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遼寧省盤錦市喜彬中學(xué)2022年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Eyedoctorsrecommendthatachild’sfirsteyeexam____attheageofsixmonthsold.A.was
B.be
C.were
D.is參考答案:B2.______thesatellitelaunchdrawingnear,theresearchworkersputtheirheartstothetestandalwaysstayeduplate.
A.As
B.Because
C.With
D.While參考答案:C略3.Varioussummercampsbeingavailable,wecanchoose______basedonourowninterest.A.either
B.each
C.one
D.it參考答案:C4.-Whatfineweatheritis!Whynotgoforawalkoutside?
--Yeah._________.
A.Nevermind.
B.It’sapleasure.
C.Whataboutyou?
D.Ican’tagreemore.參考答案:D略5.Withthegainsandlossescarefully___________,weareconfidenttheplanreallydeservesatry.A.weighing B.beingweighedC.weighed D.havingweighed參考答案:C【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:仔細(xì)衡量了得與失,我們相信這個(gè)計(jì)劃值得嘗試。句中動(dòng)詞weigh意為“衡量”,與名詞thegainsandlosses構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,要用過去分詞做賓語補(bǔ)足語,表示被動(dòng)與已經(jīng)完成。AD項(xiàng)表示主動(dòng),B項(xiàng)表示正在進(jìn)行和被動(dòng)。都不符合語境。故C項(xiàng)正確。6.Don'tbotherme.Iamlisteningtothebirds______.A.sung
B.sing
C.tosing
D.singing參考答案:D7.Uptonow,HopeProjecthashelpedthousandsofstudentswhowould_________havedroppedoutofschool.
A.therefore
B.anyway
C.otherwise
D.nevertheless參考答案:C略8.---Howcouldyouhavetrustedtheonlinedictionarythatmuchintranslatingyourresume?---Well,Ineverexpecteditshouldtranslateitso______.A.literally
B.originally
C.sufficiently
D.professionally參考答案:A【詳解】考查副詞。句意:---你怎么能這么信任在線詞典幫你翻譯簡(jiǎn)歷呢?---我從沒想過它會(huì)這么照字面翻譯。A.literally照字面地;B.originally最初;C.sufficiently充分地;D.professionally專業(yè)地。結(jié)合句意可知答案為A。9.Theproblemshouldbedealtwithbythegovernment________ordinarypeople.A.otherthan B.ratherthan C.morethan D.lessthan參考答案:B考查介詞短語。ratherthan意為“而不是”,符合句意。10.—It'sbeenawonderfulevening.That'sveryniceofyou.
—______.A.It'smypleasure
B.Soundsgreat
C.Not;really
D.Goahead參考答案:A11.Thenewmachineaccordingtothereport,willworktwiceasfast,______greatlyreducingcosts.A.so B.even C.yet D.thus參考答案:D【詳解】考查詞語辨析。句意:據(jù)介紹,這臺(tái)新機(jī)器的工作速度將是原來的兩倍,從而大大降低了成本。A.so因此;B.even甚至;C.yet但是,然而;D.thus因此,從而。根據(jù)前后兩句的內(nèi)容可知,前面的新機(jī)器工作效率是以前的兩倍,導(dǎo)致后面的結(jié)果,so和thus都有“因此”之意,但so是連詞,后面跟句子,而thus是副詞,后可以跟動(dòng)詞-ing形式。本句空格后是動(dòng)詞的-ing形式作結(jié)果狀語,因此要用thus。故選D?!军c(diǎn)睛】1.thus和so都有“因此,如此”之意。用作副詞時(shí),都可與and使連用,可互換。用于并列句表“表順承關(guān)系”,此時(shí)可互換。It'sallovernow,andsoyouthinknomoreofit.現(xiàn)在一切都過去了,別再去想它了Heistheeldestsonandthusheirtothetitle.他是長子,因此是頭銜的繼承人。so作副詞時(shí),常修飾形容詞或其它的副詞。Don'tlooksoangry.別那樣怒氣沖沖的。2.so作連詞時(shí),可獨(dú)立引導(dǎo)并列分句(分句前可用逗號(hào)或不用);thus前必須有分號(hào)(或破折號(hào))隔開或與and連用。才能引導(dǎo)并列分句。She'snotfeelingwell,soshewantstostayinbed.她感到不適,所以想臥床休息。Faystudiedhard;thusshereceivedhighmarks.費(fèi)伊用功讀書,因此獲得高分。3.thus后常常接-ing形式,但so不可以。Agriculturehasdevelopedrapidly,thusprovidinglightindustrywithamplerawmaterials.迅速發(fā)展,從而為輕工業(yè)提供了充足的原料。12.TraditionalfolkartsofTianjinlikepapercutting
atthecultureshowofthe2010ShanghaiWorldExpo.A.areexhibiting
B.isexhibitingC.arebeingexhibited
D.isbeingexhibited參考答案:C.考點(diǎn):考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意:想剪紙一樣的天津民間傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)品正在2010上海世博會(huì)的文化展覽中展出。解析:因?yàn)?010年上海世博會(huì)現(xiàn)在還在進(jìn)行著,所以像剪紙一樣的天津傳統(tǒng)民間藝術(shù)品也是“正在被展覽”,所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的的被動(dòng)語態(tài)形式。13.Whilelistening,rememberthatitisnot__________tolistenonlywithyourears;youmustlistenwithyourbrainaswell.A.substantial B.sufficient C.considerable D.consistent參考答案:B14.---Isthereanythingelsetodiscuss?
---________,Iguess.A.Notatall
B.No,that’sall
C.Yes,I’msure.
D.Yes,ofcourse.參考答案:B略15.----You’retrembling.What’shappened?----I______outsideinthecoldforoveranhourwaitingforabus.A.wasstanding
B.havebeenstanding
C.stood
D.willstand參考答案:A16.Intelligencedoesnot________meansuccess.Youneedtoworkhardaswell.
A.honestly
B.formally
C.simply
D.necessarily參考答案:D17.---WhatdoyouthinkofCristianoRonaldo’ssigningforJuventus?---Hisexperienceandrangeofskillswilladdanew_______totheteam.A.extension B.foundationC.occupation D.dimension參考答案:二、新的題型18.
Inyourdailylife,therearemanyexampleswhereyourparentscontrolhundreds71thingsforyouwhenyouareakid,suchastheclothesyouwear,thefoodyoueat,whereyougoandhowyougetthere.
Itisagoodthing.Kidsneedthiskindof
72
(protect)andhelpbecausetheyarenotoldenoughtotakecareof
73andmakedecisions
74
(correct),Butwithkidsgrowing75(old),thepartofbeingateenisdevelopingyourownidentity—onethat
76(separate)fromyourparents’.Differentattitudestowardseventslikepartyingmayleadtoarguments,becauseyourparentswillalwayswanttoprotectyouandkeepyousafe,nomatterhowoldyouare.
As77result,yourparentsfeelithardtogetusedtothenewsituationwith
78
(increase)anxiety.Whatkidsshouldkeepinmindis79
inmostcases,yourparentscanrelatetowhatyou'regoingthroughbecausethey80
(be)teensonce.參考答案:71.of
72.protection
73.themselves
74.correctly
75.older76.isseparated
77.a(chǎn)
78.increasing
79.that
80.were71.hundredsof是固定短語,表示“上百的”。故填of。72.thiskindof后接名詞,此處表示孩子需要這種保護(hù)和幫助。故填protection。73.此處指代kids,故用themselves表示孩子們自己。故填themselves。74.此處用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞短語makedecisions,意為正確地做出決定。故填correctly。75.此處是由kid到teen,故用比較級(jí)。故填older。76.separatefrom是固定結(jié)構(gòu),“與……隔開”。此處是一般性的描述,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);又因?yàn)閕dentity與separate是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故填isseparated。77.固定短語asaresult“結(jié)果”。故填a。78.用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語,指父母日益增長的擔(dān)心。故填increasing。79.孩子應(yīng)該記住的是大多數(shù)情況下,你的父母能理解你經(jīng)歷的事情,因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)?jīng)是青少年。is后面是表語從句,表語從句成分和意思都是完整的。故填that。80.由once可知,應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。主語是they。故填were?!緜渥ⅰ吭谌粘I钪校改缚刂浦⒆釉S多方面的事情。但是隨著孩子的長大,父母就需要有不同的態(tài)度了。三、閱讀理解19.Itishardlysurprisingthatclothingmanufacturers(生產(chǎn)商)followcertainuniformstandardsforvariousfeaturesofclothes.Whatseemsstrange,however,isthatthestandardadoptedforwomenistheoppositeoftheoneformen.Takealookatthewayyourclothesbutton.Men’sclothestendtobuttonfromtheright,andwomen’sformtheleft.Consideringmostoftheword’spopulation----menandwomen----areright-handed,themen’sstandardwouldappeartomakemoresenseforwomen.Sowhydowomen’sclothesbuttonfromtheleft?Historyreallyseemstomatterhere.Buttonsfirstappearedonlyontheclothesoftherichinthe17thcentury,whenrichwomenweredressedbyservants.Forthemostlyright-handedservants,havingwomen’sshirtsbuttonfromtheleftwouldbeeasier.Ontheotherhand,havingmen’sshirtsbuttonformtherightmadesense,too.Mostmendressedthemselves,andasworddrawnfromtheleftwiththerighthandwouldbelesslikelytogetcaughtintheshirt.Todaywomenareseldomdressedbyservants,butbuttoningformtheleftisstillthestandardforthem.Isitinteresting?Actually,astandard,onceset,resistschange.Atatimewhenallwomen’sshirtsbuttonedformtheleft,itwouldhavebeenriskyforanysinglemanufacturertoofferwomen’sshirtsthatbuttonedfromtheright.Afterall,womenhadgrownsousedtoshirtswhichbuttonedfromtheleftandwouldhavetodevelopnewhabitsandskillstoswitch.Besides,somewomenmighthavefounditsociallyawkwardtoappearinpublicwearingshirtsthatbuttonedfromtheright,sinceanyonewhonoticedthatwouldbelievetheywerewearingmen’sshirts.57.Whatissurprisingaboutthestandardoftheclothingindustry?
A.Ithasbeenfollowedbytheindustryforover
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