小學六年級下冊英語模擬卷(答案和解釋)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.We_______(not)beatschoolnextMonday.2.Whichoneisabodypart?A.TreeB.NoseC.CarD.Table3.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.EyeB.ChairC.SpoonD.Plate4.They_______(study)Englishinthemorning.5.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.QuickC.HardD.Strong6.I________(eat)pizzaforlunchyesterday.7.Wewentonatriptothemountainslastweekend.Theweatherwasperfectforhiking.Weclimbedtothetopandsawbeautiful__.Therewerealsolotsof__around,andItookmanyphotos.Afterthehike,wehadapicnicandate__.8.Whatdoweusetowrite?A.KnifeB.SpoonC.PenD.Plate9.Whichanimalisknownforsaying"meow"?A.DogB.CatC.CowD.Duck10.Whatcoloristhesun?A.GreenB.BlueC.YellowD.Red11.They_______(is/are/am)goingtothelibrary.12.Whichoftheseisafood?A.TreeB.CakeC.SpoonD.Chair13.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.CarrotB.StrawberryC.LettuceD.Tomato14.Whichoneisusedtodrink?A.SpoonB.CupC.PlateD.Fork15.Whichoftheseisusedtomakeaphonecall?A.SpoonB.PlateC.ChairD.Phone16.Whichofthefollowingisacolor?A.CarB.RedC.DogD.Chair17.Whichoftheseisaquestionword?A.AppleB.DogC.WhoD.Table18.Yourteachertellsyoutoopenyourbookstopage12.Youfindthepagewithapictureofamountain.Whatkindofpictureisonthepage?A.AtreeB.AmountainC.AcarD.Ahouse19.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.CarrotB.BananaC.PotatoD.Cucumber20.We__________(watch)amovielastnight.It__________(be)acomedy,andwe__________(laugh)alot.Myparents__________(enjoy)themovietoo,andthey__________(say)itwasoneofthebestmoviesthey__________(see)thisyear.21.Whichanimalhasalongtail?A.ElephantB.CatC.FishD.Bird22.We_______(eat)dinnerat7:00PM.23.MyfriendsandI_______(be)goodatsinging.24.I_______(was/were/is)attheparklastSaturday.25.MyfriendSally__________(be)verykind.She__________(alwayshelp)others.Lastweek,she__________(give)mesomeofheroldbooks.I__________(read)oneofthemyesterday.It__________(be)veryinteresting,andI__________(learn)alot.Sallyalso__________(invite)metoherbirthdaypartynextSaturday.I__________(feel)happytobeherfriend.26.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.AppleB.LionC.ChairD.Car27.Whichoftheseisamonthoftheyear?A.SundayB.MarchC.FridayD.September28.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.LargeB.SmallC.TallD.Long29.I_______(want)towatchamovietonight.30.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.BigC.HappyD.Slow31.Lilyisplayingwithherfriendsintheplayground.Sheclimbsupthe__________(1)andslidesdownthe__________(2).Afterward,theyplayagameof__________(3)withaball.Lilykickstheballveryhigh,andherfriendtriestocatchit.Theyalsotaketurnsjumpingonthe__________(4).Theweatheris__________(5),andeveryoneishavingagreattime.32.Myschool__________(1)verybig.It__________(2)alibrary,aplayground,andasciencelab.There__________(3)alsomanyclassrooms.Inthemorning,we__________(4)haveEnglishlessons,andintheafternoon,we__________(5)havemath.I__________(6)likeEnglishbecauseit__________(7)fun.MyfriendJack__________(8)prefermathbecausehe__________(9)thinkitiseasier.33.Lucyisatthezoowithherfamily.Sheislookingatthe__________(lions)inthe__________(cage).Thelionsare__________(sleeping)intheshade.Lucyalsoseesa__________(zebra)eating__________(grass)andsome__________(monkeys)swinginginthe__________(trees).34.Inthepark,children______(play)soccerwhilesome______(ride)theirbicycles.I______(watch)themwithmylittlebrother.We______(enjoy)thesunnyweathertodaybecauseit______(be)warmbutnottoohot.Lastweekend,it______(rain),andwe______(stay)indoors.35.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.WinterB.CarC.ChairD.Plate36.LilyandJackareatthebeach.Theyarebuildinga__________.Jackisdigginga__________whileLilyiscollecting__________todecoratethecastle.Afterfinishing,theysitona__________andenjoysome__________.37.Whatdowedrinkwhenwearethirsty?A.WaterB.AppleC.CakeD.Icecream38.They________(have)lunchnow.39.She_______herroomeverySaturday.40.I_______(eat/eats/eating)lunchatschool.41.I_______mylunchat12:30everyday.42.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.DogB.ShoeC.PlateD.Table43.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.TenB.AppleC.SpoonD.Chair44.Inthewinter,Iusually______(wear)awarmjacket,gloves,andascarf.Theweather______(be)cold,soI______(need)tostaywarm.Isometimes______(play)inthesnowwithmyfriends.Lastyear,we______(build)abigsnowmanand______(have)asnowballfight.It______(be)alotoffun.45.Whichoneisavehicle?A.TreeB.CarC.DogD.Fish46.Jake’sfamilyisplanningatripto__________(1)nextsummer.Theywillstayinanice__________(2)nearthebeach.Jakeisexcitedbecauseheloves__________(3)andbuilding__________(4)inthesand.Intheevening,theywillhavea__________(5)andenjoygrilled__________(6).47.We_______(take)abreakat10:00a.m.48.Whichanimalisknownforflying?A.DogB.BirdC.ElephantD.Tiger49.I__________(1)lovereadingbooks.Everyday,I__________(2)readatleastonechapter.Myfavoritebook__________(3)aboutanimals.I__________(4)readitbeforegoingtobed.MyfriendLucy__________(5)likereadingbooks,butshe__________(6)preferwatchingmovies.Onweekends,we__________(7)talkaboutourfavoritestories.50.Whichoftheseisamonthoftheyear?A.MondayB.JanuaryC.WinterD.Sunday(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：won’t

解釋：否定句，表示將來不做某事。第2題

答案：B

解釋：鼻子是人體的一部分。第3題

答案：A

解釋：Theeyeisabodypart.第4題

答案：study

解釋："They"是復數(shù)，動詞"study"使用原形。第5題

答案：A

解釋：“fast”的反義詞是“slow”，表示速度的差異。第6題

答案：ate

解釋：過去時，“eat”變?yōu)椤癮te”。第7題

答案：flowers,birds,sandwiches

解釋：在山頂可以看到美麗的“flowers”（花），也能聽到“birds”（鳥）叫，野餐時吃“sandwiches”（三明治）。第8題

答案：C

解釋：Apenisusedforwriting.第9題

答案：B

解釋：貓以“meow”發(fā)出叫聲。第10題

答案：C

解釋：ThesunappearsyellowfromEarthduetoitslightbeingscatteredintheatmosphere.第11題

答案：are

解釋：主語是"they"，復數(shù)形式動詞用"are"。第12題

答案：B

解釋：Cakeisatypeoffood.第13題

答案：B

解釋：Astrawberryisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第14題

答案：B

解釋：Acupisusedtodrink,whiletheothersareusedforeatingorholdingfood.第15題

答案：D

解釋：Aphoneisusedtomakecalls.第16題

答案：B

解釋：Redisacolor.Theothersareobjectsoranimals.第17題

答案：C

解釋："Who"是一個疑問詞，用來詢問人。第18題

答案：B

解釋：題目中提到書上是第12頁，并且有一座山的圖片。第19題

答案：B

解釋：Abananaisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第20題

答案：watched/was/laughed/enjoyed/said/hadseen

解釋：本題描述了看電影的經(jīng)歷，考察了過去時和過去完成時的運用。第21題

答案：B

解釋：Catsareknownforhavinglongtails.第22題

答案：eat

解釋：“We”后面用“eat”表示習慣性動作。第23題

答案：are

解釋："MyfriendsandI"是復數(shù)，動詞用"are"。第24題

答案：was

解釋：I是單數(shù)，表示過去時，動詞用“was”。第25題

答案：is/alwayshelps/gave/read/was/learned/invited/feel

解釋：本題考察了現(xiàn)在時和過去時，描述了朋友Sally的善良和幫助。第26題

答案：B

解釋：Alionisananimal,whiletheothersareobjects.第27題

答案：B

解釋：Marchisamonthoftheyear.第28題

答案：B

解釋："Big"的反義詞是"small"。第29題

答案：want

解釋：一般現(xiàn)在時，表示現(xiàn)在的愿望或需求。第30題

答案：A

解釋："Hot"（熱）和"Cold"（冷）是反義詞。第31題

答案：ladder,slide,soccer,trampoline,sunny

解釋：Thepassagedescribesafundayofplayingattheplayground,focusingoncommonplayequipmentandweatherconditions.第32題

答案：1.is2.has3.are4.usually5.have6.really7.is8.prefers9.thinks

解釋：本題主要考察學校的設(shè)施描述和不同學生的興趣愛好。第33題

答案：lions,cage,sleeping,zebra,grass,monkeys,trees

解釋：Lucyenjoysvisitingthezoo,wheresheseesdifferentanimalslikelions,zebras,andmonkeysintheirnaturalenvironments.第34題

答案：areplaying/areriding/arewatching/enjoy/is/rained/stayed

解釋："areplaying"和"areriding"是現(xiàn)在進行時，描述正在進行的活動；"arewatching"是現(xiàn)在進行時，表示正在發(fā)生的觀察；"enjoy"是現(xiàn)在時，表示習慣行為；"is"是現(xiàn)在時，描述今天的天氣；"rained"和"stayed"是過去式，描述上周末的情況。第35題

答案：A

解釋：Wint