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廣東省湛江市吳川梅菉中學高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hissonwill__________thebusinesswhenMr.Smithgetsold.A.takeover
B.takeoff
C.takedown
D.takeout參考答案:A略2.Shetriedto______thefrightenedboy,butfailed.A.lookdown
B.calmdown
C.getdown
D.godown參考答案:B3.Hewaswatchingherdoingitwitha________lookonherface,asiftosaythatshewouldnotchangehermind.
A.reliable
B.determined
C.stubborn
D.straight參考答案:B4.Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe ill,andherparentssuggestedthatshe amedicalexamination.A.be;shouldbe B.was;have C.shouldbe;had D.was;was參考答案:B5.JuliewasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof______shespokefluently.A.who B.them C.which D.these參考答案:C6.WhenthenewsofJinYong’spassingawaywasreported,thereweremanyfansonsocialmedia________expressedtheirsadnessoverhisdeath.A.which
B.whoC.where
D.what參考答案:B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:當金庸去世的消息被報道時,社交媒體上有很多粉絲對他的去世表示哀悼。________expressedtheirsadnessoverhisdeath.是一個定語從句,manyfans是先行詞,關系詞在從句中作主語,指人,故選B。7._____forthefreetickets,Iwouldnothavegonetothefilmssooften.A.Ifitisnot
B.Wereitnot
C.Haditnotbeen
D.Iftheywerenot參考答案:C8.Teacherscannotbeexpectedto______alltheresponsibilityforpoorexamresults.
A.accept
B.lead
C.shoulder
D.answer參考答案:C9.Thehallwasfullofpeople_____toseethefamousactor.A.anxious
B.enthusiastic
C.patient
D.frightened參考答案:A10.HowIregretIwastedtime______onlineinsteadofdevotingmyselftostudy!
A.beingchatting
B.tochat
C.chatting
D.chatted參考答案:C11.Thefactoryproduced__________carsin2004astheyearbefore.A.astwicemany
B.twiceasmany
C.asmanytwice
D.twiceasmanyas參考答案:B12.—YourareanAmerican?—____________.IamfromSanFrancisco.A.Allright
B.That’sallright
C.That’sright
D.Noway參考答案:C13.It'sa________forwesternerstocelebrateChristmas.A.habits
B.manner
C.custom
D.way參考答案:C[考查名詞。句意:慶祝圣誕節(jié)是西方人的風俗習慣。根據(jù)句意“習慣,風俗”可知答案。habit“習慣”;manner“禮貌”;custom“風俗”;way“方式”。]14.Weallbreathedasighofreliefwhenthenewscame_________noonewasinjuredintheaccident.A.why
B.that
C.whether
D.which參考答案:B15.Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirst______Ireallyenjoyed.
A.ofthat
B.that
C.ofwhich
D.which參考答案:C16..Manystudentssignedupforthe______raceinthesportsmeetingtobeheldnextweek.A.800-metre-long
B.800-metres-long
C.800metreslength
D800metrelength.參考答案:A略31.
byhim,Ihaveintendedtobeateacherinthefuture.
A.Inspiring
B.Inspired
C.Haveinspired
D.Beinginspired參考答案:B略二、新的題型18.Whatdefinesahealthycity?Isitaplacewithalotofopenspaces
1
peoplecanexerciseandenjoythefreshair?Aplacewithlittleornopollution?Aplaceinwhichpeoplecan
2
(free)socializeandexpresstheirideas?Perhaps,it’sallthatplusmore.Otherconsiderationsaretheavailabilityofhealthandfitnessfacilities,anexcellenthealthcareprogramandsincereeffortsby
3
localgovernmenttoactivelypromotehealthandwellnessamongitscitizens.Ofallthecitiesintheworld,the
4
(healthy)cityisCopenhagen,Denmark.Copenhagenerslovetowalk.Foottrafficaccountsfor80%ofalltrafficintheCopenhagencitycenter.Thosewhoprefercanalsobike.ItisestimatedthatmorethanathirdofallworktripsinCopenhagen
5
(carry)outonabike.Asfortheclimatehere,thecitydoesnothavetheblessingofpleasantweatherallyearround.
6
everythingstartstofreeze,itturnsseveralcitysquares7
hugeskatingfields.Thefrozenpartsofthecityalsomake
8
easierforresidentstoskatearound.Thecityalsohasmuseumsandartgalleriesforthekidsand
9
(grown-up).IthastheRoyalDanishAcademyofFineArtandtheRoyalLibraryhousedinarathergrandbuilding
10
(call)theBlackDiamond.參考答案:1.where;
2.freely;
3.the;
4.healthiest;
5.arecarried;6.When/As;
7.into; 8.it;
9.grown-ups; 10.called5.arecarried;考查語態(tài)。本句主語是morethanathirdofallworktrips,與動詞短語carryout構(gòu)成被動關系,所以要使用被動語態(tài)的形式arecarriedout。6.When/As;
考查連詞。本句中連詞when/as引導時間狀語從句,敘述哥本哈根結(jié)冰的情況。句意:當一切冰凍起來的時候,就把城市廣場變成了一個巨大的滑冰場。7.into
考查動詞短語。都一樣o....把....變成....;當一切冰凍起來的時候,就把城市廣場變成了一個巨大的滑冰場。8.
it;
考查形式賓語。本句中it作為形式賓語,真正的賓語是后面的不定式短語toskatearound.9.grown-ups;考查復數(shù)形式。本句中grown-ups和kids是并列結(jié)構(gòu),都要使用復數(shù)形式的名詞,grown-up的復數(shù)形式是在“up”的后面加“s”。10.called
考查分詞做定語用法。本句中名詞短語arathergrandbuilding與動詞call之間構(gòu)成被動關系,所以使用過去分詞短語做定語修飾arathergrandbuilding。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Nineteen-year-oldChristopherPaolinihasalwayslovedadventurebooks.Infact,heplottedouthisfirstbook,Eragon,whenhewasjustfifteen!EragonissellingmorecopiesthanmostoftheHarryPotterbooks.AreporterfromWho’sNewstalkedtothisyoungauthorabouthisbooksandhowheendedupbeingoneofthebest-sellingauthorsofalltime!Reporter:__________________________
ChristopherPaolini(CP):Ilovefantasy.Ilovethesenseofawe(敬畏)andwonderthatyoualwaysgetattheendofagreatbook.Eragonwasanattempttoexpressthat.WhenIwasabouttwelve,IreadabookcalledJeremyThatcher,DragonHatcher.It'saboutayoungboywhowentintoamysteriousshopandboughtadragoneggthatendsuphatching.Itstuckinmyhead.EragonwasanattempttoseewhatIcoulddowiththeideamyself.Reporter:Whereelsedoyougetyouridea?CP:I'mdefinitelyinfluencedbyauthorswhohaveafairlyinventiveuseoflanguage,imaginativeworldsandasenseofwonder—authorswhowriteaboutthingsthatotherpeopledon't.Reporter:WhatwasthehardestthingaboutwritingEragon?CP:Probablytheediting(編輯)becauseIwasn'tusedtoit.Itwasakindofshockdoingit.ButalsoIhadtolearnahugeamountaboutgrammarandcommasandotherthingsI’dneverpaidmuchattentiontobefore.I'dsaythateditingandwritingareprettymuchequalindifficulty.MyrawwritingisalotmoreprofessionalnowthaniteverwasbeforebecauseofeverythingIlearnedthroughtheeditingprocess.Reporter:Howdoyouavoidbecomingfrustratedwiththewritingprocess?CP:Writeaboutwhatyouenjoythemostorwhattouchesyouthemost;otherwiseyou'llneverbeabletosurviveabook-lengthproject.Reporter:Anythingelseyou’dliketosharewithourreaders?CP:BeforeIwroteEragon,IspentanentiremonthplottingouttheentirestorysoIwasn'twritingblindly.Thathelps.Ireallypouredmyheartandsoulintoit.It’snotjustanadventurestory:itisaboutEragontryingtoworkoutwhoweare,whywearehereandhowwecanlivehonorably.64.Thereporter’sfirstquestionismostlikelytobe“________”.A.What'sthemostinterestingthingaboutEragon?B.HowlongdidittakeyoutowriteEragon?C.Howhasyourwritingimproved
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