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2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省溫州市瑞安場(chǎng)橋中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theschoolwasmovedoutofdowntownasthenumberofstudentshadgrowntoo
.A.small
B.few
C.1arge
D.many參考答案:C考查形容詞的用法。thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)量”,其后的形容詞應(yīng)為大小,不用多少。又據(jù)句意學(xué)校被移出了市中心,應(yīng)該是學(xué)生的數(shù)量變得太大了,故選C。2.Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbecloudywithaslight_____ofrainlatertonight.A.effect
B.sense
C.change
D.
chance
參考答案:D試題分析:句意:天氣預(yù)報(bào)說(shuō)今天今天會(huì)是多云,后半夜可能有雨。A.影響;B.感覺(jué);C.改變;D.機(jī)會(huì),可能性。故選D。【名師點(diǎn)睛】詞匯辨析是每次試卷中必然出現(xiàn)的題型,所以平時(shí)一定要把詞匯放在句中進(jìn)行記憶。在復(fù)習(xí)詞匯的時(shí)候,要依據(jù)語(yǔ)言的橫向組合和縱向聚合,按照點(diǎn)-線-面順序,構(gòu)建知識(shí)網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境,對(duì)知識(shí)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行鞏固、深化和提升,這樣才能提高復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的效率。這樣,再做單項(xiàng)填空題時(shí),就會(huì)覺(jué)得游刃有余。對(duì)于英語(yǔ)中的詞匯用法,平時(shí)要多歸納總結(jié),詞匯用法的特殊語(yǔ)法規(guī)則更要特別記憶。最好把詞匯放在句子中,連同句子一起記憶,這樣能夠加強(qiáng)記憶。3.YueYue,atwo-year-oldgirl,wasleft______onastreetafter______byavaninFoshan,GuangdongProvinceonOct13,2011.
A.bleeding,hit
B.tobleed,hit
C.tobleed,beinghit
D.bleeding,beinghit參考答案:D4.Youwillbesurprisedhowquicklyyou_____themoney,soitisworthwhiletomakeaplaninadvance.
A.putaway
B.getthrough
C.runout
D.endup參考答案:B5.MydoctoradvisedmetolosesomeweightsoI
_______aswellgivethedessertamiss.A.should
B.must
C.might
D.will參考答案:C試題分析:句意:醫(yī)生建議我減肥,因此我還是不吃甜食為好。mayaswell此處表示“不妨,還是……的好”。故選C項(xiàng)。6.Davidis__animalfur,sohewon’tvisitanyonewhohascatsordogsinthehouse.A.curiousabout
B.allergicto
C.satisfiedwith
D.foodof參考答案:B7.TheMinisterofFrancestressesthatthequalityofproduction,
thequantityofproduction,isthekeytoimprovingthenation’seconomy.
A.otherthan
B.ratherthan
C.morethan
D.betterthan
參考答案:B8.Ifeelsoexcited!AtthistimetomorrowmorningI
toShanghai.A.
willbeflying
B.
willfly
C.
havebeenflying
D.
haveflown參考答案:A略9.Inthefollowingtwohourshewas_____theperformance,becauseitturnedouttobeaswonderfulashehadexpected.A.tiredof
B.absorbedin
C.annoyedwith
D.concernedabout參考答案:B10.【2018·海淀二?!縋ersonallyspeaking,________thegrandblueprintintorealityisalongprocess.A.turning
B.turnC.turned
D.havingturned參考答案:A考查動(dòng)名詞。句意:在我看來(lái),將這個(gè)宏偉的藍(lán)圖變成現(xiàn)實(shí)是一個(gè)漫長(zhǎng)的過(guò)程。“_____thegrandblueprintintoreality”做主語(yǔ),所以要用動(dòng)名詞形式,故該空填turning。A選項(xiàng)正確。11.—HowdidyoufindthefilHarryPotterandtheDeathlyHallows?—______.Ican’tthinktoohighlyofit.A.Itmakesnosense
B.It’sreallyamazingC.It’sawful
D.It’suptoyou參考答案:B12.Itisnatural_____childrenarecuriousabouttheworldaroundthem.A.that
B.whether
C.what
D.How參考答案:A【考點(diǎn)】連詞/連接詞【試題解析】分析句子,可知這是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句,it作為形式主語(yǔ),而根據(jù)后面從句的意思,可知道此處要用引導(dǎo)詞that,因?yàn)閠hat只起到引導(dǎo)的作用,在從句中沒(méi)有任何的意義。根據(jù)句意,可知選A。句意:孩子對(duì)他們周圍的世界好奇是自然的。13.----Wouldyoupleasehelpmetrythisblouseon?
----____,butIthinkitmaybealittlesmalleronyou.
A.That’sallright
B.Withpleasure
C.Believeitornot
D.Bynomeans
參考答案:14.Withtemperature______sorapidly,wecouldnotgowiththeexperiment.A.fall
B.falling
C.fallen
D.tofall參考答案:B15.Thenewairportisbuiltclosetothefreeway,anditis________byBusNo.2.A.a(chǎn)ccessible
B.a(chǎn)vailable
C.a(chǎn)lternative
D.a(chǎn)bundant參考答案:A16.____
__isknowntousallisthat2012OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinBritain.
A.It
B.As
C.Which
D.What參考答案:D17.Chinaneedstostrikeabalancebetweenmaintaininga______fastandstabledevelopmentandeconomicstructuraladjustment.A.ly
B.seemingly
C.approximately
D.environmentally參考答案:A二、新的題型18.IhavebeenlivinginToulouseforoverfourmonthsnowandIcansafelysaythatmyabilitytotalktoFrenchpeoplehasimprovedinanunbelievableway.IwastoldbeforeIcameouttoFrancebyamanIrespectedthatlivingabroadwouldbethemakingofme.___16___Hereismyfour-stepguidetolivinginaforeigncountry:1.Integrate(融合)withthecultureandthepeople.Itisveryeasytogotoworkandjustcomestraighthomebutthiswillleadtoperiodsofhugeboredomandloneliness.___17___Untilrecently,IdidnotbelievethatafriendmadeonayearabroadisafriendforlifebutnowIdo.2.___18___IjoinedachurchinToulouseandasaresultInowhaveaplacetogotopracticemyfaith.Ifyouareareligiouspersonthispointcouldreallyhelpyou.Ifyouenjoyyourexercise,joiningagymisalsoagoodidea.3.Speakthelanguage.Evenifyoucan’tspeakthelocallanguagewell,atleastmakeeffortstotryandimprove.___19___4.Travel.___20___Moreimportantly,itgivesyoumemoriesthatallowyoutotellothersofyourexperiences.Thesearefourthingsthatallowedmetosafelyintegrateintoatotallyforeignculture.Trustme,youdon’tknowhowyoungandinexperiencedyouareuntilyouliveabroadforthefirsttime.A.TravellingaroundthecountrypassesthetimeB.IcantellyouthathiswordsprovedtobetrueC.SharewithotherssomeofthethingsyouhaveD.GetintoorganizationsthathelpyoumeetpeopleE.GoodlucktoanyonewhoreadsthisandgoesabroadF.ThebestthingtodoistogooutandmeetpeopleeverywhereG.Thishelpsyoubecomeamorefluentspeakerandmorepeoplewilltalktoyou參考答案:16.B
17.F
18.D
19.G
20.A作者針對(duì)如何在外國(guó)生活這一問(wèn)題給出了四步指南。16.語(yǔ)義理解題。根據(jù)IwastoldbeforeIcameouttoFrancebyamanIrespectedthatlivingabroadwouldbethemakingofme.可知選B。(我可以告訴你,他的話被證明是正確的,)17.語(yǔ)義理解題。根據(jù)Integrate(融合)withthecultureandthepeople.Itisveryeasytogotoworkandjustcomestraighthomebutthiswillleadtoperiodsofhugeboredomandloneliness.可知選F。(最好的事情就是外出,遇見(jiàn)不同的人。)19.語(yǔ)義理解題。根據(jù)Speakthelanguage.Evenifyoucan’tspeakthelocallanguagewell,atleastmakeeffortstotryandimprove.可知選G。(這幫助你能成為一個(gè)更流利的說(shuō)話者并且更多人會(huì)和你說(shuō)話。)20.語(yǔ)義理解題。Travel.這里提到了旅游,所以選A。(在這個(gè)國(guó)家到處旅游來(lái)打發(fā)時(shí)間。)三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。InDecember,2010,manyAmericannewspaperspublishalistofthebestbooksoftheyear.FreedombyJonathanFranzenisoneofthemostrepeatedlypraisedbooksonthisyear'slistoffavorites.IttellsabouttheupsanddownsoftheBerglundfamilyovermanyyears.Mr.FranzenfillsthebookwithsharpobservationsaboutAmericanpolitics,cultureandsociety.JenniferEgan'sbookAVisitfromtheGoonSquadtakesplacein13chaptersover40years.Thestorymovesbackandforthintime,fromdifferentviewpoints.OnemaincharacterisformerrockmusicianBennieSalazarwhoworksforarecordcompany.TheothermaincharacterisatroubledyoungwomannamedSashawhoworksforBennie.Thereaderlearnsabouttheirpastsandthoseoftheirfriends.ThemaincharacterinTheImperfectionistsbyTomRachmanisafailingEnglishLanguagenewspaperpublishedinRome,Italy.Eachchapterofthebooktellsaboutareporteroreditorworkingforthispaper.Theirstoriesarefilledwithintelligenceandgreatpersonality.Twoofthemostpopularnon-fictionbooksof2010wereaboutrockandrollstars.JustKidsisbyrocksingerPattiSmith.IttellsaboutherfriendshipwiththeartistRobertMapplethorpeinthe1960sand1970sbeforetheybecamefamous.LifeistheautobiographyofRollingStonesguitaristKeithRichards.Itisanhonestandexcitinglookatthedevelopmentofrockandrollandthewildtimesthisfamousbandhasexperienced.UnbrokenbyLauraHillenbrandtellsaboutamannamedLouisZamperini.ShetellsabouthisextraordinarysurvivalstoryafterhisplanecrashedintothePacificOceanduringWouldWarTwo.StacySchiffhasreceivedgreatpraiseforherbookCleopatra:ALife.Ittellsaboutoneofthemostmisrepresentedandfamouswomeninhisstory,Cleopatra.SheruledancientEgyptabout2,000yearsago.OnecriticsaidMs.SchiffhasbroughtCleopatratolifeagainbyunearthingherstoryfromcenturiesoflies.56.Howmanybooksarementionedinthepassage?A.5.
B.6.
C.7.
D.8.57.ThefollowingbooksarerelatedtomusicEXCEPT________.A.AVisitfromtheGoonSquadB.TheImperfectionistsC.JustKidsD.Life58.IfyourmajoristhehistoryofancientAfrica,youmaypayattentionto________.A.FreedombyJonathanFranzenB.Un
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