安徽省池州市田家炳中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.StudentsinXinyangSeniorHighSchoolarewalkingalongthestreet,_____asmallredflag．

A．theyeachhold

B．eachholds

C．eachofthemholds

D．eachholding參考答案：略2.Inthosedays,our________concernwastoprovidepeoplewhowerestoppedbythesnowstormwithfoodandhealthcare.

A.permanent

B.precise

C.privileged

D.primary參考答案：D3.

-----WhatshouldIdowiththispassage?-----

themainideaofeachparagraph.A.Findingout

B.Foundout

C.Findout

D.

Tofindout參考答案：C4.—Canyoutellmehowtogettothenearestbank?—Gostraightahead,Ithink,____youwillfindasupermarket．Thebankisjustontheopposite．

A．until

B．a(chǎn)nd

C．then

D．a(chǎn)fter

參考答案：B5.Notuntilhewentthroughrealhardship_______thelovewehaveforourfamiliesisimportant.A.hadherealized

B.didherealize

C.herealized

D.hehadrealized參考答案：B6.Whethereatingoutwillcausecertaincancershasremained______;expertsarestillfindingevidencetoprovethetruth.A.contradictory

B.convincing

C.concrete

D.controversial參考答案：D考查形容詞詞義及句意理解。形容詞contradictory對立的，矛盾的；convincing有說服力的；concrete具體的；controversial有爭議的，句意：外出吃飯往往會(huì)引發(fā)某些癌癥依然存在爭議，專家們正在尋找證據(jù)證明這一事實(shí)。故B正確。7.Sinceagoodstoryisuniversal,itisno______thatcartoonshavecapturedtheimaginationoftheworld.A.wonder

B.need

C.point

D.sense參考答案：A8.Apieceofbadnewshasbeenspreadthattherichmanhasbeen

ofdoinggoodthingsonlytoachieveagoodreputation.A.charged

B.informed

C.accused

D.blamed參考答案：C7.____Iwanttoknowis____IcanmasterEnglishintheshortestpossibletime.A.What;how

B.How;what

C.Which;what

D.What;what參考答案：A略10.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers,seldom,______,refusingthemwhentheyturntohim．

A．ifnever

B．ifever

C．ifnot

D．ifany參考答案：B11.—DoyouthinkGeorgehaspassedthedrivingtest?—No.Ifso,he______hiscartoourcollegeyesterday. A.woulddrive B.drove

C.wouldhavedriven D.haddriven參考答案：C12.IfTomcarriesonworkinglikethat,he'll________soonerorlater.A．giveout

B．keepout

C．holdout

D．wearout參考答案：A13.Hewascharged________thepolice________breakingthelaw.A.of,of

B.of,with

C.by,of

D.by,with參考答案：D考查介詞。bechargedwith“被指控……”；by表示“被，由”。句意：他被警察指控違反了法律。故選D。14.Anyone,whetherheisanofficialorabusdriver,shouldbe_________respected.A.especially

B.equally

C.naturally

D.Normally參考答案：B15.

IfitwerenotforthefactthatAnne_______ill,Iwouldinvitehertoanswermyquestionnow.A.was

B.were

C.is

D.be參考答案：C16.—MyGod!Mywatchsays5o’clock.—It’ssoslow.You’dbetter

ittotherighttime.A.wind

B.throw

C.make

D.adjust參考答案：D17.Father

goestothegymwithusalthoughhedislikesgoingthere.A.hardly

B.seldom

C.sometimes

D.never參考答案：C考點(diǎn)：考查副詞辨析。解析：A項(xiàng)意為“幾乎不”，B項(xiàng)意為“很少”，C項(xiàng)意為“有時(shí)”，D項(xiàng)意為“從不”。句意為：“盡管父親不喜歡去那兒，但他還是有時(shí)和我們一起去鍛煉。”故選C項(xiàng)。二、新的題型18.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,intelligentrobotswillbewidelyusedinthefuture.Athome,robotswillhelp___6___(we)dosomehouseworkandtakecareoftheelderly,babiesandparents.Inadditiontothese___7___(task),robotswillevenbeabletoplaychessanddoexercisewithpeople.Infactories,robotswillbeusedtoperformsomedangerousjobs___8___(avoid)accidents.Robotswillchangeourfuturelifeinmanyways,whichwillmakeitmorecolor1fulandcomfortable.However,weshouldn’tdependonintelligentrobotstoomuch,forthey___9___(make)tohelphumansratherthanreplaceus.Sorobotsshouldbeused___10___(proper).參考答案：6.us

7.tasks

8.toavoid

9.aremade

10.properly這是一篇說明文。主要說明了隨著科學(xué)技術(shù)的發(fā)展，智能機(jī)器人將在未來得到廣泛的應(yīng)用?！?題詳解】考查人稱代詞。句意：在家里，機(jī)器人將幫助我們做一些家務(wù)，照顧老人，嬰兒和父母。本句中做help的賓語應(yīng)用人稱代詞賓格形式，故填us?！?題詳解】考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：除了這些任務(wù)，機(jī)器人甚至可以和人類下棋和鍛煉身體。task為可數(shù)名詞，由these修飾，故填復(fù)數(shù)tasks。【8題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：在工廠里，機(jī)器人將被用來做一些危險(xiǎn)的工作，以避免事故。本句中需要不定式做目的狀語，故填toavoid?！?題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：然而，我們不應(yīng)該太依賴智能機(jī)器人，因?yàn)樗鼈兪怯脕韼椭祟惖?，而不是代替我們的。本句中主語they指機(jī)器人與謂語動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故填aremade。【10題詳解】考查副詞。句意：所以機(jī)器人應(yīng)該被正確使用。use為動(dòng)詞需要副詞修飾，故填properly。三、閱讀理解19.A33-year-oldfinancialanalystinCaliforniarecentlyquithisjobtodevotehimselftoanunpaidjobteachingmathontheInternet,andhislessonsarereachingalmost100,000peopleamonth.SalmanKhan’svoiceisheardeverydayonthenet---bytensofthousandsofstudentsaroundtheworldwhoarehungryforhelplearningmath.Hehasposted1,200lessonsonYouTube----lessonsthatappearonanelectronicblackboard,whichrangefrombasicadditiontoadvancedmathematicsforscienceandfinance.Andtheyarefree.KhanlivesinSiliconValley,withhiswife,adoctor,andtheirnewbaby.Hegottheideaforhis“KhanAcademy”fouryearsago,whenhetaughtayoungcousinhowtoconvertkilogramstograms.WithKhan’shelp,thecousingotgoodatmath,andKhanbegananewcareer.Now,Khanrecordshislessonshimself,buthenevergoesoncamera.“Itfeelslikemyvoiceintheirhead.You’relookingatitanditfeelslikesomeone’soveryourshouldertalkinginyourear,asopposedtosomeoneattheblackboard,whichisdistantfromyou,”hesaid.WhenSpringfieldHighSchoolinPaloAlto,CaliforniainvitedKhantospeakinperson---heimmediatelyconnectedtothestudentsthere.TheideaofshortlessonsthatcanbeplayedoverandoveragainattractedhighschoolseniorBridgetMeaney.Shesaysshehadtroublewithmathintheseventhgrade.“Ithinktheteachersaregood,buttheycan’tteachataspeedthat’sperfectforeveryone,”shesaid.“Iliketheideaoflearningsomethinginclassbutthengoingbackandpressingpauseorrewindandactuallygettingadeeperunderstandingofit.”O(jiān)riginally,KhankepthislessonsshortbecauseofYouTuberestrictions.Now,hethinksshortisbetter.“Educationresearchers

nowtellmethat10minutesishowlongsomeonecanhaveahighlevelofconcentration.Andanythingbeyondthatandyourbrainswitchesoff,”hesaid.ForKhan,teachingmath,science,andfinanceisjustthebeginning.Hesayshe’sreadytoexpandhisYouTubesitetoincludeothersubjectsaswell.26.WhatgaveKhantheideaofteachingmathonline?A.Hissuccessinhelpinghiscousinlearnmath.B.Hisdiscoverythatmanystudentsfoundlearningmathdifficult.C.Asuggestionmadetohimatalocalhighschool.D.HisinterestinInternetteaching.27.WhydoesKhannevergooncamera?A.He’stooshytoshowhisfaceoncamera.B.It’srestrictedbyYouTubeforeducationvideos.C.Hewantstokeepdistancefromtheviewers.D.Hewantstocreateamorerelaxedlearningatmosphere.28.Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.A.Khantravelstomanys