湖北省孝感市廣水市第四高級中學2022年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Idon'tunderstandhowyoushouldspendsomuchmoneyinonlyonemonth.Please________eachsumofthemoneyyouspenttome.A．makeout

B．a(chǎn)ccountforC．describe

D．record參考答案：B句意：我不明白你一個月怎么花掉這么多錢，我要你向我說明你所花掉的每一筆錢的用途。accountfor“解釋；說明”，符合句意。makeout“弄清楚；辨認出來”；describe“描寫；描述”；record“記錄”。2.—Whendidyoutooktheseamazingphotosofwhales?

—Itwaslastsummervocation_______myparentsandIspentatBotanyBayinSydney’ssouth.

A.that B.when C.as D.while參考答案：A3.Historically,__________mainmaterialformakingtableshasbeenwood,but_________metalandstonehavealsobeenused.A.the;/

B./;/

C.the;the

D./;the參考答案：A4.Heisseldom，if

，lateforclass．A．never

B．frequently

C．so

D．ever參考答案：D5.Hetriedtotellhimselftokeepcalminsteadofbeingangry.Itis________A.extreme

B.frightening

C.useless

D.stubborn參考答案：C6.一Hi．LiHua．Doyoustillrememberthefirsttimewemet?一Sure．You

dinnerwithyourfriendsinarestaurant．A．have

B．had

C．werehaving

D．havehad參考答案：C7.Onlineandmobilevideoisfarmorepopularamongtheyoung,with28percentofthoseaged

16-24theywatchmorethanonceeachweek.

A.saying

B.said

C.say

D.tosay參考答案：A8.Very______abouttoys,Tonywasnottobepleased,thoughItriedtoshowhimonebyone.A.responsible

B.particular

C.special

D.curious參考答案：B略9.Theydidn’tknow________theirteacherwouldallowthemtotakemobilephonetoschoolornot.

A.that

B.what

C.if

D.whether參考答案：D10.Playingonafrozensportsfieldsoundslikealotoffun.Isn'titratherrisky,____?A.either

B.also

C.though

D.too參考答案：C11.—It’scloudyoutside,pleasetakeanumbrella.—_________.A．Yes,takeiteasy.

B.Well,itjustdepends

C.Ok,justincase

D.Allright,you’rewelcome參考答案：C略12._____Iacceptthegiftorrefuseitisnoneofyourbusiness.A.If

B.Whether

C.Evenif

D.Nomatterwhen參考答案：B略13.Onlybycommunicatingwitheachothermorefrequently________clearawaythemisunderstandingsandsolvetheconflict.A.theycanB.theywillbeabletoC.cantheyD.willtheycan參考答案：C14.__________,thevitaminCinthemwillbedestroyed.

A．Vegetablescookedtoolong

B．Cookedtoolong

C．Cookingtoolong

D．Vegetablescookingtoolong參考答案：A15.Ifwehadtakentheotherroad,we_______hereintimeforthemeeting.

A.mayarrive

B.canarriveC.mustn`thavearrived

D.mighthavearrived參考答案：D略16.Sarahlookedat

finishedpaintingwith

satisfaction.A.不填;aB.a;theC.the;不填D.the;a參考答案：C略17.AJian10（Fighter-10）,China'smostadvancedmilitaryjet,made

successfullandingafter

enginefailure．A．a(chǎn)；an

B．不填；an

C．a(chǎn)；the

D．the；不填參考答案：A二、新的題型18.WhattoDoWhenSomeoneDoesn’tLikeYouWhensomeonetellsme,“Idon’tcareifpeoplelikeme,”theyareshowingmetheemotionalwalltheyusetoblockthehurtofrejection.Ashumansaresocialanimals,allofuscareifpeoplelikeus.Basedontheneedforsocialconnection,yourreactionstorejectionandnegativejudgmentcanrangefromminorhurttobreakoutsofdepression.___36___Thefirststeptohandleanegativesituationistorecognizeyourreaction.Askyourself,“WhatamIfeeling?”.___37___Anybetrayal(背叛)orembarrassmentsinyourheart?Identifywhatfeelinghasshownupinyourbody?soyoucanchoosewhattodonext.___38___Whenyousenseyourselfshuttingdownorfeelingdefensive,askyourselfwhatthepersonactuallymeanttodotoyou,Didtheytrulymeantooffendyou,ormakefunofyou?Yourbrainworksveryhardtokeepyousafe,soitwilljudgeasituationasthreateningifthereisanypossibilityofsocialharm.Whenourbrainssenseapossiblethreat,wereactasifwewerepersonallyattacked.Takeabreathtorelievethestress,___39___Finally,ifyoubelievethepersondoesn’tlikeyou,askyourselfifthismatters.___40___Ifnot,whatcanyoudotoreleaseyourneedtobelikedbythisperson?And,whatcanyoudotostayneutralandnotreturnthedislike?Themoreyoucancometoacceptothersaswhotheyare,themoreyoucanmoveforwardwithyourgoalsregardlessifsomeonelikesyouornot.A.Ifyoucan,lookthepersonintheireyes.B.Doyoufeelanyfearorangerinyourhead?C.Askyourselfwhatistrueaboutthesituation.D.Oftenpeopledonotrealizetheimpactoftheirwords.E.Willtheperson’sjudgmentofyouimpactyourworkorlife?F.Theabilitytoletashowofdislikerolloffyourbackisalearnedskill.G.Thiswillgroundyouinthepresentandtakeyououtofyourtremblingmind.參考答案：36.F

37.B

38.C

39.G

40.E本文講述的是，“當別人不喜歡你的時候該怎么辦？”【36題詳解】F根據(jù)上句：基于對社會關系的需要，你對拒絕和消極判斷的反應可以從輕微的傷害到抑郁的爆發(fā)?？芍?，讓不喜歡的表現(xiàn)從你的背上滾下來的能力是一個有學問的技能。故選F?！?7題詳解】B根據(jù)上文：問自己，“我的感覺是怎樣的？”再根據(jù)空格下句：你心中有什么背叛或?qū)擂螁?？可知，B.Doyoufeelanyfearorangerinyourhead?（你是否感到恐懼或憤怒？）承接上下句，故選B?！?8題詳解】C根據(jù)下文：當你感覺自己被關閉或感到自我防衛(wèi)時，問問你自己，這個人到底想對你做什么，他們真的是想冒犯你，還是取笑你？可知，問問你自己什么是真實的情況。故選C?！?9題詳解】G根據(jù)上文：當我們的大腦察覺到可能的威脅時，我們的反應就好像是我們受到了人身攻擊一樣。深呼吸來緩解壓力。可知，這將使你在當下，把你從顫抖的頭腦中帶出來。故選G?！?0題詳解】E根據(jù)上句：最后，如果你相信這個人不喜歡你，問問你自己這是否重要。再根據(jù)空格下句：如果沒有，你能做些什么來釋放你被這個人喜歡的需要？由此可知，這個人對你的評價會影響你的工作還是生活？故選E。三、閱讀理解19.In2011,BritishwildlifephotographerDavidSlatertraveledtotheTangkokoNatureReserveontheislandofSulawesiinIndonesia.Afterfollowingabout25endangeredblackmonkeysintheforest,Slatersetuphiscamera.Themonkeyswentuptoit,andwereattractedbyitimmediately.Finally,theybeganplayingwiththecameraandtookphotosofthemselves.Onemonkeytookmanyphotos,someofwhichappearedwithaJuly2011DailyMailarticleaboutSlaterplayingwiththemonkeys.OneofthephotosbecamethecoverofabookofSlater’swork.WildlifePersonalities,whichwaspublishedin2014byBlurb,Inc.,inSanFrancisco.Slaterisconsideredasthecopyright(版權)ownerofthephotos.InSeptember2015,however,thePeoplefortheEthicalTreatmentofAnimals(PETA)consideredthemonkeyitcallsNarutoasthecopyrightownerofthephotos.Throughhis“friends”atPETA,Narutowassuing(控訴)thephotographerandthepublishingcompanyBlurbforcopyright:“ThephotosresultedfromthepurposefulactionsofNarutoandwerenothelpedbySlater,resultinginworksofauthorship…byNaruto.”“IfahumanhadtakenaphotowithSlater’scamera,thatpersonwouldownthecopyrighttothephoto,”saysJeffKerro￡PETA.“Narutoshouldbetreatednodifferently.”ThelawyerforSlaterandBlurb,AndrewDhuey,requiredthatthecasebedismissed(被駁回)inNovember2015.Dhueymentioneda2004caseinwhichthecourthadtodecidewhetherwhalescouldsuetheUSNavyforthedangerthey’dreceivedfrommachinesusedbytheNavy.Thecourtruledthattheycouldnot.InJanuary,thecourtruledinfavorofdismissingthecase.PETAlawyerJeffKerrobjected,“WebelieveithasbeenstatedclearlyintheCopyrightAct.TheAct