2022-2023學(xué)年河南省新鄉(xiāng)市培英學(xué)校高三英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題38.

________ismentionedabovethatthenumberofthestudentsinseniorhighschoolisincreasing.

A.It

B.What

C.Aswhat

D.As參考答案：A略2.ThoughtheaerospaceindustryhasmadegreaterprogressinChina,thescientistswillnot_________themselves___________thisstatus.A.resign;to

B.sign;for

C.design;for

D.resign;for參考答案：A略3.Itisimportanttohaveyoureyesexaminedregularlytocheckforanysignofeyediseasethatmaynothaveany__________.A.symptom

B.sense

C.sample

D.shadow參考答案：A4.33．You’dbetterwritedownthephonenumberofthatrestaurantforfuture_______.A.purpose

B.reference

C.progress

D.memory參考答案：B略5.____snacksanddrinks,buttheyalsobroughtcardsforentertainmentwhentheyhadapicnicintheforest.A.Notonlytheybrought

B.NotonlydidtheybringC.Notonlybroughtthey

D.Notonlytheydidbring參考答案：B6.Ittookusquitealongtimetogettotheamusementpark.Itwas

journey.A.threehour

B.athree-hours

C.athree-hour

D.threehours參考答案：C7.The

inChineseexportsinrecentyearshasresultedinafloodofinexpensivegoodsforAmericanconsumers.A．immigration

B．introduction

C．explosion

D．investment參考答案：C略8.Pleaseremembertoremindthemthattheproductsinsideare

andmustbehandledwithgreatcare.A.fragile B.dynamic C.vague D.stubborn參考答案：A9._________hasteachingexperiencecanapplyforthejob.

A.Nomatterwho

B.Whoever

C.Anyone

D.Who

參考答案：B10.Generallymyfatherisamildman,butwhenhegetsangry,he______befierce.A.can B.should C.must D.shall參考答案：A11.It’squitewarmhere;we__________turntheheatingonyet.A.couldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.wouldn’t參考答案：C略12.

youlosethepaperdocument，signin，

youmightdownloadallyouneed．A．If；which

B．Solongas；what

C．Incase；where

D．Evenif；as參考答案：C13.BeijingOperaplaysanimportantpartinChineseculture,and________,itisoneofthehistoricheritagethatthegovernmentlistedtoreceivespecialstateprotection.A.ifnot

B.stillworse

C.assuch

D.evenso參考答案：C14.TheChristmasseasonis______bestmomentoftheyeartositbackandwatch______goodmovie.A.a；the

Rthe；the

C.the；a

D.a；a參考答案：C15.Threedaysaftertheaircraftwentmissing,aninternationaleffort________shipsandplaneshasn'tfoundanywreckage,________growingfrustrationforthefamiliesofthe239peopleonboard.A.involved;causing

B.toinvolve;causedC.involving;causing

D.involving;havingcaused參考答案：C16.---DoyouthinkIcanpassthetest?---________,I’mafraid.A.Youcan

B.Ofcourse

C.Notachance

D.Alittlebit參考答案：C17.Qidongisnowamoderncitywithmanyattractions,mostof_______approachedwithin45minutesbypublictransportfromthecitycentre.

A.that B.them C.which D.whom參考答案：B二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑．選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)．SomanytimesIhearpeoplesaythattheywillbehappyonceacertaineventoccurs．Theythinkthatoncetheymoveintoanewhouse，starttheirnewjob，travelorretiretheywillbehappy．Butitdoesn''tworkthatway．Ifyoutrulywanttobehappy，here''swhattodo．（36）

Youarenotjustavictimofcircumstancesoryouremotions．Thinkaboutitthisway．Ifyouareinahorribleargumentwithsomeone，andthepersonyoumostrespectenterstheroom，whatwillhappen？Thefightingwilllikelystopimmediately，yourmoodwillchange，andsowillyourbehavior．Youdohavecontrol，andyouaretheonewhodecideshowyouwillfacetheday?。?7）

．Weareneverdisappointedunlesswehaveexpectations．Ifyoubaseyouremotionsontheneedforcertainthingstohappen，youwilllikelybeletdownmostofthetime．Instead，workhard，andtreateverythinggoodthathappensasabonusforwhichyoucanbethankful．（38）

．Don''tgettoowrappedupinissuesinvolvingfriendsorfamily．Weareeachresponsibleforourownlives，andwhensomeonemakesabadmistake，itisnotuptoyoutomakethingsbetter．Andrememberthatworrydoesn''thelpanyone!（39）

．Youmightnotbesatisfiedwithyourincome，butthereisnopointcomplainingaboutit．Improveyourdiplomasothatyoucangetabetterjobinthefuture．Youmayhaveanincurableillness，suchasdiabetes，butthefactthatit''sincurabledoesn''tmeanthatitcannotbemanaged．（40）

．Youdon''thavetobeaPollyanna（盲目樂觀者）aboutlife，butyoucanseethebrightsideofalmosteverysituationifyoujustmakeapointoflookingforit．Happinessisnotanuncatchablemouse!Onceyouhavemadeupyourmindthatyouaregoingtobehappydespitewhatisgoingonaroundyou，thetaskbecomeseasier．Oneofthekeythingstorememberisthathappinessdoesn''tcomefromoutsidebutbeginsontheinsideandactuallyspreadsoutward，andcaninfluenceeveryonearoundyouinapositivemanner．A．Decidetobehappy．B．Loweryourexpectations．C．Learntoenjoythemoment．D．Lookforthegoodforeverything．E．Letpeopledealwiththeirownproblems．F．Focusmoreonwhatyoucancontrolthanonwhatyoucan''t．．參考答案：36﹣40ABEFD本文主要介紹了快樂不是人們想象的那樣，如果想快樂要做到以下幾點(diǎn)：1、快樂是由自己決定的；2、降低期盼值；3、讓人們自己解決問題；4、把精力放在你能做到的事情上；5、尋找好的東西36．A總結(jié)歸納題．第一段為全文的總括，說明快樂不是人們想象的那樣．如果想快樂要做到以下幾點(diǎn)，第一小題為第二段的中心故要找出能總覽整段意思的句子．根據(jù)本段最后一句youaretheonewhodecideshowyouwillfacetheday！可知你是那個(gè)決定如何面對(duì)這一天的人！由此可知，本段說明"快樂是由自己決定的"（Decidetobehappy．）．故選A．37．B小標(biāo)題選擇．根據(jù)本段第一句Weareneverdisappointedunlesswehaveexpectations．可知除非我們有期盼否則我們不會(huì)失望，可知本段主要講降低期盼值（Loweryourexpectations．）．故選B．38．E歸納總結(jié)題．本段第一句Don''tgettoowrappedupinissuesinvolvingfriendsorfamily．為此段的中心：不要太專注于涉及朋友或家人的事情．E項(xiàng)：Letpeopledealwiththeirownproblems．讓人們自己解決問題．符合文意．故選E．39．F小標(biāo)題選擇．本段主講抱怨無(wú)濟(jì)于事要把精力放在你能做到的事情上．F項(xiàng)：Focusmoreonwhatyoucancontrolthanonwhatyoucan''t．把精力放在你能做到的事情上．符合語(yǔ)意．故選F．40．D歸納總結(jié)題．本段主要介紹了如果我們擅于發(fā)現(xiàn)，總會(huì)能找到生活中的快樂點(diǎn)滴．D項(xiàng)：Lookforthegoodforeverything．尋找好的東西．符合文意．故選D．三、閱讀理解19.Alabama:Priester’sPecansDessertintheSouthbasicallystartsandendswithanooey-gooeypecan(核桃)pie.EspeciallyinAlabama,wherethepecanistheofficialstatenut.Whilethereareplentyoffarmsthatpickandpackagepecans,perhapsthemostfamousisPriester’s,afamily-runbusinessthat’sbeensupplyingAlabamawithitsfavoritenutsforoversevendecades.Alaska:SalmonjerkyForgetbeefjerky(肉干)-inAlaska,it’sallaboutthesalmonjerky.Hometofivedifferentspeciesoftheflavorfulfish(king,red,pink,silver,andchum),thenorthernmoststateproducesnearlyone-thirdofthewildsalmonconsumedaroundtheworld.Bonus:Salmonisoneofthesevenhealthiestfishyoucaneat.Arizona:SaguarocactusThelargestcactus(仙人掌)intheUnitedStates,thesaguarocactusisfoundonlyinArizona’sSonoranDesert.Livingtobeupto200yearsold,thecacti,whoseflowerisalsothestate’sflower,aregenerallyaround30feettallandcangrowunlimitedarms.Wanttoseeforyourself?Visitoneofthese10outstandingdesertescapesinAmerica.California:WineGuideItisn’tcalled“WineCountry”fornoreason.NorthernCalifornia,specificallyNapaValleyandSonomaValley,produceover60,000registeredwinelabels,makingvino(酒類產(chǎn)品)thestate’smostvaluableagriculturalproduct.Ifyou’relookingforthemostpopularvarietals(優(yōu)質(zhì)釀酒葡萄汁)，thetoptwofrequentlyplantedgrapesarechardonnayandcabernetsauvignon.1.HowlonghasthePriester’sfarmlasted?A.About7years. B.About30years.C.About70years. D.About200years.2.Whichstateisfamousforsalmon?A.Alaska. B.Arizona.C.Alabama. D.Californ