安徽省合肥市仙蹤高級中學高三英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.－I'mthinkingofthetesttomorrow．I'mafraidlcan'tpassthistime．－

!I'msureyou'llmakeit．A．Goahead

B．Goodluck

C．Cheerup

D．Noproblem參考答案：C解析：A.Goahead請便，B.Goodluck祝好運，C.Cheerup振作起來，D.Noproblem沒問題，句意：—我在想明天的考試。恐怕這次我不能通過?！褡髌饋恚∥掖_定你能成功。2.Onethingtoalwaysrememberisthatlifeisshort.Theworstthingwouldbetolookbackonyourdayswishingyou

happier.

A．couldbe

B．couldhavebeen

C．musthavebeen

D．hasbeen參考答案：B考查虛擬語氣，與過去的事實相反，因而選擇B.3.Howmanyofus____ameetingthathasnothingtodowithusisnotimportantatall.A.attending

B.toattend

C.haveattended

D.attend參考答案：A4.Idon’trememberhowmanyyearsago____Ilastshowedyouaroundtheoldcampus.A.itwasthatB.wasitthatC.itwaswhichD.wasitwhen參考答案：A5.Howcanyoukeepfit__________yousmokesomuch?A.as

B.while

C.when

D.for參考答案：C6.Weallknowforsure____differentlifetodayisfromthatofthepast.A.how

B.howa

C.what

D.whata參考答案：A略7.You’dbetterwritedownthephonenumberofthatrestaurantforfuture_____.A.purpose

B.reference

C.progress

D.memory參考答案：B8.38．SnowfallhasbeenlightinBeijingthiswinter,butthathasnotstoppeditscitizensfrom

funoniceandsnow．

A．tohave

B．having

C．had

D,beinghad參考答案：B略9.There’sgrowingunrestamongthepoorandunemployed.Themediapointsoutthatit’sthegovernmentthatshouldhavealotto________.

A.callfor

B.standfor

C.answerfor

D.makefor

參考答案：C略10.Sincenobodylentherahand,she______havefinishedthetaskonherown.

A.could

B.must C.should

D.can參考答案：B11.24．CouldIspeaktoisinchargeofInternationalSalesplease?

A．who

B．what

C．whoever

D．whatever參考答案：C略12.They_____ontimeforthemeeting，buttheircarwasheldupbythetrafficjamonthehalfway．A．couldarrive

B．couldhavearrived

C．musthavearrived

D.wouldarrive參考答案：B13.

Theword“media”basicallyrefersto_____wecommonlycallnewspapers,magazines,radiosandtelevisions.

A．which

B．thatC．what

D．where

參考答案：C14.Hopesarehigh______ChinaandRussiawillagreeduringRussianPresidentPutin's

upcomingvisittoBeijingtobuildanoilpipeline.A.when

B.where

C.that

D.what參考答案：C15.Somepeopleexpressaugerinacalmway,whileothers

withit.

A.arise

B.expand

C.twist

D.explode參考答案：D16.—Hi,Monica.Haveyoumadeupyourmindyet? —Well,_______.IthinkI’mgoingtotakeuphairdressing. A.soonerorlater

B.moreorless

C.betterorworse

D.nowandthen參考答案：B略17.Iwascrazy_____it_____metwohourstoget_____intherestaurantyesterday..

A.because,spent,serve

B.becauseof,cost,serving

C.becauseof,took,served

D.because,took,served參考答案：D二、新的題型18.A.accounts

B.echoes

C.fearlessly

D.tackling

E.operated

F.masteryG.particularly

H.character

I.informers

J.striking

K.unrivalledHefascinatedVictorianEnglandwithhis___31___skillatcrackingcases,basedonastute(機敏的)logicalreasoningandgraspofforensicscience,nottomentiona___32___ofdisguisesandencyclopedicknowledgeofthecriminalunderclass.ButthisdetectivewasnotSherlockHolmesbutareallifeinvestigator,JeromeCaminada,who,asanewresearchsuggests,helpedinspireSirArthurConanDoyle’scelebratedhero.AbiographyofCaminadarevealsaseriesof___33___similaritiesbetweenhimandthefictionalcharacter,intermsoftheirunorthodoxmethodsandcharacter.Italsoestablishesstrong___34___betweentherealdetective’scasesandplotlinesusedbyDoyle.Theauthor,AngelaBuckley,hasevenestablishedthatCaminada’scaseworkinvolved___35___analluring(迷人的)andtalentedcriminal,similartoIreneAdler,andthatthedetectiveevenhadaMoriarty-likenemesiswhoplaguedhimoverthecourseofseveralcasesuntilafinal,dramaticconfrontation.Mrs.Buckleysaid,“CaminadabecameanationalfigureatjustthetimethatSherlockHolmeswasbeingcreated.TherearesomanyparallelsthatitisclearDoylewasusingpartsofthisreal___36___forhis.”ThesonofanItalianfatherandIrishmother,CaminadawasbasedinManchester,butwasinvolvedincaseswhichtookhimacrossthecountry,andheenjoyedanationwideprofileinthepress,where___37___ofhisexploitswerewidelyreported.MostofhiscareerwasspentwithManchesterCityPoliceForcealthoughhelater___38___,likeHolmes,asa“consultingdetective”.Asthefictionalcharacterreliedonanetworkofunderworldcontacts—theBakerStreetIrregulars—soCaminadawasknownforhisextensivewebof___39___,whomhewouldoftenmeetinthebackpewofachurch.Thesecharactershelpedhimbuildupanencyclopedicknowledgeofthecriminalfraternity,amongwhomhewouldoftenmoveindisguise—anothertacticincommonwithHolmes.Likehisfictionalcounterpart,Caminadawasnotedforhistendencytowanderthestreetsoftheroughestneighborhoodsaloneatnight,____40____interveninginanycrimesheencountered.參考答案：31.K

32.F

33.J

34.B

35.D

36.H

37.A

38.E

39.I

40.C這是一篇記敘文，講述了大偵探福爾摩斯的原型卡米納達的故事?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：憑借敏銳的邏輯推理和對法醫(yī)學的掌握，他在破案方面的高超技巧令維多利亞時代的英國人著迷，更不用說他對下層犯罪分子的偽裝和廣博知識的掌握了。修飾名詞skill用形容詞，表示“高超的、無與倫比的”，故填K。【32題詳解】考查名詞。句意同上，作動詞mention的賓語用名詞，表示“精通、掌握”，故填F。【33題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：《卡米納達傳》揭示了卡米納達與小說人物之間的一系列驚人的相似之處，這些相似之處體現(xiàn)在他們的非正統(tǒng)的方法和性格上。修飾名詞similarities用形容詞，表示“驚人的”，故填J?！?4題詳解】考查名詞。句意：它也在真實的偵探案件和道爾所使用的情節(jié)線之間建立了強烈的共鳴。作動詞establishes的賓語用名詞，表示“共鳴”，故填B?！?5題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：作者安吉拉·巴克利甚至證實，卡米納達的案件工作涉及對付一名與艾琳·阿德勒類似的迷人而有才華的罪犯。involve后接動名詞作賓語，表示“對付、處理”，故填D?！?6題詳解】考查名詞。句意：有如此多的相似之處，很明顯道爾是在用這個真實人物的一部分來塑造他小說中的人物。作介詞of的賓語用名詞，表示“人物、角色”，故填H?！?7題詳解】考查名詞。句意：他在全國范圍內享有媒體的關注，媒體廣泛報道了他事跡的記述。此處缺少名詞作主語，accounts在此處表示表示“敘述、記述”，故填A。【38題詳解】考查動詞。句意：他的大部分職業(yè)生涯是在曼徹斯特市警察局度過的，盡管他后來像福爾摩斯一樣，以咨詢偵探的身份工作。此處缺少動詞作謂語，operateas表示“從事、擔當”，故填E?！?9題詳解】考查名詞。句意：卡米納達以其廣泛的線人網而聞名，他經常在教堂的后排座位上與這些線人見面?？蘸蟮摹皐hom”表明此處應該填指人的詞，informer表示“線人”，故填I?！?0題詳解】考查副詞。句意：卡米納達以喜歡在夜間獨自游蕩在最惡劣街區(qū)的街道上而聞名，他無畏地介入他所遇到的任何犯罪。修飾動詞短語interveningin用副詞，表示“無畏地”，故填C。三、閱讀理解19.根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。WhentravelinginNewYorkCity，oftenthebestwaytotravelisbysubway．TheNewYorkCitysubwaysystemhasover800milesoftrack，makingitoneofthemostextensive(大規(guī)模的)subwaysintheworld．

71

However，afterfollowingafewtips，youcanmakeitmucheasier．Figureoutwhereyouarecomingfromandwhereyouwanttogo．72___AtNYCSubway．org,youcanfindaroutemap，trackmapandhistoricalmaps．Simplygotothewebsiteandclickonthemapyouwantontheleftsidenavigationalpanel(導航面板)．ConsiderbuyingaMetrocard．73YouCanbuyaMetrocardyouCanrechargeasyouneeditoryouCanbuyanunlimited-useMetrocard．YouCanpurchaseMetrocardsinsubwaystationsorinstoreswhichdisplayaMetrocardstickerontheirwindow