四川省綿陽涪城區(qū)2024屆中考英語最后沖刺模擬試卷含答案

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I.單項選擇

1、HundredsofpeoplecometotheLostandFoundOfficetotheirlostthings

A.lookupB.lookoutC.lookafterD.lookfor

2、Youshouldgotoseehimsinceheissoseriouslyill.,heisyourbrother.

A.InallB.FirstofallC.AboveallD.Afterall

3、It'sreportedthatChinaplansHainanintoanewfreetradeportby2025.

A.buildB.tobuildC.building

4、IlovetheweekendbecauseIgetupearlytogotoschool.

A.can*tB.mustm*tC.needn*tD.shouldn't

5、weatheritis!Wecan'tgoboatingtoday.

A.WhatgoodB.WhatterribleC.Howterrible

6、Thestudentsaretalkingexcitedlyabout.

A.howwilltheyspendthissummerholiday

B.whatexcitingthingshadhappenedovertheyears

C.whichseniorschooltheyaregoingtoenter\

D.whetherallofthemwouldpassthefinalexams

7、StephaniewearscoatwhitebuttonseveryFridayinwinter.

A.anuglyloosecotton;withB.alooseuglycotton;has

C.alooseuglycotton;withD.anuglycottonloose;has

8、—Ihadaquarrelwithmyclassmatesthismorning.WhatshouldIdonow,Mum?

—Youshouldthinkmoreofothersifyouwanttothem.

A.runoutB.showoffC.comeupwithD.getonwellwith

9、Whichofthefollowingwordshasdifferentsoundsfromtheunderlinedletteroftheword66breathew?

A.tiiousandB.OioughC.smooth

10、ridingsharedbikesisaneasywaytotravel,italsocausessomeproblems.

A.AlthoughB.IfC.Until

II.完形填空

11、Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage.

FINDINGFRIENDSONLINE

Whatarethedifferencesbetweenonlineandreal-liferelationships?

Inmanyways,theInternetworldmirrorstherealworld.Somepeopleaskforinformation,playgames,andshare

hobbytips.Somebuyandsellproducts.Otherslookfor].

Unliketherealworld,however,yourknowledgeaboutapersonislimitedtowords2?There,aperson's

thoughts-oratleastthethoughtstheytype-arewhatreallycount(算數(shù)).Soeventhe3personcanbecomea

chatroomstar.

Usually,thisfaceless^communicationdoesn'tcausetrouble.Whoyouaredoesn'treallymatterwhenyouareina

chatroom,discussingsportsorhobbies.Infact,people4whatyouthinkabout.ThismakestheInternetagreat

placeforexcitingconversation.Whereelsecansomanypeoplecometogethertochatabouttheirinterests?

ButsomeInternetuserswantmorethanjustsomeonetochatwith.Theyarelookingforseriousloverelationships.

IstheInternetagoodplacetofindlove?Someoftheserelationshipsareactuallysuccessful.Othersfailpainfully.

SupportersofonlinerelationshipssaythattheInternetallowscouplestogettoknoweachotherbyexchanging

ideasfirst.Your5isn'tsoimportantasthatintherealworld.

Butothersofonlinerelationships6thatnoonecantrulyknowanotherpersonintheInternetworld.Why?

BecausetheInternetgivesusersalotofcontroloverhowothersviewthem.TheInternetuserscancarefullychoosetheir

wordstofitwhateverimagetheywanttogive.Infact,they'renotreallythemselves.

1.A.moneyB.friendshipC.funD.news

2.A.onascreenB.inabookC.inanewspaperD.onTV

3.A.cleverestB.funniestC.strongestD.shyest

4.A.laughatB.areproudofC.focusonD.aresatisfiedwith

5.A.appearanceB.educationC.jobD.interest

6.A.understandB.careC.argueD.wonder

III.語法填空

12、AlecplaystheviolinandStellaplaysthefluteinthebandattheirschool.Theschoolhastwobands1.are

knownasthetrainingbandandtheconcertband.Everyonebeginsinthetrainingband.66Attheverybeginning,I

playedit2.(terrible)!”saysStella.66Myfamilyaskedmetopracticeinthebackyard3.theydidn'tlikethe

noise.”

AlecandStellahavebeenplayingtheirinstrumentsforayearnowsotheysoundmuchbetter.Theyarebothin

theconcertbandandtheyarelearning4.(difficult)musicthanbefore.“We'relearningthemusicfromthefilm

PiratesoftheCaribbean.Itsoundsfantastic!”saysAlec.“Itisreallygreat5.(play)inthebandwithother

kids.”

Aswellasbeingfun,many6.(scientist)saythatlearningamusicalinstrumentisgoodforyourbrain.Ithelps

children7.theirreadingandmathskills.Ithelpsthemlearntoconcentrate.Alecthinksthatlearningtheviolinhas

helped8.(he)atschool.66IhavetoconcentrateandthinkaboutnothingwhenI'mpracticing/9hesays."Andnowifs

easierformetoconcentrateonmyschoolwork.95

Learningmusiccan9.helpchildrenbecomemoresureofthemselves.AsStellasays,“ThefirsttimeI

10.(stand)infrontofanaudienceIwasscared.ButnowIreallyenjoyit.”

W.閱讀理解

A

13、OnlineCoursesinCreativeWriting

Dointerestingideasalwaysfloodinyourhead?Areyoulookingforawaytoexpressyourfeelings?Thenjointhe

WritersClubwhereyoucanhavethechancetoworkonnewwriting,flnishpersonalwritingprojects,andhelpothers

reviewtheirworks.Mr.Mitchellwantstoworkwithstudentswhoarecrazyaboutwritingandexploringideas.

Timeandplace:EveryotherTuesdayfrom2:30-3:30

ContactMr.Mitchell:.WhatcanyoudointheWritersClub?

A.Meetfamouswriters.

B.Helpotherstoreviewtheirwritings.

C.Shoutoutyourfeelings.

2.Howlongdoesalessonlast?

A.Foronehour.

B.Fortwohours.

C.Forthreeandahalfhours.

3.HowcanyoucontactMr.Mitchell?

A.Bymakingaphonecall.

B.Bysendingane-mail.

C.Byleavinganote.

B

14、

OnNov30,2016,theUNadded66the24SolarTerms”（節(jié)氣）intothe

listoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity（人類非物質文化遺

產）.

AsanimportantpartofChineseculture,the24SolarTermsguidepeople's

farminganddailylife.

Ifsreportedthatpeoplein183countriesandareas

areusingtraditional

Chinesemedicine（TCM）,whichisbasedonabalanceddietandlifestyle.

OnDec6,2016,theChinesegovernmentannouncedthefirstwhite

paperon

TCM.IthassetrulesforTCMdevelopmentabroadforthefirsttime.

Wontons（餛飩）arebecomingmoreandmorepopulararoundthe

world.Sometimespeopledeep-frythem,whichtastedeliciousand

crispy（香酥脆）.Also,theyeatwontonswithsoup.First,makeawonton

withasquarewrapper（面皮），thenputsomefilling,suchasmeatand

shrimp（蝦）inthewrapper.Afterthat,pushtheoutsideofthewrapper

togetherwithfingers.Finally,cookandenjoythem.

1.Welearnfromthepassagethatthe24SolarTerms.

A.areoutofdate

B.workwellintheUN

C.areusefulineverydaylife

D.makenodifferencetous

2.OnDec6,2016,Chinesegovernmentsetupthefirstwhitepaperon.

A.the24SolarTerms

B.traditionalChinesemedicine

C.Chinesedeliciousfood

D.modernwesternmedicine

3.Theunderlinedword“deep-fry”referstoinChinese.

A.水煮B.小炒C.油炸D.清蒸

4.Therightorderofmakingawontonshouldbeaccordingtothepassage.

A.

B.

C.

D.

5.Theinformationaboveturnsto.

A.improveChinesemedicine

B.wishpeopletoeatwontons

C.spreadthe24SolarTerms

D.introduceChineseculture

C

15、BagsofLove

Lastyear,Iworkedinamiddleschoolnearmymother'shouse,andIstayedwithherforamonth.Duringthattime,I

helpedherdosomehouseworkandbuysomefood.

Afterthefirstweek,Inoticedthatthefoodwaseatenupveryquickly.ThenIbegankeepinganeyeonmymum.Tomy

surprise,Ifoundthatshewouldputsomeofthefoodintoapaperbagandgooutwithitataboutnineeverymorning.

Andfinally,Idecidedtofollowher.Isawhertakingthefoodtothestreetchildren.Shewouldalsospendalotoftime

talkingandplayingwiththem.

Oneday,Italkedtoaneighbourandfoundoutthatmymumwaswell-knowninthearea.Thechildrenwerevery

friendlywithherandeventhoughtofherastheirownmother.Thenithitme-whywouldn'tshewanttotellmeabout

it?WassheworriedthatIwouldstopbuyingfoodifIfoundout?

Whenmymumgothome,Igaveherabighug（擁抱）.Itoldhershedidn'tneedtokeepitasecretfromme.Andshetold

mesomethingaboutthechildren.Someofthemlivedwithanoldladyinasmallhouse.Otherssleptonthestreet.For

years,shewashelpingthepoorstreetchildrenbygivingthemfood.Aftershetoldmeeverything,Iwassomovedbyhow

selfless（無私的）shewas.Shehelpedothersinneed.Asherson,Iwassoproudofmymum.

Icontinuedtobuyfoodformymumafterthat.ButIalwaysaddedonemorebagforherotherchildren.

1.Afterthefirstweek,thewriternoticedthat.

A.thefoodwasputintoabigbox

B.hismumfollowedthechildren

C.thefoodwaseatenupquickly

D.hismumstoppedbuyingfood

2.Thestreetchildrenthoughtofthewriter'smumastheir.

A.oldgrandmaB.ownmother

C.newneighbourD.dearteacher

3.Howdidthewriterfeelabouthismumaftershetoldhimeverything?

A.Hewasproudofher.

B.Hewasconfidentinher.

C.Hewasangrywithher.

D.Hewasworriedabouther.

4.Thewriteraddedonemorebagoffoodto

A.makefriendswiththechildren

B.getahugfromhismother

C.becomewell-knowninthearea

D.helpthepoorstreetchildren

D

16、LastsummerIwenttoIndiawithmyfamily.Wespent10daystravelingaroundRajasthanandIwillneverforgetit.

WesawlotsofthingsliketheTajMahal（泰姬陵）andwewenttoatigerreserve（保護區(qū)）.OurguidewascalledKrishna

andhewasreallyniceespeciallywhenIdidn'talwaysunderstandthingshewouldexplainittomeandanswerallmy

stupidquestions.AlsowhenIgotillwithafever,hewasreallykindandgavememedicineandgotapriest（神父）to

givemeablessinginaHindutemplewevisited,andthenIgotwellagainveryquickly.

Therewerelotsofamazingpartsoftheholiday.OnewaswhenwegottorideonelephantsinJaipur.MysisterandI

rodeanelephantcalledLucky.WewereinacamelcartbutKrishnatalkedtothecameFsownerandwewereallowedto

rideonthem,whichwasreallycool.IalsoreallylikedtheTajMahalbecauseitwasevenprettierthanIimagined.My

sisterlosthershoes.ButthepeopleinIndiaarereallykind,sowefoundthemagain.Theweatherwasreallyhotwhich

wasnicebecauseKrishnagaveuslotsoftimetospendinthepoolandrelaxin-betweengoingtoseealltheamazing

places.

ThiswasthebestholidaythatIhaveeverbeenon.IwishIcouldcomebackanotheryear.

1.Fromthispassagewecanknowthatagoodguide?

A.needstolearnaboutgivingablessing

B.cananswervisitorssomestupidquestions

C.musttakevisitorstotheTajMahalandthetigerreserve

D.shouldexplainsomethingthatvisitorscan'tunderstand

2.Theunderlinedword“blessing”inthepassageprobablymeans?

A.dreamB.surpriseC.wishD.suggestion

3.Whathappenedtothewriter'ssisterduringthetrip?

A.Shemissedtheprettysights.

B.Shelosthershoes.

C.Shegotillinhotweather.

D.Shefellintothepool.

4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Astupidtourist.

B.Akindtourguide.

C.Aterribletrip.

D.Aholidayexperience

E

17、Thesedaystherearelotofpossibilitiestobealwaysconnectedlofamilyandfriends.NowthatIhavejustmovedlo

France,thiscanbeveryconvenient.1canringmysisterwholivesinLosAngelesonViber,orIcanSkypemyparentsor

friendsbackinEnglandforachat.However,sometimestheconvenientanddependabilityoftechnologycanbeintrusiye.

Eventhemostout-goingpeopleneedsome“downtime“tocalmdownontheirownandgetrelaxed.Thisis

somethingthat1considernecessaryandhealthy.Afterall,youhavetolivewithyourselffortherestofyourlife,so

you'dbetterknowhowtoenjoyyourowncompany.Itcanbeagoodthingtohavetimetoyourselftocollectyour

thoughtsandfreeyourfeelings.Today1wentforawalkbymyselfaroundthelakeandjustdav-dreamed.Itwasso

relaxingandenjoyableandhelpedmeletgoofmybademotions.

However,somehowitseemsrudeorperhapsmakespeoplefeelthatyou're

upsettosaytopeople:"I'mgoingtogoandspendsometimebymyself.MAndoftenwhenwearespendingtime'alone',

weareactuallyconnectedwithapieceofelectricalequipment.WetrytomakesomethingintoaFacebookoraTweetto

attractourfriends,orwescroll（滾屏〉throughFacebooknosingintootherpeople'slivesorseeingwhatfriendsareupto.

Wejudgeourselvesandotherpeoplebythephotostheyputonline,sowecantellhowmuchfuntheyarehaving

comparedtous.Thisisanagewhenwecangetsomuchsurfaceinformationaboutotherpeople'slives,butbeing

wrapped（包裹）upinwhatotherpeoplearedoingoralwaysthinkingaboutotherpeople'srecognition（認可）ofuscan

bequiteunhealthy.Perhapsthesedaysforgetaboutthesimplepleasureofspendingtimejustforus.

Havingsaidallthat,Ialsothinkthatspendingtoomuchtimebyyourself

canseparateyoufromothers.Isupposeitisimportanttofindagoodbalancebetweenspendingvaluabletimeby

yourselfandwithotherpeople.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“intrusive”probablymean?

A.InterruptiveB.Helpful.

C.Unsatisfactory.D.Important.

2.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofbeingaloneproperly?

A.Ifstheonlywaytogetrelaxed.

B.Itmakesotherpeoplefeelupset.

C.Ifsnecessaryandhealthyforpeople.

D.Itmakesout-goingpeoplefeellonely.

3.Thewriteragrees?

A.Ifsimportanttoknowwhatotherpeoplethinkofus

B.itsharmfultoalwayscompareourselveswithothers

C.technologyhelpsuslojudgeandimproveourselves

D.technologyhelpsustoknowaboutotherpeopleclearly

4.What5sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Istechnologyreallygoodforus?

B.Howcanwekeepintouchwithothers?

C.Whatisthebestwaytoenjoyourselves?

D.Dowespendenoughtimetrulybyourselves?

F

18、Fashiontreadmilldesks（跑步機辦公室）mightactuallyhelpimprovejobperformanceafteremployeesgetusedto

workingwhilewalking,accordingtonewresearch.

AyearlongstudyofworkersatacompanySt.Paul,Minn,foundthattheproductivityof40treadmillusersdroppedat

firstbecausetheywereunabletomastertypingandoperatingamousewhilewalkingataspeedofuptotwomilesper

hour.

Butwithinfourtosixmonths,measures（測量）ofperformance-quality,theamountofworkdone,andthequalityof

interactions（互動）withworkmatesrosegradually,accordingtoweeklysurveys.Attheendofthesurveyperiod,workers

withtreadmilldesksimprovedtheirperformance,whichwas0.1pointshigherthanthatbeforetheprojectbegan.

Fortaskslikesolvingproblemsortakingconferencecalls,66Alittlebitofwalkingisusefulbecauseitmeansthere'smore

bloodflowtothebrain,“saidAvnerBen-Ner,aprofessorattheUniversityofMinnesota'sCarlsonSchoolof

Managementandanauthorofthestudy.66Yougetmoreoxygen（氧氣）anditincreasestheabilitytothink

Treadmilldeskshavegotattentionbecauseofresearchwhichshowedthenegative（負面的，消極的）effectsofsedentary

lifestylesandjobsthatleaveworkerssittingallday.Butdataontheeffectivenessofthedeskshasbeenrelativelyrare.

Thereareotherdownsides（不利方面）,asTheWallStreetJournalwrotelastyear,includingthepossibilityoffallsand

injuries.

Mr.Ben-Nernotedthattreadmillusersneedsometimetogetusedtotheergonomics（人體工程學）ofwalkingwhile

working,includingtheproperdeskheight.Histeamprovidednotrainingtoemployees,andhesaidthatemployerswho

providesuchdesksshouldofferhelptogetuserscomfortableonthemachines.

“Thiswouldn'tbeverygoodforpeoplewhouseaneedlefortheirjobs,“hesaid."Buteveryon