安徽省亳州市楚村中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ihaven’tseen___before.It’stwelvemetersin____lengthandfiftykilogramsin___weight.A.soabigfish;a;a

B.suchbigafish;/;/C.thatbigafish;/;/

D.ratherbigafish;the;the參考答案：C2.Ifyoustillrememberthe______timeoftheaccident,pleasetellus.Wewould______yourhelp.

A.approximate;appreciation

B.approximately;appreciateC.approximate;appreciate

D.approximately;appreciation參考答案：C略3.Newpolicies,_______toinsurethatcompulsoryeducationistrulyfree,________bythelocalgovernmentacrossChinasincethestartofschoolonSeptember1.A.intending;havebeenmadeknown

B.intended;havebeenmadeknownC.intending;aremadeknown

D.intended;hadmadeknown參考答案：B略4._________goingthroughtoNewYorkyesterdaytoattendhisson’swedding,Dr.KnappflewtoChicagoforaflowershow.A.Onthecontrary B.Inspiteof C.Insteadof D.Becauseof參考答案：C【考點(diǎn)】考查介詞短語辨析。句意：昨天Dr.Knapp沒有到紐約參加他兒子的婚禮，而是去芝加哥看畫展。A.相反地；是連詞，B.盡管；介詞；C.是……而不是……；D.因?yàn)?，根?jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，排除A項(xiàng)；再根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。5.Don’tpromiseanything_______youare100percentsure.

A.since

B.after

C．if

D.unless參考答案：D6.Theheadmasterwillnotpermitthechangeinthecourse,nor_____itathought.A.doesheevengive B.heevengives C.willheevengive

D.hewillevengive參考答案：C7.—Herecomesthesoup.Pleasehave____.—Oh,it____delicious!A.ataste;istasted

B.ataste;tastes

C.tasted;istasted

D.tasted;tastes參考答案：B8.Forourmiddleschoolstudents,somecoursesarecompulsory,whileothersare________.A.flexible

B.optional

C.impressive

D.significant參考答案：B9.?MayIintroducemyfriendtoyou,Jessica?

?________.

A.You’reright

B.Byallmeans

C.It’smypleasure

D.Nicetomeetyou參考答案：D10.---HasyourfathercomebackfromAfrica?---Yes,buthe______hereforonlythreedaysbeforehiscompanysenthimtoJapan.A.was

B.hasbeen

C.willbe

D.wouldbe參考答案：A略11.Iknew_______JohnLennon,butnot______famousone.

A.不填；a

B.a;the

C.不填；the

D.the;a參考答案：B

解析：“我認(rèn)識一位JohnLennon,但不是非常出名的那個(gè)?！盿JohnLennon表眾多同名同姓人中的其中一位，而thefamousJohnLennon則是指著名的那個(gè)。正如：HeisaLeiFenginmoderntimes,butnotthefamousoneinthe1950sor1960s.“他是當(dāng)代的雷鋒，而不是二十世紀(jì)五、六十年代非常出名的那個(gè)”。所以選B。12.---IsJohncomingbytrain?---Heshould,buthe_____not.Helikesdrivinghiscar.A.must

B.can

C.need

D.may參考答案：D13.20．Cheerup!________thingsastheyareandyouwillenjoyeverydayofyourlife.A．Taking

B．Totake

C．Take

D．Taken參考答案：C略14.—Ken,whydoyoulooksotired?

—I_______myselftotheclimatesinceIcamehere.A.didn’tadapt

B.haven’tadapted

C.don’tadapt

D.hadn’tadapted參考答案：D15.Themostdeliciouscakeintheworld____bymom.Pleasewaitanhourtoenjoyit.A.makes

B.ismade

C.isbeingmade

D.ismaking參考答案：C27.IntheRosePark,lakeswillbebuiltandroses_____inplace,makingitthemostbeautifulinthecity.A.put

B.putting

C.toput

D.beingput參考答案：A略17.Onlybyincreasingthenumberofdoctorsby50percent

properlyinthishospital.A.canbethepatients

B.canthepatientsbetreatedC.thepatientscanbetreated

D.treatedcanbethepatients參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Foroveronehundredandfiftyyears,Americansofallsocialclasseshavewornbluejeans．

71

Whethertheyarewornforworkorforfashiontoday．Strauss'inventioncontinuestobepopularnotonlyamongAmericansbutalsoamongpeoplearoundtheworld．LeviStrausswasborninGermanyin1829．

72

HegrewupinKentuckybeforemovingtoNewYorkin1847．BeforebecominganAmericancitizenandmovingtotheWestin1853,Straussworkedinhisbrother'sdrygoodsbusiness．Thisgavehimachancetoproducehisfamousinvention．Afterthegoldrushof1949,StraussdecidedtomovetotheWesttoseekhisfortunes．Straussdidnotwanttobeapersonwhosearchedanareaforminerals．Instead,heknewhecouldmakeagoodlivingbysellingsuppliestotheminers．Atfirst,heplannedtosellsewingsuppliesandcloth．

73

Whenheheardminerscomplainingthattheirclotheswereeasilybrokenortheyusuallytoretheirpocketsduringmining,hedecidedtouseaspecialfabrictomakepantsfortheminers．Thesepantsprovedsopopularthathequicklyranoutofmaterialstomakemore．In1873,StraussreceivedaletterfromaJewishtailornamedJacobDaviswhohadinventedaprocessofconnectingpocketswithcopperrivets（鉚釘）．Thismadethepantslastalongtime．BecauseDavisdidnothavethemoneytopatenthisidea,heofferedtoshareitwithStraussifStrausswouldagreetopayforthepatent．

74

．BythetimeStraussdiedin1902,hehadmadeagreatcontributiontoAmericanfashion．75

ThebusinesshasbeengrowingeversinceandLeviStrauss'companyisnowoneofthelargestclothingcompaniesintheworld．A．Asayoungboy,hemovedwithhisfamilytotheUnitedStates．B．Nobodyknewwhatkindofmaterialwassuitable．C．StraussagreedandLevijeanshavebeenmadewithmetalrivetseversince．D．However,hedidnotgetmuchbusinessforthoseproducts．E．Besides,healsomadeagreatcontributiontoAmerica'sclothingindustry．F．SincetheywereinventedbyLeviStrauss,theyhavebecomeasymbolofAmericanconsumerculture．G．Asthebusinessgrew,Straussgotmuchmoneyfromit．參考答案：71—75FADCE三、閱讀理解19.OnahotsummerdayinAmericaalittleboydecidedtogoforaswimintheoldswimmingholebehindhishouse.Hedivedintothecoolwater,notrealizingthatasheswamtowardsthemiddleofthelake,acrocodile(鱷魚)wasswimmingtowardhim.Hismotherinthehousewaslookingoutofthewindowandsawthetwoastheygotcloserandcloser.Ingreatfear,sherantowardthewater,shoutingtohersonasloudlyasshecould.Hearinghervoice,thelittleboybecamealarmedandmadeaU-turntoswimtohismother.Itwastoolate.Justashereachedher,thecrocodilereachedhim.Fromtheshore,themothergrabbedherlittleboybythearmsjustasthecrocodilesnatchedhislegs.Thatbegananincredibletug-of-war(拔河)betweenthetwo.Thecrocodilewasmuchstrongerthanthemother,butthemotherwasmuchtoopassionatetoletgo.Afarmerhappenedtodriveby,heardtheirscreams,racedfromhistruck,tookaimandshotthecrocodile.Remarkably,afterweeksandweeksinthehospital,thelittleboysurvived.Hislegswereextremelyscarredbytheattackoftheanimal.And,onhisarms,weredeepscratcheswherehismother'sfingernailsdugintohisfleshinherefforttohangontothesonsheloved.Thenewspaperreporter,whointerviewedtheboy,askedifhewouldshowhimhisscars.Theboyliftedhislegs.Andthen,withobviouspride,hesaidtothereporter,“Butlookatmyarms.Ihavegreatscarsonmyarms,too.IhavethembecausemyMomwouldn’tletgo.”Neverjudgeanotherperson'sscars,becauseyoudon'tknowhowtheyweremade.32．Whichofthefollowingismostrelatedtotheunderlinedword“passionate”?A.Anxious.

B.Determined.

C.Frightened.

D.Courageous.33．Bysaying“Butlookatmyarms.Ihavegreatscarsonmyarms,too”inthefourthparagraph,theboyreallywantstoshow__________.A.howmanyscarsandscratcheshehad

B.howdeepthescarsmadebythecrocodilewereC.howgreatandbelovedhismotherwas

D.whatabraveandcourageousboyhewas34．Inthestorythewriterintendstotellusthat__________.A.scarsalwaysremindpeopleoftheirpastexperiences

B.it’sdangeroustoswimaloneinthewaterC.theboyalsofeelspainfulinhismind

D.scarsdonotnecessarilymeanpainatalltimes35．Whichof