英語四級詞匯：四級詞組”百詞大關(guān)“1.atthethoughtof一想到…2.asawhole(=ingeneral)就整體而論3.atwill隨心所欲4.(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于，富有5.access(to)(不可數(shù)名詞)能接近，進(jìn)入，了解7.ofone’sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主動地8.inaccordwith與…一致outofone’saccordwith同。。。不一致9.withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)一致地10.inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照，根據(jù)2)(=atone’sownrisk)自行負(fù)責(zé)lf12.take…intoaccount(=consider)把。。?？紤]進(jìn)去13.givesb.anaccountof說明，解釋(理由)14.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解釋，說明15.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于，因?yàn)閡seofchargewithblamesbforsthblamesthonsbcomplainabout)指控，控告18.beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)習(xí)慣于悉20.acton奉行，按照。。。行動;actas扮演;actfor代理21.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己適應(yīng)于24.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除。。。外observe,opinion,belief)粘附;堅(jiān)持，遵循o27.adjust...(to)(=changeslightly)調(diào)節(jié);適應(yīng);for29.inadvance(beforeintime)預(yù)告，事先30.toadvantage有利的，使優(yōu)點(diǎn)更加突出地31.haveanadvantageover勝過havetheadvantageof由于。。。處于有利條件takeadvantageofmakethebestofutilizemakeuseof,profitfrom,harness)利用33.agreewith贊同(某人意見)agreeto同意39.allatonce(=suddenly)突然;onceandforall只此一次;說;beallin累極了;allbut幾乎answerforundertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)3.answerto(=conformto)適合，符合。44.beanxiousabout為。。。焦急不安;或anxiousfor45.apologizetosb.forsth.為。。。向。。。道歉ppealtosb47.applytosb.forsth.為。。。向。。。申請;applyfor申請;applyto適用。48.applyto與。。。有關(guān)；適用51.arrangeforsb./sth.todosth.安排…做…56.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)試圖做…57.attendto(=giveone’sattention,careandthought)注意，照顧;attendon(upon)(=waitupon,serve,lookafter)侍候，照料58.attitudeto/toward。。。對。。。的態(tài)度、看法果60.ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均62.atthebackof(=behind)在。。。后面63.inthebackof在。。。后部(里面);onthebackof在。。。后部(外面);beonone’sback(=beillinbed)臥病不起sbhavesbatonesback66.behindone’sback背著某人(說壞話)67.bebasedon/upon基于69.beat…at在。。。運(yùn)動項(xiàng)目上打贏71.onbehalfof(=astherepresentativeof)以。。。名義ieveinhavefaithortrustinconsidersthsbtobetrue73.benefit(from)受益，得到好處74.forthebenefitof為了。。。的利益(好處)75.forthebetter好轉(zhuǎn)bybirth按血統(tǒng)；atbirth在出生時(shí);givebirthto出生nsb81.boastof(orabout)吹噓82.outofbreath喘不過氣來83.inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible)簡言之84.inbulk成批地，不散裝的85.takethefloor起立發(fā)言6.onbusiness出差辦事。88.lastbutone倒數(shù)第二90.buysth.for…money用多少錢買ecapableofbeinginanycaseforloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,hateverhappensanyhow93.incase(=forfearthat)萬一;94.incaseof(=intheeventof)如果發(fā)生…萬一95.innocase在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)96.becautiousof謹(jǐn)防97.centerone’sattentionon(=focusone’sattentionon)把某人的注意力集中在…上99.forcertainof(=forsure)肯定地，有把握地bychance(=accidentally,byaccident)偶然中國古代傳統(tǒng)文化翻譯-中國特色詞匯英語翻譯元宵節(jié)：LanternFestival刺繡：embroidery重陽節(jié)：Double-NinthFestival清明節(jié)：Tombsweepingday剪紙：PaperCutting書法：Calligraphy對聯(lián)：(SpringFestival)Couplets象形文字：Pictograms/PictographicCharacters人才流動：BrainDrain/BrainFlow四合院：Siheyuan/Quadrangle戰(zhàn)國：WarringStates風(fēng)水：Fengshui/GeomanticOmen鐵飯碗：IronBowl函授部：TheCorrespondenceDepartment集體舞：GroupDance黃土高原：LoessPlateau紅白喜事：WeddingsandFunerals中秋節(jié)：Mid-AutumnDay結(jié)婚證：MarriageCertificate儒家文化：ConfucianCulture附屬學(xué)校：Affiliatedschool古裝片：CostumeDrama武打片：ChineseSwordplayMovie元宵：Tangyuan/SweetRiceDumpling一國兩制：OneCountry,TwoSystems火鍋：HotPot四人幫：GangofFour《詩經(jīng)》：TheBookofSongs素質(zhì)教育：Essential-qualities-orientedEducation《史記》：HistoricalRecords/RecordsoftheGrandHistorian大躍進(jìn)：GreatLeapForward(Movement)《西游記》：TheJourneytotheWest除夕：ChineseNewYear’sEve/EveoftheSpringFestival針灸：Acupuncture唐三彩：Tri-colorPotteryoftheTangDynasty/TheTangTri-coloredpottery中國特色的社會主義：Chinese-characteredSocialist/SocialistwithChinesecharacteristics偏旁：radical孟子：Mencius亭/閣：Pavilion/Attic大中型國有企業(yè)：LargeandMedium-sizedState-ownedEnterprises火藥：gunpowder農(nóng)歷：LunarCalendar印/璽：Seal/Stamp物質(zhì)精神文明建設(shè)：TheConstructionofMaterialCivilizationandSpiritualCivilization京?。築eijingOpera/PekingOpera秦腔：CryingofQinPeople/QinOpera太極拳：TaiChi獨(dú)生子女證：TheCertificateofOne-child天壇：AltarofHeaveninBeijing小吃攤：SnackBar/SnackStand紅雙喜：DoubleHappiness政治輔導(dǎo)員：PoliticalCounselor/SchoolCounselor春卷：SpringRoll(s)蓮藕：LotusRoot追星族：StarStruck故宮博物院：ThePalaceMuseum相聲：Cross-talk/ComicDialogue下崗：Layoff/Laidoff北京烤鴨：BeijingRoastDuck高等自學(xué)考試：Self-taughtExaminationofHigherEducation煙花爆竹：fireworksandfirecracker敦煌莫高窟：MogaoCaves電視小品：TVSketch/TVSkit香港澳門同胞：CompatriotsfromHongKongandMacao文化大革命：CulturalRevolution長江中下游地區(qū)：TheMid-lowReachesofYangtzeRiver門當(dāng)戶對：PerfectMatch/ExactMatch《水滸》：WaterMargin/OutlawsoftheMarsh中外合資企業(yè)：JointVentures文房四寶(筆墨紙硯)："TheFourTreasureoftheStudy""Brush,Inkstick,Paper,andInkstone"1、中國意念詞(Chinesenesses)八卦trigram陰、陽yin,yang道Dao(cf.logo)江湖(世界)thejianghuWorld(thetraits’world)e.g.Youcan’tcontroleverythinginatraits’world.(人在江湖，身不由己)道Daoism(Taoism)上火excessiveinternalheat儒學(xué)Confucianism紅學(xué)(《紅樓夢》研究)redology世外桃源Shangri-laorArcadia開放kaifang(Chineseopennesstotheoutsideworld)大鍋飯gettinganequalshareregardlessoftheworkdone傷痕文學(xué)scarliteratureortheliteratureofthewounded不搞一刀切noimposinguniformityon…合乎國情，順乎民意toconformwiththenationalconditionsandthewillofthepeople亂攤派，亂收費(fèi)impositionofarbitraryquotasandservicecharge鐵交椅iron(lifetime)post’s;guaranteedleadingpost脫貧toshakeoffpoverty;anti-poverty治則興，亂則衰Orderleadstoprosperityandchaostodecline2、中華民族的喜慶節(jié)日(ChineseFestivial)國慶節(jié)NationalDay中秋節(jié)Mia-AutumnFestival春節(jié)SpringFestival元宵節(jié)LanternFestival兒童節(jié)Children’sDay端午節(jié)DragonBoatFestival婦女節(jié)Women’sDay潑水節(jié)Water-SplashingDay五四青年節(jié)YouthDay3、中國獨(dú)特的傳統(tǒng)飲食(UniqueTraditionalChineseFoods)餛飩wonton花卷steamedtwistedrolls套餐setmeal盒飯boxlunch;Chinesetake-away米豆腐ricetofu魔芋豆腐konjaktofu米粉ricenoodles冰糖葫蘆astickofsugar-coatedhaws(orapples,etc.)粉絲glassnoodles豆腐腦jelliedbeancurd4、中國新興事物(NewlySproutedThings)中國電信ChinaTelecom中國移動ChinaMobile十五計(jì)劃the10thFive-YearPlan中國電腦聯(lián)網(wǎng)