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SectionA(3a-3b)Thinkandsay.HowdoyoustudyEnglish?IstudyEnglishbyworkingwithfriends.IstudyEnglishbylisteningtoEnglishsongs.IstudyEnglishbyreadingthetextbook.expression
n.discoverv.secret
n.
adj.lookupgrammar
n.表情;表示;表達方式發(fā)現(xiàn);發(fā)覺秘密;秘訣秘密的;保密的查閱;抬頭看語法ThegirlisWeiFen.Whatisshedoing?CanyouguesshowshestudiesEnglish?Lookandguess.Workoutthestructure.Problems(Lastyear)Solutions(Oneday)Results(Now)Skimming3aReadthepassageaboutWeiFenandanswerthequestions.1.WhydidWeiFenfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish?2.WhatdidshedoinEnglishclass?3.Whatisthesecrettolanguagelearning?Theteacherspoketooquicklyandshedidnotunderstandhermostofthetime,butshewasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofherpoorpronunciation.ForWeiFen,thesecrettolanguagelearningislisteningtosomethinginteresting.Shehidbehindhertextbookandneversaidanything.ScanningTimeAttitudeLastyearOnedayNowdidnotliketheEnglishclassfellinlovewithEnglishmoviesreallyenjoystheEnglishclassLastyear,IdidnotlikemyEnglishclass.Everyclass…ThenonedayIwatchedanEnglishmoviecalledToyStory.Ifellinlovewiththisexcitingandfunnymovie!...NowIreallyenjoymyEnglishclass.I...ScanningWatchedanEnglishmovie__________withit___________________whatthecharacterssaidKnewthemeaningthrough____________,___________andkeywords
__________thewordsinadictionary_______________________________________________________My____________________andlearnedsome______________.resultproblemsolutionresultThesecrettolanguagelearningReadPara.2andfill.FellinloveDidn’tunderstandbodylanguageexpressionsLookeduppronunciationimprovedListeningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.usefulsentencesDetailedReadingReadPara.3andanswer.1.DoesWeiFenlikeEnglishclassnow?2.What’sWeiFen’splan?3.Whydoesshemaketheplan?Yes,shedoes.Shewantstolearnnewwordsandmoregrammar.BecauseshecanhaveabetterunderstandingofEnglishmovieswiththeplan.DetailedReadingReadandlearn.HowILearnedtoLearnEnglishLastyear,IdidnotlikemyEnglishclass.Everyclasswaslikeabaddream.TheteacherspokesoquicklythatIdidnotunderstandhermostofthetime.Iwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofmypoorpronunciation.Ijusthidbehindmytextbookandneversaidanything.learntodosth.學(xué)做某事hide隱藏DetailedReadingReadandlearn.ThenonedayIwatchedanEnglishmoviecalled
ToyStory.Ifellinlovewith
thisexcitingandfunnymovie!SoIbegantowatch
otherEnglishmovies,too.AlthoughIcouldnotunderstandeverythingthecharacterssaid,theirbodylanguage
andtheexpressionsontheirfaceshelpedmetogetthemeaning.IalsorealizedIcouldgetthemeaningbylisteningforjustthekeywords.被叫作fallinlovewith愛上……begintodosth.開始去做某事也人物肢體語言關(guān)鍵詞DetailedReadingReadandlearn.Mypronunciationimprovedaswell
bylisteningtotheconversationsinEnglishmovies.Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecretto
languagelearning.Ialsolearnedusefulsentenceslike“It’sapieceofcake”or“Itservesyouright.”Ididnotunderstandthesesentencesatfirst.ButbecauseIwantedtounderstandthestory,Ilooked
them
upinadictionary.發(fā)音發(fā)現(xiàn)……的秘訣小菜一碟你活該起初(在詞典中)查找;查閱也DetailedReadingReadandlearn.NowIreallyenjoymyEnglishclass.IwanttolearnnewwordsandmoregrammarsothatIcanhave
abetterunderstanding
ofEnglishmovies.n.理解引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句DetailedReading3bCompletethesentenceswithwhatWeiFenlearnedfromwatchingmovies.Usewordsandphrasesfromthepassage.1.Icanunderstandthemeaningbywatchingtheir_____________andthe___________ontheirfaces.2.Icangetthemeaningbylisteningforjustthe____________.3.Mypronunciationimprovedbylisteningtothe____________inEnglishmovies.4.Ilearned_________sentenceslike“It’sapieceofcake”bywatchingthemovies.5.Icanfindthemeaningofnewwordsbylookingthemupina__________.bodylanguageexpressionskeywordsconversationsusefuldictionaryFillintheblanks.WeiFenisagoodEnglish________(learn).However,she________(like)herEnglishclasslastyear.HerEnglishteacherspoke________quickly________shecouldn’tunderstandher.Andher________
pronunciationmadethethingsworse.Shejust________herselfbehindhertextbookandneversaid________.Butoneday,she________________withamovie________ToyStory.Shebegantogetthemeaningbywatchingthecharacters’____________andthe__________ontheirfaces.learnerdislikedsothatpoorhidanythingfellincalledbodylanguageexpressionsloveFillintheblanks.Shetriedtolistenforthe___________instead____everyword.Herpronunciation_________bylisteningtotheconversationsinEnglishmovies.Shediscoveredthe_______tolanguagelearningwasby_________tosomethinginteresting.Sometimesshe___________newwordsinadictionary.NowsheenjoyslearningEnglish.In______tohaveabetterunderstandingofEnglishmovies,shewantstolearnnewwordsandmore_________.keywordsofimprovedsecretlisteninglookedupordergrammar1.DoyoufinditeasyordifficulttounderstandwhatthecharacterssayintheEnglishmovie?Why?2.HowcanwehaveabetterunderstandingofEnglishmovies?SummaryTrytolistenforjustthekeywordsinsteadofeveryword./Trytoguessthemeaningbywatchingtheirbodylanguageandtheexpressionsontheirfaces./Lookupsomenewwordsinadictionary.Yes.Sometimestheyspeaktooquickly./Therearesomenewwords./Wecan’tunderstandsomesentencepatterns.Listenandimitate(模仿).播放教材3a音頻HowILearnedtoLearnEnglishLastyear,IdidnotlikemyEnglishclass.Everyclasswaslikeabaddream.TheteacherspokesoquicklythatIdidnotunderstandhermostofthetime.Iwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofmypoorpronunciation.Ijusthidbehindmytextbookandneversaidanything.ThenonedayIwatchedanEnglishmoviecalledToyStory.Ifellinlovewiththisexcitingandfunnymovie!SoIbegantowatchotherEnglishmovies,too.AlthoughIcouldnotunderstandeverythingthecharacterssaid,theirbodylanguageandtheexpressionsontheirfaceshelpedmetogetthemeaning.Listenandimitate(模仿).播放教材3a音頻IalsorealizedIcouldgetthemeaningbylisteningforjustthekeywords.MypronunciationimprovedaswellbylisteningtotheconversationsinEnglishmovies.Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.Ialsolearnedusefulsentenceslike“It’sapieceofcake”or“Itservesyouright”.Ididnotunderstandthesesentencesatfirst.ButbecauseIwantedtounderstandthestory,Ilooked
them
upinadictionary.NowIreallyenjoymyEnglishclass.IwanttolearnnewwordsandmoregrammarsothatIcanhave
abetterunderstandingofEnglishmovies.Getthemeaningby________(Para.1)_________(Para.2)_________(Para.3)didn’t___________didn’tunderstandtheteachermostofthetimewas________________________behindthetextbookandneversaidanythingwatchinganEnglishmoviecanwatchingtheir______________andtheexpressionsontheirfaceslisteningforkeywordslookingup___________inadictionary___________________________learnusefulsentences_______theEnglishclasswantstolearnnewwordsand______________HowIlearnedtolearnEnglishCompletethemindmapandretellthepassage.enjoysmoregrammarimproveone’spronunciationbodylanguagenewwordslikeEnglishafraidtoaskquestionshidProblemsSolutionsResults“find+it+adj.+todosth.”意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事……”。find后接復(fù)合賓語,其中it在句中作形式賓語,真正的賓語是后面的動詞不定式,形容詞在句中作賓語補足語。1.WhydidWeiFenfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish?
為什么魏芬發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)習(xí)英語很難?e.g.IfinditveryinterestingtolearnEnglish.
我發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)英語很有趣。WefindithardtogetalongwithTom.
我們發(fā)現(xiàn)湯姆很難相處。so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,so后接形容詞或副詞。常用結(jié)構(gòu)為:2.TheteacherspokesoquicklythatIdidnotunderstandhermostofthetime.老師講得太快,以至于大部分時間我都聽不懂。so…that…so+形容詞/副詞+that從句so+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that從句so+many/few/much/little+名詞+that從句2.TheteacherspokesoquicklythatIdidnotunderstandhermostofthetime.老師講得太快,以至于大部分時間我都聽不懂。e.g.Itissofinethatallthechildrenwanttogoouttoplay.
天氣如此好,所有的孩子都想出去玩。Annissokindagirlthatwealllikeher.
安是如此善良的一個女孩,我們都很喜歡她。Therewassomuchworktodothateverybodygotbored.
有這么多的事要做,人人都感到厭煩了。2.TheteacherspokesoquicklythatIdidnotunderstandhermostofthetime.老師講得太快,以至于大部分時間我都聽不懂。拓展表達“如此……以至于……”還可以用such...that...結(jié)構(gòu)。such…that…such+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that從句such+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+that從句e.g.Annissuchakindgirlthatwealllikeher.
安是如此善良的一個女孩,我們都很喜歡她。Itwassuchbadweatherthattheycouldn’tgoout.
天氣如此糟糕,他們無法外出。3.Iwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofmypoorpronunciation.
因為我糟糕的發(fā)音,我害怕問問題。(1)beafraidtodosth.表示“害怕做某事”。e.g.Themanisafraidtotravelbyplane.那個人不敢乘飛機旅行。beafraidtodosth.與beafraidofdoingsth.辨析beafraidtodosth.常表示“因為害怕而不敢或沒有膽量去做某事”beafraidofdoingsth.常表示“害怕或擔(dān)心發(fā)生某種(意外)情況”e.g.Thegirlisafraidtocrossthebridge.那個女孩不敢過橋。Theboyisafraidoffallingintotheriverfromthebridge.
那個男孩害怕從橋上掉進河里。3.Iwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofmypoorpronunciation.
因為我糟糕的發(fā)音,我害怕問問題。(2)becauseof表示“因為;由于”。e.g.Hewalkedslowlybecauseofhisbadleg.
他走得慢是因為腿有毛病。becauseof與because辨析becauseof短語介詞,后接名詞(短語)、代詞或動詞-ing形式作賓語,在句中作狀語because連詞,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,表示直接原因,常用于回答why引導(dǎo)的問句e.g.Theydidn’tgotherebecauseoftherain.=Theydidn’tgothere
becauseitrained.因為下雨,他們沒去那里。fallinlovewith表示“愛上(某人/某物)”,強調(diào)動作,不與時間段連用。4.Ifellinlovewiththisexcitingandfunnymovie!
我愛上了這部令人興奮而有趣的電影!e.g.Theyfellinlovewitheachotherafterworkingtogether.
一起工作后,他們相愛了。拓展beinlovewith表示“與……相愛”,強調(diào)狀態(tài),可以與
時間段連用。e.g.LindaandJohnhavebeeninlovewitheachotherforfiveyears.
琳達和約翰相愛已經(jīng)五年了。(1)although意為“盡管;雖然”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。5.AlthoughIcouldnotunderstandeverythingthecharacterssaid,theirbodylanguageandtheexpressionsontheirfaceshelpedmetogetthemeaning.盡管我并不能聽懂各個角色說的所有臺詞,但他
們的肢體語言和面部表情幫助我理解意思。e.g.Althoughitrained,theboysstillplayedoutside.=Itrained,buttheboysstillplayedoutside.盡管天下雨了,但那
些男孩子仍在外面玩耍。although與but不能出現(xiàn)在同一個句子中。拓展expression做名詞,還可以表示“表示;表達方式”。e.g.Hissilencemeansanexpressionofsupport.他的沉默意味著支持。Trynottouseanold-fashionedexpressioninyourwriting.
在寫作中盡量不要使用陳舊的表達方式。(2)expression可數(shù)名詞,意為“表情”。5.AlthoughIcouldnotunderstandeverythingthecharacterssaid,theirbodylanguageandtheexpressionsontheirfaceshelpedmetogetthemeaning.盡管我并不能聽懂各個角色說的所有臺詞,但他
們的肢體語言和面部表情幫助我理解意思。e.g.Therewasaworriedexpressiononherface.
她臉上流露出擔(dān)心的神色。6.Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.我發(fā)現(xiàn)聽有趣的東西是語言學(xué)習(xí)的秘訣。discover動詞,意為“發(fā)現(xiàn);發(fā)覺”。e.g.ColumbusdiscoveredAmerica.哥倫布發(fā)現(xiàn)了美洲。discover與invent辨析discover“發(fā)現(xiàn)”,指發(fā)現(xiàn)或偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)原本存在的、但一直未被認識或不為人知的東西invent“發(fā)明”,指創(chuàng)造發(fā)明出新的、原來并不存在的東西6.Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.我發(fā)現(xiàn)聽有趣的東西是語言學(xué)習(xí)的秘訣。e.g.Recentlytheydiscoveredgoldinthisarea.
最近他們在這一地區(qū)發(fā)現(xiàn)了黃金。Edisoninventedtheelectriclightbulb.
愛迪生發(fā)明了電燈泡。discoverinvent7.IwanttolearnnewwordsandmoregrammarsothatIcanhaveabetterunderstandingofEnglishmovies.我想學(xué)習(xí)新單詞和更多的
語法,以便更好地理解英文電影。sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,意為“以便;為了”,相當(dāng)于inorderthat…從句中的謂語動詞常和
can、may、should等情態(tài)動詞及beableto
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