverageadulteatssixmealsaloneeachweekand387mealseachyear.___17___Maybenot.“Thewaywedefine‘togetherness’andwhatitmeanstobeconnectedseemstobeevolvingastechnologyevolves.Keepingourrelationshipsstrongdoesn’talwaysrequirebeingtogetherphysically,”wrotethereport.Nowadays,manyyoungpeoplespendmoretimestudyingandworkingincompetitiveenvironments._____18_____Instead,it’snaturaltocommunicatewithothersthroughtext,emailandsocialmedia.DanielaGalarza,fromtheUS,isoneoftheseyoungpeople.ShetoldtheNewYorkPostthatshespentnearly10hoursonherworkeveryday.Shesaid,“Engagingwithmyfriendsandfamiliesonsocialmediaplatformsforabouthalfanhoureverydayalwayshelpsmefeelmoreconnectedwiththem._____19_____”“Today,‘togetherness’ismoreofafeelingthanaphysicalstate,andpeoplegetcreativetostayconnected,”aspokespersonforTheHighbushBlueberryCounciltoldtheNewYorkPost.“_____20_____”A.I’mnotlonelyanymore.B.Doyoufeelpityforthem?C.Beingtogetherallthetimeisgreat.D.Doesitmeantherearealotoflonelypeople?E.Theyenjoyeatingalonewithelectronicdevices.F.Theyhavelesstimetogatherandeatwiththeirfriendsorfamilies.G.Thejoyofbeingtogether–howeveryoumanageit–neverchanges.參考答案：16.B

17.D

18.F

19.A

20.G本文是一篇說明文。介紹了一種日益增長的社會趨勢——無朋友進(jìn)餐?！?6題詳解】空格上文Whenyoueatlunchinarestaurant,youmightseemanypeopleeatingbythemselves,watchingvideosontheirphones.闡述當(dāng)你在餐館吃午飯時，你可能會看到很多人邊看手機視頻邊自己吃飯。結(jié)合下文的問句可推斷，B項是一個問句，符合語境，B項“你同情他們嗎？”與下文“你擔(dān)心他們孤獨嗎？”兩個問題引出下文的內(nèi)容。故選B?！?7題詳解】空格前一段闡述一項新調(diào)查表明平均每個成年人每周單獨吃六頓飯，每年吃387頓飯。D項中的“This”指代這種現(xiàn)象，下文的Maybenot，回答D項的問題“它意味著有許多孤獨的人嗎？”。故選D?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)空格上文Nowadays,manyyoungpeoplespendmoretimestudyingandworkingincompetitiveenvironments.（現(xiàn)在，許多年輕人花更多的時間在競爭環(huán)境中學(xué)習(xí)和工作。）因此推斷他們有更少的時間和他們的朋友或家人聚在一起吃飯。故選F。【19題詳解】根據(jù)空格上文Shesaid,“Engagingwithmyfriendsandfamiliesonsocialmediaplatformsforabouthalfanhoureverydayalwayshelpsmefeelmoreconnectedwiththem.可知，她說：每天在社交媒體平臺上與我的朋友和家人接觸大約半個小時總是有助于我感覺與他們更多在一起。因此推斷她不孤獨。故選A?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)空格上文可知，今天，“團結(jié)”更多的是一種感覺，而不是一種物質(zhì)狀態(tài)，人們有創(chuàng)造力來保持聯(lián)系，因此推斷在一起的快樂——無論你如何管理它——從來不會改變。故選G。三、閱讀理解19.TechnologyoffersconveniencessuchasopeningthegaragedoorfromyourcarorchangingthetelevisionstationwithouttouchingtheTV.NowoneAmericancompanyisofferingitsemployeesanewconvenience:amicrochipimplantedintheirhands.Employeeswhohavethesechipscandoallkindsofthingsjustbywavingtheirhands.ThreeSquareMarketisofferingtoimplantmicrochipsinalloftheiremployeesforfree.Eachchipcosts$300andThreeSquareMarketwillpayforthechip.Employeescanvolunteertohavethechipsimplantedintheirhands.About50outof80employeeshavechosentodoso.Thepresidentofthecompany,hiswifeandtheirchildrenarealsogettingchipsimplantedintheirhands.Thechipisaboutthesizeofagrainofrice.Implantingthechiponlytakesaboutasecondandissaidtohurtonlyverybriefly.Thechipsgoundertheskinbetweenthethumbandforefinger.Withachipinthehand,apersoncanentertheofficebuilding,buyfood,signintocomputersandmore,simplybywavingthathandnearascanner.Thechipswillhealsousedtoidentifyemployees.Employeeswhowantconvenience,butdonotwanttohaveamicrochipimplantedundertheirskin,canwearawristbandoraringwithachipinstead.Theycanperformthesametaskswithawaveoftheirhandsasiftheyhadanimplantedchip.ThreeSquareMarketisthefirstcompanyintheUnitedStatestooffertoimplantchipsinitsemployees.Epicenter,acompanyinSweden,hasbeenimplantingchipsinitsemployeesforawhile.ThreeSquareMarketsaysthechipcannottracktheemployees.Thecompanysaysscannerscanreadthechipsonlywhentheyarewithinafewinchesofthem.“Thechipsprotectagainstidentitytheft,similartocreditcards.”TheU.S.FoodandDrugAdministrationapprovedthechipsbackin2004,sotheyshouldbesafeforhumans,accordingtothecompany.Inthefuture,peoplewiththechipsmaybeabletodomorewiththem,evenoutsidetheoffice