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九年級英語上學(xué)期末培優(yōu)檢測(尖子生專用C)測試時間:90分鐘滿分:150分學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級:___________考號:___________選題說明:本試卷難度系數(shù)約0.4,只適合尖子生考前查漏補(bǔ)缺使用。一、聽力選擇(共20分)1.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayifshebuystwoglasses?A.8yuan. B.16yuan. C.14yuan.【答案】C【原文】W:Howmucharetheseglasses,please?M:Eightyuaneachorfourteenyuanfortwo.2.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Thematchwasbad. B.Hedislikesfootball. C.Hedidn’tseethematch.【答案】A【原文】W:Whatdoyouthinkofthefootballmatchlastnight?M:I’veneverseenamatchworsethanthatone.3.Whatdidtheboylooklikeinthispicture?A.Thinner. B.Fatter. C.Taller.【答案】B【原文】W:Isthisyourpicture?M:Yes.Itwastaken3yearsagowhenIwasinaprimaryschool.Theboyinthemiddleisme.W:Wow!That’samazing!Youlookedfatterinthispicture.M:ButI’vegrowntaller,soIlookthinnernow.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Ahouse. B.Afire. C.Aneighbour.【答案】B【原文】W:IcanseesmokeingoutofthehousenextdoorandI’msuresomethingsareburningthere.Butmyneighbourisawayonholidaynow.M:We’llbethereassoonaspossibletoputitout.5.Whogavethegirladogforherbirthday?A.Herparents. B.Heraunt. C.Heruncle.【答案】C【原文】M:Whatalovelydog!Isitagiftfromyourparents?W:No.Myunclegaveittomeformybirthday.6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Doctorandpatient.【答案】A【原文】W:Hi,Andy.Ididn’tseeyouinProfessorSmith’sclassyesterday.Whathappened?M:Well.IhadaheadachesoIcalledhimandaskedforsickleave.7.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Someoneelsewilltaketheseat.B.Thewomancantaketheseat.C.Themanwilltaketheseathimself.【答案】B【原文】W:Excuseme.DoyoumindifIsithere?M:Ofcoursenot.W:Thankyou.8.WhatisMissGreenlike?A.Creative. B.Active. C.Organized.【答案】C【原文】W:WhatdoyouthinkofMissGreen?M:She’sagoodmanager.Sheplansallherworkverywell.聽對話,回答以下各小題。9.Whydidn’tSallyhandinherhomeworkthatday?A.Hermotherwasill. B.Herteacherwasill. C.Shewasill.10.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Motherandson.【答案】9.A10.B【原文】M:What’sthis,Sally?W:It’smyhomework,sir.M:Youhaven’thandedinyourhomeworkyet?W:No,Ihaven’t.I’msorry.M:Well,what’syourexcusethen?Whathashappened,Sally?W:MymotherwasillandIhadtostayathome.M:Oh,Isee.W:It’strue,sir.I’vebroughtanote.Hereitis.M:That’sallright.Butdoyourhomeworkontimethisweek.W:Yes,sir.聽對話,回答以下各小題。11.Whatisthedatetoday?A.September12. B.September11. C.September10.12.Wherewillthemancelebratehisbirthday?A.Inaclub. B.Athome. C.Inarestaurant.【答案】11.C12.C【原文】W:I’mgoingtoaclubonSaturday.Haveyougotanythingtodothisweekend?M:Well,Ihavetocelebratemybirthday.W:Wow!Great!Whenisyourbirthday,exactly?M:It’sSeptember12th—thedayaftertomorrow.W:Areyougoingtocelebrateitathome?M:Infact,myfriendKatharinewilltakemetoarestaurant.W:Nice!Isshegoingtoorderacake?M:Yeah,andwaitersareprobablygoingtosingHappyBirthdaytome.It’sfantastic.聽一篇短文,回答以下小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案,完成信息記錄表。EscapingfromafireAvailableway(有效途徑)Wecanescapefromstairsandfire.Emergencymeasure(應(yīng)急措施)Wecanescapefromthewindowofthefloorwhicharenotveryhighfromtheground.ForbiddenwayWecan’tescapethroughifweareinaburninghouse.13.A.exits B.entrances C.escapes14.A.second B.third C.fourth15.A.stairs B.lifts C.windows【答案】13.C14.A15.B【原文】Whatareyougoingtodoifyouareinaburninghouse?Howwillyouescapefromit?Doyouknowhowtosaveyourself?Pleaselistencarefully.Escapingfromafireisaseriousmatter.Knowingwhattododuringafirecansavealife.Itisimportanttoknowthewayyoucanuse,suchasstairsandfireescapes,butnotlifts.Fromthelowerfloorsofthebuilding,escapethroughthewindowsifpossible.Thewindowsofthesecondfloorareusuallynotveryhighfromtheground.Maybeitissafertojumpashortwaythantostayinaburningbuilding.聽短文,回答問題。16.Whydidthemouselookinsidethebottle?A.Becauseshewasthirsty. B.Becauseshewashungry. C.Becauseshewashomeless.17.Whathappenedtothemouseafterdrinking?A.Shewantedsomethingtoeataswell.B.Shehadagoodrestinthebottle.C.Shecouldn’teoutofthebottle.18.Whoiscleverer,thecatorthemouse?A.Thecat. B.Themouse C.Bothofthem.19.Whydidthecatrollthebottle?A.Becausethecatwantedtoletthemouseeoutquickly.B.Becausethecatwantedtomakethemousegetdizzy(眩暈的).C.Becausethecatwantedtoplaywiththemouse.20.Whathappenedtothemouseatlast?A.Thecatatethemousehappily.B.Themousediedinthebottle.C.Themouseranawayasfastasshecould.【答案】16.A17.C18.B19.B20.C【原文】Oneday,alittlemousewasthirsty.Shelookedaroundforwatertodrink.Sheclimbedonatableandshesawabottlethere.Themouthofthebottlewassmall.Thelittlemouselookedinsidethebottle,“Aha,thereisalittlemilkinit.That’sgreat.”Shewentintoitanddrank.Shedrankanddrank.Afteramoment,shehaddrunkenough.Herstomachwastoobigandshecouldn’teoutofthebottle.Shecriedforhelp.Justthen,acatcameuptothetable.Whenheheardthecry,thecatjumpedontothetablesohappily,“You’llbemynicelunch.”Thelittlemousewasveryclever.Shethoughtforamomentandsaid,“BrotherCat,youmustn’trollthebottle.”“Why?”askedthecat.“Iwouldgetdizzy,”saidthemouse.Thecatsaidthathewouldletherdiequickly.Sohebegantorollthebottle.Suddenlythebottlefelldownontothefloorandbrokeintopieces.Thelittlemouseranawayasfastasshecould.Whenthecatjumpedoffthetableandranafterher,themousehadalreadygoneintoherhome.二、閱讀理解(共40分)AAppscanteachyouthingsorletyouhavefun.Thefollowingaresomeappsthatyoumayuseinyourdailylife.KindleDoyoulovetoread?Doyouwishthatyoucouldbringallofyourbookswithyoueverywhereyougo?Kindleallowsyoutodoso.Thisapphasoveramillionfreeebookstodownload.WithKindle,youcanreadanythingfromicbooksandnovelstomagazinesandnewspapers.RunKeeperSometimesthehardestpartofexercisingisgettingstarted.Ifyouwanttogetstarted,you’dbettertryRunKeeper.It’sagoodappthatcanhelpyouexercise.Areyoureadytostart?Ifso,RunKeeperwillalwaysbewithyou.PocketIfyoudon’thaveenoughtimetoreadnews,storiesorwatchvideos,Pocketcanhelpyousaveallofthemonline.Thenyoucanreadthemwhenyouarefree.Youcanviewthemoffline,too.Besides,itcanalsohelpyouorganizethethingsyouhavesaved.21.Howmanyappscanhelpyouread?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.None.22.Whichofthefollowingappmayhelpyouexercise?A.Kindle. B.Pocket. C.RunKeeper. D.Ebook.23.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.Ascienceresearch. B.Afashionposter.C.Ahealthwebsite. D.Atechnologymagazine.【答案】21.B22.C23.D【詳解】本文介紹了三款應(yīng)用程序。21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WithKindle,youcanreadanythingfromicbooksandnovelstomagazinesandnewspapers.”及“Thenyoucanreadthemwhenyouarefree.”可知,Kindle和Pocket可以幫助閱讀。故選B。22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“RunKeeper:It’sagoodappthatcanhelpyouexercise.”可知,RunKeeper可以幫助人們鍛煉。故選C。23.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Appscanteachyouthingsorletyouhavefun.Thefollowingaresomeappsthatyoumayuseinyourdailylife.”可推知,本文介紹了三款應(yīng)用程序,可能來自一本科技雜志。故選D。BThenextdayIlookedforapenandsomepaperamongmythings.Imadetwolists:oneofallthebadthingsaboutmysituationandanotherofallthegoodthings.BADIamalone.Thereisnobodyheretotalktoortohelpme.Idon’thavemuchprotectionagainstwildanimals.Nobodyisgoingtoeandsaveme.GOODIamalive.Myfriendsaredead.It’shothere,soIdon’tneedwarmclothes.Therearen’tanywildanimalshere.Icanlivewellbecause1wasabletosavealotofusefulthingsfromtheship.IlookedatmylistsandIthought,“Theselistsshowsomethingimportant.WecanalwaysfindsomethinggoodinabadsituationIfwelookforit.Imuststopfeelingsadandsorryformyself.Mynewlifeishere,onthisisland.ImustmakeitasfortableasIcan.”Istartedbymakingmyhousestronger.Ibuiltthickwallsandputbranchesontherooftokeepouttherain.Iputupsomeshelvesandputmythingsonthem.Imadesomefurniture—twotablesandachair.Theyweren’tverybeautifulbuttheywereveryuseful.Imadeasmallcaveatthebackofmyhouse.Itwascoolandagoodplacetokeepfood.Icalleditmy“kitchen”.TimepassedquicklybecauseIwasalwaysbusy.InthemorningsIwentforalongwalkinthewoodsandhillswithmydog.Icaughtbirdsandsmallanimalsforfood.WhenIcameback,Iworkeduntilabouteleveno’clock.ThenIpreparedsomethingtoeat.Irestedbetweenmiddayandtwoo’clockbecauseitwasveryhot.IntheeveningsIdidsomemoreworkorItookoutmypenandink.Iwroteaboutmylifeontheisland.Atseveno’clockIwenttobedbecauseitgotdarkearlyontheisland.Sometimesitrainedalldayandthewindwasstrong,soIhadtostayinside.24.Whichsentencecangointothebox__________?A.Ihavenowarmclothes. B.Ihavenohealthyfood.C.Ihavenofortablehouse. D.Ihavenosatisfiedtool.25.Theunderlinedwordsaveprobablymeans__________.A.a(chǎn)voidwasting B.lookfor C.pickout D.makeup26.Robinsondidn’tworkoutsidebecauseof__________.A.wildanimals B.badweather C.loneliness D.tiredness27.HowdidRobinsonmakehisnewlifeasfortableaspossible?A.Byrestingintheafternoon. B.Byraisingadog.C.Bymakingthehouseahome. D.Bywalkingalongwalk.【答案】24.A25.C26.B27.C【詳解】本文選自《魯濱遜漂流記》,主要介紹了主人公魯濱遜獨(dú)自在島上的生活。24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It'shothere,soIdon’tneedwarmclothes.Therearen’tanywildanimalshere.”可知這里很熱,我不需要任何的衣服。這里沒有任何野生動物,所以不好的一點(diǎn)是我沒有保暖的衣服。故選A。25.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“alotofusefulthingsfromtheship.”可知,是從船上挑選出有用的東西,故選C。26.細(xì)節(jié)題解題。根據(jù)“Sometimesitrainedalldayandthewindwasstrong,soIhadtostayinside”可知,由于整天下雨和刮風(fēng),我不得不待在里面,是因?yàn)樘鞖庠驘o法外出。故選B。27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mynewlifeishere,onthisisland.ImustmakeitasfortableasIcan.”和下文“Istartedbymakingmyhousestronger.”可知,通過建造房子使生活盡可能舒適。故選C。CAfewyearsago,Isawanexhibition(展覽)ofPabloPicasso’ssculptures.Maybe,becausehethoughtofhimselfasapainterfirst,hewasfreertoplaywiththeartofsculpture.Forexample,whatcanyoudowithapairofbicyclehandlebars(把手)andasaddle(車座)?TheSpanishartistturnedthemintoa“bull”(公牛).TheexhibitionbroughttomindPicasso’sfamousquote(引語),“Everychildisanartist.”.Theproblemishowtoremainanartistoncewegrowup.I’mawriterandillustrator(插畫畫家)ofchildren’sbooks.Sometimes,Igointoschoolsandreadmystoriestochildren.Ialsodrawwiththem.Ishowthemhowtodrawthecharactersinmybooks.Thesechildrendrawafterme.Theirdrawings,however,alwaysmakemineseemlifeless.I’malwayssurprisedbythem.Childrenjustputtheirideasoutthere.Theydonotoverthink.Adultsworryabouthowotherpeoplejudge(評價)them.Theyoftenthinkalotbeforeputtingpentopaper.Recently,I’vebeenworkingwithaprimaryschool.Iseesixyearoldsexpressingthemselvesfreelythroughtheirdrawings.However,whentheyleaveattheageofeleven,manyofthemfeelunfortableabouttheactofdrawing.Theyhavelearnedthatthereisa“right”waytodraw,anda“wrong”way.Thereisn’t.Themostimportantthingistodrawandtoexpressyourselfthroughyourwork.Pieassopaintedandsculptedlikeachild.Heexpressedhimselffreely.Hecaredlittleaboutwhatotherpeoplethoughtofhim.Perhapsthisiswhyhispaintingsandsculpturesarestillpopulartoday.28.WhatwasPabloPicasso?A.Apainter. B.Asculptor C.Awriter D.BothAandB29.Whichofthefollowingopinionsmaythewritersupport?A.Everychildwillbeanartistwhenhegrowsup.B.Childrenshouldlearnwhatisa“right”waytodrawora“wrong”way.C.Everychildisborntobeanartistandweshouldstaytruetotheartistictalent.D.Whenchildrenareattheageofeleven,theywillneverdrawwell.30.Whyisthewritersurprisedbythechildren’sdrawings?A.BecausethechildrendrawafterhimB.Becausethechildren’sdrawingsseemlifelessC.Becausethechildrenworryaboutothers’judgementD.Becausethechildrenjustputtheirideasouttherewithoutoverthinking31.WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassageA.PabloPicassowasnotfreetoplaywiththeartofsculptureB.PabloPicasso’sworksarenotpopulartodayC.Thereisa“right”wayanda“wrong”waytodrawD.Itisimportanttoexpressourselvesfreelythroughourdrawings【答案】28.D29.C30.D31.D【詳解】本文主要論述了每個孩子生來就是藝術(shù)家,但是長大后如何保持藝術(shù)家的身份。28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Afewyearsago,IsawanexhibitionofPabloPicasso’ssculptures.Maybe,becausehethoughtofhimselfasapainterfirst,hewasfreertoplaywiththeartofsculpture.”可知,畢加索既是一個畫家,又是一個雕塑家,故選D。29.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“TheexhibitionbroughttomindPicasso’sfamousquote,‘Everychildisanartist.’.Theproblemishowtoremainanartistoncewegrowup.”可知,作者認(rèn)為每個孩子生來就是藝術(shù)家,我們應(yīng)該忠于自己的藝術(shù)天賦,故選C。30.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“I’malwayssurprisedbythem.Childrenjustputtheirideasoutthere.Theydonotoverthink.”可知,作家對孩子們的畫感到驚訝是因?yàn)楹⒆觽冎皇遣患偎妓鞯匕炎约旱南敕ū磉_(dá)出來,故選D。31.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Themostimportantthingistodrawandtoexpressyourselfthroughyourwork.”可知,通過繪畫自由表達(dá)自己是很重要的,故選D。DMessiisafamousandsuccessfulfootballplayeraroundtheworld.LionelMessiwasbornonJune24,1987,inRosario,Argentina.Atfouryearsold,hejoinedtheGrandolilocalclub,wherehewascoachedbyhisfather.Hepracticeddayinanddayout.Footballnearlybecametheairhebreathed.Messiexperiencedmanydifficultiesonthewaytoafamousfootballplayer.Asakid,Messiwassmallerthanmostoftheboysheplayedwithbecauseofasicknessthatrestrictedhisgrowth.Thetreatmentcostalotandhisparentscouldn’taffordtopayforit.Luckily,attheageof13,MessiwasofferedachancetoplayforBarcelonaandhadhismedicalbillspaidbytheteam.Inthiscase,thewholefamilymovedacrosstheAtlantictoSpainandMessibeganhiscareerintheEuropeanland.Astheseasonswenton,thetalentedfootballplayerkeptimprovingandbreakinghisownrecords.In2003,henotonlytookpartinhisfirstmatchbutalsowonthematch.Whenhewasabout20in2005,hebecameoneofthebest,theyoungestandthemostpopularfootballplayers.Bytheageof16,hehadmadehisfirstappearanceforBarcelona.HeputhimselfintherecordbooksonMay1,2005,astheyoungestplayertoeverscoreagoal.ThatsameyearheledArgentinatogetthetitleintheunder20WorldCup.TheboywhowasoncetoosmalltoplaywithhiscousinsisnowthewinnerofeightGoldenBalls,sixEuropeanGoldenShoes,andisoneofthetopgoalscorersintheworld.
Offthefield,heisahusbandandfatherofthree.HealsofoundedtheLeoMessiFoundationin2007.Thisorganizationsupportsprogramsbringingeducation,cleanwater,andhealthcaretochildrenaroundtheworld.“Youhavetofighttoreachyourdream.Youhavetosacrificeandworkhardforit.”Messisaidinaninterviewandsohedid.32.WhatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentenceinPara1?A.Messi’sfathertaughthimtokickthefootballintotheair. B.FootballbecameasimportantasairforMessifromthenon.C.TheairpollutioninMessi’shometownwasseriousatthattime. D.Messihaddifficultyinbreathingwhileplayingfootballatthattime.33.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisinthecorrectorder?MessimovedtoSpain.
MessijoinedtheGrandolilocalclub.
MessifoundedtheLeoMessiFoundation.
MessimadehisfirstappearanceforBarcelona.A. B. C. D.34.Howdoestheauthorendthepassage?A.BydescribingMessi’sdream. B.Bylookingintothefuture.C.ByhighlightingMessi’shardwork. D.Bylookingbackatthepast.35.Whatisthegenre(體裁)ofthearticle?A.Anovel. B.Abiography(傳記). C.Aargumentation(議論文). D.Aninterview.【答案】32.B33.D34.C35.B【詳解】本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了著名足球運(yùn)動員萊昂內(nèi)爾·梅西。32.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Hepracticeddayinanddayout.Footballnearlybecametheairhebreathed.”可知,我們?nèi)祟愲x不開空氣,沒有空氣,我們無法生活,可見空氣對我們有多么重要;而足球?qū)τ谛∶肺饕踩绱?,他每天練?xí)足球,足球已經(jīng)融入了他的生活,是他生命的一部分。故選B。33.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Atfouryearsold,hejoinedtheGrandolilocalclub,wherehewascoachedbyhisfather.”可知,四歲時,梅西加入了格蘭多利當(dāng)?shù)鼐銟凡浚虼恕懊肺骷尤肓烁裉m多利當(dāng)?shù)鼐銟凡??!迸诺谝?;根?jù)第二段“Luckily,attheageof13,MessiwasofferedachancetoplayforBarcelonaandhadhismedicalbillspaidbytheteam.Inthiscase,thewholefamilymovedacrosstheAtlantictoSpainandMessibeganhiscareerintheEuropeanland.”可知,梅西在13歲時隨全家搬到了西班牙,因此“梅西搬到了西班牙?!迸诺诙?;根據(jù)第三段“Bytheageof16,hehadmadehisfirstappearanceforBarcelona.”可知,16歲時,他第一次代表巴塞羅那出場,因此“梅西第一次代表巴塞羅那出場。”排第三;根據(jù)第四段“HealsofoundedtheLeoMessiFoundationin2007.”可知,2007年,也就是梅西20歲時,他創(chuàng)辦了梅西基金會,因此“梅西創(chuàng)立了里奧·梅西基金會?!迸诺谒?。故選D。34.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Youhavetofighttoreachyourdream.Youhavetosacrificeandworkhardforit.’Messisaidinaninterviewandsohedid.”可知,最后一段,作者引用了一次采訪時梅西的話語,強(qiáng)調(diào)了梅西的成功,源自于他的刻苦練習(xí)和努力拼搏。故選C。35.推理判斷題。綜合全文可知,文章真實(shí)地記述了梅西從出生到成為世界著名足球運(yùn)動員的經(jīng)歷,描述了這期間發(fā)生的主要事跡,為我們展現(xiàn)了一個著名足球運(yùn)動員形象,符合人物傳記寫作風(fēng)格,由此可以推斷本文屬于人物傳記。故選B。E閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Lotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorningandputtheblameonthealarmclock.Infact,thekeytoeasymorningwakeupliesinresettingyourbodyclock.36Hereishowtomakeone.37Inordertomakeachange,youneedtodecidewhyit’simportant.Doyouwanttogetupintimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,getinsomeexercise,orjustbebetterpreparedforyourday?Onceyouareclearaboutyourreasons,tellyourfamilyaboutthechangeyouwanttomake.Rethinkmornings.Nowthatyouknowwhyyouwanttowakeup,considerrearranging(重新安排)yourmorningactivities.Ifyouwanttimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,savesometimethenightbeforebysettingoutclothes,shoes,andbags.38That’saquarterhourmoreyoucouldbesleepingifyouboughtacoffeemakerwithatimer.Keepyoursleep/wakeschedule(日程安排)onweekends.Ifyou’retiredoutbyFridaynight,sleepinginonSaturdaycouldsoundwonderful.Butpensatingontheweekendsactuallyfeedsintoyoursleepinessthefollowingweek,arecentstudyfound.39Kееparecordandevaluateitweekly.Keeptrackofyoureffortsandwritedownhowyoufeel.Afteryou’vetriedanewmethodforaweek,takealookatyourrecord.40Ifnot,takeanotherlookatothermethodsyoucouldtry.A.Getasleepspecialist.B.Findtherightgoal.C.Abetterplanforsleepcanhelp.D.Andconsidersettingasecondalarm.E.Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.F.Sticktoyourschedule,nomattertheday.G.Reconsiderthe15minutesyouspendinlineatthecafétogetcoffee.【答案】36.C37.B38.G39.F40.E【詳解】本文主要介紹輕松早起的關(guān)鍵是養(yǎng)成良好的生物鐘,及如何制定一個良好的睡眠計劃。36.根據(jù)上文“Infact,thekeytoeasymorningwakeupliesinrestingyourbodyclock.”可知,接下來會講如何讓生物鐘休息好,選項(xiàng)C“一個良好的睡眠計劃會有所幫助?!狈险Z境。故選C。37.根據(jù)下文“Inordertomakeachange,youneedtodecidewhyit’simportant.”可知,制定睡眠計劃,首先要明確為什么它很重要,你為什么要這么做,選項(xiàng)B“找到正確的動機(jī)?!狈险Z境。故選B。38.根據(jù)下文“That’saquarterhourmoreyoucouldbesleepingifyouboughtacoffeemakerwithatimer.”可推知,空處應(yīng)講買咖啡占了15分鐘睡眠時間,選項(xiàng)G“重新考慮一下你在咖啡店排隊(duì)買咖啡的15分鐘時間?!狈险Z境。故選G。39.根據(jù)第四段開頭“Keepyoursleep/wakescheduleonweekends.”可知,周末也要保持作息時間表,選項(xiàng)F“無論哪一天,都要堅(jiān)持你設(shè)定的就寢時間和起床時間。”符合語境。故選F。40.根據(jù)下文“Ifnot,takeanotherlookatothermethodsyoucouldtry.”可知,此處“Ifnot”是省略句,說明與上文的內(nèi)容對應(yīng),結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,選項(xiàng)E“如果你采取的步驟有效,那就保持下去。”符合語境。故選E。三、單項(xiàng)選擇(共15分)41.WhenIcarry_______umbrellain______fineweather,they’lllaughatmeandsayI’mstupid.A.a(chǎn)n;such B.a(chǎn)n;so C.a(chǎn);such D.a(chǎn);so【答案】A【詳解】句意:我在這么好的天氣帶傘,他們會嘲笑我,說我傻??疾椴欢ü谠~和限定詞辨析。umbrella(雨傘)以元音音素開頭,需用an表泛指,可排除CD兩項(xiàng)。fineweather(好天氣)是名詞性短語,so修飾形容詞或副詞,可排除。such如此的,修飾名詞或名詞性短語;根據(jù)句意語法,故選A。42.—Intheshoppingcentersofmostforeigncountries,wecanseemanyproductsmadeinChina.—Whatweneedis“MadeinChina”“CreatedinChina”.Thereisstillalongwaytogo.A.not;until B.either;or C.neither;nor D.notonly;butalso【答案】D【詳解】句意:——在大多數(shù)國外的購物中心,我們可以看到許多中國制造的產(chǎn)品?!覀儾粌H需要“中國制造”,而且需要“中國創(chuàng)造”。這還有很長的路要走??疾椴⒘羞B詞。A.直到……才;B.要么……要么;C.既不……也不;D.不僅……而且。根據(jù)“…wecanseemanyproductsmadeinChina.”和“Thereisstillalongwaytogo.”可知,“中國制造”已經(jīng)存在了,“還有很長的路要走”說明“中國創(chuàng)造”也是我們需要的,兩者都需要用notonly…butalso…,故選D。43.Accordingtoresearchers,Internetaddictsspendatleast30to40hoursonlineaweek.Theylosecontroloftimetheyspendonline.Whatdoestheunderlinedword‘a(chǎn)ddicts’mean?A.somethingthatisverypopular B.somethingthatisverycharmingC.someonewhoiscrazyaboutsomething D.someonewhoiscuriousaboutsomething【答案】C【詳解】句意:據(jù)研究人員稱,網(wǎng)癮患者每周至少上網(wǎng)30到40個小時。他們無法控制上網(wǎng)的時間。劃線單詞‘a(chǎn)ddicts’是什么意思?考查單詞詞義。somethingthatisverypopular“非常受歡迎的事物”;somethingthatisverycharming“非常迷人的東西”;someonewhoiscrazyaboutsomething對某事著迷的人;someonewhoiscuriousaboutsomething對某事好奇的人。根據(jù)“spendatleast30to40hoursonlineaweek...Theylosecontroloftimetheyspendonline.”可知,他們無法控制上網(wǎng)時間,而且每周上網(wǎng)時間很長,說明他們是癡迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)的人,劃線部分單詞“addicts”與“someonewhoiscrazyaboutsomething”意思相同。故選C。44.—Hey,guys!Don’tforgettotakesomemaskswith________.
—________.A.you;No,Iwon’t B.you;Yes,Iwill C.yourself;OK,Iwon’t D.yourselves;Yes,Iwill【答案】A【詳解】句意:——嘿,伙計們!別忘了帶上口罩?!堑?,我不會忘??疾榇~辨析。you你,你們;yourself你自己;yourselves你們自己。根據(jù)“Don’tforgettotakesomemaskswith...”可知,該句是否定祈使句,省略了主語you,排除CD選項(xiàng);對于否定祈使句的回答,表示不同意用Yes,Iwill“不,我會”;表示同意用No,Iwon’t“是的,我不會”;根據(jù)語境,此處表示不會忘記戴口罩,應(yīng)用No,Iwon’t。故選A。45.—Dad,whatdoyouthinkofthesongbyJustinBieber?It’smyfavourite.—Ipreferclassicalmusic.Popsongsarereally________myunderstanding.A.over B.beside C.between D.beyond【答案】D【詳解】句意:——爸爸,你覺得賈斯汀·比伯的那首歌怎么樣?它是我最喜歡的。——我更喜歡古典音樂。流行歌曲真的超出我的理解力??疾榻樵~辨析。over在……上,超過;beside在……旁邊;between在……之間;beyond超過。根據(jù)“Popsongsarereally…myunderstanding.”可知,此處指超出理解力,over多指數(shù)量上的超過,故選D。46.Whenyouaresad,
youmaysay“I’mfeeling______.”A.green B.blue C.yellow D.red【答案】B【詳解】句意:當(dāng)你悲傷的時候,你可以說“我感覺很憂郁?!笨疾樾稳菰~辨析。green不成熟的;blue抑郁的;yellow膽怯的;red激進(jìn)的。根據(jù)sad可知,此處表示“難過”。故選B。47.Mikewasworkinginthegardenbehindabuilding________suddenlyabrickfelloffandhithim.A.before B.when C.a(chǎn)fter D.while【答案】B【詳解】句意:邁克正在一座建筑物后面的花園里干活,突然一塊磚頭掉了下來砸到他。考查連詞辨析。before在……之前;when當(dāng)……的時候,某一個動作正在進(jìn)行時,另一個動作突然發(fā)生;after在……之后;while當(dāng)……的時候,表示表示某個動作正在進(jìn)行的同時,另一個動作也在進(jìn)行之中。suddenly突然,根據(jù)句意語境,可知選B。48.—AudreyHepburn________cancer.—Soshedid.Weallfeltverysadaboutthelossofagreatactress.A.dieof B.diedfrom C.diedof D.deadfrom【答案】C【詳解】句意:——奧黛麗·赫本死于癌癥?!_實(shí)是。我們都為失去一位偉大的女演員而感到悲傷??疾閯釉~短語。dieof死于(某種內(nèi)因);diefrom死于(某種外因)。根據(jù)“cancer”可知,死于癌癥這種內(nèi)因,排除B和D選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)“did”可知,此處用一般過去時,故選C。49.—Dad,eandsee!Someoneisknockingatthedoor.—Itbeyourmum.A.would B.need C.can D.must【答案】C【詳解】句意:——爸爸,過來看看!有人在敲門。——它可能是你的媽媽??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。would將要;need需要;can可能;must一定。根據(jù)“Someoneisknockingatthedoor”可知,判斷可能是媽媽,因此“can”符合句意。故選C。50.TheboysarewatchingtheWorldCupwhichisshown________onTV.Thoughtheyarenotonthescene,theyarestillcheeringfortheirfavouriteteam.A.lively B.live C.living D.a(chǎn)live【答案】B【詳解】句意:男孩們正在看電視直播的世界杯。雖然他們不在現(xiàn)場,但他們?nèi)栽跒樽约合矚g的球隊(duì)加油??疾樵~義辨析。lively精力充沛的、生機(jī)勃勃的;live作動詞表示居住,作形容詞或副詞都可表示在現(xiàn)場直播;living活著的;alive活著的。根據(jù)“watchingtheWorldCupwhichisshown…onTV”及“Thoughtheyarenotonthescene”可知,不在現(xiàn)場觀看球賽,而是在觀看電視直播。故選B。51.—Wow,somanyoldmagazinesatyourhome.—Toomany!I________
abouthowtodealwiththem.A.think B.thoughtC.a(chǎn)mthinking D.willthink【答案】C【詳解】句意:——哇哦,你家里有這么多舊雜志啊?!嗔?!我正在考慮如何來處理它們??疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Toomany!I...abouthowtodealwiththem.”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)正在考慮如何處理,句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。故選C。52.TherewillbeanewrailwaystationinJintan._______excitingnews!Yes,itis_____greathelptous.Andwe’llhaveanotherchoicefortravelling.A.What;a B.Whatan;the C.Whatan;a D.What;the【答案】A【詳解】考查感嘆句和冠詞,句意:“金壇將有一個新的火車站。多么令人興奮的消息!是的,這對我們有很大的幫助。我們還有其他旅行的選擇。”,根據(jù)所學(xué)what作為引導(dǎo)詞(又稱感嘆詞),有句中為形容詞,充當(dāng)定語,用來修飾它后面的名詞或名詞詞組。how引起的感嘆句。how作為引導(dǎo)詞(又稱感嘆詞),在句中為副詞,用來修飾后面的形容詞或副詞。觀察句子,這里應(yīng)該是修飾名詞,且是不可數(shù)名詞,故用what。不定冠詞a指泛指,定冠詞the指特指,觀察句子“itisagreat+n.”這是一個很好的…,這里應(yīng)該是泛指,故選A?!军c(diǎn)睛】1.感嘆句的兩種常見結(jié)構(gòu):
(1)what引起的感嘆句。what作為引導(dǎo)詞(又稱感嘆詞),有句中為形容詞,充當(dāng)定語,用來修飾它后面的名詞或名詞詞組。它的結(jié)構(gòu)形式一般有三種:
What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞(+主語+謂語)!Whatagoodtimetheyarehaving!
What+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞(+主語+謂語)!Whatbeautifulflowerstheseare!
What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞(+主語+謂語)!Whatfineweatheritistoday!
(2)how引起的感嘆句。how作為引導(dǎo)詞(又稱感嘆詞),在句中為副詞,用來修飾后面的形容詞或副詞。它的結(jié)構(gòu)形式通常也有三種:
How+形容詞(+主語+謂語)!
HowbeautifulKateis!
How+副詞(+主語+謂語)!Howhardheworks!
How+主語+謂語(+賓語)
Howtimeflies!53.—I’msorryforbeinglate.—Nevermind.Themeeting________foronly5minutes.Thisway,please.A.hasstarted B.hasbeenover C.hasended D.hasbeenon【答案】D【詳解】句意:——對不起,我遲到了。——沒關(guān)系。會議只開始了5分鐘。請這邊走??疾閯釉~辨析。hasstarted已經(jīng)開始,非延續(xù)性動詞;hasbeenover已經(jīng)結(jié)束,延續(xù)性動詞;hasended已經(jīng)結(jié)束,非延續(xù)性動詞;hasbeenon已經(jīng)開始,延續(xù)性動詞。根據(jù)空后“foronly5minutes”可知,句子是現(xiàn)在完成時,與時間段連用,動詞應(yīng)是延續(xù)性動詞,故排除A、C項(xiàng);根據(jù)后句“Thisway,please.”可知,應(yīng)是會議只開始了5分鐘。故選D。54.—Wehaveonlyfiftyminutesleft.—Nohurry.Iguessourflight________becauseofthesnowstorm.A.willbecancelled B.willcancel C.wascancelled D.hascancelled【答案】A【詳解】句意:——我們只剩下50分鐘了。——別著急。我想我們的航班會因?yàn)楸╋L(fēng)雪而取消??疾閯釉~時態(tài)。cancel“取消”,是動詞,主語是ourflight和謂語動詞之間存在被動關(guān)系,根據(jù)“Wehaveonlyfiftyminutesleft.”及“Nohurry.”可知,此處應(yīng)該是將來時的被動語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)是“willbedone”的形式,cancel的過去分詞是cancelled,故選A。55.—Jack,I’dliketohaveyourthoughtsaboutmyreport.—________.ButIhaveonesuggestion.A.Itlooksfinetome B.Iagreewithyou C.That’sagoodidea D.Checkitfirst【答案】A【詳解】句意:——杰克,我想聽聽你對我的報告的看法?!艺J(rèn)為沒問題。但我有一個建議。考查情景交際。Itlooksfinetome我認(rèn)為沒問題;Iagreewithyou我同意你的看法;That’sagoodidea這是個好主意;Checkitfirst先檢查一下。根據(jù)“I’dliketohaveyourthoughtsaboutmyreport.”可知,此處是對于報告的評價,結(jié)合“ButIhaveonesuggestion.”可知,報告寫得不錯,故選A。四、完形填空(共15分)Today,onthefinaldayofsummercamp,AdaandLillystandbelowtheBearCrawl,thecamp’shighest,hardestropecourse.Theywatchtheropeladder,withitswoodenrungs(階梯)andropesides,sway(搖擺)inthewind56twotallpines.Adafeelsvery57,butshecanbreatheagaintohearLillyvolunteertogofirst.Thecampteacher,Mark,nodsandhelpsLilly58.ThenLillybeginsherfrighteningcrawlacrosstheropeladder.Thewindblowsandtheladdersways,butsheholdstight.“Go,Lilly,go!You’reachampion.You’vegotthis!”Adacheersfrombelow.WhenLilly59thechallenge,Adafeelshappyforherfriendbutalsonervous.Itisher60now!MarkchecksAda’shelmetandharness(保護(hù)帶),andhe61Adauptotheplatform(平臺).Ontheplatform,Adalooksdownatthewholecamp.LillyandMarkaresotiny!Adareachesherarmsouttothefirstrung(橫檔)on
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