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河南省開封市陽光中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Isthisthefactory______myfathervisitedlastyear.A.what
B.theone
C.where
D.that參考答案:A2.At_______present,theproblemyouarefacedwithishowyoucouldmake______gooduseofyourtime.A./;the B./;/ C.a;a D.the;a參考答案:B3.Ofthetwobrothers,Billis________youngerone,andheisaquietboy,________thatmostadultslikeverymuch.A.the;one
B.a(chǎn);one
C.a(chǎn);theone
D.the;theone參考答案:A4.Hisfathertoldmethathe____
fortheUnitedStatesthreedays_______.A.hasleft;ago
B.hadleft;ago
C.left;ago
D.hadleft;before參考答案:D5.Tom,isthistheman________justnow?A.towhoyouspoke
B.whoyouspoke
C.whomyouspokeD.youspoketo參考答案:D6.
Ihavebeenconvincedthattheprintmediaareusuallymore_____andmorereliablethantelevision.
A.accurate
B.ridiculous
C.urgent
D.shallow參考答案:A7.TheEnglishteacher,thedaughterof________isinCanada,livesnexttome.A.Which
B.who
C.whom
D.her參考答案:C8.Theyaresaidtohavedevelopedanew______toteaching,whichissaidtoimproveclassroomteachinggreatly.A.method
B.means
C.way
D.approach參考答案:D9.—Kimi,wearetakingaboattriptoHawaii.Wouldyouliketogowithus?—Thatsoundsexciting.I’dliketo,butIcannot._______.A.Haveanicetrip
B.Ienvyyou
C.Verysorry
D.Goodbye參考答案:A10.Someteenagersturnadeafeartotheirparents’advice,________theyknowitdoesgoodtothem.
A.nowthat
B.asif
C.evenif
D.sothat參考答案:C11.Theastronauts
fromthemoontotheearthaccordingtotheplan.A.succeededinreturning B.succeededreturningC.succeededtoreturn D.succeededreturn參考答案:A12.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather______thehelplessnessofthecrewatsea.A.addedto
B.resultedfrom
C.turnedout
D.madeup參考答案:A略13.Thepalacecaughtfirethreetimesinthelastcentury,andlittleoftheoriginalbuilding________now.A.remains
B.isremainedC.isremaining
D.hasbeenremained參考答案:A本句中的動詞remainvi.留下;保持;留待;依然;本句是一個不及物動詞“剩下,留下”。句意:在上個世紀(jì)里這個宮殿著火三次,原始的建筑剩下地已經(jīng)很少了。故本句A正確。要特別注意remain構(gòu)成的短語remaintobedone有待于被做;還有remain構(gòu)成的形容詞remaining,該詞經(jīng)常放在所修飾的名詞的前面。14.
ThechildrentalkedsoloudlyatdinnertablethatIhadtostruggle___________.
A.tobeheard
B.tohear
C.hearing
D.beingheard參考答案:A略15.—Whatshallwedotonightthen?—
,whateveryouwant.A.Helpyourself B.It’sadealC.Noproblem D.It’suptoyou參考答案:D16.
Hewasbornintheyear_______theAnti-JapaneseWarbrokeout.
A.which
B.when
C.onwhich
D.duringwhich參考答案:B17.Thisbookissaid________intoseveralforeignlanguageslastyear.A.hasbeentranslated
B.havebeentranslated
C.tohavetranslated
D.tohavebeenbeentranslated參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.Asahighstudent,IconsiderEnglish
48
veryimportantsubject.Inordertolearnitwell,asidefromEnglishclass,ItookanactivepartinEnglishcornerandotherafter-classactivities,
49
benefitmealot.IntheEnglishcorner,Imeetmanyfriends,whosharethesameinterestwithme.Besides,sometimes,someforeignersaregladtojoinus.
50
talkingwiththem,myoralEnglishimprovedalot.Ialsofind
51
usefultokeepEnglishdiaries.IkeepondoingittheseyearsanditishelpfultomyEnglish.
52
asayinggoes,practicemakesperfect.Onlybypracticewillwemakemoreprogress.Finally,somegoodEnglishstudywebsitescontributealot
53
myimprovement.Throughthesewebsites,IcanreadsomeclassicEnglishpassages,poemsandstories.
54
ismore,Icanlearnsomelearningskill,whichplayanimportantpartinmystudyprocess.
55aword,everyroadsleadstoRome,butIbelievehardworkpaysoff.
參考答案:48.a
49.which
50.By
51.it52.As
53.to
54.what
55.In三、閱讀理解19.Thepursuitoflastinghappinesshaslongbeenasubjectofinterestforscientistsandsurveysalike.Butwhatmakesusreallyhappyandwhatlastingbenefitsdoeshappinesshave?Well,earlierthismonth,scientistsfromtheUniversityofIllinoisfoundthepeoplewhoarehappyandpositiveaboutlifelivelonger.Theresearchersfound"clearandcompellingevidence"thathappinessiskeywhenitcomestobetterhealthandlongerlifespans.LastmonthaBritishstudy,whichtrackedmembersof40,000householdsacrossthecountry,concludedthateatingafamilymealatleastthreetimesaweekisthekeytohappinessbecauseithelpsbuildastrongbondbetweenparentsandtheirchildren.Buthappinessmightbedecidedwhenyouareborn.Namescanapparentlypredicthowhappyweareasindividuals,withresearchersatManchesterMetropolitanUniversityclaimingin2009thatpeoplecalledJudyandJoshuaenjoylifethemost.Ben,AndrewandEdwardwereseenasmiserablenamesontheotherhand.Marriedcouplesaremostlikelytobehappywiththeirrelationships,accordingtothestudy,whichalsofoundthatthehappiestrelationshipsarethoselessthanfiveyearsoldbetweentwouniversitygraduateswhohavenochildren.Researchhasalsosuggestedthathappinessbeginsat50.AstudyfromStonyBrookUniversity,NewYork,foundthatstress,angerandworryfadeafteryour50th.Womenwerealsoreportedtosuffergreaterstress,worryandsadnessatallages.Moneymakestheworldgoround,butitisnotthekeytohappiness,accordingtootherstudies.In2008,asurveyfromtheOfficeforNationalStatisticsfoundthatBritishfamilieswerehealthierandtwiceaswelloffastheywere20yearsago,butarenohappier.However,otherstudieshavefoundmoneycanbuyyouhappinessafterall,butonlyifyouspenditwisely.Indeed,thatmightbewhyagoodholidaycanboostyourhappinesslevels"foruptotwomonths"after-althoughthebreakhastobe"veryrelaxing"tohavesuchaneffect.61.Accordingtostudy,wecaninfertheprobablecauseoftheunhappinessis____.
.A.stressB.worry
C.angerD.a
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