安徽省淮北市石臺鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022年高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Students_____remainintheirseatsuntilallthepapershavebeencollected.A.may

B.shall

C.need

D.can參考答案：B2.Putonyourcoat!I

youdowntothedoctor.

A．take

B．a(chǎn)mtaking

C．took

D．havetaken參考答案：B3.It________bethepostmanatthedoor.It'sonlysixo'clock.

A.mustn't

B.can't

C.won't

Dneedn't參考答案：B4._________thephenomenonof“bystandereffect”intheYueyueevent,mostChinesestronglybelievethattherestillexistloveandwarmthinpeople’shearts.A.Inspiteof

B.

Inadditionto

C.Becauseof

D.Onbehalfof參考答案：A5.—I’msorryI’vesplitsometeaonthetable-cloth.—____Itwillwashout.A.Gotit.

B.Youarewelcome.C.Nevermind.

D.Icouldn’tagreemore.參考答案：C6.Asagoodspeaker,itisimportantthatyougetyourmessage

tolisteners.

A.through

B.across

C.toward

D.forward參考答案：B7.—It’smoreconvenienttotakeasubwaythandriveaprivatecar.—________.What’smore,it’salsoagoodwaytosupportthelow-carbonlifestyle.A.Quiteso B.Soisit C.Byallmeans D.Allright參考答案：A8.Everywheremanhascutdown

forestsinordertogrowcrops,ortouse

.

woodasfuelorasbuildingmaterial.

A．the;the

B．the;/

C．/;the

D．/;/參考答案：C．解析：冠詞的用法。The通常是限定雙方都知道的事物，或者是上下文所提到的特定的某事。這里砍掉的樹木都是不確定的，是一種泛指，而后面的wood就是指前面提到所砍屬于重復(fù)出現(xiàn)，所以是特指。9.RainstormscontinuedtohitmostpartsofsouthernChina,

millionsofpeoplethere.A.affected

B.toaffectC.affecting

D.havingaffected參考答案：C10.Walkingoutdoorscangreatlyimproveyourmoodandhelpyoutokeepfit,thus

youalittlebithappier.A.making

B.tomake

C.made

D.make參考答案：A11.Itissaidthatmanykidsareworriedabouttheyear2012,_____,theythinktheearthwillbedestroyedbydisasters．

A．where

B．a(chǎn)s

C．when

D．which參考答案：C12.AccordingtoAristotle,weare_____werepeatedlydo.Excellencethen,isnotanact,butahabit.A.which

B.when

C.where

D.what參考答案：D13.—WhatshouldIdo?—______whoitisandtellhimI'llcallback.A.Findingout B.Foundout C.Findout D.Tofindout參考答案：C【詳解】考查祈使句。句意：——我應(yīng)該做什么？——找到是誰打的電話，告訴他，我將給他回電話。在情景對話中，第一個人問話中用了第一人稱I，在第二個人的回答中主語應(yīng)為You，省略后，所缺詞為謂語動詞，即祈使句，應(yīng)用動詞原形。故選C。14.Themonkeywassoluckythatitjustmissed____．A．catching

B．tobecaughtC．beingcaught

D．tocatch參考答案：C15.Hereyouareatlast.Howaboutourplane?Well,I’veoughtthetickets.Theplane

at2:00thisafternoon.

A．isgoingtotakeoff

B．takesoff

C．istotakeoff

D．willtakeoff參考答案：B16.I’llalwaysremembertheday______Iwitnessedhowthekillerhelpedthewhalerscatchthehugewhales.A.whichB.inwhichC.onwhichD.whenever參考答案：C17.Aftertwomonth’sworkasajudge,itappearedclear____hewasnotfitforthatkindofwork.A.what

B.when

C.that

D.whether參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。MakingPeacewithYourParentsAsateen,you’regoingthroughbigchangesphysicallyandmentally.Yourinterestsareexpanding.

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Hereisthechallenge：Kidsneedtoexploretheworldinnewways,andparentsneedtoprotectthemfromthedangersthatalloutinthatworld.Theseconflictscaneasilysetofffireworksinotherwisecalmhouses.Sometimesconflictscan’tbeavoided.Butbypayingattentiontothebuildingblocksofsuccessfulrelationships,youcanworktowardsmakinghomeahappyandhealthyplaceforyouandyourparents.

Forinstance,trytofindatimetotalkwhenyourparentsallnotangry,tired,distracted,orhungry.Agoodtimetotalkiswhenyou’reallrelaxed.Timingiseverything.Iftheconversationbeginstoturnintoanargument,you’dbettercalmlyandcoollyasktostoptheconversation--fornow.

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Listentowhatyourparentsaresaying,andrepeatitbacktothem.Thisshowsthemthatyou’relistening.

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Respectisthebuildingblockofgoodcommunication.Peoplewhorespecteachotherandcareabouteachothers’feelingscalldisagreewithoutthingsgettingugly.

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Howdoyoubuildtrust?Trustcomesbyactuallydoingwhatyousayyou’regoingtodo.Someteensfindthatdoingfunactivitieswiththeirparentscanimprovetheirrelationships.Sometimesweforgetthatparentsaremorethanrule-makers--they’reinterestingpeoplewholiketowatchmovies.Andgoshopping--justliketheirteenagers!

Whatdoyoudoifyouaretryingyourbest,butyourrelationshipwithyourparentscontinuestoberocky?

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Youcanfindsupportiveadults,suchasateacheroracoach,whocanlendanear.

Rememberyoucanonlychangeyourownbehavior.Yourparentsaretheonlyoneswhocanchangetheirs.

A．Italsogivesthemachancetoclearthingsupifyou’renotonthesamepage.

B．Youcanpickitupagainwheneveryone’smorerelaxed.C．Andthenyou’llbeabletoacceptwhatyourparentssay.D．Facedwiththechallenge,childrendon’tknowwhattodo.E．Youaremorelikelytogetalongwithyourparentsandhavemoreindependenceifyourparentsbelieveinyou.F．Andyourdesiretotakecontrolofyourownlifeisgrowing.G．Youmayconsiderseekingoutsidehelp.參考答案：FBAEG三、閱讀理解19.Wehumanslovetostareintooursmartdevices.Wegazeforhours—about10hoursand39minutesaday—atourcomputers，smartphones，tabletsandtelevisions.Isallthisstaringbadforus?Itmightbe，mainlybecauseaswestareatourdevicesweareexposingourselvestobluelight.Bluelightisatypeofelectromagneticradiationwithaveryshortwavelengththatproducesahighamountofenergy.Whileit'struethatlightcandamageoureyesundercertaincircumstances，there'snoscientificevidencesuggestingthatbluelightisharmfultooureyes.Butmanypeoplestillthinkitis，whichiswhybluelight—blockingglassesaresopopular.Sodotheglasseswork?“Everyoneisveryconcernedthatbluelightmaybecausingdamagetotheeye，butthere'snoevidencethatitmaybecausingseriousdamage，”Dr.RahulKhurana，clinicalspokesmanfortheAmericanAcademyofOphthalmologists，toldBusinessInsider.Bluelightexposureisnothingnew.Infact，thesunisthelargestsourceofbluelight.Moreover，bluelightisalsopresentinLEDlight.Butifbluelightisn'tharmful，thenwhyareweconstantlyrubbingoureyeswhenwe’relookingatourscreens?Theansweriseyestrain(眼疲勞):Morethan60percentofpeopleexperienceeyeproblemsassociatedwithdigitaleyestrain.Andbluelight，itseems，isn'tthecause.Instead，oureyesaresostrainedbecausemostofusblinklesswhenwestareatourdigitaldevices.Soifeyestrainistherealissue，bluelight-blockingglassesareprobablyoflittleuse.28.Whatdoweknowaboutbluelight?A.Itisakindofnuclearradiation.B.Ithastheshortestwavelength.C.Itmaycomefromelectronicdevices.D.Itconsumesagreatdealofenergy.29.Whatcausesthepopularityofbluelight-blockingglasses?A.Evidenceoftheirbenefitstoeyes.B.Beliefinbluelight'sharmfuleffect.C.Widespreaduseofsmartdevices.D.Scientificunderstandingofbluelight.30.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?A.Bluelightexposureishardlyavoidable.B.Eyeproblemsarenoteasytodealwith.C.Blue1ightmayconnectwithtiredeyes.D.Rubbingeyesmakespeoplestrained.31.Accordingtothetext，wearingbluelight-blockingg