新概念一課堂筆記63第第頁(yè)Lesson125Teafortwo單詞分類v.adv.adj.n.watermeannuisance課文復(fù)習(xí)Susan:Susan:Can’tyoucomeinandhaveteanow? Peter:Notyet.Imustwaterthegardenfirst. Susan:Doyouhavetowateritnow? Peter:I’mafraidImust. lookatit!It’sterriblydry!Susan:Whatanuisance! Peter:lastsummeritwasverydry,too. Don’tyouremember? Ihadtowateriteveryday. Susan:Well,I’llhaveteabymyself.Susan:Thatwasquick!

Haveyoufinishedalready?Peter:Yes.

Lookoutofthewindow.Susan:It‘sraining!

Thatmeansyoudon’tneedtowaterthegarden.Peter:Thatwasapleasantsurprise.ItmeansIcanhavetea,instead.三、課文重點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)練習(xí)watervt.澆水n.水bywater水運(yùn)，乘船=byship=byboatMygrandpaiswateringtheflowersinthegarden.我爺爺正在花園里澆花。一杯水a(chǎn)glassofwater一滴水a(chǎn)dropofwaterPostmendeliverthepackagesbywater.郵遞員用船運(yùn)送包裹。terriblyadv.很，非常=very=tooterribleadj.糟糕的，可怕的Itisterriblyhot.天真熱。Imissmymotherterribly.我非常想念我的媽媽。I'mterriblysorry.我非常抱歉。I’vegotaterribletoothache.我得了要命的牙疼。dryadj.干燥的反義詞：wetv.使...變干Itisalwaysdryinfall.秋天天氣干燥。Thisglasscankeepthesugardry.這個(gè)玻璃瓶可以讓白糖保持干燥。dryone’stears擦干眼淚Hedriedhishairwithatowelafterhehadhadashower.nuisancen.討厭的人或物Whatanuisance!真討厭！Youarearealnuisancetome.你真討厭。makeoneselfanuisance（讓自己）惹人討厭Don’tmakeyourselfanuisance.不要做一個(gè)令人討厭的人。meanvt.意味著，意思是meantodosth.打算做某事Whatdoesthiswordmean?這個(gè)單詞是什么意思？Theredlightmeansstop.紅燈意味著停止。Imeantotraveltomorrow.我打算明天去旅行。surprise1.n.意外的事，吃驚toone’ssurprise令某人吃驚的是2.v.令人吃驚surprisingadj.令人吃驚的（物）surprisedadj.感到吃驚的（人）besurprisedatsth.對(duì)…感到驚訝Tomysurprise,sheisthemotheroftwochildren.令我驚訝的是，她竟然是兩個(gè)孩子的媽媽。Youalwayssurpriseme.你經(jīng)常讓我驚喜。Thisissuchasurprisingthing.Iamreallysurprised.Theteacherissurprisedatheranswer.老師對(duì)她的回答感到驚訝。immediatelyadv.立刻，馬上Ihavetogoimmediately.我得馬上走。beafraidthat+賓語(yǔ)從句恐怕…beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事beafraidofsth.害怕某事I’mafraidthatTomwon’tcometoday.我恐怕Tom今天不會(huì)來(lái)了。Samisafraidtomakefriends.Sam害怕交朋友。Amyisafraidofsnakes.Amy害怕蛇。感嘆句What

+

a\an

+

n.

(單數(shù)）＋

（主

＋

謂）！What

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n.(復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)）＋（主＋謂）！How

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形容詞/副詞＋（主＋謂）！多美的花園?。hatabeautifulgardenitis!Howbeautifulthegardenis!1.

____

a

nice

watch

it

is!

A.

How

B.

What

C.

What

a

D.

How

a2.

____

bright

girls

they

are!A.

What

B.

What

a

C.

How

D.

How

a3.

____

interesting

the

film

is!A.

What

B.

What

an

C.

How

D.

How

a4.

____

sunny

day!

Let’s

go

out

for

a

walk.A.

How

a

B.

How

C.

What

a

D.

What5.

____

hard

work

it

is!A.

How

B.

What

C.

What

a

D.

What

anbyoneself獨(dú)自一人I’mafraidthatIhavetotravelbymyself.我恐怕我得自己去旅行了。insteadadv.代替放在句尾insteadofsb./sth.代替某人或某物Ifthereisnochicken,Iwilleatbeef,instead.如果沒有雞肉的話，我就吃牛肉代替吧。Tom代替我畫了一張畫。Tomdrewapictureinsteadofein進(jìn)來(lái)havetodosth.不得不做某事havetea喝茶byoneself自己一個(gè)人waterthegarden給花園澆水lookoutofthewindow向窗外看Whatanuisance!真討厭！don’tneedtodosth.不需要做某事語(yǔ)法解析must意為必須，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后跟動(dòng)詞原形，無(wú)數(shù)和人稱的變化Asastudent,wemuststudyhard.Imustgonow.Thegirlisarunner.Shemustrunforanhoureveryday.mustn’t意為禁止，為must的否定式Wemustn’tspeakloudlyinclass.Youmustn’tparkhere.Studentsmustn’tplaycomputergamestoooften.needn’t意為不需要，must疑問句的否定回答MustIcomehomebefore8o’clock?Yes,youmust.Youmustcomehomebefore8o’clockNo,youneedn’t.Youneedn’tcomehomebefore8o’clockMustSamcleantheclassroomrightnow?Yes,hemust.HemustcleantheclassroomrightnowNo,heneedn’t.Heneedn’tcleantheclassroomrightnowhaveto意為必須，不得不，強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀情況haveto有時(shí)態(tài)之分，現(xiàn)在時(shí)have/hasto，過去時(shí)hadto，將來(lái)時(shí)willhavetoItissnowingveryhard,soIhavetostayathome,whichmeansIdon’thavetomeetAliceatthestation.Imusttakeataxi,becauseIdon’twanttogotherebybus.Ihavetotakeataxi,becausethereisnobusnearby.Imustworkhard.Ihadtogohomebyshiplastnight.Youhavetoworkhardtomakealiving.YoumustdowhatItellyou.don’thaveto意為不需要，沒必要，=don’tneedto肯否疑答特肯：Shehastoleaveearly.否：Shedoesn’thavetoleaveearly.一疑：Doesshehavetoleaveearly?答：Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’t.特：Whatdoesshehavetodo?肯：Theyhadtostudyinthegarden.否：Theydidn’thavetostudyinthegarden.一疑：Didtheyhavetostudyinthegarden.?答：Yes,theydid./No，theydidn’t.特：Wheredidtheyhavetostudy?單詞練習(xí)Theweatherishotandd_ry_____today.Whatan_uisance_____!Ihaveforgotenmyticket.Thethiefsawmeandranawayi_mmediately____.Tomy__surprise_________,heisamillionaire.Canyoubelieveit?Theredlight______means____stop.I'mt_erribly_______sorry.語(yǔ)法練習(xí)模仿例句，提問并寫出否定句Youhavetoleaveearly.Doyouhavetoleaveearly?Youdon’thavetoleaveearly.Shemustleaveearly.Mustsheleaveearly?Shemustn’tleaveearly.Shehastodecideimmediately.Wemusttakeataxi.用haveto或hasto回答問題Imustgonow.Whataboutyou?Ihavetogo,too.Imusttelephonehim.Whataboutyou?Imustmeether.Whataboutyou?Imusttravelbyship.Whataboutyou?模仿例句改寫提問Imustgonow.Doyoureallyhavetogonow?Imusttelephonehim.Marymustwaitforhim?TomandMarymusttravelbyship.4.用must,haveto,mustn't,needn't填空。1.Thelastbushasleft.Wewill____haveto_____walkhome.2.Everyone____mustn’t_____talkloudlyinthelibrary.3.She____must_____gothereeveryday.4.I_____haveto____workhardtomakealiving.5.You___needn’t______tellhertocome.ShehasgonetoBeijing.6.You___must______behonest.7.You___must______tryandbemorecareful.5.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1.Ihavetodomyhomeworknow.(改為一般疑問句)Wehavetowalktothestation.(改為否定句)Hehastowaitforthreedays.(就劃線部分提問)Lookoutofthewindow.(改為否定句)Thisisthefilm.Isawityesterday.(將兩個(gè)句子用that合并成一個(gè)句子)HemustbeMr.Zhang.(改為否定句)6.用動(dòng)詞適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。1.They____asked_____(ask)ustocleantheclassroomyesterday.2.Wouldyoulike____tobuy_____(buy)abottleoforangeforme?3.WhenI_____waswalking____(walk)inthestreet,Imether.4.Shesaidshe____wouldvisit_____(visit)theGreatWallthenextmonth.5.There_____willbe____(be)afootballgamenextMonday.6.Listen!Who____issinging_____(sing)inthenextroomnow?7.Bequick.Someone_____iswaiting____(wait)foryou.8.WeiFangisn'there.She___hasgone______(go)tothereading-room.9.Hesaidhe___wouldleave______(leave)thenextFriday.10.Shewon'tletme____make_____(make)anotherfilm.7.單項(xiàng)選擇(D)1.Idon'tmindtellingyouwhatIknow.You_________.I'mnotaskingyouforit.A.mustn't B.maynot C.can't D.needn't(A)2.Blackholes_________notbeseendirectly,sodeterminingthenumberoftheholesisatoughtask.can B.should C.must D.need(C)3.Yesterdayitrainedheavilywhenschoolwasover.We______stayinourclassroom. (汕頭?中考)A.should B.must C.hadto D.shouldn't(B)4.I'llhavetowait_________.A.byme B.bymyself C.inme D.inmyself(D)5.Don'tlook_________thewindow.A.out B.outin C.upof D.outof(A)6.Doyouhavetowalktothestation? No,wedon't_________.needto B.need C.neededto D.needed(C)7.Theyoftentravel_________.A.bythetrain B.bytheplane C.byplane D.bytheship(B)8.Fatherlikes_________aplane,buthedoesn'tlike_________ittoday.A.tomake;tomake B.making;tomake C.make;making D.making;make(C)9.MayIsmokehere?No,you_________.A.needn't B.don'thaveto C.mustn't (B)10.You_________takeanumbrella.Iamsureitwon'train.mustn't B.needn't C.haveto8.閱讀短文填詞。Tomlivedalongwayfromthecity.Onedayhew_ent____tothecitytobuysomethingintheshop,andafterheb_ought________them,hewentintoar_estaurant________andsatdownatatable.Whenhel_ooked________round,hesawsomeoldpeopleputoneyeglassesb_efore_____readingtheirbooks,soafterlunchhewenttoashoptobuysomeg_lasses________too.Hewalkeda_long________theroad,andsoonfoundashop.Themanintheshopm_ade____himtryon(試戴)alotofglasses,butTomalwayssaid,"No,Ican'treadwiththese."Themanb_ecame________moreandmorepuzzled(困惑).Atlasthesaid,"Excuseme,butcanyoureadata_ll________?""No,Ican't,"Tomsaid,"ifIcanread,doyouthinkIcomeheretobuyglasses?"七、課后練習(xí)一.根據(jù)首字母拼寫單詞。Theweatherisd_ry___,youshoulddrinkmorewater.Atmybirthdayparty,yougavemeapleasants_urprise_____.Healwaysusesothers’things,whatan_uisance_____!Thisisat_erribly_____serioustrafficaccident.Thereisnojuice,youcanhavesomewateri_nstead_____.二.用must、haveto、need填空?！狹ustIdohomeworknow?—No,you___need___not.Todayisterriblydry,soI__haveto____waterthegarden.Ididn’tcatchthelastbus,I___hadto___takeataxi.Iwill___haveto___getupearlytomorrowtotakemysontoschool.Willyou__haveto____gothere