特別說明：1、英語學(xué)習(xí)過程中的單詞相當(dāng)于漢語學(xué)習(xí)過程中的漢字，想當(dāng)初，我們認(rèn)識一個漢字之后，想要明確這個漢字的具體用法，就要給其組詞、造句，這樣，不僅記住了漢字的模樣，還明確了其用法。利用我們熟悉的學(xué)習(xí)漢字的學(xué)習(xí)方法，學(xué)習(xí)并記憶英語單詞必然是一種好的學(xué)習(xí)方法。2、中考考綱詞匯大約有1600詞，本系列單詞共計59講，本講是第22講，單詞合計27個。2024-2025學(xué)年借助學(xué)習(xí)漢字思維（識字、組詞、造句）記憶中考考綱詞匯第22講1.gold[ɡ??ld]n.金；adj.金色的短語:goldring[ɡ??ldr??]金戒指goldmedal[ɡ??ld'm?dl]金牌句子:Shewearsabeautifulgoldring.[?iwe?z?'bju?t?f?lɡ??ldr??]她戴著一枚漂亮的金戒指。Hewonagoldmedalintherace.[hiw?n?ɡ??ld'm?dl?ne?re?s]他在比賽中贏得了金牌。2.good[ɡ?d]adj.好的；優(yōu)質(zhì)的；令人滿意的短語:goodjob[ɡ?d??b]干得好goodidea[ɡ?da?'d??]好主意句子:Youdidagoodjobontheproject.[jud?d?ɡ?d??b?ne?'pr???kt]你在這個項目上干得不錯。That’sagoodidea.[e?ts?ɡ?da?'d??]這是個好主意。3.goodbye[?ɡ?d'ba?]n.&int.再見；再會(bye-bye)短語:saygoodbye[se?ɡ?d'ba?]說再見goodbyefornow[ɡ?d'ba?f?na?]暫時告別句子:Isaidgoodbyetomyfriendsbeforeleaving.[a?s?dɡ?d'ba?t?ma?frendzb?'f??r'li?v??]離開前我跟朋友們說了再見。Goodbyefornow,seeyoutomorrow![ɡ?d'ba?f?na?,si?jut?'m?r??]暫時告別，明天見！4.goose[ɡu?s]n.鵝(pl.geese)短語:wildgoose[wa?ldɡu?s]野鵝goosefeathers[ɡu?s'fee?z]鵝毛句子:Wesawawildgoosebythelake.[wis???wa?ldɡu?sba?e?le?k]我們在湖邊看到了一只野鵝。Thepillowisfilledwithgoosefeathers.[e?'p?l???zf?ldw?eɡu?s'fee?z]這個枕頭里填滿了鵝毛。5.government['ɡ?v?nm?nt]n.政府短語:localgovernment['l??kl'ɡ?v?nm?nt]地方政府governmentpolicy['ɡ?v?nm?nt'p?l?si]政府政策句子:Thelocalgovernmentisplanningnewprojects.[e?'l??kl'ɡ?v?nm?nt?z'pl?n??nju?'pr???kts]地方政府正在計劃新的項目。Thegovernmentannouncedanewpolicytoday.[e?'ɡ?v?nm?nt?'na?nst?nju?'p?l?sit?'de?]政府今天宣布了一項新政策。6.grade[ɡre?d]n.等級；年級；成績等級短語:firstgrade[f??stɡre?d]一年級getgoodgrades[ɡ?tɡ?dɡre?dz]得到好成績句子:Mysisterisinthefirstgrade.[ma?'s?st??z?ne?f??stɡre?d]我妹妹在一年級。Heworkedhardtogetgoodgrades.[hiw??kthɑ?dt?ɡ?tɡ?dɡre?dz]他努力學(xué)習(xí)以取得好成績。7.grammar['ɡr?m?(r)]n.語法短語:Englishgrammar['??ɡl??'ɡr?m?]英語語法grammarrules['ɡr?m?ru?lz]語法規(guī)則句子:WearelearningEnglishgrammarinclass.[wi?'l??n??'??ɡl??'ɡr?m??nklɑ?s]我們正在課堂上學(xué)習(xí)英語語法。Understandinggrammarrulesisimportantforwriting.[??nd?'st?nd??'ɡr?m?ru?lz?z?m'p??t?ntf?'ra?t??]理解語法規(guī)則對寫作很重要。8.granddaughter['ɡr?nd??t?(r)]n.(外)孫女短語:proudofmygranddaughter[pra?d?vma?'ɡr?nd??t?]為我的孫女感到驕傲playwithgranddaughter[ple?w?e'ɡr?nd??t?]和孫女玩句子:Mygranddaughteriscomingtovisitthisweekend.[ma?'ɡr?nd??t??z'k?m??t?'v?z?te?s'wi?k?nd]我的孫女這個周末來拜訪。Helovesplayingwithhisgranddaughter.[hil?vz'ple???w?eh?z'ɡr?nd??t?]他喜歡和孫女一起玩。9.grandfather['ɡr?nfɑ?e?(r)]n.爺爺；外公(grandpa)短語:mygrandfather[ma?'ɡr?nfɑ?e?]我的爺爺visitmygrandpa['v?z?tma?'ɡr?npɑ?]探望我的爺爺句子:Mygrandfathertellsinterestingstories.[ma?'ɡr?nfɑ?e?t?lz'?ntr?st??'st??riz]我的爺爺講有趣的故事。Ivisitmygrandpaeveryweekend.[a?'v?z?tma?'ɡr?npɑ?'?vri'wi?k?nd]我每個周末都會探望我的爺爺。10.grandmother['ɡr?nm?e?(r)]n.奶奶；外婆(grandma)短語:mygrandmother[ma?'ɡr?nm?e?]我的奶奶grandma’shouse['ɡr?nmɑ?zha?s]奶奶家句子:Mygrandmothermakesthebestcookies.[ma?'ɡr?nm?e?me?kse?b?st'k?kiz]我的奶奶做的餅干最好吃。Wealwaysgotograndma’shouseforholidays.[wi'??lwe?zɡ??t?'ɡr?nmɑ?zha?sf?'h?l?de?z]我們假期總是去奶奶家。11.grandparent['ɡr?npe?r?nt]n.祖父(母)；外祖父(母)短語:visitmygrandparents['v?z?tma?'ɡr?npe?r?nts]拜訪我的祖父母grandparents'house['ɡr?npe?r?ntsha?s]祖父母的家句子:Ilovespendingtimewithmygrandparents.[a?l?v'sp?nd??ta?mw?ema?'ɡr?npe?r?nts]我喜歡和祖父母在一起度過時光。Wearegoingtomygrandparents'housefordinner.[wi?'ɡ????t?ma?'ɡr?npe?r?ntsha?sf?'d?n?]我們要去祖父母家吃晚飯。12.grandson['ɡr?ns?n]n.(外)孫子短語:proudofmygrandson[pra?d?vma?'ɡr?ns?n]為我的孫子感到驕傲playwithgrandson[ple?w?e'ɡr?ns?n]和孫子玩句子:Mygrandsonisverygoodatsports.[ma?'ɡr?ns?n?z'v?riɡ?d?tsp??ts]我的孫子非常擅長運動。Sheenjoysspendingtimewithhergrandson.[?i?n'???z'sp?nd??ta?mw?eh??'ɡr?ns?n]她喜歡和孫子一起度過時光。13.granny['ɡr?ni]n.奶奶；姥姥短語:mygranny[ma?'ɡr?ni]我的奶奶visitgranny['v?z?t'ɡr?ni]探望奶奶句子:Mygrannymakesdeliciousfood.[ma?'ɡr?nime?ksd?'l???sfu?d]我的奶奶做的食物非常美味。Wearevisitinggrannythisweekend.[wi?'v?z?t??'ɡr?nie?s'wi?k?nd]我們這個周末去看奶奶。14.grape[ɡre?p]n.葡萄短語:bunchofgrapes[b?n??vɡre?ps]一串葡萄greengrapes[ɡri?nɡre?ps]綠色葡萄句子:Sheboughtabunchofgrapesfromthemarket.[?ib??t?b?n??vɡre?psfr?me?'mɑ?k?t]她從市場買了一串葡萄。Iprefergreengrapestoredones.[a?pr?'f??ɡri?nɡre?pst?r?dw?nz]我更喜歡綠色葡萄而不是紅色的。15.grass[ɡrɑ?s]n.草；草坪；牧草短語:greengrass[ɡri?nɡrɑ?s]綠草cutthegrass[k?te?ɡrɑ?s]割草句子:Theparkisfullofgreengrass.[e?pɑ?k?zf?l?vɡri?nɡrɑ?s]公園里滿是綠草。Hecutthegrassintheyardyesterday.[hik?te?ɡrɑ?s?ne?jɑ?d'j?st?rde?]昨天他在院子里割了草。16.great[ɡre?t]adj.大的；數(shù)量大的；偉大的；好極的adv.很好地短語:greatidea['ɡre?ta?'d??]很好的主意feelgreat[fi?lɡre?t]感覺很好句子:Thatwasagreatmovie![e?tw?z?ɡre?t'mu?vi]那是一部非常棒的電影！Ifeelgreataftertheworkout.[a?fi?lɡre?t'ɑ?ft?e?'w??ka?t]鍛煉后我感覺很好。17.green[ɡri?n]adj.綠色的；n.綠色；v.綠化短語:greentrees[ɡri?ntri?z]綠樹turngreen[t??nɡri?n]變綠句子:Theleavesturngreeninspring.[e?li?vzt??nɡri?n?nspr??]春天樹葉變綠。Helovesthegreenfieldsinthecountryside.[hil?vze?ɡri?nfi?ldz?ne?'k?ntr?sa?d]他喜歡鄉(xiāng)村的綠色田野。18.grey[ɡre?]n.灰色；adj.(天空)陰沉的；灰色的短語:greysky[ɡre?ska?]灰色的天空greyhair[ɡre?he?]灰白的頭發(fā)句子:Theskywasgreyallday.[e?ska?w?zɡre???lde?]天空整天都是灰蒙蒙的。Hehasafewgreyhairsnow.[hih?z?fju?ɡre?he?zna?]現(xiàn)在他有幾根灰白的頭發(fā)了。19.greeting['ɡri?t??]n.問候；迎接；招呼短語:sendgreetings[s?nd'ɡri?t??z]發(fā)送問候greetingcard['ɡri?t??kɑ?d]賀卡句子:Shesenthergreetingstothefamily.[?is?nth??'ɡri?t??zt?e?'f?m?li]她向家人發(fā)送了問候。Iboughtagreetingcardforhisbirthday.[a?b??t?'ɡri?t??kɑ?df?h?z'b??θde?]我買了一張賀卡給他過生日。20.ground[ɡra?nd]n.地面短語:ontheground[?ne?ɡra?nd]在地面上falltotheground[f??lt?e?ɡra?nd]摔倒在地句子:Theballfelltotheground.[e?b??lf?lt?e?ɡra?nd]球掉到地上。Wesatonthegroundandhadapicnic.[wis?t?ne?ɡra?nd?ndh?d?'p?kn?k]我們坐在地上野餐。21.group[ɡru?p]n.組；群短語:smallgroup[sm??lɡru?p]小組groupoffriends[ɡru?p?vfr?ndz]一群朋友句子:Weworkedtogetherinasmallgroup.[wiw??ktt?'ɡ?e??n?sm??lɡru?p]我們在一個小組里一起工作。Hehasaclosegroupoffriends.[hih?z?kl??sɡru?p?vfr?ndz]他有一群親密的朋友。22.grow[ɡr??]v.生長；發(fā)育；增加；變成短語:growfast[ɡr??fɑ?st]長得快growup[ɡr???p]長大句子:Theplantsaregrowingfast.[e?plɑ?nts?'ɡr????fɑ?st]植物長得很快。Hegrewupinasmalltown.[hiɡr???p?n?sm??lta?n]他在一個小鎮(zhèn)長大。23.guard[ɡɑ?d]n.警衛(wèi)；看守v.保衛(wèi)；守衛(wèi)短語:securityguard[s?'kj??r?tiɡɑ?d]保安standguard[st?ndɡɑ?d]站崗句子:ThesecurityguardcheckedourID.[e?s?'kj??r?tiɡɑ?d??kta??ra?'di?]保安檢查了我們的身份證。Thesoldiersstoodguardattheentrance.[e?'s??l??zst?dɡɑ?d?tei'?ntr?ns]士兵們在入口處站崗。24.guess[ɡes]v.猜測；猜到短語:guesstheanswer[ɡesei'ɑ?ns?]猜答案takeaguess[te?k?ɡes]猜一猜句子:Canyouguesstheanswertothisquestion?[k?njuɡesei'ɑ?ns?t?e?s'kw?st??n]你能猜到這個問題的答案嗎？Letmetakeaguess.[l?tmite?k?ɡes]讓我來猜一猜。25.guest[ɡest]n.客人；賓客短語:welcometheguests['w?lk?me?ɡ?sts]歡迎客人guestlist['ɡ?stl?st]賓客名單句