2022年河北省邯鄲市大學英語6級大學英

語六級測試卷（含答案）

學校:班級:姓名:考號:

一、l.Writing（10題）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledReadOnlineWorksorPrintedWorks.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow

1.有的人喜歡閱讀網(wǎng)絡作品；

2.有的人喜歡閱讀印刷作品；

3.我的做法。

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledProsandConsofOnlineShopping.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow：

1.簡單介紹網(wǎng)上購物的方法

2.闡述網(wǎng)上購物的好處

3.指出網(wǎng)上購物的缺點并總結(jié)

Usefulwordsandexpressions：

網(wǎng)上購物:onlineshopping/E-shopping

信用卡：creditcard

瀏覽（網(wǎng)頁）：browse（vt.）

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

ClassAttendance.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtothe

outlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.有人認為大學生必須去上課

2.有人認為不應該強迫大學生上課

3.我認為…

ClassAttendance

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicTheReadingPreferencesofStudentsataChineseUniversityin

2006.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.描述圖表的變化。

2.分析變化的原因。

3.你喜歡讀什么樣的書。

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetterto

consoleyourfriendwhorecentlyfailedinTOEFL.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.得知好友John未通過托?？荚?，他情緒低落

2.幫他分析可能存在的問題，提出合理建議

3.鼓勵他戰(zhàn)勝失敗

ALetterofConsolation

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareall6wed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitleVideoGame:ABlessingoraCurse.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.電子游戲在學生之間享有很高的人氣，很多人玩，尤其是大學生

2.沉迷電子游戲?qū)W生的影響

3.如何解決“電子游戲熱”

VideoGame:ABlessingoraCurse

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledScientificBreakthroughsinChina.Youshouldwriteatleast150

words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

ThenumberofscientificbreakthroughsoverthepastyearsinChina

(Estimated)

1.上圖所示為中國近幾年的科學創(chuàng)新情況，請描述其變化

2.請說明發(fā)生這變化的原因

3.對此進行預測

ScientificBreakthroughsinChina

8.Direction:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopicHarmfulnessofFakeCommodities.Youshould

writeatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline

(giveninChinese)below.

1.目前社會上有不少假冒偽劣商品(fakecommodities)。為什么會有這種

現(xiàn)象？

2.舉例說明假冒偽劣商品對消費者個人、社會的危害。

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledToWorkatHome?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

-隨著高科技的發(fā)展，越來越多的人選擇在家工作

-選擇在家工作的利與弊

-結(jié)論

ToWorkatHome?

10.Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowritea

compositionaboutDiligenceIstheKeytoSuccess.Youaregiventhe

followingoutlinesinChineseandarerequiredtowritenolessthan150words.

Remembertowriteclearly.

1.對“勤奮是成功的關(guān)健”涵義的理解；

2.成功不是靠運氣；

3.了解成功重要性的意義。

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.

Invitrofertilizationiscompletedinalabandthefertilizedeggissurgically

implantedinthewomb.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

It'sfoundthatofficeworkersusuallyspendoneandahalfhourseverydayon

A.realworktasksB.havinglunchC.commutingD.socializing

13.Theoxidationofthedecayeddeadalgalbodiescan't.

A.lowertheamountofoxygeninthefiverwater

B.makethewatertastebadly

C.makethewaterunsuitableforhumanconsumption

D.makethebacteriadead

14.Isn'tItTimetoRighttheWrong?

-ByTomSeligson

Inthesummerof1944,PortChicago-aNavybase30milesnortheastofSan

Francisco-wasthesceneofadevastatingexplosion.Hundredsofliveswere

lostinwhat'sconsideredthedeadliesthome-frontdisasterofthewar.Mostof

thedeadandinjuredwereAfrican-Americans,putinharm'swaybya

segregatedmilitarylittleconcernedfortheirsafety.Worse,racismlayatthe

heartofthedisasterandlaterofaneventthathasbeencalledoneofthe

biggestmiscarriagesofjusticeinourhistory.

Atthetime,PortChicagowasthebusiestammunitiondepotontheWest

Coast.Thesailorsworkedaroundtheclock,loadingbombs,depthcharges

andtorpedoesontoshipsheadedforthePacifictheater.InthesegregatedU.S.

Navy,thejobofloadingthedeadlyammunitionwasperformedonlybyblack

sailors.

"Tofindyourselfloadingammunitionwasadisappointment,"recallsRobert

Routh,anAfrican-AmericansailorfromMemphiswhowas19atthetime.

"Weallwantedtobeactuallyfighting.Butweknewthatwhatwedidwas

essentialtothewar."

Essentialbutrisky."Loadingammunitionwasextremelydangerous,"

explainsRobertL.Allen,authorofThePortChicagoMutinyandtheforemost

authorityontheevents."Thesailorsweregivennotrainingforit.Ontopof

that,itwascommonpracticefortheofficerstopitthemenagainsteachother,

bettingtoseewhocouldloadtheirboatthefastest."

ACoastGuarddetailworkingattheportwarnedtheNavythattheseunsafe

conditionscouldleadtoadisaster.TheNavyrefusedtochangeitsprocedures,

andtheCoastGuardwithdrewitsmen.

TheNightCalmWasShattered

OntheeveningofJuly17,1944,twocargoshipsweretiedupatthepier.The

E.A.Bryanwasalmostfullyloadedwith4600tonsofclusterbombs,depth

chargesand40millimetershells.TheQuinaltVictoryhadjustdocked.Robert

RouthandfellowsailorPercyRobinson,18,fromChicago,wereintheir

barracks.At10:19,thenightcalmwasshattered.

"Iwasinmybunkwhentheexplosionoccurred,"recallsRobinson."Iwas

lookingoutthewindow,andallofasuddeneverythingturnedtosunlight.1

jumpeduptoseewhatwashappening,andthenIfelttheconcussion.I

instinctivelycoveredmyfacewithmyarms.Thenasecondexplosionlifted

meupandknockedmetothefloor."

RobertRouthalsoturnedtowardthewindowatthefirstexplosion."Itwas

thegreatestfireworksyoueverwantedtosee,"herecalls.Italsowasthelast

thingheeversaw."Withthesecondexplosion,glasswenteverywhere.Itwas

acombinationoftheglassandtheconcussionthatdestroyedmyeyes."

Thesecondexplosionwassopowerfulthatseismographs（地震儀）at

Berkeleyrecordeditasanearthquake.TheE.A.Bryanwasblownintotiny

pieces.TheQuinaltVictorywasrippedapart,andPortChicago'swoodenpier

wascompletelydestroyed.Thehumancostwasevenworse.Everyoneonthe

pierandaboardthetwoshipswaskilled.Ofthe320fatalities,202wereblack.

Andofthe390injured,233wereblack.

Asbadasitwas,though,thedisastermightnothavemadehistoryifitweren't

forwhatfollowed.

TheNavy'sInsult

ANavycourtofinquiryruledoutsabotage.Itheardtestimonyaboutthe

unsafeconditionsattheport,butitsfinalreportabsolvedthewhiteofficersof

anyresponsibilityandblamedthetragedyon"roughhandling"oftheex

plosivesbytheblacksailors.Thenthewhiteofficersweregranted30-day

leaves."Noneoftheblacksailorsweregrantedleaves,"saysRobinson,who

sufferedlacerations（裂傷）tohisface,head

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

Withinthefield,psychologistshavecontroversyonhowbestto

measureandanalyzeintelligence.

A.neurologyB.psychologyC.psychometricsD.notmentioned

16.

Thepropertemperatureforstoringbooksis.

17.

Whatiscausingthesixthgreatextinctionaccordingtothepolling?

A.Fiveextinctionwavesinthehistory.

B.ThePermianandtheCretaceousevent.

C.Anerrantasteroidandsomevolcanoes.

D.Thehumanbeings.

18.Whatisveryimportantinthelong-distancetrainingofdogs?

A.Tourgedogsrunfor2000to3000mileseveryday.

B.Totrainthedogsforatleastoneyear.

C.Totrainthedogstopullvehiclesondryland.

D.Togetthedogsaccustomedtorunninglongdistances.

19.

Nowadays,pharmaceuticalsalesrepshaveshortervisitswiththedoctorthan

thoseinthepastbecause.

20.

ThebenefitthatconsumersgainfromtheInternetisthe.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.(34)

A.HeexhibitedhispaintingatUniversalExhibition.

B.HewascriticizedforbeingCommunistParty.

C.Hewasconsideredtorepresenttherevolutionaryworkers.

D.HehadcreatedhisownexhibitioninsteadofUniversalExhibition.

22.聽力原文：Peopleenjoytakingtrips.Butwhatarcthereasonstheyleave

home?Onereasonisforeducation.Peopletravelbecausetheywantto

broadentheirhorizons,tolearnaboutotherpeopleandotherplaces.They're

curiousaboutothercultures.Whenpeoplearetourists,theygetaquicklook

atdifferentwaysofliving.Evenashortlookatanotherkindoflifestyle,isan

importantlesson.Onatrip,apersoncanlearndirectlybyvisitingmuseums

andhistoricspots.

Whatdoesatouristlearnwhoseestheartmuseums,visitsthehistoricpalaces

andotherscenicspotsinParisandshopsalongtheriverSeine?Hegetsa

vividpicture,areallifeoftheFrenchpeople.Helearnsabouttheirattitudes,

howtheyfeelaboutbusiness,beautyandhistory.

whataboutthetouristwhogoestoHongKong?Doeshegetthesame

informationthathecouldgetfromabook?HemightreadthatHongKongis

crowded,thatthere'slessthan200squaremetersofspaceforeachperson,

butseeingandfeelingthelackofspacewillimpresshimmuchmore.He

mightreadthatthere'venearly200vehiclesforeverykilometerofroadway,

butthesightofsomanyvehiclesparkedalongtheroadsidewillbeamuch

morevividlesson.ThetouristtoHongKongwillneverforgetthecontrasts,

thestraightverticallinesofthetallmodembuildingsandthemovinglinesof

boatsthatpeoplelivein.

(33)

A.Tolookforadifferentlifestyle.

B.Toenjoythemselves.

C.Foradventure.

D.Foreducation.

23.(22)

Altmustbetherightheight.

B.Itmusthaveseveralgears.

C.Itmusthavegoodtires.

D.Itmustbetherightweight.

24.聽力原文：OneofthemostpopularmythsabouttheUnitedStatesinthe

19thCenturywasthatofthefreeandsimplelifeofthefarmer.Itwassaidthat

thefarmersworkedhardontheirownlandtoproducewhatevertheirfamilies

needed.Theymightsometimestradewiththeirneighbors,butingeneralthey

couldgetalongjustfinebyrelyingonthemselves,notoncommercialties

withothers.ThisishowThomasJeffersonidealizedthefarmeratthe

beginningofthe19thcentury.Andatthattime,thismayhavebeencloseto

thetruth,especiallyonthefrontier.Butbythemid-century,sweepingchanges

inagriculturewerewellunderwayasfarmersbegantospecializeintheraising

ofcropssuchascottonorcomorwheat.Bylateinthecentury,revolutionary

advancesinfarmmachineryhadvastlyincreasedproductionofspecialized

cropsandanextensivenetworkofrailroadshadlinkedfarmersthroughout

thecountrytomarketsintheeastandevenoverseas.Byraisingandselling

specializedcrops,farmerscouldaffordmoreandfinergoodsandachievea

muchhigherstandardofliving.

Nowfarmerswerenolongerdependentjustontheweatherandontheirown

efforts,theirliveswereincreasinglycontrolledbybanks,whichhadpowerto

grantordenyloansfornewmachinery,andbytherailroadswhichsettherates

forshippingtheircropstomarket.Asbusinessmen,farmersnowhadtoworry

aboutnationaleconomicdepressionsandtheinfluenceofworldsupplyand

demandonthepriceofwheat.Sobytheendofthe19thcentury,theeraof

Jefferson'sindependentfarmerhadcometoaclose.

(33)

A.ImprovementsinfarmmachineryintheUnitedStates.

B.Farmers'lossofindependence.

C.Jefferson'sviewsaboutcommercializedagriculture.

D.Internationaltradeinthenineteenthcentury.

25.(32)

A.Theymighteventuallycausetolosesleep.

B.Theyhelpproduceaneurotransmitterinthebrain.

C.Youmustnotdrinkmilkifyoutakethem.

D.Theymakeitunnecessarytotakenaps.

26.(31)

A.Thepersonswithfixedincomes.

B.Thepersonswithslow-risingincomes.

C.Theelderlywhodependuponpensions.

D.Theemployeewithasalaryagreedoninashort-termcontract.

27.(35)

A.Sheexercisednotasmuch.

B.Shecouldbelooseronherdiet.

C.Shewasnotashealthyassheis.

D.Sheneedn'texercisethatlong.

28.聽力原文：W：I'dappreciateyourprofessionalopinion.DoyouthinkI

shouldsueSimpson?

M：Notreally.Ithinkthatwecansettlethisoutofcourt,Thatwaywecan

savebothtimeandeffort.

Q：What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

(16)

A.Patientanddoctor.

B.Judgeandlawyer.

C.Studentandteacher.

D.Clientandlawyer.

29.

[B9]

30.(26)

A.Twenty-fourcredits.

B.Twelvecredits.

C.ThreeCredits.

D.Thirty-sixcredits.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.

Accordingtothepassage,whatdoyouknowaboute-businessinBritain?

A.E-businesshaseliminatedmanycompetitiverivals.

B.E-businesshasdonemanybenefitstobigcompanies.

C.ManycompanieshavejoinedintheE2businessprogram.

D.E-businesshas'greatpotentialandwillmakechangesinthecountry.

32.

Whichofthefollowingisgivenbythewritertoshowbandwagonappealat

workinPara.3?

A.FightingforAmerica.

B.Nationalmovement.

C.Economiccampaigning.

D.Followingfashion.

33.

Whydoestheauthorthinkthatsixteenisthekey,crucialandnaturalage?

A.Adultswouldliketobeyoung,

B.Sixteen-year-oldsdonotwastethings.

C.Sixteen-year-oldsreadnewspapers.

D.Sixteen-year-oldswillbefightingsoonforadults.

五、5.ErrorCorrection?題）

34.

[S8]

35.

[sio]

36.

[S7]

六、6.ErrorCorrection?題）

37.

[S2]

38.

[S5]

39.

[S3]

參考答案

1.ReadOnlineWorksorPrintedWorks.Somepeopleprefertoreadonlinefor

itsconveniencewhichliesinitseasyaccessspeedydeliveryandrelatively

lowprice.Onlineworksarealsowide-rangingandup-to-date.Besidesthe

websoftenprovidethemaplatformforsharingtheirviewsandcomments.In

thiswaycommunicationbetweenreadersandwriterscaneasilybeachieved.

Inspiteoftheadvantagesofreadingonlinemanypeoplesticktoreading

printedhooks.Forthemthelanguageinprintedbooksisclassicalandrefined

whichpossessesalastingbeautyandmakesreadingmoreenjoyable.They

derivepleasureevenfromtheverysmellandfeelofthebook.AsfarasIam

concernedIpreferprintedworkstothoseonline.Ihaveevenagoodstoreof

books.ButwhenIneedtobeinformedofthelatestworksIwillturntothe

netforonlineinformation.AndafterreadingthebooksIwouldverymuch

liketodiscussthemwithothersonline.ReadOnlineWorksorPrintedWorks.

Somepeopleprefertoreadonlineforitsconvenience,whichliesinitseasy

access,speedydeliveryandrelativelylowprice.Onlineworksarealsowide-

rangingandup-to-date.Besides,thewebsoftenprovidethemaplatform,for

sharingtheirviewsandcomments.Inthiswaycommunicationbetween

readersandwriterscaneasilybeachieved.Inspiteoftheadvantagesof

readingonline,manypeoplesticktoreadingprintedhooks.Forthem,the

languageinprintedbooksisclassicalandrefined,whichpossessesalasting

beautyandmakesreadingmoreenjoyable.Theyderivepleasureevenfrom

theverysmellandfeelofthebook.AsfarasIamconcerned,Ipreferprinted

workstothoseonline.Ihaveevenagoodstoreofbooks.ButwhenIneedto

beinformedofthelatestworks,Iwillturntothenetforonlineinformation.

Andafterreadingthebooks,Iwouldverymuchliketodiscussthemwith

othersonline.解析：[審題]這次考試的寫作題屬于常見的三段式作文。

第一段要寫為什么有人喜歡閱讀網(wǎng)絡作品。可以列舉幾個好處。如：方

便快捷、成本較低、更方便交流等等；

第二段要寫為什么有人喜歡閱讀印刷作品。可以說人們喜歡印刷作品的

語言，讀書時的書香等。最后，要說明自己的觀點和做法。

［提綱］

1.Preferenceofonlineworks:

easyaccesstotheInternet,speedydelivery,relativelylowprice

wide-ranging;up-to-date

interactionbetweenreadersandwriters.

2.Preferenceofprintedworks:

languagemoreclassicalandrefined

thesmellandtouchofthebook

3.1preferprintedworks

turntothenetfordiscussiononthem.

2.ProsandConsofOnlineShoppingRapiddevelopmentoftheInternetleads

totheriseofonlineshopping.Peoplefirstbrowsethroughthescreentofind

wantedarticlesthenpaywithcreditordebitcardsandthegoodsarelater

deliveredtothem.WebsitessuchaseBayandTaobaohavebecome

burgeoningcompetitorsversusrealstorestakingupaconsiderablemarket

shareConvenienceisthemajorattractionaboutonlineshopping.Whileit

usuallytakesawholedaytowanderaboutthemallsonlineshoppingprocess

iswithinseveralclicksofthemouseathome.Sincetheorderedgoodsare

deliveredtoyourdoorstepsthereisnoneedtolugheavybagshome.Lower

priceisalsoanadvantage.OnlineStoreshaveloweroverheadsthusreducing

thecosts.Asaresultcustomerscanhaverealbargains.Howeveratpresent

securityofonlineshoppingisstillaconcernforsomepeople.Thereisa

chanceyoucouldgetrippedoffbythewebsiteorahackercouldworkoutthe

passwordofyourcreditcard.Whatismorecustomersonlyseethepictures

onlineandaresometimesdissatisfiedwiththeactualitems.Afterallonline

shoppingisanemergingthingandwebelievetheseproblemscanbesolved

whenthemarketismoremature.Bythenpeoplecangoshoppingonlinefree

ofworry.ProsandConsofOnlineShoppingRapiddevelopmentofthe

Internetleadstotheriseofonlineshopping.Peoplefirstbrowsethroughthe

screentofindwantedarticles,thenpaywithcreditordebitcards,andthe

goodsarelaterdeliveredtothem.WebsitessuchaseBayandTaobaohave

becomeburgeoningcompetitorsversusrealstores,takingupaconsiderable

marketshareConvenienceisthemajorattractionaboutonlineshopping.

Whileitusuallytakesawholedaytowanderaboutthemalls,onlineshopping

processiswithinseveralclicksofthemouseathome.Sincetheorderedgoods

aredeliveredtoyourdoorsteps,thereisnoneedtolugheavybagshome.

Lowerpriceisalsoanadvantage.OnlineStoreshaveloweroverheads,thus

reducingthecosts.Asaresult,customerscanhaverealbargains.However,at

present,securityofonlineshoppingisstillaconcernforsomepeople.There

isachanceyoucouldgetrippedoffbythewebsite,orahackercouldwork

outthepasswordofyourcreditcard.Whatismore,customersonlyseethe

picturesonline,andaresometimesdissatisfiedwiththeactualitems.Afterall,

onlineshoppingisanemergingthing,andwebelievetheseproblemscanbe

solvedwhenthemarketismoremature.Bythen,peoplecangoshopping

onlinefreeofworry.解析：寫作提示：網(wǎng)上購物是近年來一種新興的并

且比較流行的購物方式，大學生一般應該有一定的了解。命題為“Pros

andCons即要求正反兩方面的論點不僅都要涉及，而且內(nèi)容上需

要保持平衡。本題中，第一段其實是關(guān)于網(wǎng)上購物流程的說明，可以按

照流程步驟來寫。第二段和第三段為議論的中心部分。優(yōu)點可以從方便、

省錢方面來寫，而從目前來看，網(wǎng)上購物的缺點主要是安全方面的漏洞。

3.ClassAttendanceNowadaysaheateddebatehasarisenfromconcerning

classattendanceinmanyuniversities.Somepeoplebelievethatuniversity

studentsshouldberequiredtoattendclasses.OthersbelievethaClass

AttendanceNowadays,aheateddebatehasarisenfromconcerningclass

attendanceinmanyuniversities.Somepeoplebelievethatuniversitystudents

shouldberequiredtoattendclasses.Othersbelievetha

4.TheReadingPreferencesofStudentsataChineseUniversityin2006From

thetablebasedonasurveywemadeofthereadingpreferencesofstudentsin

anChineseuniversityin2006welearnthatofallkindsofbooks

contemporaryuniversitystudentslikefictionsbestwhichhas65.9percentof

bookcirculationinlibrarywhileotherkindsofbookshavelowpercentages:

generalnonfiction-18.2science/technology/education—10.8

art/literature/poetry-5.1.Itsuggeststhatcontemporarystudentsaremuch

moreeasilyinfluencedbythefashionthaneverbefore.It'sareasonableand

goodphenomenonbecauseitrevealsthatuniversitystudentsliketokeepup

withthedevelopmentofsociety.Thustheywilleasilyadaptthemselvestothe

newlifeaftertheygraduatefromschool.GenerallyIlikereadingnon-fiction

foritistightlyconnectedwiththereality.Tosomedegreeit'snousereading

toomuchfictionwhichsometimeswilltakeyouintofancyfantasy.Fastlife

pacealsodoesn'tallowmetoreadbooksonartorpoetry.Tomenonfiction

isevenhelpfulinanalyzingsocietyandhumanity.TheReadingPreferences

ofStudentsataChineseUniversityin2006Fromthetablebasedonasurvey

wemadeofthereadingpreferencesofstudentsinanChineseuniversityin

2006,welearnthat,ofallkindsofbooks,contemporaryuniversitystudents

likefictionsbest,whichhas65.9percentofbookcirculationinlibrarywhile

otherkindsofbookshavelowpercentages:generalnonfiction-18.2,

science/technology/education—10.8,art/literature/poetry-5.1.Itsuggests

thatcontemporarystudentsaremuchmoreeasilyinfluencedbythefashion

thaneverbefore.It'sareasonableandgoodphenomenonbecauseitreveals

thatuniversitystudentsliketokeepupwiththedevelopmentofsociety.Thus

theywilleasilyadaptthemselvestothenewlifeaftertheygraduatefrom

school.Generally,Ilikereadingnon-fiction,foritistightlyconnectedwith

thereality.Tosomedegree,it'snousereadingtoomuchfictionwhich

sometimeswilltakeyouintofancyfantasy.Fastlifepacealsodoesn'tallow

metoreadbooksonartorpoetry.Tome,nonfictionisevenhelpfulin

analyzingsocietyandhumanity.

5.ALetterofConsolation①DearJohn②Iamsorrytolearnthatyoufailed

inTOEFLlastweekandyousufferabadmood.③CheerupJohn;itisnot

yourdoomday.YoustillhaveachancetotaketheexamnextALetterof

Consolation?DearJohn,②IamsorrytolearnthatyoufailedinTOEFL

lastweek,andyousufferabadmood.③Cheerup,John;itisnotyourdoom

day.Youstillhaveachancetotaketheexamnext解析：①審題及布局。

本文是一篇典型的應用文寫作，主要目的是安慰好友，鼓勵他振作起來。

在布局上，第一段對好友John未通過托福考試表示安慰；第二段對他

未通過考試的原因進行分析；第三段鼓勵好友戰(zhàn)勝失敗，要注意措辭的

方式，或采用激將法，或引用名言。②語言。本文是一篇安慰信，所以

用詞應口語化，感情應真摯。

6.VideoGame:ABlessingoraCurseTodayvideogameshavebecomemore

andmorepopularamongthestudentsespeciallyamongcollegestudents.It

seemsthatthemoretheyareprohibitedfromplayingthegamestheVideo

Game:ABlessingoraCurseToday,videogameshavebecomemoreand

morepopularamongthestudents,especiallyamongcollegestudents.Itseems

thatthemoretheyareprohibitedfromplayingthegames,the

7.ScientificBreakthroughsinChinaThenumberofscientificbreakthroughs

inChinahasgrownveryfastoverthepastyears.In2001thenumberwas

almost50.In2002thenumberwasabout100andin2004the

numberScientificBreakthroughsinChinaThenumberofscientific

breakthroughsinChinahasgrownveryfastoverthepastyears.In2001,the

numberwasalmost50.In2002,thenumberwasabout100andin2004the

number解析：這次的作文是看圖表作文。文章第一段應該根據(jù)圖表先

對中國這幾年科學創(chuàng)新的變化做一個描述。接下來，文章的第二段應該

羅列出這些創(chuàng)新變化產(chǎn)生的原因，一方面是現(xiàn)代科學技術(shù)的發(fā)展，另一

方面是中國政府十分重視科學創(chuàng)新并為科學創(chuàng)新領(lǐng)域提供了大量的資

金支持。文章的結(jié)尾應提出對未來科學創(chuàng)新發(fā)展的預測。而在兩者比較

的表達上，可以運用fourtimesasbigas...,twice/threetimesas

large/long...as或者threetimesthelength/sizeofthatone等表達方式。文

章寫作過程中，在表達數(shù)字概念時可以運用以下表達方式，如：the

numberof...,theamountof…或thefigureof…表達原因可以運用的句式

為onereasonof...is,anotherreasonis…相關(guān)表達方法還有ononehand...

ontheotherhand…或Foronething...Foranother…等。在表達個人的觀

點方面可以運用inmyopinion,inmypointofview或frommyperspective

竺寸o

8.HarmfulnessofFakeCommoditiesNowadaysthemarketisinfestedwith

fakecommodities.Fakegoodsandclothesfakecigarettesanddrinksfake

electricalappliancespiratedbooksanddiscs...thelistcangoonandon.Why

aretheresomanyfakegoods?Theanswertothequestionliesinpeople's

greedformoney.Theproducersoffakegoodswanttoamassabigfortunein

ashorttimethesellerswanttogetsomeillegalprofitswhereassomeofthe

consumerswanttopurchasesomecheapgoodsandsatisfytheirownvanity.

Fakecommoditiescandogreatharmtobothconsumersandoursociety.

Supposeyoubuyafakepairofleathershoestheymaycauseinconvenience

andawasteofmoney.Ifyoubuysomefakemedicinetheconsequencecan

befatal.Itwasreportedthatfakebrandliquorhadcausedhundredsofpeople

tobecomeblind.Tosumupfakecommoditieshaveclonelotsofharmto

people'shealthandupsetthefairlycompetitivemarketinthelongrumthey

willcorruptpeople'smoralityanderodetrust.Soweshouldtakeeverystep

tobantheproductionandsaleoffakecommodities.HarmfulnessofFake

CommoditiesNowadaysthemarketisinfestedwithfakecommodities.Fake

goodsandclothes,fakecigarettesanddrinks,fakeelectricalappliances,

piratedbooksanddiscs...thelistcangoonandon.Whyaretheresomany

fakegoods?Theanswertothequestionliesinpeople'sgreedformoney.The

producersoffakegoodswanttoamassabigfortuneinashorttime,thesellers

wanttogetsomeillegalprofits,whereassomeoftheconsumerswantto

purchasesomecheapgoodsandsatisfytheirownvanity.Fakecommodities

candogreatharmtobothconsumersandoursociety.Supposeyoubuyafake

pairofleathershoes,theymaycauseinconvenienceandawasteofmoney.If

youbuysomefakemedicine,theconsequencecanbefatal.Itwasreported

thatfakebrandliquorhadcausedhundredsofpeopletobecomeblind.Tosum

up,fakecommoditieshaveclonelotsofharmtopeople'shealthandupsetthe

fairlycompetitivemarket,inthelongrumtheywillcorruptpeople'smorality

anderodetrust.Soweshouldtakeeverysteptobantheproductionandsale

offakecommodities.

9.ToWorkatHome?Withthedevelopmentofhightechnologymoreand

morepeoplechoosetoworkathome.Everydaytheysitinfrontofthe

computerexchanginginformationwiththeircolleaguessendingmessages

andpicturesbackandforthallovertheglobe.Whydomanypeoplechoose

toworkathome?Theremustbesomethinggoodwithit.Ontheonehandyou

maysavemoneyoncommutingandeatingoutbecauseyouareworkingat

home.Therearefewerinterruptionsinyourdayasthereisnobodytochatto.

Inadditionyoucanorganizeyourtimebettertosuittheneedsofyourfamily.

Howeveryoumayfeelisolatedandfinditdifficulttoworkwellwithoutthe

stimulusofcolleagues'thoughtsandopinions.Whileyoumaysavemoneyon

fareandeatingoutyoumayspendmoreongasandelectricityathome.

Besidesyoumayneedtoinvestincomputersandcommunicationsequipment.

Furthermoreitcanbedifficulttomakeadistinctionbetweenworkandhome

lifeandyoumayfindyourselfworking18hoursadayatalowerraterather

than8hoursmoreintensely.Inconclusionworkingathomedoesnotsuit

everybody.Howeverforthosewho