2025屆云南省曲靖市麒麟高級中學英語高三上期末學業(yè)水平測試試題含解析_第1頁
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2025屆云南省曲靖市麒麟高級中學英語高三上期末學業(yè)水平測試試題考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.——Willyourequireanythingelse?——Yes,Ilikeawhisky.A.will B.shall C.should D.might2.Ihopemyteacherwilltakeinto_______thefactthatIwasilljustbeforetheexamswhenshemarksmypaper.A.idea B.considered C.account D.thought3.August8th,2008isaspecialday,________________,Ithink,thatwillberememberedbytheChineseforever.A.one B.whatC.which D.theone4.Ifwewantstudentstobecomeeffectiveinmulticulturalsettings,onethingisclear:thereisno________forpractice.A.prescriptionB.substituteC.appetiteD.suspension5.—Iamsearchingoneonlineshoppingsiteafteranotherforacomputer.—So__________IbeforeIdecidedtobuyanewcamera.A.had B.have C.am D.would6.Iamwonderinghowit________thatyoudidsomuchworkwithinsuchashorttime.A.heldup B.cameaboutC.gaveaway D.calledfor7.Itwasjustatthetimethebellranghefinishedthelastwordinhiscomposition. A.when;which B.that;when C.when;that D.that;which8.MeizhouIslandissuchabeautifulplaceofinterest______everyonelikestovisit.A.as B.that C.which D.where9.Thedoctorhadalmostlosthopeatonepoint,butthepatientfinally.A.pulledout B.pulledthrough C.pulledup D.pulledover10.________andopentovariousinterpretations,thetermsofthenewproposalneedimprovingbasedontheinterestsofbothsides.A.AccessibleB.ApparentC.AmbiguousD.Aggressive11.Whatmattersinlifeisworkinghard________hardlyworking.A.aswellas B.lessthanC.ratherthan D.otherthan12.Acceptanceisnotaboutlikingasituation.Itisaboutacknowledgingallthathasbeenlostand________tolivewiththatloss.A.learning B.learnedC.tolearn D.havinglearned13.---I’llpayavisittoHongKong.Wouldyoumindkeepinganeyeonmyhouse?---Notatall.______.A.I’drathernot B.I’dbehappyC.I’venotime D.I’dliketo14.—Iamwornout.—Metoo,allworkandnoplay.Soit’stimeto________.A.burnthemidnightoilB.pushthelimitsC.gowiththeflowD.callitaday15._______itissohot,Iguesswecan’tdoanythinguntilafterdark.A.Incase B.Nowthat C.Evenif D.Asthough16.________anincreaseinforeignlegalconflicts,Chinaisexpectedtoseethenumbercontinuetorise.A.Towitness B.BeingwitnessedC.Witnessed D.Havingwitnessed17.—Doyou________readyforthespringouting?—No,Istillhavetobuysomefruit.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing18.I____aboutwhatyou’vesaidandI’vedecidedtotakeyouradvice.A.thought B.havebeenthinkingC.wasthinking D.hadthought19.Don’tletthechildwhois________gotoschool.A.soyoungasto B.notoldenoughto C.notoldenough D.tooyoungto20.—DidLindaseethetrafficaccident?—No,nosooner________thanithappened.A.hadshegone B.shehadgoneC.hasshegone D.shehasgone第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21.(6分)Experiencearoundfoodisabouttheplace,thetimeandthepeople,and“thebestmeal”canbefoundinafinediningrestaurantoracrowdedstreetmarket.Howcanyourecreatethatspecialmomentinfluencedbyplaceandtime?Travelisbecomingthemostpopularreasontovisitmanyplacesaroundtheworld.Herearetheplacesthatconsistentlyexcitethesenses.SouthofFranceMarketswithfreshfruitsandvegetablesandbutchershopsareabundant.Regionalwinesareexcellent.AndfreshlybakedFrenchbreadwithFrenchbutteriswhatmemoriesaremadeof.Takeachairinanancientwalledcityforamealwithaviewthatyouwillneverforget.BarcelonaThisbustlingcityfilledwithuniquebuildingsisacityforloversofhistory,architectureandfood.KioskoUniversal,acounterrestaurantatonecornerofthemarket,preparessomeofthesimplestandbestfoodwe’veeverhad.Giveyourselfaweektoexploreandseeeverythingthecityoffers.Thecityisnottobemissed.ItalyIt’shardtochooseoneplaceorcitytovisit.SomeofourfavoriteplacesincludethecoastalregionsontheAdriaticandTuscany.Friulistoleourheartslastyearwithitsmanyuniquewines,smallartisanfoodproduces,andinfluencesfromneighboringcountrieslikeAustriaandGermany.MexicoCityFromunbelievablefoodmarketsandcasualstreetstands,MexicoCityhasbecometheplacetotravelforthefoodlovers.Ifyouwanttoeatlocally,orderaHurache,astreetfoodspecialty.AllyouwillneedisalocalmicrobreworMezcal(龍舌蘭酒)towashitdown.1、WhatisKioskoUniversal?A.Amarket. B.Abutchershop.C.Arestaurant. D.Astreetstand.2、WhatdoyouneedtohelpswallowHurachewheneatingit?A.Bread. B.Alcohol.C.Juice. D.Fruit.3、Whatdothefourplaceshaveincommon?A.Theyaretouristattractions. B.Theyhaveancientbuildings.C.TheylieinEurope. D.Theyarenotedfortastyfood22.(8分)Thesehotelsdon’thaveallthenecessaryfacilitiesbuteachofthemofferssomethingdifferent.Don’tmissthemifyoutraveltoCanada.SleeponatrainattheTrainStationInn.ThishotelisinanoldtrainstationinNovaScotia.Theowners,JamesandShelleyLeFresne,usethestationandthetrainasrooms.Therearesevenoldcarsandthereisalsoarestaurantinthediningcar,PricesarefromS89to$169perroomortraincar.SleepinajailintheCanadiancapital,Ottawa.Here,youcansleepintheolddowntownOttawaJailHostel.Therearegrouporprivatebedrooms.Therearestillbarsonthedoors!Pricesarefrom$25to$65.Don’tworry,therearen’tanycriminalsthere!Sleepinatepee(atentoftheAmericanIndians)ataUNESCOWorldHeritagesiteinAlberta.Atthishotel,thereareguidedtoursandlessonsinlocalculture.Thebestpart:sleepinginarealtepeeoutside.Thepriceisaround$300,or$620forafullpackage.SleepinalighthouseattheQuirponLighthouseInn.ThishotelisonNewfoundland’sQuirponIsland.Therearegreatviewsoftheoceanfromthewindows.Thereare11privateroomsintotal.Pricesarefrom$225forasingleto$350forasuite.Mealsareincludedintherestaurant.Thehotelhasthetraditionallookandfeelofthelighthouse,sothereisnoInternet,TVortelephonesintherooms.Therearetoursavailable,andboattourstotheislandareincluded.1、WhatcanyoudoifyouchoosetheTrainStationInn?A.Shopintheoldtraincars.B.Learnhowtodrivethetrain.C.Havemealsinthediningcar.D.EnjoyarailtourofNovaScotia.2、InwhatwayisstayinginatepeeinAlbertaspecial?A.Itserveslocalfoodtodiners.B.Youcansleepintheopenair.C.YoucantourAlbertaforfree.D.Itofferslessonsonmakingtepees.3、WhichisunavailableattheQuirponLighthouseInn?A.Privaterooms.B.Guidedtours.C.Dailymeals.D.TheInternet.4、You’llpaytheleastifyouchoosetosleep_A.intheOttawaJailHostelB.attheTrainStationInnC.inatepeeinAlbertaD.attheQuirponLighthouseInn23.(8分)Musiciansaresaidtohavebetterlanguageskillsandscientificstudieshavebackedthatup.Butit’snotclearwhythatmightbethecase.Now,astudyof74Chinesekindergartenerssuggestssixmonthsofpianolessonscanheightenthebrain’sresponsetochangesinpitch(聲調).Andkidswhogotpianolessonswerealsobetterattellingaparttwosimilar-soundingMandarin(普通話)words,whichcontaineddifferentconsonants(輔音),thanwerestudentswhogotextrareadingtrainingorwhowentthroughregularkindergarten.Mandarinisatonallanguage—thefamousexampleisthewordmawhichcanmeanmotherorhorsedependingonitspitch.SomightmusicaltrainingtranslatebettertoMandarinthanitwouldtoEnglish?Yeah,it’spossiblethatthisinfluencedtheresults,saidRobertDesimone,aneuroscientist(神經科學家)attheMcGovernInstituteatMIT.Buthesaysotherstudiesdobackupthefactthatmusiclessonsbenefitlanguagelearners,evenincountrieswithouttonallanguages.“Andwhatourstudyaddedontopofthatwassomeideaoftheneuralbasisforthosebenefits.”Andifyoudon’townapiano,don’tdespair.Thereadinggroupactuallydidjustaswellonmanymeasuresasthepianogroup.“Reading’sprettygoodactually.Wedon’tmeantodisvaluereadinginstruction.”Moreimportant,hesays,wastoshowpianowasn’tactuallyworsethanreadingforthesekills...thusperhapsencouragingcash-strappedschoolstobringtheirmusicprogramsalive.1、Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothearticle?A.It’sobviouswhymusicianshavebetterlanguageskills.B.Musicianstendtobebetterlanguagelearners.C.Readingworksbetterthanapianoforlanguageskills.D.Musiclessonsaregreatlyvaluedinmoney-tightschools.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinparagraph3mean?A.MusicaltrainingmakesMandarineasierthanEnglishtounderstand.B.MusicianstranslateMandarinbetterthanEnglish.C.Musicaltrainingcontributesbettertolearningatonallanguagethananon-tonalone.D.MusicallessonshelpEnglishlearnersmorethanMandarinlearners.3、Fromwhatcolumnofthemagazinemightthearticlebetaken?A.Sports. B.Entertainment.C.Education. D.Economy.4、Whatmaybethebesttitleofthearticle?A.MusiciansAreSmarterB.ReadingHelpsLanguageLearningC.BenefitsofLanguageLearningD.PianoLessonsTuneUpLanguageSkills24.(8分)ABriefIntroductiontoSomeDictionariesNormanMerriamWebsterBES—1850DictionaryThishandytranslatorprovidesyouwith5,000,000totaltranslationtoandfromSpanishandEnglish!Thisdictionaryisspeciallydesignedforalllevelsoflanguageskillfrombeginnertoadvanced.BrandV7Dictionary/TranslatorThisspecialmodelfeaturesthelargestandmostcompleteRussian-Englishdictionary.AdvancedEnglishspeech,accentcorrectionfunctionandspecializedtermsdatabasewillhelpyoucommunicate.Businessorganizerswillallowyoutostayintouchwiththeworldthroughallkindsofadvancedfeatures.SeikoWP1500RogetsIIIThesaurusDictionaryItisthenearestwordfinder.Itisalsogreatforcrosswordpuzzles.Itwillshowyouthetime,dayanddateoflocaltimezoneandthesameforover100citiesthroughouttheworldbysimplyenteringthefirstletterofthenameofthecity.EctacoKD-800Dictionary/TranslatorThisadvancedtalkinghandheldtranslatorfeaturesthefollowingdictionaries:thegeneralEnglish-Koreandictionaryfor215,905entries(詞條);popularKorean-Englishdictionaryfor183,279entries,andthedictionaryofChinesetraditionalcharactersfor7,744entries.TheLingoTraveler18ItisagreatvalueaswellasanInternationaltranslator.Drawonover96,000wordsand8,000usefulphrases.Equippedwithapowerfuldatabank,TheLingoTraveler18allowsyoutostoreallofyourappointments,telephonenumbers,andaddresses.1、WhichdictionarycanBetty'smotherbuytohelpherdaughterimproveherSpanish?A.NormanMerriamWebsterBES—1850DictionaryB.EctacoKD-800Dictionary/TranslatorC.SeikoWP1500RogetsIIIThesaurusDictionaryD.BrandV7Dictionary/Translator2、WhatisthefunctionofTheLingoTraveler18?A.Itprovidesyouwith96,000phrasesand8,000words.B.Itshowsyouthetime,dayanddateoflocaltimezoneover100cities.C.Youcanstoreyourappointments,telephonenumbersandaddressesinit.D.Itwillallowyoutostayintouchwiththeworldthroughallkindsofadvancedfeatures.3、Whatcanwelearnaboutthedictionariesfromthetext?A.TheLingoTraveler18isapopularKorean-EnglishandChinesedictionary.B.NormanMerriamWebsterBES—1850Dictionaryisthenearestwordfinder.C.EctacoKD-800Dictionary/Translatorisdesignedforalllevelsoflanguageskill.D.BrandV7Dictionary/TranslatoristhemostcompleteRussian-Englishdictionary.25.(10分)Weallthinkplantswereexpectedtogetlargerwithincreasedcarbondioxideintheatmosphere,butchangesintemperature,humidity(濕度)andnutrientavailabilityseemtohavetrumpedthebenefitsofincreasedcarbondioxide”saidresearchersfromtheNationalUniversityofSingapore.45percentofthespeciesstudiednowreachsmalleradultsizesthantheydidinthepast.Theresearcherspointedoutthatwarmertemperaturesandchanginghabitats,causedbyclimatechange,arepossiblereasonsforshrinkingcreatures.“Wedonotyetknowthemechanisms(機制)involved,orwhysomeorganismaregettingsmallerwhileothersareunaffected,”theresearcherssaid.“Untilweunderstandmore,wecouldberiskingnegativeconsequencesthatwecan’tyetquantify.’’Thechangeisbigincold-bloodedanimals.Onlytwodecadesofwarmertemperaturesareenoughtomakeretiles(爬行動物)smaller.Anincreaseofonly1degreecentigradecausednearlya10percentincreaseinmetabolism(新陳代謝).Greateruseofenergyresultedintinytortoisesandlittlelizards.Fisharesmallernowtoo.Thoughoverfishinghasplayedapartinreducingnumbers,experimentsshowthatwarmertemperaturesalsostopfishgrowing.Warm-bloodedanimalsaren’timmune(免除)fromthesizechangecausedbyclimatechange.Manybirdsarenowsmaller.Soaysheeparethinner.ReddeerareweakenAndpolarbearsaresmaller,comparedwithhistoricalrecords.ThisisnotthefirsttimethishashappenedinEarth’shistory.55millionyearsago,awarmingeventsimilartothecurrentclimatechangecausedbees,spidersandantstoshrinkby50to75percentoverseveralthousandyears.Thateventhappenedoveralongertimethanthecurrentclimatechange.Thespeedofmodemclimatechangecouldmeanorganismsmaynotrespondoradaptquicklyenough,especiallythosewithlonggenerationtimesclimatechangewillbeshowninthefuture.1、Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout_______A.Whysomespeciesbecomesmaller.B.HowclimatechangesinEarth’shistory?C.Climatechangehasmanynegativeeffects.D.Speciesarebecomingsmallerasclimategetswarmer.2、Theunderlinedword“trumped”mthefirstparagraphprobablymean_________.A.strengthenedB.gainedC.beatenD.equaled3、ResearchersfromtheNationalUniversityofSingaporebelievethat________A.theyhavefoundtheexactcausesforcreaturesgettingsmaller.B.alltheanimalsontheearthhavebecomesmaller.C.climatechangehasmorenegativeeffectsonwarm-bloodedanimals.D.increaseinenergyusecanleadtocreaturesgettingsmaller.4、Whatdoestheauthorfeelabouttheclimatechange?A.DisappointedB.OptimisticC.WorriedD.Shameful第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.(30分)Alongtimeago,therewasanemperor(皇帝).Onedayhetoldhishorsemanthatifhecouldrideonhishorseand1asmuchlandareaasheliked,hewouldgivehimtheareaoflandhehadcovered.2enough,thehorsemanquicklyjumpedontohishorseand3asfastaspossibletocoverasmuchlandareaashecould.He4ridingandriding,whippingthehorsetogoasfastaspossible.Evenwhenhewas5ortired,hedidnotstop6hewantedtocoverasmuchareaaspossible.Whenheatlastcoveredalargeamountofland,hewasexhaustedandwas7.Thenheaskedhimself,“WhydidI8myselfsohardtocoversomuchlandarea?NowIamdyingandIonly9averysmallareato10myself.”Theabovestoryis11tothejourneyofour12.Wepushourselvesveryhardeverydaytomakemore13,togainpowerorrecognition.Weneglect(疏忽,忘記)our14,timewithourfamilyandtoappreciate(欣賞)thesurrounding15andthethingswelovetodo.Oneday16welookback,wewill17thatwedon’treallyneedthatmuch,18thenwecannotturnbacktimeforwhatwehave19Lifeisnotaboutmakingmoney.Lifeisdefinitely(肯定地)notaboutwork!Workisonly20tokeepuslivingsoastoenjoythebeautyandpleasuresoflife.1、A.use B.cover C.work D.get2、A.Good B.Strange C.Sure D.Interesting3、A.rode B.ran C.expanded D.struggled4、A.kepton B.askedfor C.gaveup D.succeededin5、A.sad B.excited C.confused D.hungry6、A.but B.so C.because D.if7、A.sleeping B.arguing C.dying D.smiling8、A.push B.make C.destroy D.prove9、A.need B.have C.find D.show10、A.live B.bury C.support D.sleep11、A.useful B.certain C.similar D.special12、A.future B.past C.history D.life13、A.friends B.progress C.discoveries D.money14、A.health B.career C.honor D.freedom15、A.things B.condition C.people D.beauty16、A.before B.when C.unless D.since17、A.realize B.regret C.apologize D.explain18、A.or B.until C.however D.but19、A.saved B.missed C.reduced D.won20、A.possible B.probable C.necessary D.suitable第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)“Isawriceplantsastallassorghum,eachearofriceasbigasanearofcornandeachgrainofriceashugeasapeanut.Icouldhidein1.shadeofthericecropswithafriend.”Thatisthedreamofthe2.(agriculture)scientistYuanLongping.YuanLongping,born3.September7,1930,isknownfordevelopingthefirsthybridricevarietiesinthe1970s.Sincethen,hybridrice4.(grow)inover20countries,5.(attract)attentionfromthewholeworld,especiallyareasatriskofhunger.Thisyear88-year-oldYuanLongpinghas6.(successful)developedricegrowinginsaltwateranddesert.Thoughhisricecouldreducefoodshortage,thenewstrainhasalongwaytogo7.itcanbewidelyspread.YuanLongping’sachievementhasbroughthimmanyawardsand8.(honor)bothathomeandabroad.AsYuanLongpingacceptedhisLifetimeAchievementAward,hesaidthat9.lifetimeachievementmeansistoachieveyourdreamwithallyourlife.10.,fameandwealthmeanmuchlesstohimthanhisresearch,andhesayshewillfocusondevelopingbetterrice.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Theotherday,someofmyclassmatesandItookabicycletripalongthe“RenminRoad”,wherewasspeciallybuiltforpeopletorelaxourselves、Thesceneryalongtheroadwasfascinating,withtrees,flowers,hillsandlakesonbothside、Westoppedbyalakeforarest,whereagoodmanyofpeoplewereplayinghappily、Butsomethingunpleasantcatchourattention,Therewasrubbishhereorthere,andthereweremanyplasticbagsandbottlesfloatedonthesurfaceofthelake、Suchbeautifulplacewassoseriouspolluted、Whatashame!Intheend,wecouldn’thelpcollectingtherubbishafterweleft、第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)29.(25分)假如你是李華,某國際青少年文學俱樂部LiteratureClub正面向全球招收會員。請你根據以下要點提示給該俱樂部負責人寫一封申請信。要點如下:1、個人條件:英語好,閱讀廣泛,善于與人交流;2、目的:結交朋友,了解西方文學,提高自己的英語水平。注意:1、120詞左右;2、可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。______________________________________________________________________________________________

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