PAGE17-湖南省2024年中學英語學業(yè)水平合格性測試沖刺信息卷（四）（含解析）本試題卷分閱讀技能、學問運用、寫作技能三個部分，共6頁。時量90分鐘，滿分100分。第一部分閱讀技能（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共12小題；每小題3分，滿分36分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ATouroperatorshaveseasonaldealsonholidaystoAustraliaandothercountriesinanewyear.AustravelHolidaymakerscansaveupto30%onatriptoAustraliawiththeAustravelsale,whichrunsforaboutamonth.Italsoincludesafourteen-day-longtriptoPerthandawestcoastself-drivetripfrom￡795perpersonincludingflightsinMayorJuly.●austravel.comThomsonandFirstChoiceSomedealsarebeinglaunchedthisweekbyThomsonandFirstChoice,withearlybookingoffersincludingfreeplacesforkids,lowerdeposits(押金)andupto￡300offpercoupleonalotofdestinations.●thomson.co.uk,firstchoice.co.ukEurocampThecampingcompanyisofferingthousandsofEasterandMayhalf-termholidaysforunder￡350,suchasanEasterbreakatLaBaumeontheFrenchRivieraforjust￡25anight,basedonastayinatwo-bedroomholidayhome.Earlybookerscansaveupto25%andsecureaholidaywithadepositofjust￡99.●eurocamp.co.ukKuoniRunningfromChristmasEve,theKuonisaleincludesawiderangeofoffers.TheseoffersincludetennightsfullboardintheMaldivesfrom￡1,599andsevennightsinPhuket,Thailandfrom￡999perperson—bothincludingflightsandtransfers(換乘).●kuoni.co.Uk1.HowlongmayyoustayinPerthwithAustravel?A.Onemonth. B.Twoweeks. C.Oneweek. D.Fournight.2.WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutThomsonandFirstChoice?A.Itrequiresnodeposit.B.Itofferscheapreturnflights.C.Itissuitableforfamilytravel.D.Itcansaveupto￡300perperson.3.IfyouwanttotravelinChrismasholiday,whichofthefollowingisthebestchoice?A.Austravel. B.ThomsonandFirstChoice.C.Eurocamp. D.Kuoni.4.WhatdoEurocampandKuonihaveincommon?A.Bothhavevariousoffers.B.Bothincludeflights.C.Bothofferadiscountforearlybooking.D.Bothneedadeposittosecureaholiday.【答案】1.B2.C3.D4.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應用文,介紹了幾個旅游公司供應的實惠活動?！?題詳解】細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)

Austravel部分中的“

ItalsoincludesafortnightlongtriptoPerth”可知,Austravel供應應游客為期14天的Perth之游。

fortnight意為“兩周,十四天”。所以選B?！?題詳解】推理推斷題。依據(jù)

ThomsonandFirstChoice部分中的includingfreeplacesforkids,lowerdepositsanduptof300offpercouple”可知,ThomsonandFirstChoice供應對孩子免費的地方,以及針對夫婦的折扣。所以它對家庭出游來說很合適。所以選C?！?題詳解】推理推斷題。依據(jù)Kuom部分中的“RunningfromChristmasEve,theKuonisaleincludesawiderangeofoffers.”可知,Kuoni假日出游從圣誕節(jié)前夜起先，所以適合人們圣誕節(jié)出游。所以選D。4題詳解】推理推斷題。依據(jù)

Eurocamp部分中的“

ThecampingcompanyisofferingthousandsofEasterandMayhaltermholidays"可知,Eurocamp供應數(shù)千種假日出游選擇;依據(jù)Kuom部分中的“theKuonisaleincludesawiderangeofoffers”可知,可知,Kuoni也為游客供應各種各樣的出游選擇，因此Eurocamp和Kuoni共同點是有供應各種各樣的出游。所以選A?！军c睛】依據(jù)事實細微環(huán)節(jié)，推斷合理信息。推理題要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基礎上，做出肯定推斷和推論，從而得到文章的隱含意義和深層意義。推理題所涉及的內(nèi)容可能是文中某一句話，也可是某幾句話，但做題的指導思想都是以文字信息為依據(jù)，既不能做出在原文中找不到文字依據(jù)的推理，也不能依據(jù)表面文字信息做多步推理。也就是說，要做到推斷有據(jù),

推論有理,

忠實原文。切忌用自己的觀點代替作者的本意，切忌片面思索，得出片面結(jié)論。此題的第三小題屬于推理推斷題，須要依據(jù)文章的細微環(huán)節(jié)能夠合理的推斷。題干問的是EurocampandKuoni的共同之處是什么？依據(jù)文章Eurocamp部分中的“

ThecampingcompanyisofferingthousandsofEasterandMayhaltermholidays"可知,Eurocamp供應數(shù)千種假日出游選擇;再依據(jù)Kuom部分中的“theKuonisaleincludesawiderangeofoffers”可知,awiderangeofoffers

意思是供應了各種各樣的出游選擇，所以A正確。B包括航班指的是Kuoni，C為提前預訂者供應折扣指的是Eurocamp，D須要存款來保證假期是指Eurocamp，所以A

他們都供應了各種各樣的選擇符合題意。BPeopleoftensay,''Childrencan'tdomathproblemsbecauseparentscan'tdotheirchildren'shomework.''Here'sanexampletoshowwhatImean.Theotherdaymydaughterbroughthomehermathhomework.''Ihavetosubtract(減)179from202,''shesaid.''It'squiteeasy,''Isaid.''Youputthe202overthe179.''''Butweneeda10here.Whereisthe10?''''Idon'tknowwherethe10is.Letsjustsubtract179from202.Ninefromtwoisthree.Youcarryoneandaddittoseven.Eightfromzeroistwo.Theansweris23.''''Wecan'tdoitthatway.Wehavetousethe10.''''Well,I'mgoingtocallyourteachertoseehowshesubtracts179from202.''Overthetelephone,IsaidthatIwashavingabitoftroublewiththehomeworkshehadgiventomydaughter.Theteachersaid,''Intheright-handcolumn(欄)wehaveunitsofone.Thetwointhatcolumncountsfortwoones.Thezerointhecentercountsforzerotens.Thetwointheleft-handcolumncountsforhundreds.Areyouclear?''ButIdidn'tthinkIwasclear.Ihungupandfoundmywaytothemedicinebox.Myheadwasnowhurting.Istartedputtingpillsofmedicineintomymouth.''Howmanydidyoutake?''Mywifeasked.''ItookoneandthenItookanother—Iknowoneandonewastwo,butdon'taskmewhatitisnow.''5.Thedaughterwanted__________theotherday.A.togiveherfatheralesson B.toshowhowdifficultmathwasC.herfathertophoneherteacher D.herfathertohelpherwithherhomework6.Whatdoesunderlinedword''units''inParagraph8mean?A.Wholenumberslessthan10. B.Wholethings.C.Groupsoflessons. D.Thesmallestnumbers.7.Whattheteachersaidmadethefather__________.A.angry B.ashamed C.sad D.tired8.Canyouguesswhatwouldhappennextinthestory?A.Thefatherwouldgotoschoolandbegintolearnmath.B.Thefatherwouldbecomeveryillandhavetotakemoremedicine.C.Thefatherwouldneverdohisdaughter'smathproblemsagain.DThefatherwouldgotoschoolandfightwiththeteacher.【答案】5.D6.A7.D8.C【解析】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講解并描述了作者通過幫助女兒完成數(shù)學家庭作業(yè)最終明白了人們常說的——孩子不會解決數(shù)學問題是因為他們的父母不會做他們的作業(yè)?！?題詳解】推理推斷題。依據(jù)2-3段的Theotherdaymydaughterbroughthomehermathhomework.''Ihavetosubtract(減)179from202,''shesaid.(幾天前我的女兒把數(shù)學家庭作業(yè)帶回家，說“我要從202里減去179。”)''It'squiteeasy,''Isaid.''Youputthe202overthe179.''(我說：“這很簡潔，你把202放在179的上面?！?''Butweneeda10here.Whereisthe10?''(但是我們須要10，10在哪里呢？)可推想，作者女兒帶數(shù)學家庭作業(yè)回家是想讓作者幫她解決一個數(shù)學題。D.herfathertohelpherwithherhomework(她的爸爸幫她完成家庭作業(yè))符合以上說法，故選D項?！?題詳解】詞義揣測題。依據(jù)第八段的Theteachersaid,''Intheright-handcolumn(欄)wehaveunitsofone.Thetwointhatcolumncountsfortwoones.(老師說：“右邊那一欄的數(shù)字是1的units，那一欄的2代表兩個1。”)可知，右邊那一欄的數(shù)字代表多少個1，這欄里的數(shù)最多不超過9。由此揣測units的意思是“全部小于十的數(shù)的組合”。A.Wholenumberslessthan10.(全部小于10的數(shù))符合以上說法，故選A項。【7題詳解】推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段的Ihungupandfoundmywaytothemedicinebox.Myheadwasnowhurting.(我掛斷電話，走去藥箱旁?，F(xiàn)在我的頭很痛。)可知，作者聽完老師的話頭昏腦脹。由此推想作者感覺很乏累。D.tired(乏累的)符合以上說法，故選D項?！?題詳解】推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段的ItookoneandthenItookanother—Iknowoneandonewastwo,butdon'taskmewhatitisnow.(我吃了一粒，然后又吃了一?！抑酪患右辉?jīng)等于二，但是不要問我現(xiàn)在等于多少。)可知，作者聽了老師的說明后，不但沒有明白，反而更糊涂了。由此推想，他以后不會再幫著女兒做家庭作業(yè)。C.Thefatherwouldneverdohisdaughter'smathproblemsagain.(這位父親絕不會再幫著女兒解決數(shù)學問題了)符合以上說法，故選C項。CWhatareyougoingtodoifyouareinaburninghouse?Howwillyouescape?Doyouknowhowtosaveyourself?Pleasereadthefollowingpassage.Escapingafireisaseriousmatter.Knowingwhattododuringafirecansaveyourlife.Itisimportanttoknowthewaysyoucanuseandshowthemtoeveryoneinthefamily,suchasstairwaysandfireescapes,butnotlifts.Fromthelowerfloorsofthebuildings,escapingthroughwindowsispossible.Learnthebestwayofleavingbywindowswiththeleastchanceofseriousinjury.Thesecondfloorwindowisusuallynotveryhighfromtheground.Anaverage(平均高度的)person,hangingbythefinger-tipswillhaveadropofaboutsixfeettotheground.Itisabouttheheightofanaverageman.Ofcourse,itissafertojumpashortwaythantostayinaburningbuilding.Windowsarealsousefulwhenyouarewaitingforhelp.Besuretokeepthedoorclosed.Orsmokeandfiremaybedrawnintotheroom.Keepyourheadlowatthewindowtobesureyougetfreshairratherthansmokethatmayleak(滲)intotheroom.Onasecondorthirdfloor,thebestwindowsforescapearethosethatopenontoaroof.Fromtheroofapersoncandroptothegroundmoresafely.Droppingontocement(水泥)mightendininjury.Bushes(灌木叢)andgrasscanhelptobreakafall.9.Itisimportantto__________.A.putoutthefireintheburninghouse B.knowthewaystoescapeafireC.jumpoffaburninghouse D.keepthedoorclosed10.Underwhatcondiditionmaypeopleescapethroughthewindow?A.Iftherearesomebushesontheground. B.Ifyouarestrongenough.C.Ifyouliveonalowerfloor. D.Ifyouhavealongrope.11.Keepyourheadlowatthewindowssothat__________ifthebuildingisonfire.A.youcangetfreshair B.youcancallforhelpC.youcaneasilyjumpoff D.youcanbeseenfirst12.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.EscapingfromtheWindows B.SaveYourselfinaBurningHouseC.KnowledgeonFire D.WaitingforHelp【答案】9.B10.C11.A12.B【解析】本文是一篇說明文。文章告知我們?nèi)绾卧诨馂闹刑用?，給我們供應了自我愛護的小方法?！?題詳解】細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段中的Itisimportanttoknowthewaysyoucanuseandshowthemtoeveryoneinthefamily,suchasstairwaysandfireescapes,butnotlifts.可知，知道你可以運用的方法并把它們展示給家里的每個人是很重要的，比如樓梯和防火梯，但不是電梯。由此可知，知道如何逃離火災是很重要的。故選B?！?0題詳解】細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段Thesecondfloorwindowisusuallynotveryhighfromtheground.Anaverage(平均高度的)person,hangingbythefinger-tipswillhaveadropofaboutsixfeettotheground.Itisabouttheheightofanaverageman.Ofcourse,itissafertojumpashortwaythantostayinaburningbuilding.可知，二樓的窗戶通常離地面不是很高。一個一般人，掛在指尖會有大約六英尺的下落。大約是一個一般男人的身高。當然，短距離的跳動比呆在燃燒的建筑物里更平安。由此可知，假如你住在較低的樓層，人們可能會從窗戶逃命。故選C?！?1題詳解】細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)最終一段中的Keepyourheadlowatthewindowtobesureyougetfreshairratherthansmokethatmayleak(滲)intotheroom.可知，把頭低靠在窗戶上，確保呼吸到簇新空氣，而不是煙霧，因為它們可能會泄漏到房間里。由此可知，假如建筑物著火了，把頭低靠在窗戶上，這樣你就能呼吸到簇新空氣。故選A?！?2題詳解】主旨大意題。依據(jù)第一段Whatareyougoingtodoifyouareinaburninghouse?Howwillyouescape?Doyouknowhowtosaveyourself?Pleasereadthefollowingpassage.可知，假如你在著火的房子里，你會怎么辦？你怎么逃？你知道如何自救嗎？請閱讀下面的文章。由此可知，本文主要講的是告知我們?nèi)绾卧诨馂闹刑用?，給我們供應了自我愛護的小方法，SaveYourselfinaBurningHouse(在著火的房子里自救)適合做本文最佳標題。故選B。其次節(jié)小標題填空（共3小題；每小題3分，滿分9分）下面文章中有3處須要添加小標題。請從以下選項（A、B、C和D）中選出符合各段意思的小標題，并在答題卡上將相應選項的標號涂黑。選項中有一項是多余選項。UsingSocialMediaPositivelySocialmediaissocommoninoursocietythatalmosteveryoneisconnectedtosomeformofit,whetheritisTwitter,FacebookorevenPinterest.Weareinafast-paced,technologicallyevolvingsocietyandweareaddictedtosocialmedia.Infact,welongforsocialmedia.Sohowdoesoneensureapositiveonlinereputation(名聲)?It’ssimple.____13____Beentirelysureaboutwhatyou’reposting.Partyphotoswithalcoholareanabsoluteno-no.Wouldyouwanttohaveyourbossseethesephotos?Makesuretopostcontentsthatyoufeelpositivelyreflectyou,yourcreativityandyourskills.____14____YouhaveaprivateTwitteraccountsoyoucanpostanythingyouwant?Thisisdecidedlynotthecase.Privacysettingmakeithardertoseeyourfullaccount,butit’snotimpossible.Undernocircumstancesshouldyourelyonprivacysettingasawaytoprotectinappropriatecontents.____15____Keepitclassy(優(yōu)等的)!Discoveryourbrand,orwhatyouwantpeopletothinkofyou.Properspellingandgrammarisalwaysaplus,butitmaynotbeyourbrand.Thinkaboutwhatyouwantpeopletothinkofyouandgowithit.Followthesesimplerulesandyou’reonyourwaytobuilding,orrestoringanonlinereputation.Usingsocialmediapositivelydoesn’tmeanyoucan’thavefunanduseittoexpressyourself;however,youwanttoensurethatyou’reOKwithanyoneseeingeverythingyoupost.Onceyouclickpost,there’snolookingback.Likeitornot,yoursocialnetworksreflectyou—makesureyoulookliketheshiningstarthatyoutrulyare.A.KeepitcleanB.SocialmediaiscommonnowC.Don’ttrustprivacysettingsD.Ensureyou’reprofessional【答案】13.A14.C15.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章講解并描述了怎樣才能確保一個正面的網(wǎng)絡聲譽?！?3題詳解】由段落內(nèi)容“Beentirelysureaboutwhatyou’reposting.Partyphotoswithalcoholareanabsoluteno-no.Wouldyouwanttohaveyourbossseethesephotos?Makesuretopostcontentsthatyoufeelpositivelyreflectyou,yourcreativityandyourskills.”可知，你對自己要發(fā)布的東西要特別清晰。喝酒的照片肯定不能發(fā)表。你想讓自己的老板看到那些照片嗎？要確保你發(fā)布的內(nèi)容主動向上，體現(xiàn)出自己的創(chuàng)建力和技能。因此本段在講在社交網(wǎng)路上要確保發(fā)布的內(nèi)容主動向上，不要有負面信息。A小標意為“保持內(nèi)容干凈無雜亂信息”能概括本段內(nèi)容。故選A項?！?4題詳解】由段落內(nèi)容“YouhaveaprivateTwitteraccountsoyoucanpostanythingyouwant?Thisisdecidedlynotthecase.Privacysettingmakeithardertoseeyourfullaccount,butit’snotimpossible.Undernocircumstancesshouldyourelyonprivacysettingasawaytoprotectinappropriatecontents.”可知，你有Twitter小號所以就想在上面發(fā)布自己的任何信息？這肯定不行。私密設置讓人們很難看到你全部的賬戶信息，但那不是不行能的。無論任何時候都不能靠設置私密信息來愛護那些不妥的內(nèi)容。因此本段在講不能信任私密設置。C項“不信任隱私設置”能概括本段內(nèi)容。故選C項?！?5題詳解】由段落內(nèi)容“Keepitclassy(優(yōu)等的)!Discoveryourbrand,orwhatyouwantpeopletothinkofyou.Properspellingandgrammarisalwaysaplus,butitmaynotbeyourbrand.Thinkaboutwhatyouwantpeopletothinkofyouandgowithit.”可知，要讓自己看起來高級一點。想一想你想讓別人怎么看待你。內(nèi)容書寫美觀、語法正確那就更好了。想一想你想讓別人怎么看待你，照著做就行了。因此本段在講專業(yè)的問題。無論從內(nèi)容、書寫、語法上你要看起來很專業(yè)、高級。D項“確保你是專業(yè)的”能概括本段內(nèi)容。故選D項。其次部分學問運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，駕馭其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Agroupofdoves(鴿子)flewlongdistancesbutdidnotgetanythingtoeat.Allofthemwerenowcompletely____16____.AyoungdoveaskedtheKingDove,“Pleaseallowustotakea____17____.”Thekingreplied,“Havecourage,mydear.Weshallsurelygetsomethingtoeatverysoon.”Theyoungdovestartedwavinghis____18____withforceandsoonlefteveryonebehind.Aftersometime,heturnedbackandspoketotheothers,“Iseelotsof____19____downthere.”Hearingthis,allthedovesstartedrushingtowardsthegrainsunderatree.____20____theKingDovesaid,“Thereissomethingwrong.Itmaybeatrap.”Butthedoveswerevery____21____,andthegrainsweretooinviting.Withoutgivingathoughttotheking’s____22____,theyflewdownandstartedeatingthegrains.Afterhavingabig____23____,theytriedtoflyawayonlytofindthattheywerecaughtinanet.ThentheKingDovesaid,“Allofyoumusttrytoflywiththe____24____atthesametimeandinthesamedirection,allofyou.”Justthentheysawa____25____approachingtowardsthem.TheKingDovesaid,“Nowallofyou,flytogether”.Soallthedovesflewawaytogetherwiththenet.Thehuntercouldn’tbelievewhathehadjustseen.16.A.excited B.pleased C.tired D.surprised17.A.rest B.walk C.chance D.step18.A.wings B.claws C.feet D.hands19.A.corn B.rice C.peas D.grains20.A.Sadly B.Gladly C.Suddenly D.Gradually21.A.angry B.hungry C.thirsty D.sleepy22.A.kidding B.warning C.lying D.cheating23.A.party B.dream C.break D.meal24.A.net B.grains C.hunter D.leader25.A.dog B.farmer C.hunter D.cat【答案】16.C17.A18.A19.D20.C21.B22.B23.D24.A25.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講解并描述了一群迫切找食物的鴿子因為沒有聽從鴿王的忠告貪吃導致落入獵人設下的陷阱，被網(wǎng)住。后來在鴿王的指導下帶著網(wǎng)同時朝同一個方向飛，擺脫了獵人的捕殺?！?6題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：一群鴿子飛了很遠的距離但是沒有找到任何食物。它們現(xiàn)在都特別累。A．excited興奮的；B．pleased興奮的；C．tired累的；D．surprised驚異的?？崭袂懊嬉痪湓捥岬搅怂鼈冿w了很遠的距離，可推斷這里應當指它們感到很累。故選C項?！?7題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：一只年輕的鴿子對鴿王說：“請讓我們休息一會兒吧?！盇．rest休息；B．walk走路；C．chance機會；D．step步伐。前一句提到它們很累，從邏輯上推斷可知，這里指它們懇求休息一會。takearest為固定表達，意為“休息”。故選A項?！?8題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：那只年輕的鴿子于是起先用力拍動自己的翅膀努力向前飛，不一會兒就把大家甩到了后面。A．wings翅膀；B．claws爪子；C．feet腳；D．hands手。主語是鴿子，且通過后半句把其他鴿子甩到了后面可知，這里指鴿子用完力氣用勁拍動翅膀往前飛。wings做wave的賓語。故選A項?！?9題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：過了一會兒，它飛回來對大家說：“我看到下面有很多谷物”。A．corn玉米；B．rice大米；C．peas豌豆；D．grains谷物。下一句話提到allthedovesstartedrushingtowardsthegrainsunderatree，全部的鴿子都沖下了樹下的谷物。所以這里指谷物。故選D項?！?0題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：突然鴿王說道：“有問題，可能是陷阱?！盇．Sadly可悲地；B．Gladly興奮地；C．Suddenly突然；D．Gradually漸漸地。正值鴿子們往下沖的時候，鴿王突然發(fā)出了警告。C項符合文意。故選C項?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：但是鴿子們太餓了，而且那些谷物太迷人了。A．a(chǎn)ngry生氣的；B．hungry饑餓的；C．thirsty渴的；D．sleepy瞌睡的。結(jié)合上下文，鴿子們飛了很長的路程，又累又餓，看到食物就一頭往下沖。B項符合文意。故選B項?！?2題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：沒有理睬鴿王的警告，它們沖下去就起先吃谷物。A．kidding玩笑；B．warning警告；C．lying謊言；D．cheating欺瞞。上文第5空鴿王說道：“有問題，可能是陷阱?！边@是鴿王對它們的警告。B項符合文意。故選B項?！?3題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：美餐一頓之后，它們想要飛走卻發(fā)覺自己被網(wǎng)給困住了。A．party聚會；B．dream美夢；C．break休息；D．meal美食。結(jié)合上下文，鴿子們看到樹下的谷物就連忙沖下去飽餐一頓。Abigmeal意為“一頓美餐”。D項符合文意，故選D項。

【24題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：你們試著帶著網(wǎng)同時朝一個方向飛。全部的鴿子都照做。A．net網(wǎng)；B．grains谷物；C．hunter獵手；D．leader領導，領頭的人。依據(jù)最終一段Soallthedovesflewawaytogetherwiththenet，可知此處指鴿王讓鴿子們帶著網(wǎng)同時朝同一方向飛。A項符合文意。故選A項?！?5題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：就在那時，它們看到一位獵人向它們走來。A．dog狗；B．farmer農(nóng)夫；C．hunter獵手；D．cat貓。下一句鴿王吩咐全部的鴿子趕快一起飛，可知有危急靠近。最終一句提到Thehuntercouldn’tbelievewhathehadjustseen。可知空格處為獵人來了。故選C項。其次節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thesedayscomputergameshavebecomemoreandmore____26____(popularity)inmanycitiesandtowns.Alotofsmallshopsalongbusystreetshavechangedintocomputergamehousesinorder____27____(get)moremoney.Theseplacesarealwayscrowded____28____people.Inthecomputergamehouses,peoplespendalotofmoney____29____(match)onthemachines.It’shardforonetobeatacomputer,____30____onecandowellaftertryingagainandagain.Peoplewanttowinwhentheyplaycomputergames.Themoretheylose,____31____moretheywanttowin,andatlasttheyevencan’tlivewithoutit.Theresultisthatsomepeopledon’twanttoworkandtheyplayincomputergamehousesforhoursandhours.Forstudents,thingsareeven____32____(bad).Theydon’twanttohavelessons.Whenschoolisover,theyrushtothecomputergamehousesnear____33____(they)schools.Someofthemcangetenoughmoneyfromtheir____34____(parent).Butsomeofthemhavetostealorrobothers’.Computergameaddiction_____35_____(be)aseriousprobleminourlife.Somethinghastobedonetostopit.【答案】26.popular27.toget28.with29.matching30.but31.the32.worse33.their34.parents35.is【解析】這是一篇說明文。文章主要講解并描述了很多人因無法忍受電腦嬉戲的誘惑而漸漸成癮最終走上歧途，這個嚴峻的問題警告人們當心這些誘惑?！?6題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：當今，在很多城市鄉(xiāng)村，電腦已經(jīng)變得越來越流行。依據(jù)句意可知，此處運用形容詞比較級moreandmore譯為“越來越……”，其后應為形容詞，故將名詞popularity改為形容詞popular。故填popular?！?7題詳解】考查不定式。句意：為了賺錢，很多沿街的小店已經(jīng)改成電腦嬉戲屋。該句考查inordertodosth譯為“為了做……”，此處to不定式做目的狀語。故填toget?！?8題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：這些地方總是擠滿人。此處考查固定搭配becrowdedwith譯為“充溢，滿是”。故填with?！?9題詳解】考查動詞。句意：在電腦嬉戲屋，人們花很多的錢來匹配嬉戲。該句考查句式：sbspendtime\money(in)doingsth譯為“花費時間（金錢）做某事”。故填matching。30題詳解】考查連詞。句意：對于一個人來說擊敗電腦是很難的，但是在一次次的嘗試之后就能做的很好。分析句子可知，前后句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關系，but譯為“但是”表示轉(zhuǎn)折關系。故填but?！?1題詳解】考查定冠詞。句意：他們輸?shù)脑蕉?，越想贏，最終什么都不剩。該句考查比較級句式：Themore…,themore…譯為“越來越……”。故填the?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞比較級。句意：對于學生來說，事情可能會變得更糟。該句設空處前為even，其用在比較級前，加強語氣，表示程度，故設空處應為形容詞bad的比較級worse。故填worse?！?3題詳解】考查代詞。句意：當學校放學，學生們朝他們學校旁邊的電腦嬉戲屋跑去。結(jié)合句意可知，設空處修飾名詞schools，且主語為students，表示他們的學校，應用形容詞性物主代詞。故填their?！?4題詳解】考查名詞。句意：一些學生是從他們父母那要錢。結(jié)合句意可知，設空處前為their，其后應用名詞復數(shù)形式，故填parents?！?5題詳解】考查主謂一樣。句意：電腦嬉戲成癮是我們現(xiàn)在生活一個嚴峻問題。分析該句可知，主語為Computergameaddiction，謂語為單數(shù)，故填is。第三部分寫作技能（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)雙向翻譯（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）請依據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容，將文中劃線部分譯成漢語或者英語。Fromourrecentsurveyofstudents,wehavefoundthat53percentofthestudentsoftenplaysports.___36___Themostpopularsportisbasketball,whichisplayedby45percentofthestudents.Thisisfollowedbyfootball,which40percentofthestudentsoftenplay.___37___一小部分學生做其他運動，比如乒乓球。Wewanttogivethestudentsmorechancestogetintoshapebyplayingsports.Forthisreason,wesuggestthatweorganizeaschoolbasketballtournament___38___sincebasketballisthemostpopularsportinschool.Eachclasswouldhaveitsownbasketballteamandshouldpractiseseveralafternoonsaweek.Thenonsportsday,___39___班級間可以相互競賽。Wecouldofferawardstothewinningteamandthemostenthusiasticplayers.___40___Thiswouldbeagoodwaytobuildtheschoolspiritwithanactivitythatmanystudentsenjoy.【答案】36.最受歡迎的運動是籃球37.Asmallnumberofstudentsplayothersports,suchastabletennis.38.因為籃球是學校里最受歡迎的運動39.classescouldcompete/playagainsteachother40.這將是建立學校精神面貌的一個好方法【解析】本文是記敘文。文章敘述了學校里最受歡迎的運動是籃球，于是作者建議組織一次學?；@球競賽?！?6題詳解】考查必備詞匯、形容詞最高級。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此句是主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，主語是themostpopularsport，表語是basketball；popular意思為“受歡迎的”，themostpopular是形容詞最高級形式，意思為“最受歡迎的”。再依據(jù)其他英語提示，故翻譯成：最受歡迎的運動是籃球?！?7題詳解】考查固定短語、時態(tài)和主謂一樣。句子敘述的是客觀事實，句子應用一般現(xiàn)在時；短語“一小部分”asmallnumberof，后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式；主語是“一小部分學生”asmallnumberofstudents，謂語動詞應用復數(shù)形式；謂語是動詞短語“做其他運動”playothersports；短語“比如”suchas。再依據(jù)其他漢語提示，故翻譯成：Asmallnumberofstudentsplayothersports,suchastabletennis.【38題詳解】考查緣由狀語從句。依據(jù)語境，since意思為“由于，因為，既然”；分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處是since引導的緣由狀語從句；themostpopularsport意思為“最受歡迎的運動”；再依據(jù)其他英語提示，故翻譯成：因為籃球是學校里最受歡迎的運動。39題詳解】考查固定短語和情態(tài)動詞。主語“班級間”用復數(shù)形式表達classes；“可以”用could，表示可能性的推想；謂語是動詞短語“相互競賽”compete/playagainsteachother；再依據(jù)其他漢語提示，故翻譯成：classescouldcompete/playagainsteachother.【40題詳解】考查固定短語和情態(tài)動詞。句中would表示現(xiàn)在的愿望，意思為“將……”；短語agoodwayto