2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)貴港市港北區(qū)大圩高級中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Inmyopinion,keepingdogsshouldnotbebanned,but__________tocertainareas.A.limited

B.limiting

C.tolimit

D.tobelimited參考答案：A2.ItisknowntoallthattheUSisaboutthesamesizeasChina,butitspopulationisfivetimes_____.A.asfew

B.fewer

C.aslittle

D.smaller參考答案：D3.—Excuseme,sir.

EithersheorIselectedtojointheteam?—Sorry,neithershenoryou

.A.Is;are

B.Am;are

C.Are;are

D.Is;is參考答案：A4.從A,B,C,D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。例：have

A.gave

B.save

C.hat

D.made

答案是C。1.eruptA.bury

B.AugustC.buttonD.pollute2.lossA.postB.associateC.profit

D.accustom3.swordA.highwayB.answerC.workD.sweat4.pleasureA.leagueB.ocean

C.break

D.breakfast5.watchedA.cheatedB.recognizedC.practicedD.whispered

參考答案：1—5CCBDC

5.Allthedishesinthismenu,_____otherwisestated,willservetwotothreepeople.A.as

B.if C.though

D.unless參考答案：D解析：考查連詞的用法。本題的難點就在于中間部分的翻譯。全句意思是：在這份菜單上的所有菜，除非另外說明，會給二到三個人食用。Unless除非。6.Afterthreedays’waiting,therewasalittledoubtinJake’smind______thepolicecouldfindhislostcar.A.how

B.that

C.where

D.whether參考答案：D7.Itwaswhathemeantratherthanwhathesaid_________annoyedme.A.which

B.as

C.what

D.that參考答案：D考查強調(diào)句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，whathemeantratherthanwhathesaid是被強調(diào)部分。8.—Lendmesomemoremoney,willyou?—Sorry,I’vegot_______athandmyself.YouknowtheMP3playercostmeallIhadjustnow.A.noone

B.neither

C.none

D.nothing參考答案：C9.—Mike,thisisthethirdtimethatyouhavebeenlatethisweek.

—Sorry,sir,butIwas_________for15minutesonthewayhereinthetrafficjam.

A.heldup

B.putup

C.takenup

D.givenup

參考答案：A10.Neithersideispreparedtotalkto_________unlesswecansmooththingsoverbetweenthem.A.others

B.theother

C.another

D.oneother參考答案：B不定代詞考查。Neither含有“兩者都不”之意，一方對應另一方，故用theother指“兩者中的另一個”。11.Theoldtownhasnarrowstreetsandsmallhouses_____arebuiltclosetoeachother.

A.which

B.where

C.what

D.that參考答案：D略12.Weshouldn’tdrink_______wedriveandwemustn’tdriveifwe’vedrunk.

A.unless

B.before

C.until

D.while參考答案：B13.Ittestswhetherstudentsareabletomasteragivenbodyofknowledge,aswellastheirabilitytoworkhardand_________.A.apparently

B.currentlyC.actually

D.consistently參考答案：D【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：它測試學生是否能夠掌握一定的知識體系，以及他們努力工作和堅持不懈的能力。A.apparently顯然地；B.currently當前，目前；C.actually實際上；D.consistently始終，一致地。此處指堅持不懈，始終如一，故選D.14.-Wheredidyouleaveyourwallet?--Itwasinthefactory___Iworked.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.\參考答案：C略15.Itwas________creativethinkingthatItookthecourse,nottogethighmarksinexaminations.A.developing

B.todevelopC.develop

D.tohavedeveloped參考答案：B16.34.It’sreportedthattheoldrailwaybetweenthetwocitiesis_______thenewhigh—speedrailway.A.threetimesaslongas

B.asthreetimesaslong

C.aslongasthreetimes

D.aslongthreetimesas參考答案：A略17.—Haveyoufinishedmakingthemodelshipforme?—I’mterriblysorry,butI______myhomeworkalldayyesterday.A.wasdoing

B.woulddo

C.haddone

D.wasabouttodo參考答案：A二、新的題型18.China'sresearchicebreakerXuelong,___41___126crewmembersaboardonthe35thAntarcticresearchmission,onThursdaylocaltimelefttheZhongshanStationon___42___(it)waybacktoChina.SnowEagle601,China'sfirstfixed-wingaircraftforpolarflight,onThursdaynightalsodepartedfromtheAntarcticafter___43___(complete)allassignments.Xuelong,___44___arrivednearZhongshanonFeb9,suppliedthestationwithfueloil,andthenpickedupsummerexpeditionteammembersattheKunlun,TaishanandZhongshanstations,aswellas___45___(member)ofthefixed-wingaircraftproject.SixteenmembersoftheKunlunteam___46___(previous)completedallscientificexpeditionsatDomeArgus(DomeA),theSouthPole'shighesticecap.They,togetherwith21membersoftheTaishanteam,___47___(return)toZhongshanonFeb8.TheZhongshanteamcompletedtasksincludinginstallationofandtestsforLiDAR,drillingoficebedrock,atmosphericsounding___48___(observe),surveysofbirdsandaerialexplorationcarriedoutbythefixed-wingaircraft.AsthesummerexpeditionteamatZhongshanleft,19memberswouldstayforwinterexpeditions.Also___49___(know）astheSnowDragon,theicebreakercarryingaresearchteamsetsailfromShanghaionNov2lastyear,beginning___50___country's35thAntarcticexpedition.ItisexpectedtoarriveinShanghaiinmid-March.參考答案：41.with

42.its

43.completing

44.which

45.members

46.previously

47.returned

48.observation

49.known

50.the本文為一篇記敘文，講述了雪龍?zhí)柨瓶即谀蠘O的科考經(jīng)歷。41題詳解】考查介詞。句意：中國的“雪龍”號破冰船于當?shù)貢r間周四離開中山站，返回中國，船上共有126名船員執(zhí)行第35次南極考察任務(wù)。根據(jù)句意此處應為伴隨的意思，with意為伴隨。故填with?！?2題詳解】考查代詞。修飾名詞way用形容詞性物主代詞，onone’swayback為固定搭配，意為“在某人回來的路上”，又因主語為China'sresearchicebreakerXuelong。故填its?！?3題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：中國首架極地飛行固定翼飛機“雪鷹601”周四晚也在完成所有任務(wù)后離開南極。介詞after后加動名詞作介詞的賓語。故填completing?！?4題詳解】考查非限定性定語從句。句意：雪龍于2月9日抵達中山附近，為該站提供燃油。which引導的非限定性定語從句修飾Xuelong，又因從句缺少主語。故填which

?！?5題詳解】考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：隨后又在昆侖、泰山和中山站接回了夏季考察隊隊員，以及固定翼飛機項目的隊員。隊員肯定不止一個。故填members。【46題詳解】考查副詞。句意：昆侖探險隊的16名隊員先前在南極最高冰蓋穹頂阿古斯（穹頂A）完成了所有科學考察。修飾動詞completed應使用副詞形式，previous的副詞形式為previously。故填。【47題詳解】考查一般過去時。句意：他們和21名泰山隊隊員于2月8日返回中山。文章的基本時態(tài)為一般過去時，return的一般過去式為returned。故填returned。【48題詳解】考查名詞。句意：中山隊完成了激光雷達的安裝和試驗、冰層巖石的鉆探、大氣探測觀測、鳥類調(diào)查和固定翼飛機進行的空中探測等任務(wù)。由此處為四個并列的名詞短語知應使用observe的名詞形式，observe的名詞形式為observation。故填observation?！?9題詳解】考查過去分詞。句意：也被稱為“雪龍”號的破冰船去年11月2日從上海啟航。主語theicebreaker和動詞know是被動關(guān)系用過去分詞，knownas為固定搭配，意為“被稱為”。故填known?！?0題詳解】考查定冠詞。句意：開始了中國第35次南極考察。此處特指雪龍?zhí)柨疾齑?。故填the。三、閱讀理解19.MyDearStuart,Weareoverjoyedatyourgenerouslylongletter.WehavebeenratherworriedaboutyousinceyourreticentXmascardfromSpain.WethoughtthatyourindignationatFascist(Natsi)terrorsmighthavemadeyoujointheSpanishRepublicanarmyonleavingOxford.Inthatcase,theworldwouldcertainlygainahero,butwemight(Ohorriblethought!)loseafriend.Youcanimagineourrelieftohearfromyouagain.Weshallbehereforanotherfourorfivemonthsyet,andweshallsailhomeinSeptember.Notthatwehavehomestoreturnto!Ourhouses,sparedbytheshell-fire,havebeenlootedandguttedofalltheirvaluablecontents.Ourfamilieshavetakenrefugeinmountains.Mywifelosthermother,andImyselfhavenohopeofgettingjobsinChina.However,one’sownpeople;Idon’tmindsufferingabit.TherevolutionoftheFortune’swheelmightbringusup,and,asGoethe(歌德，著名詩人)wasfondofsaying,abwartenSie.Yes,Stuart,Ihavebeenworkingentirelyonmyown.IhavetriedtoreadFrenchliteraturesystematicallydownwards,beginningwithVillon,andalreadygotasfarasthemid-nineteenthcentury.IhavealsoreadtheGermanromantics.IamreadingTaine’snovel.Besides,IhavenotneglectedmyEnglishandChinesestudies.Oh,mybabydaughterisburstingfat.Shealreadyboastsofsixteeth(eachtoothmeaningaweekorsoofworriesandsleeplessnessonherpartaswellasourown).Sheisverynaughtyandself-willed.Shewillbeabletowalkalittlenextmonth.Mywifesendsyouherbestwishes.Writetomeatyourearliestconvenience.Yoursever,Chung-shuTchi’ienP.S.Mywifewantsmetotellyouthatthebabyisreally“herfather’sdaughter”.Shelove