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2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省哈爾濱市賓縣高一下學(xué)期第一次月考英語試題考試時間:120分鐘;總分:150分;注意事項:1.答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息2.請將答案規(guī)范填寫在答題卡上二、閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié) (共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AWelcometoManorFarmU-pickActivitiesWeareknownforourdeliciousstrawberries.Weinviteyoutovisitourfarmandenjoyourfreshproductsandgreatfarmingexperiences.We’lltryourbesttocreateasafeopen-airenvironmentforourcustomersunderthecircumstances(情況)ofCOVID-19thisyear.Pleasereadtheinstructionsbelow.Topickthestrawberries,youneedtomakearereservation(預(yù)約)onourwebsite.Reservationsareopenfrom13:00to20:00thedaybeforethepicking.Pleasedon’tcometothefarmifyouaresick.Onthefarm,youneedtostayatleasttwometersawayfromanyoneyoudon’tlivewith.Forsafety,youmustuseournewbasketsonly.Abasketalonecosts5yuan.Itholdsabout2kgofstrawberriesandabasketofstrawberriesispricedat50yuanintotal.Ifchildrencome,theyMUSTstayclosetotheirparents.RunningupanddownthestrawberryrowswillNOTbeallowed.Ourworkerswilltellthemwheretostartpickingandthechildrenshouldlisten.Wehopechildrenwillfollowoursafetyrulesinourfields.Nopetsareallowedonthefarm.Anyquestions,pleasecallusat906-256-523.IfyougotothefarmonAugust8th,youcanmakeareservationat______.A.10:00onAugust6th B.10:00onAugust7thC.14:00onAugust6th D.14:00onAugust7th22.Thefarmprovidesnewbaskets______.A.tocutdownthecost B.toprotecttheenvironmentC.tokeepcustomerssafe D.tocarrymorestrawberries23.Onthefarm,childrenareaskedto______.A.plantsomestrawberries B.runalongtherowsC.stayclosetotheirparents D.lookaftertheirpetsBIwastypingpapersfornewschoolstudentswhenMamacalled.Wetalkedaboutsomesenselessthingsforawhilebeforeshefinallytoldmeaboutit.“Well,Donner,there’sthisclassupatthehighschoolthissummer,”shesaid.“Theysaytheycanteachmetoreadandwrite.I’mtryingtodecidewhether...”“Ofcourse,youshoulddoit!Thatwouldbesowonderful.I’dbesoproudofyou,”Ianswered.Shewas63andhadsurvivedtwoalcoholichusbandsandwasanexpertatbuyingandsellinggaragesalejunktokeepfoodonherowntableandbuyChristmaspresentsformeandmybrother’skids.Sheusedfoodstampstobuyfoodandothergoods.Mamalaughed,seeminglywithrelief.“Well,youknow,I’daboutgottenusedtobeingthesilliestoldladyintown,”shesaid.Itturnedoutthatherneighborhadfoundtheclassforher.TheyoungwomanhadbeendoingMama’s“business”forawhileinmyabsence,helpingtoallaymyguilt(愧疚)overleavingMississippi.Thefriendwasalittlecrazy,butMamalikedher.Threemonthsintotheclass,Mamaleftamessageonmyansweringmachine:“Donner,Itaughtaclasstonight!”Shewasalmostsingingthewords.“Theteacherletmeteachtheclass!”Shesoonwrotemealetterinacareful,boxyprintIhadneverseen,insteadofthestrangewayshehadlongwrittenfamilynamesshehadmemorized.ThenexttimeIflewhometovisit,webothlaughedlike12-year-oldsasshereadwordsfrombillboardsonthewayfromtheairport.Hergrammarwasgettingbetter.Shekepttalkingaboutherclassesandtheotherstudents.24.WhydidDonner’smotherphoneheraccordingtoParagraph1?A.ToadviseDonnertotakeacourse. B.ToshowhersupportforDonner.C.TotellDonnerherdecision. D.ToaskDonnerforadvice.25.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedword“allay”inParagraph3?A.a(chǎn)dmit B.forget C.punish D.reduce26.HowdidDonner’smotherfeelwhensheleftamessageforDonner?A.Astonished. B.Delighted. C.Puzzled. D.Worried.27.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinthelasttwoparagraphs?A.WhatprogressDonner’smothermade.B.ThedifficultyDonner’smotherhadinlearning.C.HowDonner’smotherlearnedtoreadandwrite.D.TheeffectsotherstudentshadonDonner’smother.CInherbook,ExploringtheDangerousTrades(1943),AliceHamilton(1869-1970)describedtwoofhermostunforgettablemoments.OnewashermeetingwithaHungarianwoman.Herhusbandhadbeenbadlyinjuredinaplan(工廠)tandwasbeingheldatahospital.Theothermemorablemomenthappenedwhenshemetamanagerofabigwhite-lead(白鉛)plant.Shedescribedhimasawell-manneredgentleman.Buthewasshakingwithangerafterhearinghersuggestion.Shesuggestedthatheshouldberesponsibleforhisworkerswhoexperiencedleadpoisoning(鉛中毒).In1910,sheacceptedthepositionofmedicalresearcherfortheIllinoisCommissiononOccupationalDiseases.ThisnewpostgaveHamiltonninemonthstodrawadirectlinebetweendiseaseandwork.Withherteammembers,shelookedintothedangersofleadpoisoning.Theytrackeddownhospitalrecords,andmetwithdoctorsaswellaslaborleaders.Theyvisitedover300plants.TheIllinoissurveyrecorded578casesofleadpoisoning.SoonIllinoispassedalawrequiringemployerstoprotecttheirworkersfrombeingharmedbyleadandotherheavymetals.In1911,thegovernmentaskedhertostartanationwidestudy.ShehelpedsetAmericannationalsafetystandards.By1919,Hamilton,thenarecognizedexpertinthefieldofindustrialmedicine,wasinvitedbyHarvardMedicalSchoolDeanDavidL.Edsall.TheschoolofficialswereshockedatEdsall'sdecisionsincetheyhadneveremployedawoman.Hamiltonagreedtotheconditionsofnotattendinggraduationorfootballgames.Norcouldsheentertheteachers'club,whichwasopentomenonly.JoeBrainwaschairoftheArchivesCommitteeattheHarvardSchoolofPublicHealth.HeviewedHamiltonasapioneeringfigureinpublichealth,saying,“Shealwaysfeltitwasimportanttogetdataanddogoodscience,butthentheworkwasn'treallyfinishedunlesssomethinghappened...unlessyoucouldusethatknowledgetoimprovelabor
standardsandotherthingsthatwerenecessary.”28.WhatcanweconcludefromHamilton'stwomemorablemoments?A.Shewasgladtohelpthepoor. B.Shebecameangryveryeasily.C.Shewasskilledatexpressingherideas. D.Shestoodupforworkers'righttohealth.29.WhatwastheattitudeofthegovernmenttoHamilton'ssurvey?A.Negative. B.Doubtful. C.Uncaring. D.Favorable.30.WhathappenedwhileHamiltonwasworkingatHarvard?A.Shewasunfairlytreated. B.Shebecameaschoolofficial.C.Womenplayedamoreactiveroleinschoollife.D.Womenwereallowedtostudyindustrialmedicine.31.WhatdidBrainsayaboutHamilton?A.Shewasacreativescientist. B.Shechallengedotherexperts'authority.C.Shevaluedpracticalresultsofscience.D.Sheshowedmuchinterestinnewknowledge.D“Ilikeyoursmile,butdislikeyouputyourshoesonmyface”.Acharmingwayofsaying“Keepoffthegrass”.Butcouldyoufigureitout?Orthis:“WashClothingStore”forlaundry.TheyarebothtypicalChinglish,acombinationofEnglishvocabularyandChinesegrammar.Expressionssuchas“peoplemountainpeoplesea”,meansextremelycrowded,and“giveyousomecolortoseesee”,meaningapunishment,arewidelyknownandrecognized.ChinglishhasbeenattractingglobalattentioninrecentyearsasChinagrowsrapidlyinstatusontheworldstage,attractingbothfansanddetractors(誹謗者).TheBeijingSpeaksForeignLanguagesProgrammeandEnglishFirstChinaCompany,alanguagetrainerknownasEFEducation,jointlylaunchedacampaigntorootoutpoorgrammarandmisusedvocabularyindowntownBeijing.TheyargueChinglishisanembarrassmentthatweshouldletitdieoutatallcosts.“Itismeaningfultoallowthecapitaltoshowitsmostbeautifulhistoricalandculturalheritagetotheworld.”saidMichaelLu,vice-presidentofEFEducation.Hebelievedsignswereveryimportantinpublicservices.“Thesignsinsomeoldbuildingsconfusedforeignvisitors.”Chinglish,althoughthetargetofmuchcriticism,hasalsowonsupporterswhoregarditasaninterestingwayforforeignerstolearnhowChinesepeoplethinkandexpressthemselves.“ManyChinglishlogoscarryChineseelementsandtheywillenrichtheEnglishlanguage,”32-year-oldOliverRadtkesaid.Hehadevenpublishedabook“Chinglish:FoundinTranslation,”onthesubject,50,000copiesofwhichhavebeensoldsinceitwaspublishedin2007.SomeChineseuniversityexpertsalsosidewithChinglish."EnglishhasabsorbedelementsfromotherlanguagessuchasFrenchandSpanishinitsgrowth,andtheemergenceofChinglishagaintestifiestothelanguage’slivelinessandinclusiveness(包容性),"saidShiAnbin,anassociateprofessorofTsinghuaUniversity.32.TheexamplesinParagraph1andParagraph2areintendedto____________.A.showthestupidmistakesinChinglishB.generalize(歸納)thetypicalChinglishexpressionsC.tellthereadersthatChinglishiswidelyknownandrecognizedD.introducethecontroversial(有爭議的)topicaboutChinglish33.HowdidChinglishcomeintobeing?A.Chinesepeoplemisunderstoodthemeaningofthenewwords.B.ChinesepeoplecombinedEnglishvocabularywithChinesegrammar.C.ChinesepeoplebasedtheirEnglishonthenativeEnglishspeakers.D.ChinesepeoplemakewideuseofEnglishvocabularywithbadspelling.34.WhatShiAnbinsaidmeans_________.A.therearemanyFrenchandSpanishwordsinEnglishB.EnglishisthelanguagewithlivelinessandinclusivenessC.ChinglishenrichesEnglishandshouldn’tbegotridofD.ChinglishhasgreatereffectonEnglishthanFrenchandSpanish35.AccordingtoOliverRadtke,Chinglish_________.A.showshowChinesepeoplethinkB.doesdamagetotheEnglishlanguageC.showsthegreathumorofChinesepeopleD.shouldbesoldtoallovertheworld第二節(jié) 七選五(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下列短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Peoplewithbadmannersarerefusedintheworldofwork.Theydonotgetgoodjobs.Theirbusinessdoesnotsucceed.____36____Theyarelikedandsupported.Theyhavefriends,luckandsuccess.Whenyouimproveyourmanners,youimproveyourchancesofsuccess.Thefollowingareseveralexamplesofgoodmanners.Bepolitetoeveryoneyoumeet.____37____Forexample,whenyougoonajobinterview,bepolitelodeskclerksastheycanaffectyourchancesofsuccess.Usethesemagicwordsasoftenaspossible:Hello,Please,ExcusemeandSorry.Andusethetwomostimportantwords:Thankyou.Usegoodmannersinallofyourcommunications.Examples:Returntelephonecallsandemailmessageswithin24hours;Ifyoureceivearudemessage,donotrespondwithrudeness,butbepolite;Donotinterrupt(打斷)people.____38________39____Cuttinginfrontofothercarsonlygainsyouafewsecondsoftime.Ifyouarepolite,patientandcalm,youwillarrivesafelyandfeelmorerelaxed.Agoodsenseofhumorshowsgoodmanners.____40____Beforestartingimportantconversations,mealsormeetings,turnoffyourmobilephone.Ignoringpeoplewhileusingyourphoneisimpolite.A.Usegoodmannerswhendriving.B.Peoplewithgoodmannersareaccepted.C.Itisbettertomakeacarefulplanbeforeyoutakeaction.D.Youshouldlearngoodmannersfrompeoplearoundyou.E.Telljokesorfunnystoriesthateveryonewillenjoy.F.Makesurepeoplearereadytolistentoyoubeforeyoustarttalking.G.Youwillneverregretbeingpolite,butyoumightregretbeingimpolite.三、語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié) 完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中可以填入空白處的最佳選項。ErikAndBrittanyMallaschkneweachotherin2006.Theygotmarried____41____andhavethreechildrentogether.Forthepastdecade,they’vebeenfocusedon____42____theirfamilywithdifferentneeds.That’sa(n)____43____foralotofparents.Erikwasaplumber(水電工).HehadhisownYouTubechannel(視頻網(wǎng)站),wherehe____44____thenickname“TheNakedPlumber”.Sometimes,hewouldusually____45____mostofhismorningsfilminghimself.Healsodidmuch____46____forhisfriendsandfamilymembers.Thelovinghusbandandfatherdevotedmostofhis____47____tomakingsurehisfamilywas____48____well.Infact,thatisthethingthatanyfatherwoulddo.However,Erik____49____thathespentalotmoretimefocusingonhisfamily’s____50____ratherthanhavingfun.ThatrealizationledtoErikcomingupwitha(n)____51____thatwouldshockmanypeople,____52____hiswife.SoErikaskedhislovelywifehowhecouldmakeherhappier,butshecouldn’thelpbut____53____.HetoldBrittanythatshedidn’thavetogotoworkforthetimebeing.ErikhandedBrittanyabrownpaperbag.Itwasafoldedpinkpaperthatwouldchangehermoodquickly!Becauseitwasreallyher____54____gift—apassportforasightseeingtoGermany.ItwassomethingthatBrittanywouldhavenever____55____inherwildestdreams.41.A.sooner B.later C.recently D.before42.A.providing B.comparing C.taking D.connecting43.A.a(chǎn)dvantage B.source C.success D.challenge44.A.preferred B.forgot C.used D.lost45.A.waste B.spend C.save D.delay46.A.research B.shopping C.space D.work47.A.feeling B.time C.promise D.honesty48.A.setabout B.lookedafter C.passeddown D.clearedup49.A.realized B.imagined C.responded D.a(chǎn)nnounced50.A.opinions B.hobbies C.needs D.stories51.A.fact B.title C.idea D.explanation52.A.finally B.entirely C.especially D.directly53.A.fear B.run C.laugh D.jump54.A.favorite B.regular C.personal D.simplest55.A.requested B.expected C.doubted D.a(chǎn)dmitted第二節(jié) 語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下列短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。BothJim’sparentsdiedwhenhewas12.Nooneshowed______56______(kind)tohim,andhefeltlonely.Hisonlyfriendwasadog_____57_____(name)Tigt.Hegavehisdogenoughfoodtoeat,______58______sometimeshewasnotpolitetoTigt.Oneday,Jimwalkedslowlyinthestreetwithayounglady______59______(walk)infrontofhim.Suddenly,thelady’sbagdroppedfromherarm.Asshestopped_____60_____(pick)itup,Jimcametohelpher.“Thankyou,dear!Youareaniceboy,”shesaidkindly.Aspecialfeelingcameoverhim.Thesewerethefirstkindwordshe_____61_____(hear)sincehisparentspassedaway.Hewatchedheruntilshewentfaraway.Herepeatedthelady’swordsandthenhesaidtohisdog,“Youareanicedog.”Tigtraiseditsearsandwaveditstail_____62_____(excite).“Evenadoglikesit,”hesaidin______63______amazingvoice.Fromthenon,hehadanewlife.Jim,nowa_____64_____(success)businessman,saidhewouldalwaysrememberthatkindlady______65______plantedthefirstseedofloveinhismind.四、寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)假定你是李華,你的英國筆友對中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日-春節(jié)很感興趣。請你寫一篇英語短文,介紹春節(jié)(SpringFestival)。要點包括:1.該節(jié)日的具體日期;2.該節(jié)日期間人們的主要活動或該節(jié)日的特色。LunarCalendar農(nóng)歷SpringFestivegala春晚firecracker鞭炮注意:寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)閱讀下面材科,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。Mompouredherselfaglassoforangejuice.“I'mworriedaboutyourgrandma,”shesaid.Iasked,“Why?”“Well,beforeshemovedtoFlorida,shewasactive.Butnowshesleepsmostofthedayorwatchestelevision.Ican’tgetheroutofthehouse,andshewon’ttrytomakefriends,”Momreplied.MygrandmawantedtogobacktoNewYork.Butshecouldn’tlivealoneanymore.ThatwaswhymymomlethercometolivewithusinFlorida.“I'llfindawaytomakeGrandmaloveFlorida,”Ithoughtforaminuteandsaid.Momsmiledandsaid,“Iwishyoucould.”Afterschool,IsawGrandmawatchingtelevisionandfiguredshehadn’tmovedallday.Inmyroom,Itookoutmycollection.Ihadfoundmanybeautifulandspecialseashells.MyfavoriteonewascalledBaby’sEar.It’sabeautifulwhiteseashell.Lookingatmyseashellsgavemeanidea.Iwentintothelivingroomandsatonthesofa.“Didyouevergotothebeachwhenyouwerelittle,Grandma?”Iasked.“Oncemymothertookmethere,butIdidn’tenjoyitbecauseIwasafraidofthewaterandcouldn’tswim.Evennow,I'malittleafraidofthewater,”shereplied.IwishedGrandmacouldfeelthewayIdidaboutthebeach.Ilovedtoseeseabirdsandlookforseashells.“Well,couldyoutakemetothebeach,Grandma?Ineedsomenewseashellsformycollection.I'mnotallowedtogobymyself.Please!”Ibegged.Grandmafinallyagreedandtookmyhandsweleftthehouse.Wewalkedtothebeach.Theskywasblue.IhandedGrandmaaplasticbag,andsaid,“Thisisfortheseashellsyoufind.”“Oh,youshouldtakeit,”shesaid.Ishookmyhead.“No,Grandma.IneedallthehelpIcanget.”“Allright,”shesaid.Paragraph1:Wewalkedsidebysideonthebeach.___________________________________________Paragraph2:“Wow!LookwhatIfound!”Grandmashouted,standinginthesandandholdingapinkseashell________________________________________________________________.
參考答案:21.D22.C23.C24.
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