2023年度軍隊(duì)文職人員招錄筆試《英語語言

文學(xué)》預(yù)測題及答案

學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:

一、單選題(55題)

1.()washonoredas“theFatherofEnglishPoetry

A.WilliamLangland

B.SirThomasMarlory

C.GeoffreyChaucer

D.Bede

2.Typicalofthegrasslanddwellersofthecontinent()，orpronghorn.

A.itistheAmericanantelope

B.theAmericanantelopeis

C.istheAmericanantelope

D.theAmericanantelope

3.TheanthemofCanadais()

A.CanadaTheBeautiful

B.OCanada

C.GodDefendCanada

D.AdvanceCanadaFair

4.1naneffortto()cultureshocks?Ithinkitisnecessarytoknowsomething

aboutthenatureofculture.

A.getoffB.getbyC.getthroughD.getover

5.Whichofthefollowingliteraryformsisregardedasthemostcommonand

influentialformthatEnglish()poetryhastakensince16thcentury?

A.SonnetB.BlankVerseC.FreeVerseD.Essay

6.()isarelationshipinwhichawordofacertainclassdeterminestheform

ofothersintermsofcertaincategories.

A.Concord

B.Immediateconstituent

C.Syntagmaticrelations

D.Government

7.Accordingtothemaximof()suggestedbyGrice,oneshouldspeak

truthfully.

A.qualityB.mannerC.relationD.quantity

8.()isregardedasthe“fatheroffreeverse”.

A.WaltWhitman

B.EmilyDickinson

C.DavidThoreau

D.BeecherStowe

9.Mywatchfelldownonthegroundandtherewasahairlinecrackin

the()ofdialplate.

A.frontierB.boundaryC.limitD.rim

lO.Thiscountryis()deflationarypressureandthecountry'spolicy-makers

shouldcreateabetterpolicymixtocopewiththeneweconomic

environment.

A.confrontedwithB.copingoffC.takingoffD.wearingoff

11.()youstart,youwillnevergiveup.

A.EvenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once

12.AustraliacompletelyabolishedtheWhiteAustraliaPolicyduringthe

govermentof().

A.GoughWhitlamB.StanlyBruceC.EarlePageD.JosephLyons

13.Althoughtheteacherhasexplainedtous,themeaningofthearticleis

still()tome.

A.faintB.obscureC.ambiguousD.vague

14.With()andfashionableelements>Beijingattractsalargenumberof

youngpeopleeveryyear.

A.originalB.modemC.novelD.innovative

15.ltwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungman()madehimsuchagood

engineer.

A.hasB.laterC.whichD.that

16.Whichofthefollowingsoundsdoesnotbelongtotheallomorphsofthe

Englishpluralmorpheme?()

A.[s]B.[iz]C.[ai]D.[is]

17.Thereisarealpossibilitythattheseanimalscouldbefrightened,()a

suddenloudnoise.

A.beingthere

B.shouldtherebe

C.therewas

D.therehavingbeen

18.Thesocialworkerstriedto()thejuveniledelinquents.

A.quarantineB.muddleC.rehabilitateD.indent

19.Whichofthefollowingwordsismadeupofboundmorphemesonly?()

A.HappinessB.TelevisionC.EcologyD.Teacher

20.()dealswiththerelationshipbetweenthelinguisticelementandthe

non-linguisticworldexperience.

A.ReferenceB.ConceptC.SemanticsD.Sense

21.Myfatheroftenworks()intothenight,whichmovesme().

A.deeply,deelyB.deep,deepC.deeply,deepD.deep,deeply

22.Hecopiedotherpeople'sideasinwritinghisnewbook,whichisakind

ofcopywrite()

A.offenceB.violationC.crimeD.sin

23.TheCommonwealthofNationsisanassociationofindependent

countries()

A.thatspeakEnglishastheirnativelanguage

B.thathavealargenumberofBritishimmigrants

C.thatwereoncecoloniesofBritain

D.thatfoughtonthesideofBritaininthetwoworldwars

24.HenryFielding's()indicatesthegenreofnovelhasgottothemature

period.

A.JosephAndrews

B.JonathanWild

C.TheHistoryofTomJones，aFoundling

D.Amelia

25.Whichitemdoesnotfallunderthesamecategoiyastherest?()

A.StatesmanB.CorpulentC.SlimD.Decease

26.He()withSmithatleastfourtimesinthepastthreeyears.

A.hasbeenseentomeet

B.wasseentomeet

C.hadbeenseenmeeting

D.isseenmeeting

27.ThefollowingAmericanstatesareamongthefirstthirteencolonies

except().

A.MarylandB.SouthCarolinaC.DelawareD.Colorado

28.Thesecurityofacountryis()relatedtothesafetyoftherestworld.

A.merelyB.closeC.mereD.closely

29.TheNationalDayofCanadais()

A.July1stB.June1stC.October1stD.July3rd

30.()referstoaconstructionwhereoneclauseiscoordinatedwithanother.

A.EmbeddingB.RecursivenessC.ConjoiningD.Cohesion

31.Therearedifferenttypesofaffixesormorphemes.Theaffix"-ed"inthe

word"learned"isknownasa(n).

A.derivationalmorpheme

B.freemorpheme

C.inflectionalmorpheme

D.freeform

32.Thecomputercenter,()lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsin

thisschool.

A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened

33.TheearliestinvasionofEnglandisthatby()

A.theIberianB.theDanesC.theCeltsD.theAngloSaxons

34.Thepassengersinmissingairplanewere()deadafterseveralmonthsof

search.

A.rectifiedB.testifiedC.certifiedD.verified

35.TheHundredYear'sWarbetweenBritainandFrancewasfought().

A.from1327to1453

B.from1337to1453

C.from1347to1453

D.from1357to1453

36.1naddition,far()Japaneseworkersexpresseddissatisfactionwiththeir

jobsthandidtheircounterpartsinthe10othercountriessurveyed.

A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.better

37.()iscommonlyconsideredtobethebeginningofEnglishliteratureand

istheoldestsurvivingepicinEnglishliterature

A.Beowulf

B.TheCanterburyTales

C.SirGawainandtheGreenKnight

D.TheFatesoftheApostles

38.Theanswerstotheproblem,thescientistssay,istobuilduptheimmune

system,whichnotonlywillgivegreater()todiseasebutwillboostcellular

regenerationandimprovetheskin.

A.persistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance

39.Lookinglikeacommonobject,thekeychainhasa(n)()meaningtome.

A.extraodinaryB.particularC.peculiarD.exceptional

4O.Hechosemedicinebutfound,onceagain,somelackofmeaningandso

interruptedhisstudiesfirsttocollect()intheAmazonRiverandlaterto

spendtimerecuperatingfromillnessbyatriptoEurope.

A.fragmentsB.commonsC.lamentsD.specimens

41.Mysonfailedtocomebacklastnight.Thismormingthepolicecameto

ourhouseand()myworstfearsthathewasinjuredinacaraccident.

A.advocatedB.confirmedC.promisedD.insured

42.Don'ttouchthecoralswithyourfinger,astheyarevery()andeasyto

destroy!

A.feebleB.fragileC.vulnerableD.frail

43.()isatypicaltonelanguage.

A.FrenchB.ChineseC.AmericanEnglishD.English

44.Thesenserelationbetween“Johnplaysthepiano"and"Johnplaysa

musicalinstrument”is()

A.synonymyB.antonymyC.entailmentD.presupposition

45.Whichofthefollowingpairsisnotaminimalpair?()

A./sip//zip/B./fi：l//li：f/C./keit//feit/D./sai//sei/

46.Whichofthefollowingclustersofwordsisanexampleofalliteration?()

A.Aweekseat

B.SafeandSound

C.KnockandKick

D.CoatandBoat

47.We()theradiosignalsforhelpfromtheship.

A.pickupB.pickatC.pickoffD.pickout

48.Consonantarticulationisrelativelyeasytofeelandasaresultismost

convenientlydescribedintermsof()andmannerofarticulation.

A.placeB.speedC.powerD.time

49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTausualsubjectofEmilyDickenson's

poems?()

A.NatureB.LifeanddeathC.LoveandmarriageD.Warandpeace

50.Soinvolvedwiththeircomputers()thatleadersatsummercomputer

campsoftenhavetoforcethemtobreakforsportsandgames.

A.becamethechildren

B.becomethechildren

C.hadthechildrenbecome

D.dothechildrenbecome

51."Hen"iscalled"母雞"inChineseand"poule"inFrench.Whatdesign

featureoflanguageisreflected()intheexample?

A.Displacement

B.Culturaltransmission

C.Duality

D.Arbitrariness

52.1apologizeif1()you,butIassureyouitwasunintentional.

A.offend

B.hadoffended

C.shouldhaveoffended

D.mighthaveoffended

53.Whichofthefollowingdoesn'tbelongtotheCooperativePrinciple?