【2022年】山東省德州市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大

學(xué)英語六級(jí)預(yù)測(cè)試題（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、l.Writing（10題）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

commentingontheevaluationofteachers'performancedonebythestudents.

Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowin

Chinese.

1.不少大學(xué)讓學(xué)生參與任課老師教學(xué)情況的測(cè)評(píng)

2.對(duì)此改革措施校方、教師、學(xué)生的看法不一

3.學(xué)生測(cè)評(píng)教師的益處以及可能產(chǎn)生的問題

2.Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

aboutDiligenceIstheKeytoSuccess.Youaregiventhefollowingoutlines

inChineseandarerequiredtowritenolessthan150words.Rememberto

writeclearly.

1.對(duì)‘勤奮是成功的關(guān)健'涵義的理解；

2.成功不是靠運(yùn)氣；

3.了解成功重要性的意義。

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter.

SupposeyouareLiMing.WritealettertoMartha,ateacherofyoursinthe

seniorhighschool.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlines

givenbelow:

1.得知老師要來倫敦訪問非常高興；

2.介紹自己的學(xué)習(xí)和生活；

3,希望能帶老師參觀倫敦。

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledRaisingDogsintheCity.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:

1.現(xiàn)在養(yǎng)狗的人越來越多；

2.不文明養(yǎng)狗給社會(huì)造成了危害；

3.我的看法。

RaisingDogsintheCity

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic

ofChildrenObesity.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtothe

outlinegivenbelow.

1,學(xué)生的肥胖問題日益嚴(yán)重

2.這一現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因

3.你認(rèn)為應(yīng)如何改變這一現(xiàn)象

ChildrenObesity

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topic:IdleYoung,NeedyOld.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.解釋諺語

2.結(jié)合現(xiàn)實(shí)舉例論證

3.珍惜時(shí)光，從現(xiàn)在做起

IdleYoung,NeedyOld

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicWhatAreCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)，在網(wǎng)上聊天交友、玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲是目前我國(guó)大學(xué)生上網(wǎng)的主要

活動(dòng)內(nèi)容

2.專家認(rèn)為，那些沉迷于聊天和游戲的大學(xué)生，不僅耗費(fèi)了金錢、時(shí)間

和精力，還影響了正常的學(xué)業(yè)和人際交往

3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)如何看待大學(xué)生上網(wǎng)的問題

WhatAreCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetitle:HowtoTreatOurAgingPopulation?Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

HowtoTreatOurAgingPopulation

1.中國(guó)已漸漸步入老齡化社會(huì)（65歲以上的老年人已占全國(guó)人口的7%）

2.我認(rèn)為應(yīng)如何對(duì)待老年人群（社會(huì)關(guān)愛與福利制度，家庭溫暖，社區(qū)

服務(wù)...）

3.我的結(jié)論

9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

WidespreadExtravagantSpendingonCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast150

words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.現(xiàn)在很多大學(xué)生花錢大手大腳

2,這一現(xiàn)象的原因是…

3.我的看法

WidespreadExtravagantSpendingonCampus

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledOnForeigners'LearningChinese.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.目前，國(guó)久"漢語熱''持續(xù)升溫

2.出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的主要原因

3.“漢語熱”給我的啟示

OnForeigners'LearningChinese

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.Everyyear,adomeownermayspend30%lessinenergyexpenditurethan

anormalrectilinearhomeone.

12.

ZedaRosenberghasanassumptionthatthelatestmicrobicidesdon'tcause

manysideeffectsbyreasonthatthebodysystem.

13.GiveUpSixWordsandChangeYourLife

AlfredKorzybski,thefatherofgeneralsemantics,observedthathowwetalk

affectshowwehandleproblemsandhowwebehave.Hefoundthatscientists,

trainedtobespecific,handledbothpersonalandlaboratoryproblemsbetter

thannon-scientists.Non-scientists,thenasnow,usedwordsloadedwith

feelingandprejudgmentandgotintotrouble.

Changingthewayweusecertaineverydaywordscanactuallyshifttheway

weseetheworldandotherpeople,helpschangetheemotion-ladenattitudes

behindthewords,andmakesuslesslikelytomakeinappropriatedemandson

ourselvesandothers.

Thereisalsoachangeintheeffectonothers.Teachers,toldthatcertain

studentshavehiddentalents,willhelpthemdevelop,evenifthestudentswere

selectedblindlybyresearchers.Peopleactastheythinktheyhavebeen

defined,andlikeitornot,ourwordsplayalargepartinexpressingthat

definition.

Inourwork,wehavefoundsixwordsthatareoftenusedindamagingways:

try,always,is,can't,shouldandeverybody.Thesewordsarereally"families"

ofwords.Alwayscanbeexpandedtonever,everytime.Shouldisalsoought

to,must,haveto.Weusenobody,noone,all,'thewayweuseeverybody.

Eachofthesewordsislinkedtotheconceptoftime."Everybodydoesit"

implieseverypersonalwaysdoesit.Shouldreflectsastandardadoptedinthe

past,governinghowwemustalwaysbehave.Isimpliesapermanent

characteristicofsomethingorsomeone,as"sheisimpossibletodealwith."

AlfredKorzybskicalledhumans"timebinders".Facts,opinionsand

behaviorsarelearned,repeatedandpassedon,eventhoughtheymaynot

necessarilyhavebeentrueinthefirstplace.BothKorzybskiandS.I.

Hayakawa,whoisarespectedsemanticist,cautionusagainstusingsuch

"allness"terms.

Yetwedousethem,asthoughbydoingsowecouldsomehowmanagethe

presentandfuture."Withwords,"saysHayakawainLanguageinThought

andAction,"weinfluenceandtoanenormousextentcontrol.""I'llmeetyou

atthreeThursday"isanattempttomakeanotherperson-andourselves—be

atacertainplaceatacertaintime.Hayakawawrites,"Thefutureisa

specificallyhumandimension.Toadog,'hamburgertomorrow'is

meaningless.Withwordswe[humans]imposeacertainpredictabilityupon

futureevents."

Similarly,weattempttocontrolpeople'sactionsandevencharacteristicswith

can't,should,everybodyandrelatedwords.Wetrythustocreate"reliable"

data,howeverunrelateditistothefacts.

AccordingtoFreud,tosomementalpatientscertainwordsbecomemagical,

symbolsofwholetrainsofthoughtcondensed.Seriouslyillneurotics

maintainsomeofthatmagic:"Everybody'sagainstme"or"Ihavetodothis."

Andnearlyallofushavethesamebadhabittoalessintensedegree.

Whenandwheredowebeginthispatternofrestrictivewordsandbeliefs?

AccordingtothelatespeechexpertWendellJohnson,asadultswearestill

"usinginformation,attitudes,beliefs,procedures,practices...adaptedtoan

earliertime."Ourbeliefs,andthewordsweusetosupportthemandtoprotect

ourselvesfromchange,comefromearlyinourlives.WillisHarman,Ph.D.,

afuturistatSRI(formerlyStanfordResearchInstitute),maintainsthatweare

allinawayhypnotizedfrominfancy."Wedonotperceiveourselvesandthe

worldaboutusastheyare,butaswehavebeenpersuadedtoperceivethem,"

saysDr.Harman.Researchshowsthatobjectsandpeoplewithsomefamiliar

characteristicstendtobeperceivedbytheinfantasidentical.Thenewborn

cannotdistinguishbetweenselfandsurrounding.Whenthebabyishungry,

everybodyishungry.Later,anymanbecomes"Daddy"andeveryanimal

"doggie."-

Weusesuchearlybiasestom

A.YB.NC.NG

14.UniversityRecruiting

Theprosperousrecruiting

Asitturnsout,thisseductionofcollegestudentsbyrecruitersatinvestment

banksandconsultingfirmsismorecampuslegendthanreality——the

exceptionandcertainlynottherule.SterlingWitzke,asenioratStanford

UniversitywhosignedonwithMercerManagementConsultinginChicago,

saysshegotaglimpseoflifeinthefastlane,butnotes,"Mostofmyfriends

whowentthroughtheprocessdidnotgetthistypeoftreatment."Indeed,the

courtshipisnotassalaciousasurbanlegendwouldhaveusbelieve

Whileprospectiverecruitsmaynotbedestinedforahotcluborevenalow-

downstripclub,America'sleadinginvestmentbanksandconsultingfirmsare,

infact,recruitingmoreaggressivelyoncollegecampusesthaneverbefore.

Despiteasputteringoveralleconomythathasreducedcollegerecruitingby

old-linegiantslikeIBMorGM,I-banksandlargeconsultantfirmsboosted

theirrecruitingeffortsonkeycampusesbyabout15%lastyear—atrendthat

isexpectedtocontinue,accordingtoTrudySteinfeld,ExecutiveDirectorat

NewYorkUniversity'sOfficeofCareerServices."Bankingandconsulting

areleadingthewayinthisveryrobustrecruitingseason,"saysSteinfeld.

Asotherseniorsembarkonadesperatejobsearchandpileuptherejection

letters,thosewiththeireyesontheinvestmentbanking/consultantworldare

bombardedbyfervententreatiesandhostedataseriesofeventsrangingfrom

informationsessionstoexpensivedinners.Andmostimportantofall,there

arejobswaiting—withthepromiseofthatpotofgold—attheendoftheir

rainbow."Alotoftheemployersarebecomingmoreproactiveand

determined,"saysBarbaraHewitt,associatedirectorofcareerservicesfor

undergraduatesattheWhartonSchooloftheUniversityofPennsylvania.

"Becausetheireconomyandjobmarketaresogoodnow,they'refindingit

veryhardtogetallofthestudentswhattheywant.Thereisjustalotmore

competitionontheemployers'sideatthispoint,andtheyarefeelingmore

pressuretostepuptheircampusrecruiting.

Recruitingworkintheuniversity

Thefieldcanbeaperfectmatchforstudentsnotyetcertainoftheirultimate

careerdestinationorthosewhohaveanurgentneedtopayoffcollegeloans

beforepursuingthenextdegree.Thesefirmsthriveon"humancapital"and

thereforeputapremiumonattractingbright,ambitiousyoungpeople,

explainsoneWhartonalum.Withtheirofficesbuzzingpast2a.m.,thereis

significantturnover.Thustheyvaluefreshlymintedcollegegradswhowant

toout-competetheirpeersandwhocanchurnouthigh-qualityworkon

preciouslittlesleep."TherewerenightswhenIsleptundermydesk,using

myjacketasablanketandmykeyboardasapillow,"saysonerecentBrandeis

graduatewhoaskedthathisnamebewithheldbecausehiscompany

discouragesemployeesfromtalkingtothepress.Yetdespitethehardwork

andmanysleeplessnights,entry-levelpositionsatbigI-banksandconsultants

arethemostsought-afterjobsforgraduatingseniorsinterestedinfinanceand

consulting.

Theentry-leveljobsareunusuallylucrative,withfirst-yearanalystsmaking

upto$120000.Moreover,thesepositionsprovideinvaluabletrainingfor

thosepursuingcareersinthefield."Mostpeopleleaveafterthefirsttwoyears

becausetheygetburnedout,"explainstheBrandeisgrad,whoworksatatop

investmentbank,"buttheskillsyoulearnareessentialtogettingthemost

coveted（令人垂涎的）jobsinfinancegoingforward,I-bankingisastepping

stonetoagreatbusinessschool,andmostimportantly,toagreatjob."

Therecruitingprocessstillbeginsinearnestinthefallofsenioryear,whena

groupofassociatesarrivesoncampustointerviewandselectapplicants.In

anefforttosignalthestudentsthattheyarenot

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

ThedifferencebetweenyoungRichardandotherboyswasthatheusuallydid

notplaywiththeothersandneversmiled,andsoon.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.TeethCare

Dentistssaythatthemostimportantpartoftoothcarehappensathome.

Brushingandflossingproperly,alongwithregulardentalcheckups,canhelp

preventtoothdecayandgumdisease.

GivingPlaquetheBrush-Off

Topreventcavities,youneedtoremoveplaque,thetransparentlayerof

bacteriathatcoatstheteeth.Thebestwaytodothisisbybrushingyourteeth

twiceadayandflossingatleastonceaday.Brushingalsoactasstimulusto

thegums,whichhelpstokeepthemhealthyandpreventgumdisease.

Toothpastescontainminimalabrasives(磨料),detergents,andfoamingagents.

Fluoride,themostcommonactiveingredientintoothpaste,iswhatprevents

cavities.Soyoushouldalwaysbesureyourtoothpastecontainsfluoride.

Aboutonepersonin10hasatendencytoaccumulatetartarquickly.Tartaris

plaque(硬塊)inahardenedform,thatismoredamaginganddifficultto

remove.Usingantitartartoothpastesandmouthwashes,aswellasspending

extratimebrushingtheteethnearthesalivaryglands(theinsideofthelower

frontteethandtheoutsideoftheupperbackteeth),mayslowthedevelopment

ofnewtartar.

Ifyouhaveteeththataresensitivetoheat,cold,andpressure,youmaywant

totryaspecialtoothpasteforsensitiveteeth.Butyou'llstillneedtotalkto

yourdentistpromptlyaboutyoursensitivitybecauseitmaybeindicativeofa

moreseriousproblem,suchasacavityornerveirritation.

TipsonProperBrushing

Dentistssaythattheminimumtimeyoushouldspendbrushingyourteethis

2minutestwiceaday.Herearesometipsonhowtobrushproperly:

-Holdyourbrushata45-degreeangleagainstyourgumline.Gentlybrush

fromwherethetoothandgummeettothechewingsurfaceinshort(about

half-a-tooth-wide)strokes.Brushingtoohardcancauserecedinggums,tooth

sensitivity,and,overtime,looseteeth.

-Usethesamemethodtobrushalloutsideandinsidesurfacesofyourteeth.

-Placethebrushagainstthebitingsurfaceoftheteeth&useagentleback&

forthscrubbingmotion.Brushthetonguefrombacktofronttoremoveodor-

producingbacteria.

-Tocleantheinsidesurfacesofyourtopandbottomfrontteethandgums,tilt

brushverticallybehindthefrontteeth.Makeseveralup&downstrokesusing

thefronthalfofthebrush.

-Rememberdon'tshareyourtoothbrushwithothers.Theexchangeofbody

fluidsthatsuchsharingwouldfosterplacestoothbrushsharersatanincreased

riskforinfections,aparticularlyimportantconsiderationforpersonswith

compromisedimmunesystemsorinfectiousdiseases.

-Useaneggtimerorplayafavoritesongwhilebrushingyourteethtogetused

tobrushingforafull2to3minutes.Someelectronictoothbrusheshavetimers

thatletyouknowwhen2minutesareup.

FactsonFlossing

Brushingisimportantbutitwon'tremovetheplaqueandparticlesoffood

betweenyourteeth,underthegumline,orunderbraces.Sometimes,the

bacteriabreakdownthefoodparticlesandcreatevolatilesulfurcompounds.

Forthisreasonyou'llneedtoflossthesespacesatleastonceaday.

Withanyfloss,youshouldbecarefultoavoidinjuringyourgums.Follow

theseinstructions:

-Carefullyinserttheflossbetweentwoteeth,usingabackandforthmotion.

-Gentlybringtheflosstothegumline,butdon'tforceitunderthegums.Curve

theflossaroundtheedgeofyourtoothintheshapeoftheletter"C"andslide

itupanddownthesideofeachtooth.

-Repeatthisprocessbetweenallyourteeth,andremembertoflosstheback

sidesofyourbackteeth.

Tooth-WhiteningProducts

Sometoothpastesclaimtowhitenteeth.There'sn

A.YB.NC.NG

17.TheNextDisaster:AreWeReady?

AreWeReallyPrepared?

AftertheattacksonSeptember11andthehurricanesthatslammedtheGulf

Coastlastyear,you'dexpectourmajorcitiestobereadywithdisasterplans

thatwillsavelivesandproperty.There'snodoubtwellbehitagain——maybe

evenharder-becausethelistofpossiblecalamities(災(zāi)難)islong:froma

birdflupandemictoamassiveCaliforniaearthquake,tomoremonsterstorms,

toanotherterroristattack.

Butarewereallypreparedtoprotectpeople,aswellastheirhomesand

businesses?Everymajorurbanareahasreceivedfederalfunding,muchofit

fromtheDepartmentofHomelandSecurity(DHS),inordertomaketheir

citiesmoresecure.Buttherearenosetcriteriaformeasuringpreparedness

(thefedsareworkingonthat),andthequalityofdisasterplansvarieswidely

throughoutthecountry.

Sowedecidedtodoanindependentassessmentof10high-riskurbanareas,

focusingonkeysecurityindicators.Weanalyzedpublicdata,consultedwith

federalandlocalemergencyworkers,andcontactedthemayors'officesto

gauge(測(cè)量)thereadinessofthesecitiestomeetbothnaturalandman-made

disasters.

Ourcriteriafellunderthreemaincategories:EmergencyReadiness,Crisis

Communications,andMedicalResponse.

EmergencyReadiness

Arethereatleast1,000firstresponders(suchaspolice,fireandEMTs)per

100,000residents?They'reourfirstlineofprotectioninalmostanydisaster

situation—professionalswhoaretrainedtohandleeverythingfromrescuing

victimstoprovidingfirstaid,toenforcingquarantines(封鎖)，todirecting

trafficforevacuations(疏散).

Aretherefederalsearch-and-rescueteamsbasedwithin50miles?Largecities

oftenhavespecializedteamstodealwithsuchthingsashigh-rise-building

rescuesorhazardouschemicalspills.Butthesesquadsaresometimessmall,

ill-equipped,orrunonashoestring.Thisisnottrueoffederalurbansearch-

and-rescuetaskforcesthattheDHSsupportsacrossthecountry.Eachtask

forceismadeof62membersand4canines,aswellasa"comprehensive

cache"ofequipment.DHStaskforcesarenotautomaticallyassigned;acity

needstoapplyandpresentitscase.

Hasthecityorstateearned"greenstatus"fromtheCentersforDisease

ControlandPrevention?Supposethatinthemidstofaflupandemicorbio

terrorattack,yourcityranlowoncriticalmedicines.TheCDCstandsready

tohelpbydistributingdrugsandmedicalequipmentfromitsStrategic

NationalStockpile.Buttheagencywantstoknowthatacityorstateisable

toquicklymobilizehundredsofhealthworkersandvolunteerstrainedto

handlethelogistics,andhasspacesetasideforstorageandrefrigeration.

You'rebestoffifyourcityhasearnedtheCDC's"greenstatus"一evenifthe

stateitselfhasnotbecauseitmeanslocalhealthteamscanhandlethe

suppliesontheirown.

Doesthecitywebsiteexplainclearlywhattodoincaseofevacuation?Who

canforgettheimagesofstrandedNewOrleansresidents,orthe5-mphcrawl

outofHouston?ItturnedoutthatNewOrleans'sevacuationplanswereboth

inadequateandpoorlycommunicated.Onewaycitiescanavoidasimilar

nightmareistoputclearandeasy-to-findevacuationinformationontheir

websites.Somecities,suchasBostonandWashington,postthepreferred

streetroutes.Others,likeLasVegas,won'tdisclosedetailsduetosecurity

fears,buttheirwebsitesmayprovidewaystoquicklygetevacuationdetails

whenyouneedthem(suchasnumberstocalloralertservicesyoucansign

upfor).Amongthemoreimportantthingstoaddressarepeoplewithout

vehiclesoftheirown(ahugefailinginNewOrleans)andinstructionsforpet

owners.

Doesthewebsiteincludedetailsforresidentswithspecialneeds?InJuly1995,

aviciousheatwavekilled

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

Increasingone'soutputturnsouttobethemostimportantstrategyinfulfilling

theself-improvement.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

The4,200-acreranchiskeptasonelargeandintactarcheologicalsitedueto

Wilcox's.

20.TheMostBeautifulCityinAmerica

IthasbeencalledthemostbeautifulcityinAmerica.Italsoisthesubjectof

averypopularbookaboutmurder.ThestoryofSavannah,Georgia,isour

reporttoday.

Savannah,Georgia,isnothuge.Itisonlythe3rdlargestcityinthisSouthern

state.Ithasabout140thousandpeople.YetfewAmericancitieshave

protectedtheirpastaswellasSavannah.Ithasbeautifuloldhouses.It

hasparkswithtreesandcolorfulflowers.AvisittoSavannahtodayshowsthat

lifewaslikeintheSouthernUnitedStates200yearsago.

EnglishsettlersestablishedthecityofSavannahin1733.Theywereledby

GeneralJamesOglethorpe.GeneralOglethorpeand120settlerslandedat

YamakaroobluffontheSavannahRiver.Theychosetheplaceforthecityof

Savannahonahillabovetheriver.Itwas29kilometersfromtheAtlantic

Ocean.

GeneralOglethorpedecidedtomakeSavannahasbeautifulasacitycouldbe.

Hedesignedthestreetsinanunusualway.Manydidnotcrosseachother.

Instead,theyendedinlargeopensquareareas.Thereare21suchpublic

squaresinSavannah.Theyhavegrass,trees,flowersandstatues.Theyalso

haveplacesforpeopletositandenjoythebeauty.

Inthe1700sSavannahbecameabusyportcityforexportingfarmproducts.

In1793Eliwhiteneywasteachingonacottonfarmnearthecity.Heinvented

amachinethatremovedseedsfromthecottonplant.Untilthentheseedhad

toberemovedbyhand.Theworkwasveryhard.Eliwhiteney'sinventionwas

calledthe"cottongin".Itgreatlyimprovedtheabilitytoproducecotton.

ThecottonginmadecottonthemostimportantproductintheAmericanSouth.

AnditincreasedimportanceofSavannahasaportcity.Savannahbecamethe

world'sleadingmarketforcotton.TheSavannahCottonExchangesetthe

priceofcottonaroundtheworld.Thecitybecamerich.Richpeoplebeganto

buildlargebeautifulhouses.Thecitycontinuedtogrowricheruntiltheearly

1860s.ThatiswhenAmerica'sNortliemstatesfoughttherebelSouthern

statesintheCivilWar.

OneofthemostfamousNortherngeneralswasWilliamSherman.Heled

uniontroopstoseizecontrolofrebelterritoryintheSouth.GeneralSherman

capturedthecityofAtlanta.FromAtlantahemarchedhistroopsthroughthe

heartofGeorgiatotheAtlanticOcean.ItwasknownasSherman'sMarchto

theSea.TheUniontroopsburnedallthehouses,farms,animalsandfood

suppliesontheirway.Thepurposewastodestroypopularsupportforthe

rebellionoftheSouthernstates.GeneralShermansaid,"TheUnionmust

makeoldandyoung,richandpoorfeelthehardhandofwar."

ThepeopleofSavannahlearnedwhatGeneralShermanhaddonetotherest

ofGeorgia.Theydidnotwantthesamethingtohappentothem.Sothey

offeredtosurrendertheirbeautifulcityffhepromisednottobumit.General

Shermanacceptedtheoffer.InDecember,1864,hescmamessageto

PresidentAbrahamLincolninWashington.Itsaid,"Ibegtopresentyouasa

Christmasgift-thecityofSavannah."Sherman'sgiftincluded150heavy

guns,ammunitionand25thousandbalesofcotton.

TheCivilWarhurtSavannah'seconomy.Andyearsofgrowingnothingbut

cottondamagedthesoil.Aninsectcalledthebollweevildestroyedtheplant.

By1920,littlecottonwasleft.Duringthe1900s,manufacturingtookthe

placeofcottonfarming.Savannah'sshippingindustrycontinuedtogrow.

However,manyoldhousesweretearingdown,ortheyfellapart.Onevisitor

saidthecitywaslikeabeautifulwomanwithadirtyface.

Inthe1950ssomecitizensofSavannahbecameangrywhenmoreoldhouses

werebeingthreatenedbydevelopment.Onecompanywantedtodestroya

housetobuildaparkingareaforcars.Agroupof7womendecidedtosave

thehouse.Theyaskedpeopleformoney.Theycollec

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.聽力原文：M:It'salreadyeightthirty.We'llhavetohurryifwewantto

catchtheflight.

W:Well,ittakesonlyhalfanhourtogettotheairport,andtheplanedoesn't

leaveuntilninefifty.Wehaveplentyoftimetocheckin.

Q:Howmuchtimewouldbeleftforthemanandthewomantocheckinfor

theflight?

(15)-

A.50minutes.B.30minutes.C.25minutes.D.15minutes.

22.聽力原文:W:Whyisshetalkingsoloudly?

M：Ithinksheishardofhearing.

Q：Whyisthewomanmentionedspeakingsoloudly?

(18)

Altistoonoisy.

B.Sheenjoysspeakingloudly.

C.Sheisveryangry.

D.Sheisdeaf.

23.(45)

24.(34)

A.Theviolinwastooexpensive.

B.Shewastooyoungtoplaytheviolin.

C.Theviolinwastoobigforher.

D.Hermotherwantedhertoplaythepiano.

25.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach

passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions

willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest

answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文：MyfatherdiedwhenIwasninemonthsold,makingmymorna

singlemotherattheageofeighteen.WhileIwasgrowingup,welivedavery

hardlife.Wehadlittlemoney,butmymorngavemealotoflove.Eachnight,

shesatmeonherlapandspokethewordsthatwouldchangemylife,

"Kemmons,youarecertaintobeagreatmanandyoucandoanythinginlife

ifyouworkhardenoughtogetit."

Atfourteen,IWashitbyacarandthedoctorssaidIwouldneverwalkagain.

Everyday,mymotherspoketomeinhergentle,lovingvoice,tellingmethat

nomatterwhatthosedoctorssaid,Icouldwalkagain.Shedrovethatmessage

sodeepintomyheartthatIfinallybelievedher.Ayearlater,Ireturnedto

school-walkingonmyown!

WhentheGreatDepressionhit,myroomlostherjob.ThenIleftschoolto

supportthebothofus.Atthatmoment,Iwasdeterminednevertobepoor

again.

Overtheyears,Iexperiencedvariouslevelsofbusinesssuccess.Butthereal

turningpointoccurredonavacationItookwithmywifeandfivekidsin1951.

Iwasdissatisfiedwiththesecond-classhotelsavailableforfamiliesandwas

angrythattheychargedmeanextra$2foreachchild.Thatwastooexpensive

fortheaverageAmericanfamily.ItoldmywifethatIwasgoingtoopena

motelforfamiliesthatwouldneverchargeextraforchildren.Therewere

plentyofdoubtersatthattime.

Notsurprisingly,momwasoneofmystrongestsupporters.Sheworked

behindthedeskandevendesignedtheroomstyle.Asinanybusiness,we

experiencedalotofchallenges.Butwithmymother'swordsdeeplyrootedin

mysoul,Ineverdoubtedwewouldsucceed.Fifteenyearslater,wehadthe

largesthotelsystemintheworld-HolidayInn.In1979mycompanyhad

1,759innsinmorethanfiftycountrieswithanincomeof$1billionayear.

(27)

A.Hismom'ssupport.

B.Hiswife'ssuggestion.

C.Histerribleexperienceinthehotel.

D.Hispreviousbusinesssuccessofvariouslevels.

26.(24)

A.$450.B.$500.C.$950.D.$1,000.

27.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach

passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions

willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest

answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文：EmilyDickinsonisoneofthegreatestAmericanpoets.Shewas

borninatypicalNewEnglandvillageinMassachusettsonDecember10,

1830.Shewasthesecondchildofthefamily.Shediedinthesamehousefifty-

sixyearslater.Duringherlifetimesheneverlefthernativeland.Shelefther

homestateonlyonce.Shelefthervillageveryfewtimes.Andafire1872she

rarelyleftherhouseandyard.Inthelastyearsofherlifesheretreatedtoa

smallercircleoffamilyandfriends.Inthoselateryearsshedressedinwhite,

avoidedstrangers,andcommunicatedchi