四川省南充市職業(yè)中學川北分校高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.IwasgladtomeetJennyagain,________Ididn'twanttospendalldaywithher.A.but

B.and

C.so

D.or參考答案：A2.語音知識（共5小題，滿分5分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.rather

A.bath

B.think

C.mother

D.something2.pollute

A.use

B.produce

C.industry

D.blue3.forecast

A.mass

B.disaster

C.active

D.wave4.located

A.crowded

B.developed

C.allowed

D.amazed5.flood

A.food

B.boot

C.blood

D.took參考答案：CDBAC略3.Nowthatsheisoutofjob,Lucy______goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.

A.hadconsidered

B.hasbeenconsidering

C.considered

D.isgoingtoconsider參考答案：B略4.–HowdoyoufindtheBritishMuseum?--Great!It’s_________worth_________.

A.very,visiting

B.well,avisit

C.well,beingvisited

D.very,tobevisited參考答案：B試題分析：句意：——你覺得英國博物館如何？——非常棒，值得一看。worth是形容詞，應(yīng)該用副詞修飾，只能選擇well；beworthavisit值得一看，beworthdoing值得做，不用被動形式。故選B.5.Shewassonervousthatsheputsomesaltinmycupofcoffee______.A.bymistake

B.asaruleC.onpurpose

D.inahurry參考答案：A6.Theweathermanhasforecastthatitwill_____hotforanother5days．A．become

B．stay

C．look

D．feel參考答案：B略7.–I’msorry.Itookyourraincoatbymistakeyesterday.–Nevermind.

,yourraincostissimilartomine.A.Inall

B.Firstofall

C.Afterall

D.Aboveall參考答案：C8.Hisplan_____whenitwasputintopracticebecausehehadnotgivenenoughattentiontodetails.A.brokedown

B.brokeup

C.brokeout

D.brokeaway參考答案：A9.Iwasabouttoleavemyoffice

thetelephonerang.A.that B.when C.which D./參考答案：B10._______,thegreatmother,inordertosavehersickchild,keptwaitingforfourhoursintheheavysnow.A.Itdepends

B.TakeiteasyC.Believeitornot

D.ItisOK參考答案：C試題分析：考查交際用語：A.Itdepends那就看情況而定了，B.Takeiteasy放輕松，C.Believeitornot信不信由你，D.ItisOK沒關(guān)系，句意：信不信由你，這個偉大的媽媽為了救生病的孩子在大雪中等了4個小時。選C。11.Toomanyprivatecarsgotoutandtraveled_______highspeed,causingalotoftrafficaccidentsonthehighwayduringtheholiday.ks5uA.to

B.at

C.for

D.in參考答案：B12.I

help

him___friendship.A．by

the

name

of

B．in

the

name

of

C．by

name

D．in

name

參考答案：Bby

the

name

of意為“以……為名；名叫……”；in

the

name

of

意為“用……名義；代表”；by

name

意為“以名字；指名道姓的”；in

name

意為“在名義上”。

13.Jennynearlymissedtheflight

doingtoomuchshopping.A.asaresultof

B.insearchof

C.inhonorof

D.inneedof參考答案：A14.Allenhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas_______tocarryallthewayhome.A.muchtooheavy B.toomuchheavyC.heavytoomuch D.tooheavymuch參考答案：A15.

piracy,itisnecessarythateffectivemeasuresshouldbetakenrightawaytostopit.A.Dueto

B.AstoC.Thanksto

D.Nextto參考答案：B句意：關(guān)于海盜行為，必須立即采取有效措施制止它。ADueto由于；BAsto關(guān)于；CThanksto由于；DNextto幾乎。故選B。16._____onatruestory,thefilmiswellworth_____.A.Based,seeing

B.Basing,seeing

C.Beingbased,tosee

D.Based,beingseen參考答案：A17.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktoher________shewascaredforinherhometown.A.when

B.where

C.that

D.until參考答案：A18.---Didyouseeamaninblackpassbyjustnow?

---No,sir.I_____anewspaper.

A.read B.wasreading C.hadread D.amreading參考答案：B二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜錢（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

Mybirthdayiscoming.FatheraskedmehowIwouldwantasmybirthdaypresent.ItoldhimIneednopresentbutaparty.FathersaidOk.WhenIrecitedthenameofmysevenfriendsIplannedtoinvite,hewonderedwhyhisguestlistdidn’tincludemynewneighborTom.ItoldhimaboutIdidn’tliketobewithapersonwhomIdidn’tknowwell.AndfatherinsistedthatIseizethechancetomakenewfriends.Inmybirthday,Tomcamebesidesmysevenfriends.Veryquickwebecamegoodfriends.FromthisIrealizedgiveothersachancemeansgivingmyselfachance.Itwasreallyunforgettablebirthday.

參考答案：Mybirthdayiscoming.FatheraskedmehowIwouldwantasmybirthdaypresent.ItoldhimIwhatneednopresentbutaparty.FathersaidOk.WhenIrecitedthenameofmysevenfriendsIneeded

namesplannedtoinvite,hewonderedwhyhisguestlistdidn’tincludemynewneighborTom.ItoldhimmyaboutIdidn’tliketobewithapersonwhomIdidn’tknowwell.AndfatherinsistedthatIseizeButthechancetomakenewfriends.Inmybirthday,Tomcamebesidesmysevenfriends.VeryquickOn

quciklywebecamegoodfriends.FromthisIrealizedgiveothersachancemeansgivingmyselfachance.givingItwas∧reallyunforgettablebirthday.a

20.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Dearmembers,ItisagreathonortospeakhereforourEnglishclub,whichwasformedtwomonthago.I'malsogladlythatourclubhasheldseriesofactivitiesincludingofferingservicestothevisitorstotheExpo.AstheExporeceivedagreatmanyofvisitors,itrequiredhelperswithagoodcommandofEnglish.Onhearingthecall,allmembersdevotealltheirtimetoserveothers.NotonlydidmanyimprovehisbasicskillsbutimprovedcommunicationbetweenChinesebutwesternpeople.Ibelievefutureactivitieswillbeorganizingtomakeourclubmoreattract.參考答案：第一處：考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)，twomonthago兩個月前為復(fù)數(shù)，故將month改為months。第二處：考查形容詞的應(yīng)用，I'malsogladlythat此處是指我很高興，故將gladly改為glad。第三處：考查短語的應(yīng)用，aseriesof為一系列，故在series前加a。第四處：考查短語的應(yīng)用，agreatmany為許多，故去掉of。第五處：考查時態(tài)的應(yīng)用，全文主要應(yīng)用一般過去時，Onhearingthecall,allmembersdevotealltheirtime，故將devote改為devoted。第六處：考查短語的應(yīng)用，devote

to后加動詞ing，故將serve改為serving。第七處：考查前后文聯(lián)系，故將manyimprovehisbasicskills中的many可知后文應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)，故將his改為their。第八處：考查固定短語，betweenand為在……之間，故將but改為and。第九處：考查被動，故將willbeorganizingto可知此處應(yīng)該使用被動語態(tài)，故將organizing改為organized/organised。第十處：考查形容詞比較級，根據(jù)makeourclubmoreattract中的more可知此處為形容詞的比較級，故將attract改為attractive?！久麕燑c睛】動詞常見的改錯形式：時態(tài)和語態(tài)，常出現(xiàn)在總體時態(tài)為過去或現(xiàn)在時，中間雜有不適的另一時態(tài)的現(xiàn)象；或是及物動詞后無賓語，或是不及物動詞后加了賓語；需要接ing形式的接了to，或相反等。對于這一類錯誤可根據(jù)上下文語境或者句子的平行結(jié)構(gòu)確定動詞時態(tài)。例如：第五處devote改為devoted，整篇文章都是一般過去時，故將此處改成一般過去時。三、閱讀理解21.Lookingalmostasfreshasthedayitwasbought,thisMcDonald’sHappyMealisinfactsixmonthsold.PhotographedeverydayforthepastsixmonthsbyManhattanartistSallyDavies,thekidsmealoffriesandburgerhasn’tanysignsofmould(霉菌)ordecay(腐爛).SallyputtheHappyMealonashelfinherapartmentandwatcheditwithincreasingshock.Evenherdogsstoppedtryingtostealafreetastysnack.“IboughtthemealonApril10thisyearandbroughthometoseehowitchanged,”shesaid.“IchoseMcDonald’sbecauseitwasnearesttomyhouse,buttheprojectcouldhavebeenaboutanyotherfastfood.Thefirstthingthatshockedmeontheseconddayoftheexperimentwasthatitnolongergaveoutanysmell.Andmydogsstoppedcirclingtheshelf.”Sallyexpectedthefoodtogomouldyafterafewdays.Infact,Mrs.Davies’surpriseturnedtoshockasthefoodstillhadnotshownanysignsofdecayaftertwoweeks.“ItwasthenthatIrealizedthatsomethingstrangemightbegoingonwiththisfoodthatIhadbought,”sheexplained.“Theappearanceofthefooddidnotchangeastheweeksturnedtomonths.Andnow,atsixmonthsold,thefoodisplastictotouch.TheonlychangethatIcanseeisthatithasbecomeashardasarock.”Theexperimenthasbroughtheramusementratherthanfear.“MaybeIwouldbefrightenedatseeingthisifIwereameateater.”shesaid.24.SallyDavieskepttherecordoftheMcDonald’sHappyMealby_________.A.touchingitB.drawingpicturesofitC.smellingitD.takingphotosofit25.Mrs.Daviesdidn’thavethefeelingoffearbecause_________.A.theexperimentcouldprovenothingB.shewasabravepersonC.shedidn’teatanymeatD.thiswasnotthecasewithallfastfood26.Beforetheexperiment,SallyDavieshadthoughtthefoodwould_________.A.turnintoplasticB.becometastelessC.becoveredwithmouldD.bestolenbyherdog27.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.McDonaldisthemostconvenientfoodB.McDonald’sHappyMealtendstogetbadeasilyC.Howtostorethekidsmealoffriesandburger.D.McDonald’sHappyMealshowsnosignofdecayaftersixmonths參考答案：24.D

25.C

26.C

27.D本文是一篇記敘文。本文主要講了一名曼哈頓藝術(shù)家SallyDavies通過拍照的方式記錄麥當勞的歡樂餐，居然發(fā)現(xiàn)這些食物放置六個月都沒有發(fā)霉和腐爛。【24題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由第一段PhotographedeverydayforthepastsixmonthsbyManhattanartistSallyDavies,thekidsmealoffriesandburgerhasn’tanysignsofmould(霉菌)ordecay(腐爛).可知SallyDavies通過拍照的方式記錄麥當勞的歡樂餐，選D?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。由最后一段“MaybeIwouldbefrightenedatseeingthisifIwereameateater.”shesaid.可知SallyDavies說：“如果我是一個肉食者，可能我會很害怕看到這些?！庇纱送茢喑鯯allyDavies不吃任何肉，故選C。【26題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由第四段Sallyexpectedthefoodtogomouldyafterafewdays.可知在實驗之前，SallyDavies本來認為食物會發(fā)霉，故選C?！?7題詳解】主旨大意題。由第一段主題段Lookingalmostasfreshasthedayitwasbought,thisMcDonald’sHappyMealisinfactsixmonthsold.PhotographedeverydayforthepastsixmonthsbyManhattanartistSallyDavies,thekidsmealoffriesandburgerhasn’tanysignsofmould(霉菌)ordecay(腐爛).可知這篇主要講了一名曼哈頓藝術(shù)家SallyDavies通過拍照的方式記錄麥當勞的歡樂餐，居然發(fā)現(xiàn)這些食物放置六個月都沒有發(fā)霉和腐爛，選D。22.Country-dwellers(農(nóng)村居民)oftensaytheconstantnoise,heavytrafficandcrowdsofthecitywoulddrivethemmad.Well,theymightberight,accordingtothelatestresearch.Cityresidentsaremorelikelytodevelopmentalillnessesthanthosewholiveinvillages,astudyhasfound.ResearchersfromCardiffuniversityexaminedthelifestylesofmorethan200,000peopleinSwedenandfoundthatthosewholivedinurbanareasweremoreatriskfrommentalillnessesthanpeoplewholivedinvillages.Theexpertsdon’tknowexactlywhythisisbuttheysuggestthattownandcityresidentsaremorelikelytobeostracized(排擠)bythosearoundthem.Theyaremorelikelytoexperiencediscrimination(歧視)iftheydonotfitin,whichcanleadtothemfeelinganxiousandevendevelopingmentalillnesses.DrStanleyZammit,wholedtheresearchsaidthatpeoplelivingintownsandcitiesaremorelikelytodevelopothermentalillnessesthatresultinpersonalitychanges—aconditionknownasnon-affectivepsychosis(非情感性精神病).Earlierthisyearanofficialreportfoundthatvillage-dwellersliveanaverageoftwoyearslongerthanthoselivingintownsandcities.AccordingtofiguresfromtheOfficeofNationalStatisticsintheUK,menwholiveinvillagesarelikelytoliveforbetween78and79years,whilethoseintownsandcitiescanexpecttosurvivetoanageof76.Womenonaveragesurvivetotheir81stbirthdayintownsandcities,butlivetobetween82and83invillages.ThesmallmarkedtownofWimborneMinsterinruralDorsetwasnamedthehealthiestplacetolivein.32．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.City-dwellersaremorelikelytodevelopmentalillnesses.B.City-dwellerslivelongerthancountry-dwellers.C.Country-dwellersaremorelikelytodevelopmentalillnesses.D.Country-dwellerslivelongerthancity-dwellers.33．Itcanbeinferredthat___________.A.peoplelikelivingintownsandcitiesB.city-dwellersenjoytheirpeacefulcitylifeC.village-dwellersgetalongbetterwiththeirneighborsthancity-dwellersD.village-dwellersare