山東省濰坊市高密第一職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Operationswhich_____patientsexhaustedandinneedoflongperiodsofrecoverytimearenowmakingthemfeelrelaxedandcomfortable.

A.leave

B.hadleft C.left

D.willleave

參考答案：C

2.Inadditiontothistraditionalmedicaltreatment,hetriedtoputhimselfinsituations______wouldbringaboutpositiveemotions.A.which

B.where

C.why

D.as參考答案：A3.Recentlystockpriceshavebeenfalling________becauseoftheinfluenceoftheglobal

financialcrisis．A.sharply

B.ly

C.narrowly

D.universally參考答案：A4.－Pleasetakealookandseeifeverythingis

.－OK.Iwill.A．incharge

B．a(chǎn)tease

C．inadvance

D．inplace參考答案：D考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。incharge“負(fù)責(zé)”；atease“舒適”；inadvance“提前”；inplace“在恰當(dāng)?shù)牡胤健?。句意：“?qǐng)看看是否一切都安排妥當(dāng)了?！薄昂玫?。我會(huì)的?！?.He________hisdaughters,trainingthemhardto________eachother.

A.isstrictin,compete

B.isstrictwith,competein

C.isstrictwith,competeagainst

D.isstrictin,competewith參考答案：C略6.Shewassoangryandspokesofastthatnoneofusunderstood_____shesaidmeant.A.that

B.what

C.thatthat

D.whatwhat參考答案：D7.Theboytheteachersconsideredtobethebestfailedinthefinalexam;_____surprisedthemagreatdeal．

A．it

B．which

C．what

D.that參考答案：A8.Theoldtownhasnarrowstreetsandsmallhouses_____arebuiltclosetoeachother.A.they

B.where

C.what

D.that參考答案：D9.Hecouldn'tmakehisvoice______abovethenoiseofthetraffic．（）A．tohear B．hearing C．heard D．hear參考答案：C．車輛的喧鬧聲使他無(wú)法讓人聽(tīng)到他的聲音．本題考查過(guò)去分詞做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)；題干中需要的是賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，hear與賓語(yǔ)hisvoice之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞表示"被動(dòng)"，答案是C．45.Thosebusinesspersonsaregettingwell-preparedforthecomingseason,fortheycan’trisk___thegoodopportunity.

A.tolose

B.losing

C.tobelost

D.beinglost參考答案：B略11..Theschoolboysandschoolgirlsarewalkingalongthestreet,_____asmallredcap.

A.eachofthemhas

B.theyeachhave

C.everywears

D.eachwearing參考答案：D略12.---Didyouscoldhimforhismistake?--Yes,but_______it.A.I’drathernottodo

B.I’dbetternotdoC.I’drathernothavedone

D.I’dbetterhavenotdone參考答案：C13.一Tom,wereallthestudentsontheschoolbusinjured?一No,____onlythethreewhogothurt.A.

therewas

B，therewere

C.thatwas

D.itwas參考答案：D14.Itsnowedheavilyallnight,______reallyannoyedeveryone.A.which B.that

C.when

D.where參考答案：A【考點(diǎn)】定語(yǔ)從句連詞／連接詞【試題解析】這是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，本題考查的是定語(yǔ)從句中從屬連詞的用法。分析句子，可知在從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，故用關(guān)系代詞which，指代的是前面整個(gè)主句的內(nèi)容，根據(jù)句意，可知選A。句意：整晚都在下大雪，這真的使每個(gè)人都很惱怒。15.Goandgetyourcoat.It’s

youleftit.

A．the

B．where

C．therewhere

D．wherethere參考答案：B16.

skill,Jimisbelievedtobeoneofthebestandmosttalentedbasketballplayersinthecountry.A.Insaluteto B.Onbehalfof C.Interimof D.Inhonorof參考答案：C17.Pleasewriteyourcomposition______linetoleavespacefortheteacher’scorrection.

A.oneanother

B.everyother

C.anyother

D.eachother參考答案：B二、新的題型18.It'snormalwakebrieflyduringthenight.__36__Butifyou’rewakingupduringthenightandhavingtroublefallingbackasleep.thefollowingtipsmayhelp.Stayoutofyourhead.Thekeytogettingbacktosleepiscontinuingtoprepareyourbodyforsleep,soremaininbedinarelaxed

position.Hardasitmaybe,trynottostropoverthefactthatyou’reawake,becausethatverystressandanxietyencourageyourbodytostayawake.__37__.__38__ifyouarefindingithardtofallbackasleep,tryarelaxationtechniquesuchasvisualization.deepbreathing.ormeditation.whichcanbedonewithoutevengettingoutofbed.Remindyourselfthatalthoughthey’renotareplacementforsleep.restandrelaxationstillhelprefreshyourbody.Doaquiet,non-stimulatingactivity.Ifyou’rebeenawakeformorethan15minutes.trygettingoutofbedanddoingaquiet,non-stimulatingactivity.suchasreadingabook.Keepthelightsdimsoasnottothinkthatit’stimetowakeup.__39__Alightsnackmighthelprelaxyou.butbecarefulnottoeatsomuchthatyourbodybeginstoexpectamealatthattimeoftheday.__40__ifyouwakeduringthenightfeelinganxiousaboutsomething,makeabriefnoteofitonpaperandpostponeworryingaboutituntilthenextdaywhenyouarefreshanditwillbeeasiertoresolve.A.Makerelaxationyourgoal,notsleepB.PutoffworriesandtroublesC.UseaflashlighttogotothebathroomatnightD.Infact,agoodsleeperwon’tevenrememberitE.Alsoavoidscreensofanykind--computers.TVs,cellphones.iPads.F.You’llbemuchmoreproductiveandcreativeafteragoodnight’srestG.Agoodwaytostayoutofyourheadistofocusonthefeelinginyourbody參考答案：36-40.DGAEB三、閱讀理解19.IntheUSandBritain,thesloganaroundcollegeswas“Savewater.Showerwithafriend.”Now,WuhanUniversityhascomeupwithanothersystemforthecampusbathhouse.Itchargesstudentsfortheamountoftimeinashower.Beforeenteringthebathhouse,studentspayfortheamountoftimetheywantintheshowerwithcashortheirstudentIDcard.Theclockstartstickingtheminutethetapeisturnedon.Itpauseswhenabuttonispressedforsoap.Anintegratedcircuit(IC)cardreaderateachtapshowsthetime.Nomoney,nowater.Thebenefitsofthenewsystemcanbeseenwiththeoldsystem,whichcharged1Yuanforeachpersonregardlessoftimeintheshower.Theuniversityusedabout320tonsofwaterdailyundertheoldsystem,butonly160tonsnow.Manystudentsusethenewsystembutopinionsonitaredivided.Somestudentssayitisbadbecausebathinghadbecomeasortofrace.Manypeopleusingitforthefirsttimearenotsurehowlongtheyneedtoshower.Somemightbeembarrassediftheirtimeisupandthey’restillcoveredinsoap.Theyhavetoaskthebathhouseworkertohelpthembuyextratime.“It’saflawinthesystemthatyoucannotbuyextratimeontheIDcard,”saidRen,afreshmaninWuhanUniversity.Theuniversityisalsoconsideringsomestudents’suggestionsthattheybeallowedtopayafterthey’vefinishedtheshower.Notsurprisingly,somearecomplainingaboutlosingthehourshower.Butmanystudentssaythemovehelpsthemdevelopawater-savingsense.Withoutthetimelimits,moststudentstendedtoshowerfor30toanhourinthebathhouse.Someevenusedthehotwatertowashtheirclothes.“Inmyexperience,10—20minutesisenough,”saidDaiZhihua,athird-yearstudentwhousuallytakes8minutes.Asimilarsystemhasbeeninstalledinotheruniversities.ShanghaiNormalUniversityintroduceditatitsFengxiangCampusinSeptember.Thebathingfeethereis0.2Yuanperminute.Onemalestudentrespondedbysettingarecordwithatwo-minuteshower.

【小題1】31.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Studentsbuythetimeoftheirshowers.

B.Theclocktimesthestudent’sbathingexceptwhenthebatherpausesforsoap.

C.Ifmon