高等學(xué)校英語(yǔ)應(yīng)用能力考試(A級(jí))歷年全真試卷PartIListeningComprehension(15minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.Itconsistsof3sections.SectionADirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortdialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesinit.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Boththedialoguesaridquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Example:Youwillhear:Youwillread:A.NewYorkCity.B.Aneveningparty.C.Anairtrip.D.Theman'sjob.FromthedialoguewelearnthatthemanistotakeaflighttoNewYork.Therefore,C.Anairtripisthecorrectanswer.YoushouldmarkContheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Nowthetestwillbegin.[A][B][C][D]1.A.Hedidn'tlikethatcomputer.B.Hedidn'tfindwhatheliked.C.Thepriceofthecomputerwastoohigh.D.Thattypeofcomputerwassoldout.2.A.Gotoalecture.B.Gotoaconcert.C.Goshopping.D.Gosightseeing.3.A.Writealetterforthewoman.B.Takethewomantotheoffice.C.Drivethewomanhome.D.Finishthereportforthewoman.4.A.Shewastiredofreadingit.B.Shelikeditverymuch.C.Shedidn'tthinkmuchofit.D.Shewasn'tinterestedinit.5.A.Whenhecanreceivetheorder.B.Whattheordernumberis.C.Whenheshouldsendtheorder.D.What'swrongwiththeorder.SectionBDirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortconversations.Thereare2recordedconversationsinit.Aftereachconversation,therearesomerecordedquestions.Boththeconversationsandquestionswillbespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4markedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Conversation16.A.Threeweeksago.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastweek.D.lastMonday.7.A.Installmoremachines.B.Testthemachines.C.Buymoremachines.D.Sellthemachines.Conversation28.A.Sightseeingaroundthecity.B.Attendingameeting.C.Shoppinginthecity.D.Givingaparty.9.A.Thisafternoon.B.Thisevening.C.Tomorrowmorning.D.Tomorrowafternoon.10.A.Attheparty.B.Atthemeeting.C.Intheoffice.D.Inthehotel.SectionCDirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytocomprehendshortpassages.Youwillheararecord,atpassage.Afterthatyouwillhearfivequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbereadtwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshouldcompletetheanswertoitwithawordorashortphrase(innomorethan3words).Thequestionsandincompleteanswersareprintedinyourtestpaper.YoushouldwriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.Nowthepassagewillbegin.11.Whatcanvisitorsseeattheexhibition?Theycanseemostofthelatest_______________ofthecompany.12.Whichsectiondothevisitorsgotoseefirst?The________________section.13.Forwhomaretheproductsspeciallydesigned?For_______________.14.What'sspecialaboutthekeyboard?Itskeysare_______________.15.Whatkindofsounddoesthemouseproduce?Itproduces_______________sounds.PartⅡStructure(15minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytoconstructgrammaticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.16.______Susangetsontothetopofatallbuilding,shewillfeelverymuchfrightened.A.NowthatB.EventhoughC.EverytimeD.Onlyif17.Thechairlooksratherunusualinshape,butitisverycomfortabletosit______.A.byB.onC.withD.at18.______howtodealwiththetroubleofthecomputer,Martinhadtoaskhisbrotherforhelp.A.NotknowB.NotknownC.NottoknowD.Notknowing19.Itissaidthattheagreement______betweenthetwocompanieslastmonthwillbecomeeffectivefromMay1st.A.tosignB.signedC.tobesignedD.signing20.Manypeoplehavefound______uncomfortabletoholdthesamepositionforalongtime.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that21.Hedoesn'tfeellike______apicnicintheparkthisweekend,andhesuggestedwatchingthefootballmatchinstead.A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.had22.ItwasbecauseIwantedtobuyadictionary______Iwentdowntownyesterday.A.butB.andC.whyD.that23.Thoughhe______wellpreparedbeforethejobinterview,hefailedtoanswersomeimportantquestions.A.willbeB.wouldbeC.hasbeenD.hadbeen24.ThecostoftravelingaroundtheeightEuropeancountriescanrunashigh______$2,000.A.toB.asC.byD.for25.Thisbookisdesignedforthelearners______nativelanguagesarenotEnglish.A.whoseB.whichC.whoD.whatSectionBDirections:Thereare10incompletestatementshere.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninthebrackets.WritethewordorwordsinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.26.Wearenotshortofrawmaterialsatthemoment,butweneedreliable(equip)______.27.Forthoseforeignstudentswhoareinterestedin(learn)______Chinese,theuniversityoffersaChineseprogrameverysummer.28.Beforetheflighttakesoff,allpassengers(ask)______tofastentheirseatbelts.29.Aguestinthishotelaccusedoneofthehotelstaffof(steal)______hismoney.30.Wesurely(find)______agoodsolutiontothetechnicalproblemsinthenearfuture.31.Hemightnothavebeenkilledinthetrafficaccidentyesterdayifhe(fasten)______theseatbelt.32.Followingthe(success)______settlementofthestrike,thetrainserviceisnowbacktonormal.33.Themorechallengingthejourneyis,the(happy)______theyoungpeoplewillfeel.34.Withhisknowledgeandexperience,heisnodoubt(qualify)______forthetask.35.Ifabusinesswantstosellitsproducts(international)______,itshoulddosomeworldmarketresearchfirst.PartⅢReadingComprehension(40minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare5tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.Task1Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatement,numbered36to40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.InBritainthemisaNationalHealthService(NILS)whichispaidforbytaxesandNationalInsurance,andingeneralpeopledonothavetopayformedicaltreatment.Everypersonisregisteredwithadoctorinhisorherlocalarea,knownasageneralpractitioner(全科醫(yī)生)orGP.ThismeansthattheirnamesareontheGP'slist,andtheymaymakeanappointmenttoseethedoctorormaycallthedoctorouttovisitthemiftheyareill.Peoplesometimesdohavetopaypartofthecostofdragsthatthedoctorprescribes.GPsaretrainedingeneralmedicinebutarenotspecialistsinanyparticularsubject.Ifapatientneedstoseeaspecialistdoctor,theymustfirstgototheirGPandthentheGPwillmakeanappointmentforthepatienttoseeaspecialistatahospitalorclinic.AlthougheveryoneinBritaincanhavefreetreatmentundertheNHS,itisalsopossibleforhimtohavetreatmentdoneprivately,forwhichhehastopay.Somepeoplehaveprivatehealthinsurancetohelpthempayforprivatetreatment.UndertheNHS,peoplewhoneedtogotohospitalmayhavetowaitforalongtimeonawaitinglistfortheirtreatment.Anyonewhoisveryillcancallanambulance(救護(hù)車)andgettakentohospitalforfreeurgentmedicaltreatment.AmbulancesareafreeserviceinBritain.36.InBritain,theNationalHealthServicerefersto______.A.alocalhospitalB.amedicinesupplierC.amedicalcaresystemD.aninsurancecompany37.UndertheNationalHealthService,Britishcitizens______.A.areallregisteredwithageneralpractitionerB.donotneedtobuyprivatehealthinsuranceC.canonlygotoseeageneralpractitionerD.cannotcallinageneralpractitioner38.Peoplebuyprivatehealthinsuranceinorderto______.A.payfortheambulanceserviceB.receivefreeurgenttreatmentC.seeageneralpractitionerD.haveprivatetreatment39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.PeopleinBritaindonothavetopayforanykindofmedicalcare.B.PeopleinBritainmaywaitlongfortheirfreemedicaltreatment.C.InBritainyouhavetopayforambulanceservice.D.Britishprivatemedicalinsuranceisfree.4o.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.PrivatemedicalcareinBritain.B.Rolesofgeneralpractitioners.C.Taxesandfreemedicalcare.D.HealthservicesinBritain.Task2Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41to45.CHICAGO(AP)OnJan.1,anorderwentintoeffectrequiringthateverycheckedbagatmorethan400ofthenation'scommercialairportsbescreened(掃描檢查)forbombsandweapons.SundaywasexpectedtobetheheaviesttraveldaysinceJan.I.YetspotcheeksonSundayatseveralofthenation'sairportsshowednomajordelayscausedbythenewsecuritymeasures.AttheinternationalterminalforNorthwestAirlinesatJohnF.KennedyInternationalAirportinNewYork,passengerswaitedupto30minuteslongerthanusual.Theirbagsweresentthroughgiantscreeningmachinesandworkerstoreopentapedboxesandsearchedthroughtheircontentsbeforeclosingthemupagain.Mosttravelerssimplyacceptedstricterscreeningdevelopedsincetheterrorist(恐怖分子的)attacksonSept.11,2001,beforewhichonly5percentoftheroughly2millionbagscheckedeachdaywerescreenedforbombs.TheU.S.governmenthasputanadditional23,000peopleintoairportstocarryouttheneworder.SonnySalgatar,a23-year-oldcollegestudentflyinghometoSanDiegofromChicago,wastoldbyanair-portofficerafterthefirstpassthatoneofhisbagswas"hot",meaningtherewassomethinghecouldn'tidentifyandhewantedtoopenthebagforaninspection.]The"hot"itemturnedouttobeSalgatar'sclothingiron."Listen,anythingtheywanttodoforsecurityisOKforme,"Salgatarsaid.41.Thenewmeasurewasadoptedtoguardagainst______.A.terroristattacksB.luggagedamageC.flightdelaysD.aircrash42.Theword"hot"(Line2,Para.6)mostprobablymeans______.A.heatedB.popularC.expensiveD.suspicious43.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Majordelayswerecausedafterthesecurityorderwentintoeffect.B.Mostpassengersregardthenewmeasureasnecessary.C.Passengerscomplainaboutlongerdelayattheairport.D.Therewillbemoreandstrictersecuritymeasures.44.WhatwastheattitudeofSonnySalgatartowardsthesecuritymeasuretaken?A.Hewasannoyed.B.Hehadnoobjection.C.Hethoughtituseless.D.Hedidn'tworryaboutit.45.Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe______.A.FearofTerroristAttacksB.LatestScreeningTechnologyC.NewSecurityMeasuresAdoptedD.InspectionofBombsandWeaponsTask3Directions:ThefollowingisaMemo.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtocompletetheoutlinebelowit(No.46toNo.50).Youshouldwriteyouranswersbriefly(innomorethan3words)ontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.MemoTo:AllEmployeesFrom:BerryE.Silver,PresidentDate:Oct.22,2004Subject:OurgoalsforthenextyearMarketingandSalesOurpresentsalesprogramhashelpedustoimproveoursalesbyslightlyover15%,butIamsettingagoalofa25%increaseinsalesforthenextyear.Tohelpmakethisgoalpossible,Iamannouncingtodaytheexpansion(擴(kuò)大)ofourMarketingDepartment.ResearchandDevelopment(R&D)Anycompanyinourbusinessmustmakegreateffortstodevelopnewandbetterproducts.OurR&Dwillcertainlymakeusmorecompetitive.ButcreativeideasdonotcomefromonlyR&Ddepartments;theyalsocomefromthecreativethinkingandparticipationofallemployees.Onewaywehavebeguntocollectthesuggestionsofouremployeesisthroughournewcomputerizednetwork.HumanResourcesOurcompany'smostvaluableresourcesareitsemployees.IntheyearsaheadIwouldliketoseeoureffortsdoubledinon-the-jobtraining.ToachievethisgoalIhaveaskedBarbaraJohnsontoheadanewdepartment,HumanResourcesandEmployeeDevelopment,whichwillcoordinate(協(xié)調(diào))acompany-wideeffort.MemoSubject:GoalsforthenextyearMarketingandSales:1)Goalset:toreacha46insales;2)Measuretobetaken:toexpandthe47;ResearchandDevelopment(R&D):l)Goalset:toencouragetheemployees'participation;2)Channeltocollectsuggestions:thenew48;HumanResources:1)Requirementset:todoubletheeffortsin49;2)Measuretobetaken:toappointBarbaraJohnsontohead50Task4Directions:Thefollowingisalistoftermsofmodernbusinessmanagement.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtofindtheitemsequivalentto(與……相同的)thosegiveninChineseinthetablebelow.ThenyoushouldputthecorrespondinglettersinthebracketsontheAnswerSheet,numbered51through55.A--collectiveactionB--competitorC--corporaterestructuringD--gainsharingE--employeeinvolvementF--hostiletakeoverG--humanresourcemanagementH--jointventureI--psychologicalsupportJ--performance-relatedpayK--paysecrecyL--crosstrainingM--holdingcompanyN--corporatecultureO--boardofdirectorsP--backgroundcheckingExample：企業(yè)文化(N)合資企業(yè)(H)51．()跨部門培訓(xùn)()集體行動(dòng)52．()員工參與()董事會(huì)53．()業(yè)績(jī)工資()對(duì)手分析54．()控股公司()盈利分享55．()人力資源管理()公司重組Task5Directions：Thefollowingisabusinessletter.Afterreadingit，youshouldgivebriefanswerstothe5questions(No.56throughNo.60)thatfollow.Theanswers(innomorethan3words)shouldbewrittenafterthecorrespondingnumbersontheAnswerSheet.July20,2004DearSirs,Todaywehavereceivedyourbillfor150name-bearing(刻有名字的)crystalvases(花瓶)whichyousentustheotherday.WehadorderedthesevasesonconditionthattheyshouldreachusbytheendofJune.Buttheyarrivedhere15daysbehindtheschedule.Thecustomersrefusedtoacceptthegoodsbecausetheyarrivedtoolate.Sincethevasesbeartheirnames,wecannotsellthemtoothercustomers.Soweaskedthecustomersagainandagaintotakethevases,andfinallytheyagreedtoacceptthem,butatapricecutof30%.Youmayunderstandhowwehavelostthecustomer'sconfidenceinus.Inthissituation,wehavetoaskyoutocompensateforthelosswehavesuffered.Wearelookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Yoursfaithfully,G.Pastry56.Whatwastheproblemwiththedeliveryofthevases?Theyarrived15days_______________.57.Whendidthevasesactuallyarrive?Inthemiddleof_______________.58.Whycouldn'tthevasesbesoldtoothercustomers?Becausetheywerebearing_______________ofthosewhoorderedthevases.59.Inwhatconditiondidthecustomersacceptthegoods?Atapricecutof________________.60.Whatwasthepurposeofthisletter?Toaskthesupplierto_______________forthelosstheyhavesuffered.PartⅣTranslation—EnglishintoChinese(25minutes)Directions:Thispart,numbered61through65istotestyourabilitytotranslateEnglishintoChinese.Aftereachofthesentencesnumbered61to64,youwillreadfourchoicesofsuggestedtranslation.YoushouldchoosethebesttranslationandmarkthecorrespondingletteronyourAnswerSheet.Andfortheparagraphnumbered65,writeyourtranslationinthecorrespondingspaceontheTranslation/CompositionSheet.61.Itisgenerallyacceptedthatoldpeopleshouldhaveashareintherewardsformaterialandculturaladvancementstowhichtheyhavemadecontributions.A．不言而喻，老年人應(yīng)該享有一份回報(bào)，因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)?jīng)為物質(zhì)和文化作出過(guò)貢獻(xiàn)。B．人們普遍認(rèn)為，老年人對(duì)物質(zhì)和文化的進(jìn)步作出過(guò)貢獻(xiàn)，應(yīng)該分享其成果。C．毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，老年人有實(shí)力又有文化，他們都會(huì)主動(dòng)為社會(huì)和文明多做貢獻(xiàn)。D．勿庸置疑，老年人創(chuàng)造過(guò)物質(zhì)和精神文明，他們應(yīng)該享受各種獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。62．Oncethereisathreattoourwatersupplywatercanquicklybecometheonlythatmatters．A．只要水源受到威脅，水很快就會(huì)變成惟一重要的物質(zhì)。B．供水一度出現(xiàn)危機(jī)，所以水很快就成了惟一緊缺的物質(zhì)。C．供水一旦受到威脅，水很快就會(huì)成為惟一至關(guān)重要的問(wèn)題。D．有一次水源曾遭受污染，水成了人們惟一不能很快解決的問(wèn)題。63．Withsomanycompaniescuttingbackontheirworkforcelately,doyouknowhowanemployeecanholdontohiscurrentjob?A．隨著后來(lái)這么多的公司要進(jìn)入勞動(dòng)市場(chǎng)，你知道一個(gè)雇員對(duì)工作流動(dòng)是如何想的嗎?B．由于以后有這么多的公司將削減勞動(dòng)力，你知道一個(gè)雇員怎樣去做才能保住其工作嗎?C．鑒于最近如此眾多的公司在進(jìn)行裁員，您知道作為一個(gè)雇員如何才能保住自己目前的工作嗎?D．既然如此眾多的公司將在勞動(dòng)力市場(chǎng)上競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，你知道作為一個(gè)雇員如何才能繼續(xù)做好他目前的工作嗎?64．Havingworkedasapsychologistwithallkindsofpeople，I’velearnedthatsuccessfulpeoplearen’tnecessarilytheoneswiththegreatestnaturaltalent．A．作為一個(gè)心理學(xué)家，我與各種各樣的人一起工作過(guò)，我了解到那些成功的人必定不是天生奇才。B．作為一個(gè)與各種人打過(guò)交道的心理學(xué)家，我深知那些成功人士未必都是天生奇才。C．作為一個(gè)具有各種人生經(jīng)歷的心理學(xué)家，我深知那些偉大的天才并非都是成功者。D．作為一個(gè)與各種人一起工作過(guò)的心理學(xué)家，我深知成功者大都不是天生奇才。65．CaravanInn(凱樂(lè)溫旅店)TheCaravanInnislocatedonthewaytoSunlightHillandonlytenblocks(街區(qū))southoftheshop-pingcenteronGrandAvenue.Itsmodemroomsandplentyofadditionalfacilitiesguaranteefamilysatisfaction.Aheatedwaterpoolandhotbathareopenyearroundandprovidefunforeveryoneafteradayofmountainclimbing.AbigbreakfastisserveddailyintheCaravanInn,butsuites(套房)withkitchensarealsoavailableforfamilieswhowouldratherpreparetheirownmeals.PartⅤWriting(25minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.YouarerequiredtowriteabusinessletteraccordingtothefollowinginformationgiveninChinese.RemembertodothetaskontheTranslation/CompositionSheet.說(shuō)明：以DanielTrade公司市場(chǎng)部經(jīng)理李華的身份于6月15日給JohnHolland先生寫一封催款信，信中應(yīng)當(dāng)包括以下內(nèi)容：1．問(wèn)及Holland先生近況；2．要求Holland先生盡快支付10，000元貨款，該筆款項(xiàng)已經(jīng)過(guò)期10天；3．隨信寄上公司最新的夏季產(chǎn)品目錄，希望Holland先生盡早寄來(lái)新的定單，可享受公司的優(yōu)惠價(jià)格。注意：務(wù)必按業(yè)務(wù)信函的格式書(shū)寫。Wordsforreference：優(yōu)惠價(jià)格specialoffers過(guò)期overdue

2005年6月PartIListeningComprehensionSectionA1．C[試題類型]推理判斷題[分析]根據(jù)男士所說(shuō)"Itwastooexpensive．”可知他覺(jué)得價(jià)格昂貴，故C為正確答案。2．A[試題類型]推理判斷題[分析]男士說(shuō)：“Hurryuporwe’llbelatefortheprofessor’slecture．”意思是他們要抓緊時(shí)間，不然的話聽(tīng)教授的課就要遲到了。所以答案是A。3．D[試題類型]推理判斷題[分析]女士覺(jué)得她完不成報(bào)告，男士說(shuō)：“Leavethattome．”意思是他要替女士完成報(bào)告，故選D。4．B[試題類型]推理判斷題[分析]根據(jù)女士的回答“It’sveryinteresting．Icouldn’thelpreadingittimeandagain．”可知她認(rèn)為這本書(shū)非常有趣，并且禁不住讀了很多遍，所以她顯然很喜歡這本書(shū)。5．A[試題類型]推理判斷題[分析]男士說(shuō)“I’dliketoknowwhenmyorderwillbedelivered”，句中關(guān)鍵詞deliver意思是“運(yùn)送”，故他想知道他所訂購(gòu)的商品何時(shí)送到，因而選A。SectionB6．C[試題類型]細(xì)節(jié)題[分析]根據(jù)女士的回答"Wefinishedinstallingthemlastweek．”可知答案為C。7．B[試題類型]推理判斷題[分析]根據(jù)男士的問(wèn)話"Whenwillyoustarttestingthemachines?”可知女士接下來(lái)要做的是檢測(cè)機(jī)器。8．A[試題類型]推理判斷題．[分析]女士說(shuō)"Petertookmesightseeingaroundthecity．”可知她與彼得一起游覽了整個(gè)城市。故答案為A9．C[試題類型]細(xì)節(jié)題[分析]女士說(shuō)“ButI’mleavingforShanghaitomorrowmorning．”，由此可知C為正確答案。10．A[試題類型]地點(diǎn)方向題[分析]根據(jù)“I’vealsoinvitedPeter．”可知男士也邀請(qǐng)了彼得參加當(dāng)晚的聚會(huì)，所以瑪麗和彼得會(huì)在那里再次見(jiàn)面。故A正確。SectionC[段落綜述]本段落是一篇介紹性的講話，介紹了該電子產(chǎn)品展示會(huì)(electronicsexhibition)所展示的該公司的最新產(chǎn)品。其中主要介紹了為便于老人使用而特殊設(shè)計(jì)的鍵盤和新型鼠標(biāo)等硬件產(chǎn)品。11．products[分析]本題問(wèn)的是在展示會(huì)上參觀者可以看到什么，根據(jù)文中"Hereyoucanfindalmostallofthelatestproductsofourcompany．”可知答案。12．hardware[分析]根據(jù)男士說(shuō)“Let’sgotothehardwaresectionfirst．”可知他要帶領(lǐng)大家先參觀硬件產(chǎn)品，所以應(yīng)該填“hardware”。13．oldpeople[分析]本題問(wèn)的是部分產(chǎn)品為哪種人群進(jìn)行了特殊設(shè)計(jì)，屬于細(xì)節(jié)題。文中關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)是"designedforoldpeoplewhowishtouseacomputerathome”，聽(tīng)到此句便可得出答案。14．Big/large/easytouse[分析]本題問(wèn)的是此次展示會(huì)所展示的鍵盤有何特殊之處，根據(jù)"Itsbigkeysareparticularlyeasytousebythosewhoseeyesightinnotgoodenough．”可知該鍵盤的特點(diǎn)是按鍵較大，便于使用。15．Pleasant/different/pleasantbutdifferent[分析]本題問(wèn)的是這種鼠標(biāo)能發(fā)出什么樣的聲音，根據(jù)"notonlyarethesoundspleasant，butthetwobuttonsgiveoutdifferentsounds．”這句話，聽(tīng)磁帶時(shí)抓住其中的關(guān)鍵詞pleasant或different就可以得出正確答案了。PartⅡStructureSectionA16．C[試題類型]狀語(yǔ)從句[譯文]每次蘇珊到高樓頂上她都會(huì)感到非常害怕。[試題精解]everytime可以用來(lái)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“每當(dāng)，每次”?？梢酝琫achtime，whenever換用。nowthat用來(lái)引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“既然，由于”。eventhough用來(lái)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“即使”。onlyif相當(dāng)于if，only用來(lái)修飾if。17．B[試題類型]介詞用法[譯文]這個(gè)椅子的形狀看上去與眾不同，但坐上去卻非常舒服。[試題精解]本題考查的是與動(dòng)詞sit搭配的介詞問(wèn)題，因?yàn)樵摻樵~邏輯賓語(yǔ)是前面出現(xiàn)的椅子(chair)，因此，答案為B項(xiàng)。18．D[試題類型]現(xiàn)在分詞[譯文]不知道如何處理電腦故障，馬丁只好求他的哥哥幫忙。[試題精解]根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，該句前半部分應(yīng)為非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)，所以應(yīng)首先排除A項(xiàng)。又因?yàn)樵摬糠种袆?dòng)詞know的邏輯主語(yǔ)是主句的主語(yǔ)Martin，兩者為主謂關(guān)系，故排除B項(xiàng)。不定式用來(lái)表示目的或?qū)?lái)，現(xiàn)在分詞可以用來(lái)表示原因或事實(shí)。根據(jù)句意，本句應(yīng)表示原因，因此，答案為D項(xiàng)。19．B[試題類型]過(guò)去分詞[譯文]據(jù)說(shuō)兩家公司上月簽署的協(xié)議將從五月一日起生效。[試題精解]本題考查的是過(guò)去分詞做后置定語(yǔ)的問(wèn)題。動(dòng)詞sign與中心名詞agreement之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此該處應(yīng)為過(guò)去分詞。20．A[試題類型]代詞用法[譯文]很多人發(fā)現(xiàn)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間保持同一姿勢(shì)會(huì)感到不舒服。[試題精解]在本句中，it用來(lái)做形式賓語(yǔ)，真正賓語(yǔ)是后面的不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。21．C[試題類型]動(dòng)名詞用法[譯文]本周末他不想去公園野餐，而提議去看足球賽。[試題精解]動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)feellike后面通常接動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)。22．D[試題類型]強(qiáng)調(diào)句型[譯文]我昨天去商業(yè)區(qū)，就是為了買一本字典。[試題精解]本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是原因狀語(yǔ)，所以必須用that來(lái)引導(dǎo)。23．D[試題類型]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)[譯文]盡管在面試之前準(zhǔn)備得很充分，但是一些重要問(wèn)題他還是沒(méi)有回答出來(lái)。[試題精解]本句考查的是動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題，主句動(dòng)詞用了一般過(guò)去時(shí)，而從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)作之前，因此應(yīng)該使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。24．B[試題類型]副詞比較級(jí)[譯文]環(huán)游歐洲八國(guó)的費(fèi)用可高達(dá)2000美元。[試題精解]as+adj./adv．+as...結(jié)構(gòu)可用來(lái)表示原級(jí)比較。25．A[試題類型]定語(yǔ)從句[譯文]本書(shū)是為母語(yǔ)為非英語(yǔ)的學(xué)習(xí)者設(shè)計(jì)的。[試題精解]whose是關(guān)系代詞who的所有格形式，又稱關(guān)系限定詞，在從句中做定語(yǔ)。whose通常指人，也可以指動(dòng)物或無(wú)生命的事物。SectionB26．equipment[測(cè)試重點(diǎn)]詞形轉(zhuǎn)換[譯文]此時(shí)我們不缺少原材料，但是卻缺少可靠的設(shè)備。[試題精解]此處空格為need的賓語(yǔ)，又因?yàn)榍懊嬗行稳菰~reliable，所以應(yīng)該用其名詞形式。27．learning[測(cè)試重點(diǎn)]動(dòng)名詞用法[譯文]對(duì)于那些對(duì)漢語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)感興趣的外國(guó)學(xué)生，這所大學(xué)每年為他們提供漢語(yǔ)培訓(xùn)課程。[試題精解]此處應(yīng)該用動(dòng)名詞形式做介詞in的賓語(yǔ)。28．a(chǎn)reasked[測(cè)試重點(diǎn)]被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)[譯文]在飛機(jī)起飛前，要求所有的乘客系好安全帶。[試題精解]此處主語(yǔ)allpassengers應(yīng)為動(dòng)詞ask動(dòng)作的受動(dòng)者，故該句應(yīng)該使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。又因此句為一股現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)又是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故用areasked。29．stealing[測(cè)試重點(diǎn)]動(dòng)名詞[譯文]這家賓館的一名顧客指控該賓館的一名員工偷了他的錢。[試題精解]accusesb．ofdoingsth．“指控某人做某事”。of是介詞，后用動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)。30．willfind[測(cè)試重點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)[譯文]在不久的將來(lái)，我們一定能找到一個(gè)解決技術(shù)問(wèn)題的好辦法。[試題精解]inthenearfuture表示將來(lái)時(shí)間，故用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。31．hadfastened[測(cè)試重點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣[譯文]如果他系了安全帶，就不會(huì)在昨天的那起交通事故中喪生了。[試題精解]此題考查的是與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，主句為might/could/should/would+havedone，從句應(yīng)為had十done。32．successful[測(cè)試重點(diǎn)]詞形轉(zhuǎn)換[譯文]成功解決了罷工問(wèn)題之后，鐵路服務(wù)又恢復(fù)了正常。[試題精解]空格處應(yīng)為形容詞做定語(yǔ)修飾名詞settlement。33．happier[測(cè)試重點(diǎn)]形容詞比較級(jí)[譯文]旅行越具有挑戰(zhàn)性，年輕人就越感到快樂(lè)。[試題精解]the．．．,the．．．引導(dǎo)的比較狀語(yǔ)從句表示比例關(guān)系，兩個(gè)the分別位于形容詞比較級(jí)之前，意思是“越……，越……”。34．qualified[測(cè)試重點(diǎn)]詞形轉(zhuǎn)換[譯文]憑著他的知識(shí)和經(jīng)驗(yàn)，他無(wú)疑會(huì)勝任這項(xiàng)任務(wù)。[試題精解]bequalifiedfor．．．意為“勝任……”。此處qualified為形容詞。35．internationally[測(cè)試重點(diǎn)]詞形轉(zhuǎn)換[譯文]要想把產(chǎn)品銷往國(guó)際市場(chǎng)，商家應(yīng)首先做國(guó)際市場(chǎng)調(diào)研。[試題精解]該空格處應(yīng)為副詞修飾動(dòng)詞sell。PartⅢReadingComprehensionTask136．C[試題類型]綜合題[解題思路]本題問(wèn)的是在英國(guó)NationalHealthService(國(guó)家醫(yī)療服務(wù)體制)指的是什么。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，我們知道NationalHealthService指的是國(guó)家醫(yī)療系統(tǒng)。A選項(xiàng)是當(dāng)?shù)蒯t(yī)院，B選項(xiàng)為藥品提供商，D選項(xiàng)為保險(xiǎn)公司，因此答案為C，醫(yī)療服務(wù)體制。37．A[試題類型]細(xì)節(jié)題[解題思路]本題問(wèn)題是在國(guó)家醫(yī)療服務(wù)體制下，英國(guó)居民可以享受何種服務(wù)。根據(jù)文章第一段第2～3行，Everypersonisregisteredwithadoctorinhisorherlocalarea，knownasageneralpractitionerorGP．(每個(gè)人都可以在當(dāng)?shù)啬硞€(gè)醫(yī)生那里注冊(cè)，這些醫(yī)生被稱為全科醫(yī)生或者GP。)因此選項(xiàng)為A。B選項(xiàng)為英國(guó)人不需要買個(gè)人健康保險(xiǎn)。C選項(xiàng)為英國(guó)人只可以找全科醫(yī)生看病。根據(jù)文章第一段后兩句話，病人也可以通過(guò)全科醫(yī)生聯(lián)系到專門醫(yī)生看病，因此C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。D選項(xiàng)為不能拜訪全科醫(yī)生，也為錯(cuò)誤答案。38．D[試題類型]細(xì)節(jié)題[解題思路]本題問(wèn)的是人們買個(gè)人健康保險(xiǎn)的目的。根據(jù)文章第二段第二句話，“Somepeoplehaveprivatehealthinsurancetohelpthempayforprivatetreatment．”(一些人有個(gè)人健康保險(xiǎn)可以幫助他們支付私人治療。)可以判斷出答案為D。39．B[試題類型]判斷題[解題思路]本題的問(wèn)題是根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，下面陳述哪一項(xiàng)是正確的。根據(jù)文章第二段第三句話“UndertheNHS，peoplewhoneedtogotohospitalmayhavetowaitforalongtimeonawaitinglistfortheirtreatment．”(在國(guó)家醫(yī)療服務(wù)體制下，人們?cè)卺t(yī)院接受治療時(shí)需等候很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。)所以B為正確答案。A選項(xiàng)為在英國(guó)，選擇任何醫(yī)療手段人們都不需付費(fèi)。C選項(xiàng)為在英國(guó)，你不得不付救護(hù)車服務(wù)的費(fèi)用。D選項(xiàng)為英國(guó)個(gè)人醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)是免費(fèi)的。因此此題表述正確的選項(xiàng)為B。40．D[試題類型]主旨題[解題思路]本題的問(wèn)題為本文章的主要內(nèi)容是什么。文章主要講述了英國(guó)的醫(yī)療服務(wù)體系。A項(xiàng)為英國(guó)的私人醫(yī)療。B項(xiàng)為全科醫(yī)生的職責(zé)。C項(xiàng)為稅收和免費(fèi)醫(yī)療。D項(xiàng)為英國(guó)的醫(yī)療服務(wù)。因此D為正確答案。Task241．A[試題類型]推理題[解題思路]本題問(wèn)采取的這種新方法是為了防止什么。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，掃描檢查是為了防止行李中攜帶“bombsandweapons”(炸彈和武器)，可以推斷出答案為A項(xiàng)terroristattacks(恐怖分子襲擊)。42．D[試題類型]推理題[解題思路]本題問(wèn)題為第六段第二行的hot的意思。根據(jù)文章第六段，大學(xué)生索尼的行李在接受掃描檢查時(shí)，他的一個(gè)包是hot，這意味著他需要打開(kāi)行李接受檢查。因此可以推斷出，hot在此的含義是“令人懷疑的”，因此D為正確答案。43．B[試題類型]判斷題[解題思路]本題問(wèn)的是根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，哪個(gè)表述是正確的。A選項(xiàng)是在安全命令實(shí)施以后引起了嚴(yán)重的晚點(diǎn)。根據(jù)文章第二段“YetspotchecksonSundayatseveralofthenation’sairportsshowednomajordelayscausedbythenewsecuritymeasures．”可以推斷該命令并沒(méi)有引起嚴(yán)重的航班晚點(diǎn)事件。B選項(xiàng)是大多數(shù)的乘客認(rèn)為這種新舉措是有必要的。通過(guò)文章中舉出的大學(xué)生索尼的例子，可以推斷出大多數(shù)的人是接受這一命令的。因此B為正確答案。C項(xiàng)為乘客抱怨在機(jī)場(chǎng)