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2025屆河南省洛陽市理工學院附中高三(最后沖刺)英語試卷注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.Inthestudents’eyes,MrsSmithisamothermorethanateacher.shetreatsthestudentsjustlikeherownchildren.A.AsaresultB.InotherwordsC.WhatismoreD.Firstofall2.Theyoungviolinistisveryexcitedbecausetheconcertgivenbyhimhasneverbeen_____.A.successful B.moresuccessfulC.mostsuccessful D.themostsuccessful3.—Didyourfatherenjoyseeinghisoldfriendsyesterday?—Yes,hedid.Theyeachotherforages.A.didn’tseeB.wouldn’tseeC.haven’tseenD.hadn’tseen4.--Areyouhappywiththislaboratory?--Notalittle.Wecan’thave________.A.aworseone B.anicerone C.aworstone D.anicestone5.Ourdreamisto_______aWorldCupthatmakesyou,yourgrandchildrenandeveryoneinfootballreallyproud.A.stageB.chairC.foundD.watch6.Childrenunderfifteenarenotpermittedtoseesuchkindoffilm_________isbadfortheirmentaldevelopment.A.as B.whatC.which D.that7.Zhouqu,Gansuwasattackedbysuchaterriblemud-rockflowfewresidentshadeverexperiencedbefore.A.as B.which C.where D.that8.ThoughProfessorLiu____inNewYorkforsevenyears,hehasneverregrettedmovingbacktoShanghai,hishometown.A.lived B.haslived C.hadlived D.wasliving9.—Ibelieveitistheonlysolutiontothisproblem.—That’sdebatable,Ithink.Icanfiveothersolutionsasgoodasthat.A.comeupwith B.makeupwith C.liveupwith D.keepupwith10.It'sgreatthatallthevisitorswho
ontheislandweresaved.A.trapped B.havebeentrappedC.hadtrapped D.hadbeentrapped11.Howdiditcomeabout________aquietpersonshouldappearsowildtoday?A.whether B.that C.if D.what12.Mydaughter,_________allkindsofmeat,wouldnotliketoeatanyvegetable,whichworriesmealot.A.devotedto B.addictedto C.accustomedto D.exposedto13.Isitcommonpracticethatsalesmenreceivea_______of10percentonallsalesmade?A.depositB.receiptC.pensionD.commission14.Heworksveryhardinordertogethimself______intoakeyuniversity.A.accepted B.received C.announced D.admitted15.—CanIpaythebillbycheck?—Sorry,sir.Accordingtotherulesofourhotel,thepayment______bemadeincash.A.shallB.needC.willD.can16.Those
havesixormoreclosefriendsaredescribedas"veryhappy".A.whose B.whoC.which D.when17.Thereisnoreasontobedisappointed.________,thiscouldberatheramusing.A.Aboveall B.AsaresultC.Apartfromthat D.Asamatteroffact18.Aroundthispoint______,whichishumorousandfullofastronglocalflavor.A.thestorydevelops B.doesthestorydevelopC.developsthestory D.thestorydeveloped19.---Youlookhappytoday.Isthereanythinggood?---I’mverydelighted______asoneoftheexchangestudents.A.tochoose B.tohavebeenchosenC.choosing D.havingbeenchosen20.-Lateagain!Where_____________?-Sorry,I________________intheheavytraffic,orIwouldhavebeenhereearlier.A.wereyou;havegotstuck B.haveyoubeen;havegotstuckC.wereyou;gotstuck D.haveyoubeen;gotstuck第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21.(6分)Idema,aDutchSinologist(漢學家),hasservedasthedirectoroftheChineseLanguagesandCulturesDepartmentatLeidenUniversityoftheNetherlandsandwasalsodirectorofHarvard'sFairbankCenterforEastAsianResearch.HehasstudiedancientChineseplays,novelsandliterature,andhasauthoredortranslatedanumberofinfluentialbookspublishedinEnglishandotherlanguages.The70-year-oldDutchSinologistrecalledhishalf-century-longromancewithChinesecultureduringarecentvisittoBeijing.Asachild,thevividdescriptionsofChinainNobelandPulitzerPrize-winnerPearlS.Buck’sbookssparkedIdema'sinterestinthecountry.HelaterreadclassicChineseliteratureandspentwholedayspouringthroughworksattheNationalLibraryofChina.WhilemanyotherexpertsonChinafocusedonthecountry'seconomictransformation,IdemacontinuedtostudytraditionalChineseliterature."Therewerescholarsstudyinglaw,religionandsociety,butnottraditionalChineseliterature,whichwasmypersonalinterest,"Idemaexplains.Findingreferencebooksforhisresearch,especiallyregionalpublications,usedtobeahugechallenge,andIdemausedtospendalotoftimecollectingbooksandothermaterialsduringvisitstoChina.NowitismuchmoreconvenientwiththeInternet.Idemausuallychoosesless-knownsubjectsforhisresearchandtriestogetfirsthandmaterials.Inrecentyears,hehasdevotedhimselftotranslatingChinesefolktalesandwritingaboutChinesefolksocietyandfolkculture."TraditionalChinesecultureisapassion.Ihavebeenstudyingitfor50yearsandwillcontinuetodoso,"saystheretiredprofessor.1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sparked"inParagraph2mean?A.Increased.B.Broke.C.Performed.D.Aroused.2、IdemaconcentratedontraditionalChineseliteraturebecause.A.hewantedtoshowhewasdifferentfromothersB.hewasinterestedintraditionalChineseliteratureC.traditionalChineseliteratureiseasiertostudythanotherfieldsD.hecouldbenefittedalotfromthetraditionalChineseliterature3、Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.APassionforChineseCultureB.TheLifeofIdemaC.Idema'sVisittoChinaD.ThePersonalHobby22.(8分)Nike,knownforitsshoes,hasMichaelJordanandTigerWoodsonitsteam.Nowitisliningupanothersportstale:forUSS305million,NikeisbuyingConverse,a95-year-oldfootwearcompanyandmakerofthefamousChuckTaylorAllStarshoe.Thedeal,betweenthetwoUSfootweargiants(巨商),wasannouncedlastweek,forcashanddebt.Converse'sathleticshoewillbethefirsttohemarketedbyNikewithoutbearingtheNikename.ItalsoopensachapterforthefinanciallytroubledConvene,whichaffectedtheathleticfootwearbusinessfordecadesbeforeinvolvedintoclosingdownintheearly1990’s.Today,Converseisbestknownforitsretro-styleshoes,whichhavegainedabigfollowingrecentlyamongyoungercustomersworldwide.ConverseandNikerepresenttwodifferenttypesofshoesandprices.Nikemarketsshoesandnon-Nikeproducts.ItownsColeHaanshoes,whicharehigh-endshoesformenandwomen;itsellssportsclothingforteenagersundertheHurleymark;anditownsBauerNikeHockey,amakerofhockey(曲棍球)equipment.Lastyear,NikehadUS%10.7billioninprofit,whileConversereportedUS$205million.TheadditionofConversecouldgiveNikeawaytosellshoestodiscountstoresandothermerchants.Nikehaskeptitsownbrandoutofthem,forfearofdarkeningitsbrandname.Conveneinventedbasketballshoesintheearlydaysofthegame.Its“Chucks”gottheirnameChuckTaylor,aConversesalesmanwhotraveledthecountryfromthe1920suntilthe1960s,promotingthegameandsellingshoes.Overthepastcentury,Converse1’sproductsaresoldinover12,000sportsstoresaroundtheworldandthroughlicensingagreementsinover100countries.Conversehasbuiltareputationforlower-pricedandmoretraditionalshoes.TheacquisitionwouldallowNiketotrya“buyratherthanbuild”techniqueandtodevelopleisure(閑暇)shoesseparatelyfromthehard-coreNikesportsimage.1、Thesentenceunderlinedinthethirdparagraphmostprobablymeans________.A.ConverseusedtohavefinancialtroubleB.itwillfinanciallyhelptodevelopConverseC.itgivesalessontothetroubledConverseD.itenlargesthemarketofConversebyproductsofNike2、Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tbelongtotheproductsofNike?A.Sportsclothing.B.Leisureshoes.C.BauerandHockey.D.ColeHanshoes.3、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.ThemaincustomersofConversearesportslovers.B.YoungercustomersshowmoreinterestinNikeratherthanConverse.C.Converse’sbankruptcyshowsitsbrandlosesitscharm.D.ThecombinationofNikeandConversewillimproveNike’sreputationintheworldmarket.4、NikebuysConverseforUSS305million,which________.A.theauthorthinksisworthB.shockstheworldC.isoutoftheexpectationoftheauthorD.addstoburdenofNike’sdevelopment23.(8分)“Birds”and“airports”aretwowordsthat,pairedtogether,don’tnormallypaintthemostharmoniouspicture.SoitreallyraisessomeeyebrowswhenChinaannouncesplanstobuildanairportthatisforbirds.Describedastheworld’sfirst-everbirdairport,theproposedLingangBirdSanctuary(保護區(qū))inthenortherncoastalcityofTianjinis,ofcourse,notanactualairport.Rather,it'sawetlandpreservespecificallydesignedtoaccommodatehundreds-eventhousands-ofdailytakeoffsandlandingsbybirdstravelingalongtheEastAsian-AustralianFlyway.Over50speciesofmigratory(遷徙的)waterbirds,someendangered,willstopandfeedattheprotectedsanctuarybeforecontinuingtheirlongjourneyalongtheflyway.Locatedonaformerlandfillsite,the150-acreairportisalsoopentohumantravelers.(Halfamillionvisitorsareexpectedannually.)However,insteadofduty-freeshopping,themainattractionfornon-egg-layingcreaturesatTianjin’snewestairportwillbeagreen-roofededucationandresearchcenter,aseriesofraised“observationplatforms”andanetworkofscenicwalkingandcyclingpathstotalingover4miles.“TheproposedBirdAirportwillbeagloballysignificantsanctuaryforendangeredmigratorybirdspecies,whileprovidingnewgreenlungsforthecityofTianjin.”AdrianMcGregorofanAustralianlandscapearchitecturefirmexplainedofthedesign.Frequentlyblanketedinsmogsothickthatithasshutdownrealairports,Tianjinisacity---China’sfourthmostpopulous----thatwouldcertainlybenefitfromanewpairofhealthygreenlungs?1、Theunderlinedphrase“non-egg-layingcreatures”inParagraph3refersto?A.Visitors. B.Designers.C.Endangeredwaterbirds. D.Planes.2、Whatdoweknowabouttheairportaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplecannotwatchbirdsupclosehere.B.Itislocatedona150-acrelandfillsite.C.Itfunctionsasanactualairportandawetlandpreserve.D.Itprovidesmigratorybirdswithfoodandshelter.3、Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Theairportwillbecomeapermanenthomeforbirds.B.Tianjinwillwinworldwidefameinthefuture.C.Tianjin’sairqualitywillimprovethankstotheairport.D.Tianjinwillbeabletoaccommodatemorepeople.4、Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Airportsshutdownandopenup.B.ChinaistoopenthefirstBirdAirport.C.Airportsturnintogreenlungs.D.Birdsarenolongerenemiestoairports.24.(8分)MywifeandIownedtwodogethatwehadownedbeforewemetandbroughtintothemarriage.Herdogwasapitbull(斗牛犬)namedZack,andhehatedme.Whenourdaughterwasborn,Iwasworriedthatthefamilypitbullwouldbedangeroustohavearoundouryoungdaughter.Iwarnedmywifethatthedogwouldhavetogoatthefirstsignoftrouble.Isaid,“Ifhenips(啃咬)atthebaby,he’sgone.”Webroughtourdaughterhomeinacarseat,andbothdogssniffed(嗅)andlickedher,tailswagging.IhadtopullZackawayfromherbecausehewouldn’tstoplickingher.Zackimmediatelybecamemydaughter'sprotector,andwhenshewaslyingonablanketonthefloor,healwayshadonefootontheblanket.Zacklovedmydaughterextremely,andwhenshebecamealittleolderalwayswalkedhertobed,andthensleptonthebedwithher.Hesomehowknewwheneveritwastimetogoupstairs,andhewouldwaitatthebottomofthestairsforher,andthenfollowheruptobed.Zackwaspoisonedbysomeneighborkids,andwehadoneoftheworstdaysofourlives.Watchingmydaughtersaygoodbyetohimashelaystillonthekitchenfloor,mywifeandIwerebothsobbing.At8:00thatnight,mydaughterwalkedtothestairstogotobed.Atthatmoment,allthreeofusrealizedwhatwasabouttohappen.Mydaughterlookedathermotherandmewithalookofhorrorandpanic.
Itwasatthatmomentthatmydog,Samwholovedmydaughterdearly,stoodup,walkedovertoher,andnudgedherwithhishead.Heputhisfootonthestairs,andlookedupather.Theywalkeduptobed,withmydaughterholdinghisnecktightly.Forthenextsixyears,untilhedied,Samwaitedforherbythestairseachnight.1、WhydidtheauthorpullZackawayfromhisdaughter?A.BecauseZackkeptlickinghisdaughter.B.BecauseZackhatedhisdaughter.C.Becausehisdaughterwassensitivetodogs.D.Becausehisdaughterwasafraidofdogs.2、AfterthedeathofthedogZack,thedaughter_______.A.feltveryhorrifiedandsadB.wantedtobuyanotherdogC.askedherparentstosleepwithherD.askedtostaywiththeotherdog3、Theunderlinedword“nudged”inParagraph5canbereplacedby“_______”A.liftedB.lickedC.pushedD.pulled4、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Dogscanbeman’sbestfriendB.It’sanaturalthingthatchildrenlikedogsC.ParentsshouldprotecttheirchildrenfromdogsD.Dogssometimesmaycausetroublefortheirowners.25.(10分)1、WhatistheadvantageofFineways’newfoodlabels?A.Theyprovideextranutritionalinformation.B.Theywarncustomersaboutunhealthyfoods.C.Theyshowdifferentcustomers’nutritionalneeds.D.Theyremindcustomersoftheharmofunbalancednutrition.2、Accordingtothepassage,thenewlabellingsystemcanhelpto______.A.reducetheamountoffoodyoutakeB.followGDAsbymixingvariousfoodsC.makeyourchoiceofmoredeliciousfoodD.satisfythegrowingdemandsfornutrition3、Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.Adinnermenu.B.Aresearchreport.C.Afashionmagazine.D.Anadvicebrochure.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.(30分)完形填空Teachingsecondgradeisalwaysachallenge.Eachstudentarrivesatschoolwithhisownneedsanddifficulties.OneyearastudentcalledBilly1mewithhisbehavioraswellashisacademicrequirements.Hestruggleddailywithhis2emotionsandoftenbecameangryorviolent.Iknewthat,tomake3progress,hisemotionsneededcontrolling.One4ItriedtohelpBillywastohavehimcomedirectlyintotheclassroomwhenhearrivedatschool.Billy’smomwould5metoalert(警告)metoaparticularlyemotionalmorningathome.Then,Iwouldfocuson6hisangerandcalminghimdownbeforetheotherstudentsarrived.Oneweekourclasswasstudying7.IthoughtonewaytobringlearningintotheclassroomwastobringmydogRockytoschoolfortheday.Thatdaybeganasnormal.Iwaspreparingactivitiesfocusedondogthemes8.IwastoldthatBillyhada9morningathomeandImightneedtogethim10.AsIwastalkingtohismom,Billy11intotheclassroom.ToBilly’s12,Rockyimmediatelyranuptohisnew13,wagginghistailandlickingBilly’sfacewithdoggyaffection.Billycouldn’t14Rocky’scharm(魅力)andbeganlaughingashisangermeltedaway.Throughouttheday,BillyneverleftRocky’sside,feedinghim,beinggentlewithhimandeven15theotherstudentswhileRockywassleeping.Billywasknownfordoinganythinghecouldtoavoid16,butonthisdayhefoundagooddogstory,“Clifford’sPuppyDays,”andreadittoRocky.How17.IwasatthesightofBillyreadinghappily!Mylittledogwasableto18Billy’sdayfromoneofangerandfrustrationtooneoflaughter,gentlenessand19.ThatdayRockymorethanhelpedmewithmy20;hehelpedtochangethelifeofachild!AfterthatBilly’sbehaviordefinitelyimproved.1、A.challengedB.cheatedC.benefitedD.betrayed2、A.unforgettableB.uncontrollableC.unconsciousD.unfortunate3、A.physicalB.mentalC.academicD.authentic4、A.advantageB.agendaC.reasonD.way5、A.awakeB.callC.visitD.sign6、A.toleratingB.observingC.relievingD.ignoring7、A.emotionsB.petsC.botanyD.diet8、A.afterB.asC.whenD.before9、A.boringB.fantasticC.busyD.rough10、A.settledB.punishedC.treatedD.excited11、A.fledB.stormedC.joggedD.floated12、A.surpriseB.delightC.shameD.fear13、A.protectorB.trainerC.friendD.owner14、A.resistB.describeC.reduceD.forget15、A.educatingB.envyingC.comfortingD.quieting16、A.explodingB.readingC.arguingD.apologizing17、A.surprisedB.disappointedC.amusedD.confused18、A.urgeB.shortenC.transformD.expand19、A.admirationB.curiosityC.anxietyD.love20、A.familyB.teachingC.houseworkD.performance第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)NationalYouthDayiscelebratedinChinaeveryyearon4thMay.It1.(establish)bytheGovernmentAdministrationCouncilofPeople’sRepublicofChinainDecemberof192.(honor)theMayFourthMovementof1919.AfterWorldWarIended,3.peaceconferencewasheldbytheUnitedStates,UnitedKingdom,Italy,FranceandJapaninParis.Chinasentsomeofitsdelegates(代表)toparticipateintheconference.ChinademandedthatJapancanceltheunfair“21items”and4.GermanyshouldgiveShandongBacktoChina,5.wasoccupiedbyJapanduringWWI.Theveryrationalrequestwasrefusedandthe6.(legal)privilegeofGermanyofShandongProvincewastransferredtoJapan.TheoutcomecausedasignificantamountofangeramongtheresidentsofChina.Approximately30,000studentsfromdifferent7.(university)aroundBeijinggatheredatTian’anmenSquareonMay4thtoholdaprotest8.thedecision.FinallyonJune28thChinesedelegatesrefusedtosigntheParisTreaty,9.(make)themovementasuccess.Thismarkedthe10.(begin)ofNationalYouthDay.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Ilovecamping、Itismyfavouritestwaytospendthesummervacation、Lastyear,myfamiliesandIwentcampinginthecountryside、ItwasoneoftheexcitedexperiencesIhadneverhad、Wesleptinatentandtookalongwalkeveryday、Wecookedoverafireandthefoodalwaystastedwonderfully、Forawholeweek,Isawlovelymountainviewsorbreathedfreshair、Atnight,Iheardthegentlewindblowinginthetrees,andIfeelsopeaceful、Itdoesn’tcostmanytocamp、WhatIbelieveit’sthebestwaytogetclosenatureandenjoyitsbeauty、第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)29.(25分)假如你是李華,你剛收到了你的朋友王梅的電子郵件,她在郵件里向你詢問在高中如何學好英語。請你根據(jù)下列的內容給她寫封回信。1.上課認真聽講,做好筆記,課后及時復習;2.詞匯是基礎,每天早上花半個小時的時間背誦單詞,朗讀課文;3.課外多與同學用英語交流,提高聽力和口語能力;4.每天堅持寫日記。注意:1.詞數(shù)100詞左右,短文的開頭和結尾已為你寫好,不計入總數(shù);2.內容可適當發(fā)揮,注意行文連貫。DearWangMei,I’mverygladtohavereceivedyoure-mail.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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