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湖南省益陽市烏旗山鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題26.【2012四川卷】Atschool,somestudentsareactive______someareshy,yettheycanbegoodfriendswithoneanother.
A.while
B.although
C.so
D.as參考答案:A略2.Infrontofourschool________onwhosetopswecanhaveaclearviewofthelake.A.standingtwotowers B.standstwotowersC.dotwotowersstand D.standtwotowers參考答案:D3.________istobedoneis________tocarryitoutsmoothlysincethedecisionhasbeenmade.
AWhat;how
BWhere;how
CWhen;what
DWhere;what參考答案:A略4.Doyoubelievedrinkingaglassofwineeveryday______reducethedangerofheartdiseases?A.could
B.must
C.need
D.should參考答案:A5.Youreallyneedtogooutandgetsomefreshairandsunshine.You______overworked
duringthelasttwoweeks.
A.havebeen
B.were
C.hadbeen
D.wouldbe參考答案:A略6.Theexpertspresentattheconferenceallinsistedthatgreenhousegasemission
bereducedfromnowon. A.must B.will C./
D.can參考答案:C7.—Youdon’tseemtobequiteyourselftoday.What’swrong?—Oh,I’msufferingfromacold.Nothingserious______.A.yet
B.indeed
C.anyway
D.though參考答案:D8.Wewerein_____whenweleftthatweforgottotaketheairlinetickets.A.a(chǎn)rushsoanxious
B.a(chǎn)suchanxiousrush
C.soananxiousrush
D.suchananxiousrush參考答案:D9.28.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneof
Ihadevermetbefore.
A.them
B.who
C.whom
D.these參考答案:C略10._____putintoprison_____toregretwhathehaddone.A.Notuntilwashe…h(huán)ebegan
B.Notuntilhewas…didhebeginC.Onlyafterhewas…thathebegan
D.Scarcelyhadbebeen…than參考答案:B略11.—Suesleptovernightinfrontofthestadiuminordertogetconcerttickets.—That’swhattheproverb“______”means.A.everycloudhasasilverlining
B.makehaywhilethesunshinesC.theearlybirdcatchestheworm
D.don’tcountyourchickensbeforetheyhatch參考答案:C【詳解】考查諺語。A.everycloudhasasilverlining烏云背后總有一線光明;B.makehaywhilethesunshines曬草要趁太陽好;C.theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;D.don’tcountyourchickensbeforetheyhatch不要過早樂觀。句意:—為了買到音樂會的票,Sue在體育館前睡了一夜。—這就是諺語“早起的鳥兒有蟲吃”的意思。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。12.Rosycameinfor_________coffeeandtoldme_________firecrackersoutsidekeptherawakelastnight.A.a;the
B.不填;the
C.the;a
D.a;the參考答案:A13.Nosooner________onthetrainthanitbegantopulloutofthestation.
A.hadwegot
B.wehadgot
C.gotwe
D.wegot參考答案:A14._____couldbejudgedfromhereyesthatshewasterriblysorryforwhathe_________.
A.As…h(huán)addone
B.That…did
C.As…did
D.It…h(huán)addone參考答案:D15.FrommyMum’sloveandpatience,Ilearnedwhatahugeresponsibility
wastoraiseachild.A.this
B.that
C.it
D.one參考答案:C略16.一Whydon’tyouconsideratripto,say,BeijingorHangzhou?一
.A.Iwouldn’tmindthat
B.Thenwe’llgettherequicklyC.Let’scallitaday
D.It’snotarequirement參考答案:A試題分析:句意:-為什么你不考慮一次旅行,比如說去北京或者杭州?-我是不會介意的。A.Iwouldn’tmindthat意為我是不介意的,B.Thenwe’llgettherequickly意為然后我們可以快一點(diǎn)到那里,C.Let’scallitaday
意為我們今天就到這兒吧,D.It’snotarequirement意為這不是要求。根據(jù)句意,選A。解答此題的關(guān)鍵是一定要正確理解句意以及答案的相關(guān)性。問題問的是旅游,而且涉及到了兩個地方BeijingorHangzhou,所以答案應(yīng)該是跟旅游這件事有關(guān)的一種表達(dá),選項(xiàng)A的不介意其實(shí)是對于北京或者杭州都不介意。B選項(xiàng)不適用于這種旅游的情況。C是一個固定搭配的形式,它用于結(jié)束某一種對話。D項(xiàng)中的it指代不明??键c(diǎn):考查交際用語17.—Sillyme!Iforgotthecolor1ofmyluggage.—Whatabout
overthere?A.theone
B.one
C.that
D.those參考答案:C【知識點(diǎn)】代詞解析:one可指人或物,只替代單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,復(fù)數(shù)用ones.that只指物,不指人,可替代可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞,具有“特指”性質(zhì)。指的是同類事物中的另一樣?xùn)|西,即同類異物。theone是特指,指代前面提到的同類人或物(可數(shù)名詞)中的一個,其復(fù)數(shù)用theones。這里代替是是上文的luggage,并且特指故用that。句意:,——我好傻呀!我忘了我的行李包的顏色。——那邊的那個是嗎?【典型總結(jié)】it同名同物one同名異物代指“不特定”名詞。that同名異物代指“特定”名詞。二、新的題型18.閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題(請注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求)。[1]Developinggoodhabitsthatwillhelpstudentssucceedcanneverstarttooearly.Theseroutineswillhelpstudentsinschoolandfortherestoftheirlivesandgivethemthetoolstolivelifetothefullest![2]
Getonagoodscheduleandlearntoexercise.Weneedstructureandroutineinourlives.
Ourbodiesperformbestwhenweoperateonaregularschedule.
Eatandsleepaboutthesametimeeachday.
Thisroutinestayswithapersontheirwholelifeandhelpsthemtodevelopgoodworkhabits.Weneedphysicalactivitytostayhealthy.
Findexerciseroutinesthatarefunandmatchourindividualtastes,whichwillincreaseboththequantityandqualityofyourlife.
[3]
Practicegratitude(感激).Itissoeasytogetinthebadhabitofenvyingwhatothershave.
Thegrassoftenseemsgreenerontheothersideofthefence.Itisvitallyimportanttolearngratitudeandthinkaboutthethingsyoushould__________________________.[4]
Bepunctual.Arrivingontimeisimportanttoone’ssuccess.
Peoplealwaysnoticewhenyouarelate.
Itisanindicatorofwhetheryoumeanwhatyousayandcanbetrusted.Createthehabitofbeingpunctualnowandyouwon’thavetoworry.[5]
Nevergiveupandstrive(奮斗)forexcellence!“Winnersneverquitandquittersneverwin.”
Determinationinlifeisextremelyimportanttoenjoyanykindofsuccess.Andwhydoajobifyouaren’tgoingtodoitright?
Developthehabitofgivingeverytaskyourbesteffort.
Striveforexcellenceinallwedo.[6]Goodhabitsdevelopednowwilllastalifetime!Thequickeryoumakethesehabitsthatyouliveby,thebetterlifeyouwillexperience.56.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)___________________________________________________________57.Whichsentenceinthepassageisclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Takingproperexercisesregularlycouldhelpapersonlivealongerandbetterlife.___________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________58.FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwords.(Pleaseanswerwithin6words.)________________________________________________59.Whatothergoodhabitsdoyousuggest?(Pleaseanswerwithin30words.)__________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________60.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphintoChinese._______________________________________________________參考答案:76.GoodHabitsFor/LeadToASuccessfulLife77.Findexerciseroutinesthatarefunandmatchourindividualtastes,whichwillincreaseboththequantityandqualityofyourlife.78.bethankfulabout/begratefulfor/appreciate79.Developgoodstudyhabits.Studyeffectively.
Learninghowtostudyandacquiretheknowledgetosucceeddoesn’tjustoccurnaturally.
Takeacourseofstudyskillsoraskothersforadvice.80.作為你行事準(zhǔn)則的這些習(xí)慣養(yǎng)成得越早,你擁有的生活就會越好。三、閱讀理解19.Welivedinaveryquietneighborhood.OneeveningIheardaloudcrashinthestreet.Earlierthateveningmywifehadaskedmetogotothestoretogetsomesoftdrinks.ItseemedlikethiswouldbeagoodtimetoletmyteenagedaughterHollypracticeherdriving,soIsenthertothestoreinmytruck.Afterhearingtheloudnoise,thewholefamilyranoutside.Mysonshouted,“Dad!Dad,Holloycrashedyourtruck.”Myheartsankandmymindwasfloodedwithconflictingthoughts.Wasanyonehurt?Whoelsewasinvolved?AsIrantothedoor,Iheardavoiceinmyheartsay,“HereisachancetoshowHollywhatyoureallylove.She’llneverforgetit.”Theaccidenthadoccurredinmyowndriveway.Hollyhadcrashedmytruckintoourothervehicle,thefamilyvan(搬運(yùn)車).Inherinexperience,shehadconfusedthebrakesandthegaspedal.Hollywasunhurtphysically,butwhenIreachedher,shewascryingandsaying,“Oh,Dad,I’msorry.Iknowhowmuchyoulovethistruck.”Iheldherinmyarmsasshecried.Laterthatweekafriendstoppedbyandaskedwhathadhappenedtomytruck.Itoldherthewholestory.Hereyesmoistenedandshesaid,“ThathappenedtomewhenIwasagirl.Iborrowedmydad’scarandranintoalogthathadfallenacrosstheroad.Iruinedthecar.WhenIgothomemydadknockedmetothegroundandbegantokickme.”O(jiān)ver40yearslater,shestillfeltthepainofthenight.Itwasadeepwoundonhersoul.IrememberhowsadHollywasthenightshecrashedourtruck,andhowIcomfortedher.Oneday,whenHollythinksbackonherlife,IwanthertoknowthatIloveherathousandtimesmorethananypieceofproperty.Irepairedthevan,butthedent(凹痕)inmytruckisstilltheretoday.Everydayitremindsmeofwhatreallymattersinmylife.41.
Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?A.AllIsWellThatEndsWell
B.HowtoEducateChildrenC.WhatReallyMatters
D.HeWho
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