山西省太原市晉源區(qū)金勝鎮(zhèn)中學高三英語上學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.－WouldyouliketomeetJohnattheairport?－________.HeisthelastpersonIwanttosee.A.Yes,I’dliketo

B.I’dliketo,butIhavenotime

C.Oh,no,notme

D.Withpleasure參考答案：C2.Remembertowakemeupat5:30tomorrowmorningifI

.Ihavetocatchtheearlybus

A.willsleep

B.willbesleeping

C.Sleep

D.amsleep參考答案：D3.Thiscollegeallowsstudentstodeveloptheirowninterests,to______extenttheywished．

A．whoever

B．whatever

C．however

D.whenever參考答案：B略4.Mikeisgettingonwellwithhisnewjobandhemakes_______hedidlastyear.A.twiceasmuchmoneyas

B.astwicemuchmoneyasC.twiceasmanymoneyas

D.astwicemanymoneyas參考答案：A選A。本題考查倍數(shù)句型：倍數(shù)＋as＋adj.原形＋as。本題中倍數(shù)的內(nèi)容是錢，錢是不可數(shù)名詞，用much。所以本題選A。5.Iam_______aboutwhatIsaybecausecarelessremarksarelikelytohurtothers’feelings.A.enthusiastic B.concernedC.doubtful D.cautious參考答案：D考查形容詞短語辨析。句意：對于所說的話我很謹慎，因為粗心的評論很可能傷害到其他人的感情。beenthusiasticabout對……熱情；beconcernedabout關注；bedoubtfulabout懷疑；becautiousabout對……很謹慎。根據(jù)because引導原因狀語從句，說明“要對說的謹慎”，說明D正確。故選D。6.Mydaughter,_____jobrequireshertodoalotoftravelling,isalwaysawayfromhomealot.

A.which

B.that

C.whose

D.where參考答案：C7.

isreportedinthenewspaperisthattwenty-onepassengershavebeenkilledintheaccidentinLuliangcounty．A．it

B．As

C．What

D．That

參考答案：C8._______isreportedinthenewspapers,thewarinLibyahascometoanend.A.It

B.What

C.That

D.As參考答案：D9.Dick,youcan’tgoouttoplay____________yourworkisbeingdone.A.before

B.until

C.as

D.with參考答案：C10.I’mgladtosaythatshe’salreadyfinished50%ofthebookinthesedays.A.nolessthan

B.nomorethan

C.notmorethan

D.muchlessthan參考答案：A11.

Nosingleword_____overthetalk.Hewastooshy,Ithink.

A.saidhe

B.hesaid

C.didhesay

D.hedidsay參考答案：C12.—Whatapity!George________wellquitthetriptoHangzhou.—Letmephonehimforthefinaldecision.A.can

B.must

C.shall

D.may參考答案：D13.--Haveyouheardofthat?Tomrecentlyboughtanewcarandanexpensiveflat.

--________?Heevencouldn’thaveenoughmoneytopayfortherent.

A.Howabout

B.Whynot

C.Howcome

D.Sowhat參考答案：C略14.Theeditor-in-chiefaskedmetowriteanotherarticleforthem,______abouthowtostayawayfrombirdflu.A.one

B.any

C.that

D.each參考答案：A15._______2012warmweatherfashionseasonisallabout_______natureandflowerswithafocusonrainforest.A.A;不填

B.不填;the

C.The;a

D.The;不填參考答案：D16.MostChinesecarmakersareyearsbehindtheirwesterncounterparts(對手)_______quality,technologyandservice.

A.intermsof

B.inneedof

C.infavorof

D.inpraiseof參考答案：A17.Youcan'texpectJohnandJanewillhavedifferentopinions.Whenoneofthemmakesanyproposal,theotherwillreadily______.

A.compromise

B.consent

C.conflict

D.consult參考答案：B【命題立意】動詞

compromise妥協(xié)；讓步；consent同意；贊成；conflict沖突；consult請教；商議。你不用期望約翰和瓊會有不同的意見，當一個提出建議的時候，另一個就會立刻贊同。二、新的題型18.Testanxietyisactuallyatypeofperformanceanxiety-afeelingsomeonemighthaveinasituationwhereperformancereallycounts,Itcanbearealproblemifyou'resostressedoutoveratestthatyoucan'tgetpastthenervousnesstofocusonthetestquestionsanddoyourbestwork.___11___Usealittlestresstoyouradvantage.Stressisasignalthathelpsyouprepareforsomethingimportant.Souseittoyouradvantage.Insteadofreactingtothestresswithfear,takeanactiveapproach____12____Chancesarethatyou'llkeepyourstressundercontrol.Afterall,nobodyeverfeelsstressedoutbythoughtsthattheymightdowellonatestAskforhelp.Althoughalittletestanxietycanbeagoodthing,toomuchofitisanotherstory.Ifsittingforatestgetsyousostressedoutthatyourmindgoesblankandcausesyoutomissanswersthatyouknow,thenyourleveloftestanxietyprobablyneedssomeattention.____13____NeverlettestanxietygettobetoomuchtohandleBeprepared.Manystudentsfindthattheirtestanxietyeaseswhentheystarttostudybetterormoreregularly.Itmakessense-themoreyouknowthematerial,themoreconfidentyou'llfeel____14____Whenyouexpecttodowell,you'llbeabletorelaxintoatestafterthenormalfirst-momentnervousnesspasses.Watchwhatyou'rethinkingIfexpectingtodowellonatestcanhelpyourelax,whataboutifyouexpectyouwon’tdowell?Watchoutforanynegativemessagesyoumightbesendingyourselfaboutthetest.___15___Ifyoufindyourselfthinkingnegativethoughts(I’mneveranygoodattakingtests"orIt'sgoingtobeterribleifIdobadlyonthistest"),replacethemwithpositivemessages.Notunrealisticpositivemessages,ofcourse,butonesthatarepracticalandtrue,suchas"I’vestudiedhardandIknowthematerial,soI'mreadytodothebestIcan.”A.Theycancontributetoyouranxiety.B.Letstressremindyoutostudywellinadvanceofatest.C.Havingconfidencegoingintoatestmeansyouexpecttodowell.D.Alittlenervousexpectationcanactuallyhelpyoudobetteronatest.E.However,feelingreadytomeetthechallengescanhelpmanagetestanxiety.F.Yourteacher,aschoolguidancecounselor,oratutorcanbegoodpeopletotalkto.G.Theycanhelptolearnwaystocalmyourselfdownandrelaxwhenyou'reanxious.參考答案：11.E

12.B

13.F

14.C

15.A【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章講述的是如何應對考試焦慮?？荚嚱箲]實際上是一種感覺的表現(xiàn)。如果你在考試中壓力太大，以至于你無法克服緊張情緒，無法集中精力在考試上，盡你最大的努力，這就會成為一個真正的問題。然而，做好迎接挑戰(zhàn)的準備有助于控制考試焦慮?！?1題詳解】上文提示“如果你在考試中壓力太大，以至于你無法克服緊張情緒，集中精力在考試上，盡你最大的努力，這就會成為一個真正的問題?！背薪由衔模珽項However,feelingreadytomeetthechallengescanhelpmanagetestanxiety.（然而，做好迎接挑戰(zhàn)的準備有助于控制考試焦慮。）切題。該項中的However表示轉(zhuǎn)折，將前上下文連在一起。故選E?！?2題詳解】上文提示“與其用恐懼來應對壓力，不如采取積極的方法”，再根據(jù)下文提示“你有可能控制住自己的壓力。”承接上下文，B項Letstressremindyoutostudywellinadvanceofatest.（讓壓力提醒你在考試前好好學習。）切題。關鍵詞stress，故選B?！?3題詳解】上文提示“如果坐著考試讓你壓力太大，大腦一片空白，導致你錯過了你知道的答案，那么你的考試焦慮程度可能需要一些關注?！背薪由衔?，F(xiàn)項Yourteacher,aschoolguidancecounselor,oratutorcanbegoodpeopletotalkto.（你的老師，學校的輔導員，或者家庭教師都是很好的談話對象。）切題。故選F?！?4題詳解】上文提示“這很有意義——你對材料了解得越多，你就會越有信心”。承接上文，C項Havingconfidencegoingintoatestmeansyouexpecttodowell.（有信心參加考試意味著你希望考得好。）切題。該項中的confidence“自信”和上文中的confident“自信的”是同根詞，是關鍵詞。故選C?！?5題詳解】上文提示“注意任何關于考試的負面信息。”承接上文，A項Theycancontributetoyouranxiety.（它們會增加你的焦慮。）切題。該項中的They指的就是上文中的negativemessages。故選A?！军c睛】做七選五時“選項要找關鍵詞”是把信息含量較大的選項“化繁為簡”，盡量縮小學生閱讀時思維的跳躍空間，這樣在閱讀時就不會因為過渡太大而抓不到中心。本題第4小題，該項中的confidence“自信”和上文中的confident“自信的”是同根詞，是關鍵詞。故選C。三、閱讀理解19.EntrepreneurandCEOofTeslaandSpaceX,EldonMuskmayhavealittlemoretimeonhishands,ashe’sleavinghispositionontheboardoftheOpenAl,accordingtoablogpost.ThedepartureislikelytheresultofTesla’smovingintothefieldofArtificialIntelligence(AI)，whichhesaidin2017wouldbethe“bestintheworld”andwouldevenbeableto“predictyourdestination,”Muskwillcontinueto“donateandadvisetheorganization,”O(jiān)penAIsaidinablogpostonFeb.20,addingthat“AsTeslacontinuestobecomemorefocusedonAI,thiswillavoidapotentialfutureconflictforEldon.MuskandYCombinerCEOSamAltmancofoundedthenonprofitenterpriseinDecember2015,itsmissionistodevelopsafeartificialgeneralintelligenceandensurethosedevelopmentsaremadepublic.OpenAIresearcherspublishedapaperonthesiteArXiv,org,detailingthepossiblesecurethreatsthatcomewith“malicious”AI.Infact,Muskhasheardthe“evilAI”alarmseveraltimes,OnAug.11，2017,hewarnedthatartificialintelligenceposesabiggerthreattohumanity,andhetoldagatheringofstategovernorsthatthegovernmentneedstoregulateAlbeforerobotsstart“killingpeople.”Musk’sdeparturefromtheOpenAIboardcouldmeanbigthingsforTesla.AsEtonGoodbye,afinancialreporter,notedonFuturism,themove“couldsignalthatTeslaismoredeeplycommittedtotheirownAIprojectsthanwethought.”Headded,“Thosewhohavehadtheirearstoanyrumors(謠言)thatTeslaisreadytodelivervehiclescapableofLevel5autonom