四川省樂山市夾江第二中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Jenny,IthinkI’lljusthavesomecoffeeforachange．---____．ThecoffeeIboughtyesterdayisinthecupboard．A．Changeit,please B．NevermindC．Withpleasure D．Helpyourself參考答案：D2.Itistheeducationalsystem,ratherthantheteachers,_______istoblameforthestudents’heavyburdennowadays.A.who

B.this

C.that

D.whom參考答案：C3.Seeingthesun________abovethesurfaceofthesea，weburstoutashoutofjoy.A.torise

B.rose

C.rising

D.risen參考答案：C4.—HaveyouheardfromLucyrecently?—Yes.I

herlettersfourtimeswhileIwasinSouthAfrica.A.hadreceived B.havereceived C.received D.wouldreceive參考答案：C5.PEwillbepartofthehighschoolgraduationexaminations．______,youwillhavetobestrongandhealthytograduate．

A．Inneed

B．Incase

C．Innotime

D．Inotherwords參考答案：D略6.WhenIcalledyouthismorning,nobodyansweredthephone.Where_____?A.didyougo

B.haveyougone

C.wereyou

D.hadyoubeen參考答案：C7.Thearticleis________moredifficultthanthatone,soIthinkIcanunderstanditwiththehelpofadictionary.

A.much

B.quite

C.very

D.alittle參考答案：D8.What’sthechanceof________ageneralelectionthisyear?A.therebeing B.theretobe C.therebe

D.theregoingtobe參考答案：A9.Attimes,worryingisanormal_____toadifficulteventorsituation—alovedonebeing____inanaccident,forexample.A.response;injured

B.reaction;wounded

C.reply;hurt

D.reflection;died參考答案：A略10.Thedifferencesthechildren’sachievementscannotbecompletelyexplained

________theirsocialbackgrounds.A.infrontof

B.incaseof

C.inneedof

D.inchargeof參考答案：A考查介詞短語辨析。句意為：孩子們在成績方面的差異不可能完全從他們的社會背景角度來解釋。A.infrontof在---前面；

B.incaseof萬一---；C.inneedof需要；

D.inchargeof負責(zé)，主管。由此結(jié)合空后的“socialbackgrounds”和語境可知，infrontof與題意相符。11.TheChinesegovernmenthasmadetheMid-autumnFestivalalevelholiday,_______peoplewillhaveadayoff.

A.when

B.which

C.where

D.since參考答案：A12.Althoughthismedicinecancureyou_____yourillness,ithasabadeffect_____you.A.for;in

B.for;

on

C.of;

on

D.of;

at參考答案：C13.SouthKoreareturnedtoChinatheremainsoftheChinesesoldierskilledintheKoreanWar,_______thefriendlytiesbetweenthetwocountriesA.distinguishing B.highlighting C.examining D.updating參考答案：B14.—Lookatthoseclouds!—Don’tworry.______itrains,we’llstillhaveagreattime.A.Evenif

B.Asthough

C.Incase

D.Ifonly參考答案：A15.------Didthepolicemanletyouin?------No,________ItoldhimwhoIwas．A．Unless

B．Once

C．a(chǎn)sthough

D．evenif參考答案：D16.﹣Werethereanymessages？﹣Yes．AMr．Brown_____tocomplainaboutthenoise．（）A．iscalling B．called C．willcall D．calls參考答案：B．﹣﹣有什么信息嗎？﹣﹣是的．一個稱作布朗先生的人就嘈雜打電話投訴．本題考查時態(tài)；由問句中的過去式were推斷對話中談?wù)摰氖沁^去的事，故需要過去時，答案是B．17.Howcanyoukeepfit

yousmokesomuch?

A．a(chǎn)s B．while

C．when

D．for參考答案：C二、新的題型18.閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）[1]Hurtmayoccuratanytimeinourdailylife,andforgivingsomeonewhohashurtyouorletyoudownisneveraneasything．Severalnewstudies,however,saythat

itcouldhavealotofhealthbenefits．Whenyouthinkofforgiveness,youprobablydon’tthinkofitasbeingahealthormedicalproblem．StudiesfromStanfordUniversity,ontheotherhand,showthatsomethinglikeangercan________.[2]WhencartoonbookcharactersliketheIncredibleHulkgetangry,theychangecolor1sandoftengainspecialpower．Intherealworld,angerislessobviousandmaybemoredangerous.That’swhyProfessorFredLuskin,founderoftheStanfordForgivenessforGood,saysbeingangrycanharmyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Twonewstudiesseemtoshowthesameidea.[3]Thestudiesfindthatpeoplewhoareabletoforgivefeellessstress,lessbackpain,andlessdepression.Theyalsohavefewerheadache,lowerbloodpressure,andfewerproblemsonsleeping.[4]Soitdoesn’tmatterifyourangeriscausedbythetrafficorotherthings．Learningtoletitgoisimportant.Techniquessuchasdeepbreathorthoughtcanhelp.Orjustaskyourselfifit’sworthhurtingyourselfbystayingangrywithsomeoneelse.[5]Forgivenessdoesnotmeanthatyousimplyacceptwhathappenedandsayit’sOK.Instead,it’sawayofmakingpeacewithyourselfaboutwhathappenedinthepast.76．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(nomorethan10words)

________________________________________________________________________________77．Completethefollowingstatementwithproperwords．(nomorethan4words)

Itisprovedthatpeoplewho_________aremorerelaxedandhealthy.78．FillintheblankinParagraph1withproperwords．(nomorethan4words)

________________________________________________________________________________79．Whydoesn’titmatterifyourangeriscausedbythetrafficorotherthings?(nomorethan15words)________________________________________________________________________________80．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”(paragraph1)probablyreferto?(nomorethan4words)

________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：76.Forgivenessisgoodforhealth.77.areabletoforgive78.changeyourwell-being/harmyourhealth79.Becauseitisnotworthhurtingyourselfbystayingangrywithsomeoneelse.80.Forgivingsomeone.三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Famouscentenarians（百歲老人）stillactiveinarts,scienceareinnomoodtoretire．"Thosewhostandstill,die,"isoneofOliveira'sfavoritephrases．Heknowsfromexperiencewhatitmeans,asthePortuguesefilmdirectorhasreachedtheageof102andisstillactiveinhisprofession．Everyyear,Oliveirashootsafilmandiscurrentlyworkingonhisnextproject．"Youhavetowork,work,workinordertoforgetthatdeathisnotfaraway,"hesaid．Whenaskedabouthisage,Oliveirasaidwithsomehumility:"It'sdowntomothernature．Itgavetomewhatittookfromothers．"Beingbothmentallyandphysicallyfitinoldageispartlyamatterofluck,butitalsohassomethingtodowithcharacter．Noteverywhite-hairedpersoniswiseandsocialskills,opennessandtheabilitytotrainthebrainareessentialforseniorcitizens．AlongwiththearchitectOscarNiemeyer（103）,NobellaureateMontalcini（101）anddirectorKurtMaetzig（100）,Oliveiraisoneofthosepeopleofwhomitwouldbeverywrongtothinkasmembersofalistlesselderlygeneration．AnothermasterinhisprofessionisthearchitectOscarNiemeyer．The103-year-oldBrazilianisbestknownforhisfuturistic-lookingbuildingsinBrasilia,buthealsospeaksoutonbehalfofthepoor．"Theroleofthearchitectistostruggleforabetterworldwherewecandevelopaformofarchitecturethatserveseveryoneandnotjustaprivilegedfew,"saidNiemeyerrecently．HespendsalmosteverydayworkinginhisofficeinCopacabana,andevenwhenhefallsillhekeepsworkingonideas:Afteragallbladder（膽囊）operationhecomposedasambatune（桑巴舞曲）intheclinic．Anothermanwhocouldsingasongaboutageis107-year-oldHeesters．TheDutch-bornoperasingerspentmostofhislifeperforminginGermany,wherehestillworks．RecentlyHeesterssaid:"Iwanttobeatleast108-years-old．"Healsoplanstokeepperforming．"ShouldIjustsitathomeandwaituntiltheycomeandpickmeup?"Heestershasnotgivenuptryingtoaddtohistally（積分）ofawardsandislookingfora"goodstagerole"．ItalianscientistRitaLevi-Montalcini,whois101-year-oldandisstillactiveinmedicalscience,hasdescribedtheforcethatkeepsdrivingheron:"Progressiscreatedthroughimperfection．"In1986sheandherlabcolleaguewereawardedtheNobelPrizeforMedicinefortheirworkonnervegrowthfactor．She'sconvincedthathumansgrowonchallenges．Withsomanybrilliantexamplesgiven,wecanseeclearlythatageisnobarriertosomehighachievers．51．Fromthefirsttwoparagraphs,wecansee________．

A．beingactiveat102isachievableforeverybody

B．Oliveiraoweshislonglifetohismother’shelp

C．beingfitinoldageisamatterofluckandcharacter

D．socialskillsandwisdomaredifficultforthesenior52．Howmanycentenariansarementionedinthispassage?

A．4