第1頁（共1頁）2024年安徽省六安市中考英語適應(yīng)性試卷一、聽力短對(duì)話理解你將聽到五段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1．（1分）Whichsigndoesthemansee？A.B.C.2．（1分）WhatdoestheboywanttoinviteLinglingtodo？A.B.C.3．（1分）HowdoesJimgotoschoolnow？A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.4．（1分）WhatisSuedoing？A.Playingacomputergame.B.Readingabook.C.Takingawalk.5．（1分）Wherearethespeakers？A.Inabank.B.Inaclothesstore.C.Inatheater.長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解你將聽到兩段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后幾個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。6．（2分）（1）WhatsportdidAndreastartplayingaboutfiveyearsago？A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Baseball.（2）WhohasaninfluenceonAndrea'sinterest？A.Herteacher.B.Herclassmate.C.Her，brother.7．（3分）（1）WhatdidLilywanttodo？A.Tocleanthebeach.B.Toplantmoretrees.C.Toprotectbirds.（2）HowdoesthemanlikeMina'sidea？A.It'sboring.B.It'suseful.C.It'slovely.（3）Whatdoesthewomando？A.Ateacher.B.Abusdriver.C.Ananimaldoctor.短文理解你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。8．（5分）（1）HowwastheweatherlastSaturday？A.Itwaswindy.B.Itwassunny.C.Itwascloudy.（2）Whendidthespeakerarriveatthepark？A.Atabout10：00a.m.B.Atabout10：30a.m.C.Atabout11：00a.m.（3）Whatdidthespeaker'suncledoafterhearrivedatthepark？A.Hemadeafire.B.Hecookedabigmeal.C.Helookedfordrywood.（4）Whatdidthespeakerfindinthewoodsintheafternoon？A.Acamp.B.Ariver.C.Ahouse.（5）Whogotthebiggestfish？A.Thespeaker'smom.B.Thespeaker'scousin.C.Thespeaker'saunt.信息轉(zhuǎn)換你將聽到一篇短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，填寫下列表格中的所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。9．（5分）AvisittoStarSunshineWhenLast（1）________HowItwas（2）_______toevengetatable.WhatThewaiter（3）_______usinsidethekitchen.Ihadacakeanditwaslikeasheepinthe（4）_________Thespoonontheplatemadethesoundofthe（5）_______onthesheep.二、英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用單項(xiàng)填空從每小題所給的人B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。單項(xiàng)選擇。10．（1分）Theseyears，foreignfriendshaveshownmuchinoldhousesinHuizhou.（）A．power B．energy C．interest D．wealth11．（1分）—HowcanIsolveproblemsinabetterway？—Onlywhenyoucan_______facesuddenchangesinlife.（）A．specially B．nervously C．politely D．calmly12．（1分）—HowlonghasthecompanyproducedtheAIshoes？—Sincethetwoscientiststoworkforit.（）A．invites B．a(chǎn)reinvited C．invited D．wereinvited13．（1分）Inthelife﹣savingclass，theteachertaughtushowtoholdourheadsthewaterifwefallintoariverbyaccident.（）A．a(chǎn)gainst B．a(chǎn)bove C．by D．below14．（1分）YangChengandhisdaughteraresothatthey'vemadeatie﹣dyed（扎染的）traditionalChineseweddingdress.（）A．humorous B．creative C．silent D．cruel15．（1分）youguidethestudentstodealwiththedifficultproblem，itwillbehardforthemtoworkitoutbythemselves.（）A．Unless B．If C．As D．Until16．（1分）—Iwonder_____IcanbecomeanexcellentplayerlikeMaLong.—Romewasn'tbuiltinaday.Itrequireslotsofpracticeandpatience.（）A．how B．why C．whether D．where17．（1分）Tony，itisalready7：50now.Itimpossibleforyoutoarriveatschoolat8：00.Afterall，itistoofarfromyourhome.（）A．proves B．seems C．remains D．turns18．（1分）WecelebrateWorldEnvironmentDayeveryyeartopeopletoprotecttheenvironment.（）A．callon B．careabout C．turnto D．searchfor19．（1分）—Imadeamistakewhilecookingdinner.—.Mistakesinthekitchenarepartofthelearningjourney.（）A．Havefun B．Takeiteasy C．Whatapity D．You'rewelcome完形填空閱讀短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。20．（10分）Onceuponatime，therewasalittlebirdintheforest.Thebirdcould（1）beautifully.Oneday，whilethebirdwaslookingforworms（蠕蟲），afarmerpassedbywithabox.Thebirdstoppedhimandasked，"Whatdoyouhaveinthe（2）andwhereareyougoing？"Thefarmersaidthathehadwormsandthathewasgoingtothemarkettotradethemforsomefeathers（羽毛）.Thebirdsaid（3），"Ihavelotsoffeathers!Icangiveyousome，andyoucangivemewormsinreturn.ThenIwon'thaveto（4）worms!"Thefarmer（5）.Everyday，thebirdpulledoutafewfeathersand（6）themwiththefarmerforsomeworms.Itbroughthappinesstoboththebirdandthefarmer.Howeverastimepassed，thebirdhad（7）feathers.Oneday，ithadnofeathersleft.Withoutfeathers，thebirdfoundit（8）toflyandcatchworms.Itcouldn'tsingasbeautifullyasbeforeeither.Finally，itbecameweakand（9）.Sometimeswethinkthatwecangetwhatwewantbytakingshortcuts（捷徑），butintheend，itcanbemoredifficultthanwethought.Soit'simportanttoworkhardandbe（10）togetwhatwewant.Remember，goodthingscometothosewhowaitandworkhard.（1）A.danceB.writeC.flyD.sing（2）A.fieldB.boxC.palaceD.pocket（3）A.excitedlyB.strangelyC.angrilyD.properly（4）A.lookafterB.selloutC.searchforD.keepaway（5）A.leftB.agreedC.refusedD.laughed（6）A.connectedB.countedC.tradedD.compared（7）A.softerB.longerC.betterD.fewer（8）A.stupidB.difficultC.harmfulD.boring（9）A.diedB.failedC.droppedD.landed（10）A.braveB.seriousC.carefulD.patient21．（10分）"Bang!"Onemorning，myfriendGinaandIwerewalkingtotheparkaftergettingoffthebus.Suddenly，Iheardthatloudsoundrightbehindme.Ginafelldown."Oh，no，areyouokay？"IaskedasI（1）hertocheckherleg."It'smyownfault（過錯(cuò)），"Ginaansweredasshetouchedherknees."Iwastypingonmyphoneanddidn'thavemyeyesonthe（2）."Youmustknowwheretolookwhenyouare（3）astreet.ButjustlikeGina，notallofusare（4）trafficruleseveryday.Accordingtoasurvey，morethan70%peoplesaidtheylookedattheir（5）whilecrossingthestreet.Thesecarelessphoneusersareeverywhere!Citiesaroundtheworldaretryingtochangethis（6）habitforpeople.In2017，Honolulu，inHawaii，passedalaw.Itgavepolicethepowerto（7）acarelessphoneuser＄15﹣99（about110yuan）.Recently，somecitiesinChinahave（8）thesimilarrules.MyfriendGinawas"lucky".Shewasn'tfined，andshehadonlyhurtherknees.Butnotallphoneusersareso（9）.Whenyouarecrossingastreet，（10）takeyoureyesoffyourphone.Besidesapossiblefine，thescreenmaycostyoualotmoreandevenyourlife!（1）A.orderedB.helpedC.allowedD.forced（2）A.computerB.busC.magazineD.road（3）A.coveringB.checkingC.crossingD.cleaning（4）A.followingB.creatingC.discussingD.copying（5）A.sticksB.phonesC.pocketsD.friends（6）A.interestingB.secretC.usefulD.bad（7）A.treatB.serveC.fineD.praise（8）A.givenupB.carriedoutC.lookedupD.pointedout（9）A.luckyB.weakC.seriousD.honest（10）A.sometimesB.usuallyC.alwaysD.never補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。22．（5分）A：Howdoyoulearnabouttheworld？B：Iliketolearnabouttheworldfrombooks.A：（1）B：Becausebooksallowmetolearnaboutpeopleindifferenttimesandplaces，andIcanreadthemwheneverIwantto.（2）A：IliketolearnabouttheworldthroughtheInternet.B：Why？A：（3）Assoonasyouclickthemouse，therewillbeagreatdealofinformation.B：That'strue.（4）A：OK，Iwill.Eachcoinhastwosides.B：（5）Weallneedtolearntotellthedifferencebetweenrightandwrong.A.That'sright.B.Whataboutyou？C.Becauseit'squick.D.Whydoyouliketolearnthatway？E.Wecanknowwhatishappeningoutside.F.Readthousandsofbooksandtravelthousandsofmiles.G.Butthere'salsofalseinformation，you'dbetterbecareful.三、閱讀短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。23．（6分）Insomeplaces，thereisnopublicheatingsystem（系統(tǒng)）.Peoplehavetousetheairconditioning（AC）inwinter.IfyouusetheACinasmartway，youcansavemoneyandenergy.Herearesomethingsyouneedtoknow.Cleaning：BeforeyoustartyourAC，youshouldcleanit.TheAChasbeenahomefordust（灰塵）andbacteria（細(xì)菌）duringtheautumn.Adjustflaps（調(diào)整風(fēng)門）downward：AdjusttheflapsofyourACandletthewarmwindblowdown.Sincehotairislighterthancoldair，thewarmwindwillthengoup.ChoosesuitableAC：ChoosetheACaccordingtothesizeofyourroom.Thelargeryourroomis，themorepowerfultheACshouldbe.Openthewindowfromtimetotime：Openthewindowtoletfreshairenteryouroomevery2hours.SettheACat20℃：LoweringtheAC'stemperaturebyevery2degreescouldsavemorethan10%ofenergy.KeeptheACon：IfyouturnofftheACtoooften，youmightbreakdown_themachine，andmoreenergywillbeused.（1）HowdoyouchoosethesuitableAC？A.Accordingtotheseason.B.Accordingtothecountry.C.Accordingtotheroomsize.D.Accordingtothetemperature.（2）Whyshouldyouadjustflapsdownward？A.Becauseitsaves10%ofenergy.B.Becausehotairislighterthancoldair.C.Becausethereismuchdustandbacteria.D.Becauseitcouldprotectthemachinebetter.（3）Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom？A.Astorybook.B.Aguidebook.C.Alifemagazine.D.Aschoolnewspaper.24．（8分）Arturowasonatrain.Hefeltreallybadsincehistoothhurtalot.Heexpectedthatthevisittothedoctorcouldhelp.AsArturolookedoutofthewindow，henoticedanothertrainnexttohis.Tohissurprise，agirlonthattrainwaslookingrightathim.Allatonce，thegirlmadeafunnyface.Arturocouldn'thelpbutsmile.Thegirlsmiled，too.Thenshetouchedherheadandmovedherhandout.Itlookedalmostlikeasalute（敬禮）.Arturosalutedback.Thegirlshookherheadandmadethatgesture（手勢(shì)）again.Arturowaved（揮手），butsheshookherheadagain.Thegirlmadethegestureathirdtime.Justthen，aladycametoher.Theymovedtheirhandsandfingersquicklytowardseachother."Oh!Theyaretalkinginsignlanguage，"Arturorealized.Heguessedthatthegirlwassigning"Hello!"tohimjustnow.ThenArturotriedmakingthesamegesturetothegirl.Shenoddedandsmiled.Suddenly，thetrainsstartedmovingawayfromeachother.Arturocouldn'tseethegirlanymore.Buthekeptthinkingaboutherandhowshetalkedwithherhands.Hewantedtolearnhowtosign.Hewonderedifwordsinsignlanguagewerethesameallaroundtheworld.Hecouldn'twaittofindoutmore.（1）HowdidArturofeelatfirstwhenhenoticedthegirlontheothertrain？A.Surprised.B.Happy.C.Angry.D.Sad.（2）Whydidthegirlmakethesamegesturethreetimes？A.BecauseshelikedbeingwithArturo.B.BecauseArturodidn'tunderstandher.C.BecauseArturocouldn'tseeherclearly.D.BecauseshewantedtoteachArturosomething.（3）WhatdidArturoprobablyrealizefromthecommunicationbetweenthegirlandthelady？A.Thegirlhadfewfriends.B.Thegirlwaslookingforhermom.C.Thegirlwasgoingtothesameplaceashe.D.Thegirlhadproblemslisteningandspeaking.（4）WhatdidtheexperienceonthetrainbringtoArturo？A.Alessonaboutmakingfriends.B.Amethodoftakingcareofhisteeth.C.Aninterestinlearningsignlanguage.D.Anideaofmakinguseoftimewisely.25．（6分）Chopsticksdancegotitsnamebecausedancersareknowntoknockchopsticksasanaccompaniment（伴奏）.ItisatraditionaldanceforfunthatismainlypopularinmanyplacesinInnerMongolia（內(nèi)蒙古）.InOrdos，duringthemostexcitingpartofacelebrationorfestival，peoplebegintodancewith.chopsticks，totraditionalmusic.Whileshakingtheirbodiesindifferentpositionsofkneeling（跪著），sitting：orstanding，dancersknockthemselvesonthehands，arms，shoulders，backs，legsandfeet，orsometimestheground，withchopsticksintheirrighthand.Thedancersarefullofenergyandmovequicklytothelivelymusic.Mongoliansfoundoutthatchopstickswereveryeasytodropduringthedance，sotheyputchopstickstogetherandtiedthemwithredsilk，makingthemintobeautifulthingsthatdancerscouldholdinoneorbothhands.Thesehavemadethedanceformabletoshowpeople'sfeelingsandhelpedthedancebecomeevenbetter.WhenMongolianswearseriousclothesanddancetoahappybeatwithquickmovements，itshowshowtruthful，braveandopen﹣mindedtheyare.Italsoshowstheirstraightforwardandwildnature.Thisiswhythedanceisveryimportanttotheircultureandart.（1）WhatcanwelearnaboutchopsticksdanceinOrdos？A.Peopledanceonebyoneontheground.B.Peopleshaketheirbodiesindifferentpositions.C.Peopledancewithchopstickstothelightmusic.D.Peopledancewithchopsticksintheirbothfeet.（2）Whatdoes"them"underlinedinparagraph3referto（指的是）？A.Dancers.B.Clothes.C.Festivals.D.Chopsticks.（3）Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout？A.WhychopsticksdanceisimportanttoMongolians.B.WhenMongoliansdancewithchopsticks.C.Howpeoplemakechopsticksdancebetter.D.WhatMongolianswearforchopsticksdance.26．（8分）Inthewild，wolveswithbrokenlegsoftenfaceadifficultsituation，waitingfordeath.YetinQinghai，onesuchwolfhadadifferentlife.Itgrewfromapoor，thinonetoafat，happywolfbecausetouristsintheareaoftenfedit.This"actofkindness"ledpeopletoask：Shouldtouristsfeedthewolf？Supportersarguethatwithoutfeedingthewolfwoulddiebecauseitcouldn'tgetfoodbyitself.Butthosewhodon'tagreewiththeideabelievethathumansshouldnotmesswiththenaturalorder.Science，however，providesuswithananswer.ResearchpublishedinScientificReportsstudiedhowhumanfeedingaffectedthelivesofbottlenosedolphins（寬吻海豚）inAustralia.DolphinstherecansometimesgetfoodfromtheDolphinDiscoveryCentre.Afterstudyingmorethan10years，thescientistsfoundthatdolphinslookingforfoodfromboatshadahigherriskofdeaththanthosewhofoundfoodthemselves.Thisisbecausetheymaygethitbyboatsorcaughtbypeople.What'smore，sickanimalsmaybringdiseasestopeoplewhofeedthem.So，ifwecomeacrossawildanimalthatseemstoneedourhelp，whatshouldwedo？It'sbesttoreportitinsteadofjustfeedingit.（1）WhathappenedtothewolfinQinghai？A.Itgrewthinner.B.Itdiedofhunger.C.Itbecamefatandhappy.D.Itwassavedbyzooworkers.（2）Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph2？A.Thetouristsmustlookafterwildanimals.B.Thetouristsmightbreakthenaturalorder.C.Thewolfknewthedangerfromhumans.D.Thewolfwoulddependmoreonhimself.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"affected"inparagraph3probablymean？A.Invented.B.Improved.C.Influenced.D.Increased.（4）Whatfinalanswerdoessciencesuggestintheend？A.Weshouldn'ttakecareofanimals.B.Don'tfeedwildanimalsbutreportit.C.It'sgoodideatofeedhealthyanimals.D.Weshouldfeedwildanimalswhentheyareindanger.27．（6分）Desertcoversabout20percentoftheEarth'slandarea.However，thenumberisbecomingbiggerbecauseofhumanactivities.Andit'scausedenvironmentalproblemsaroundtheworldinthepastfewyears.Chinesescientistshavetriedtopreventlandfrombeingdesert.AndthesituationinChinahasbecomebetterbecauseoftheirhardwork.However，manycountriesinAfricaarefacingtheseriousproblemofdesertification（沙漠化）.KanoisacityinthenorthofNigeria.It'salsoonthesouthernsideoftheSaharaDesert—theworld'sbiggestdesert.AChinesescienceteamhasbeenworkingonaprojectwithlocalvillagerstohelppreventtheirhomelandfrombeingdesert.In2023，theyplantedlotsofsmalltreestodostudiesandtests.AndthescientistshavedecidedtomakethearealargertobuildagreenwallbetweenKanoandtheSahara.BalaMuhammadisalocalvillager.Heworksasagardenerfortheproject.Hegetswatertwiceadayfromaholeaboutonekilometerawaytowaterthesmalltrees.Thevillageisatleast20kilometersawayfromtheSaharaDesert，butMuhammadstillfearsitwillbecomepartofthedesertoneday."Ihopethetreeswillgrowbigandtallinafewyearssothattheycanhelpbuildagreenhomeforus，"Muhammadsaid.（1）Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthefirstparagraph？A.Theareaofdesertintheworldislargernow.B.MorethanhalfoftheEarth'slandisdesert.C.Thedesertmakeshumanlivesfacemoredifficulties.D.Humanactivitiescanstopenvironmentalproblems.（2）Accordingtothetext，whatdoesBalaMuhammadworry？A.He'lllosehisjoboneday.B.Thesmalltreeswillbetootall.C.Hisvillagemaybecomedesert.D.Hecan'tgetwaterfromthehole.（3）What'sthebesttitleforthetext？A.DesertificationinChina.B.Thefightagainstdesertification.C.Thenaturalenvironmentofdesert.D.AspecialvillageinAfrica28．（6分）Inacity，therelivedayounggirlnamedMayawholovedtodraw.Shespenthourseachdaypainting，dreamingofbecomingafamousartistoneday.However，Maya'sparentsdidn'tsupportherpassion（熱愛）forart.Theybelievedthatsheshouldpaymoreattentiontopracticalsubjectslikemathandscience.Mayadidn'tgiveupherpassionalthoughherparentsdidn'tsupporther.Shecontinuedtopursue（追求）herloveforartinsecret.Sheenteredalocalartcompetitionandpouredherheartintocreatingawork.Asaresult；Maya'spaintingwonfirstplace，andshewasofferedascholarship（獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金）toagreatartschool.HerparentsweresurprisedbutproudofMaya'sgiftanddetermination.Theyrealizedhowstrongtheirdaughter'spassionforartwas.Fromthatdayon，theysupportedMayainfollowingherdreamsandencouragedhertopursuewhatshereallylovedtodo.Maya'ssuccessencouragedotherstopursuetheirpassionsandnevergiveupontheirdreams.ForthosewhohaveasimilarexperiencetoMaya，Iwouldsay：.（1）WhatdidMayadreamofbeing？（不超過10個(gè)詞）（2）HowdidMaya'sparentsfeelaboutMaya'sgiftanddetermination？（不超過5個(gè)詞）（3）Whatwouldthewritersayattheendofthetext？（不超過10個(gè)詞）四、寫作單詞拼寫29．（1分）Ourc（教練）alwaysencouragesustotryourbestinthegames.30．（1分）Alltheguestshavebeen's（端上）withfoodanddrink，31．（1分）Savingmoneyisavaluablelifeskill.Theearlieryoulearntosave，themoreyou'llbeabletoa（付得起）thingsyoureallywantinthefuture.32．（1分）Itisnecessaryforteacherstobef（公平的）toeverystudent.33．（1分）Themotherkeptrepeatingherbaby'snames（輕柔地）againandagain.書面表達(dá)34．（20分）為了打造："文明典范安徽省"的省城風(fēng)尚，展現(xiàn)"文明有禮安徽人"的金名片，我校開展了"文明安徽?法治校園"的主題演講活動(dòng)。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下倡議類別，結(jié)合具體的中學(xué)生機(jī)園生活行為方式，寫一篇英語演講稿，向校英語報(bào)投稿。注意：（1）演講稿必須包括思維導(dǎo)圖中的所有要點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名；（3）詞數(shù)80—100（首尾句已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。Ladiesandgentlemen，whatwecandotohelpAnhuiProvincetobeaNationalCivilizedProvince？Hereismytopic—____.Ihopethateveryonecouldtakeaction.Thanksforyourlistening!

2024年安徽省六安市中考英語適應(yīng)性試卷參考答案與試題解析題號(hào)10111213141516171819答案CDDBBAABAB一、聽力短對(duì)話理解你將聽到五段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1．（1分）Whichsigndoesthemansee？A.B.C.【解答】略2．（1分）WhatdoestheboywanttoinviteLinglingtodo？A.B.C.【解答】略3．（1分）HowdoesJimgotoschoolnow？A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.【解答】略4．（1分）WhatisSuedoing？A.Playingacomputergame.B.Readingabook.C.Takingawalk.【解答】略5．（1分）Wherearethespeakers？A.Inabank.B.Inaclothesstore.C.Inatheater.【解答】略長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解你將聽到兩段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后幾個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。6．（2分）（1）WhatsportdidAndreastartplayingaboutfiveyearsago？A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Baseball.（2）WhohasaninfluenceonAndrea'sinterest？A.Herteacher.B.Herclassmate.C.Her，brother.【解答】略7．（3分）（1）WhatdidLilywanttodo？A.Tocleanthebeach.B.Toplantmoretrees.C.Toprotectbirds.（2）HowdoesthemanlikeMina'sidea？A.It'sboring.B.It'suseful.C.It'slovely.（3）Whatdoesthewomando？A.Ateacher.B.Abusdriver.C.Ananimaldoctor.【解答】略短文理解你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。8．（5分）（1）HowwastheweatherlastSaturday？A.Itwaswindy.B.Itwassunny.C.Itwascloudy.（2）Whendidthespeakerarriveatthepark？A.Atabout10：00a.m.B.Atabout10：30a.m.C.Atabout11：00a.m.（3）Whatdidthespeaker'suncledoafterhearrivedatthepark？A.Hemadeafire.B.Hecookedabigmeal.C.Helookedfordrywood.（4）Whatdidthespeakerfindinthewoodsintheafternoon？A.Acamp.B.Ariver.C.Ahouse.（5）Whogotthebiggestfish？A.Thespeaker'smom.B.Thespeaker'scousin.C.Thespeaker'saunt.【解答】略信息轉(zhuǎn)換你將聽到一篇短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，填寫下列表格中的所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。9．（5分）AvisittoStarSunshineWhenLast（1）________HowItwas（2）_______toevengetatable.WhatThewaiter（3）_______usinsidethekitchen.Ihadacakeanditwaslikeasheepinthe（4）_________Thespoonontheplatemadethesoundofthe（5）_______onthesheep.【解答】略二、英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用單項(xiàng)填空從每小題所給的人B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。單項(xiàng)選擇。10．（1分）Theseyears，foreignfriendshaveshownmuchinoldhousesinHuizhou.（）A．power B．energy C．interest D．wealth【解答】A力量；B精力；C興趣；D財(cái)富。根據(jù)oldhouses（老房子）可知，此處是外國(guó)朋友對(duì)惠州的老房子表現(xiàn)出了濃厚的興趣。短語showinterestin...對(duì)……表現(xiàn)出興趣。故選：C。11．（1分）—HowcanIsolveproblemsinabetterway？—Onlywhenyoucan_______facesuddenchangesinlife.（）A．specially B．nervously C．politely D．calmly【解答】specially專門地；nervously緊張不安地；politely有禮貌地；calmly冷靜地、平靜地。根據(jù)語境可知，只有冷靜地面對(duì)生活中的突然變化才能更好地解決問題。故選：D。12．（1分）—HowlonghasthecompanyproducedtheAIshoes？—Sincethetwoscientiststoworkforit.（）A．invites B．a(chǎn)reinvited C．invited D．wereinvited【解答】invites一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人稱單數(shù)；areinvited一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；invited一般過去時(shí)；一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)wereinvited。根據(jù)語境可知，句子描述的是過去發(fā)生的事情，因此時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí)，主語twoscientists（兩位科學(xué)家）和謂語動(dòng)詞invite（邀請(qǐng)）之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)；一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。故選：D。13．（1分）Inthelife﹣savingclass，theteachertaughtushowtoholdourheadsthewaterifwefallintoariverbyaccident.（）A．a(chǎn)gainst B．a(chǎn)bove C．by D．below【解答】A反對(duì)；B在……以上；C通過；D在……以下。根據(jù)ifwefallintoariverbyaccident.（如果不小心掉進(jìn)河里）可知，此處是老師教我們?nèi)绻恍⌒牡暨M(jìn)河里，如何保持頭部在水面以上。故選：B。14．（1分）YangChengandhisdaughteraresothatthey'vemadeatie﹣dyed（扎染的）traditionalChineseweddingdress.（）A．humorous B．creative C．silent D．cruel【解答】A又幽默感的；B有創(chuàng)造性的；C沉默的；D殘酷的。根據(jù)they'vemadeatie﹣dyed（扎染的）traditionalChineseweddingdress（他們制作了一件扎染的中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)婚紗）可知，此處是楊成和他的女兒非常有創(chuàng)意。故選：B。15．（1分）youguidethestudentstodealwiththedifficultproblem，itwillbehardforthemtoworkitoutbythemselves.（）A．Unless B．If C．As D．Until【解答】Unless除非；If如果；As由于；Until直到。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表達(dá)的是"除非"，所以用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選：A。16．（1分）—Iwonder_____IcanbecomeanexcellentplayerlikeMaLong.—Romewasn'tbuiltinaday.Itrequireslotsofpracticeandpatience.（）A．how B．why C．whether D．where【解答】how怎樣、任何；why為什么；whether是否；where哪里。根據(jù)答語Itrequireslotsofpracticeandpatience.（它需要大量的練習(xí)和耐心。）可知，這里指的是方式、方法，所以引導(dǎo)詞用how。故選：A。17．（1分）Tony，itisalready7：50now.Itimpossibleforyoutoarriveatschoolat8：00.Afterall，itistoofarfromyourhome.（）A．proves B．seems C．remains D．turns【解答】A證明；B似乎；C保持；D轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)，轉(zhuǎn)身。根據(jù)Tony，itisalready7：50now（托尼，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)是7：50了）及Afterall，itistoofarfromyourhome.（畢竟，學(xué)校離你家太遠(yuǎn)了。）可知，此處是你似乎不可能在8點(diǎn)到達(dá)學(xué)校。故選：B。18．（1分）WecelebrateWorldEnvironmentDayeveryyeartopeopletoprotecttheenvironment.（）A．callon B．careabout C．turnto D．searchfor【解答】callon號(hào)召；careabout關(guān)心；turnto轉(zhuǎn)向；searchfor搜索。根據(jù)WecelebrateWorldEnvironmentDayeveryyearto…peopletoprotecttheenvironment.（我們每年都慶祝世界環(huán)境日，以……人們保護(hù)環(huán)境。）可知，此處是說"我們每年都慶祝世界環(huán)境日，以號(hào)召人們保護(hù)環(huán)境。"故選：A。19．（1分）—Imadeamistakewhilecookingdinner.—.Mistakesinthekitchenarepartofthelearningjourney.（）A．Havefun B．Takeiteasy C．Whatapity D．You'rewelcome【解答】Havefun玩得開心；Takeiteasy別緊張；Whatapity真可惜；You'rewelcome不客氣。根據(jù)Mistakesinthekitchenarepartofthelearningjourney.（廚房里的錯(cuò)誤是學(xué)習(xí)過程的一部分。）可知，此處應(yīng)是安慰對(duì)方的話語，所以B選項(xiàng)符合語境。故選：B。完形填空閱讀短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。20．（10分）Onceuponatime，therewasalittlebirdintheforest.Thebirdcould（1）Dbeautifully.Oneday，whilethebirdwaslookingforworms（蠕蟲），afarmerpassedbywithabox.Thebirdstoppedhimandasked，"Whatdoyouhaveinthe（2）Bandwhereareyougoing？"Thefarmersaidthathehadwormsandthathewasgoingtothemarkettotradethemforsomefeathers（羽毛）.Thebirdsaid（3）A，"Ihavelotsoffeathers!Icangiveyousome，andyoucangivemewormsinreturn.ThenIwon'thaveto（4）Cworms!"Thefarmer（5）B.Everyday，thebirdpulledoutafewfeathersand（6）Cthemwiththefarmerforsomeworms.Itbroughthappinesstoboththebirdandthefarmer.Howeverastimepassed，thebirdhad（7）Dfeathers.Oneday，ithadnofeathersleft.Withoutfeathers，thebirdfoundit（8）Btoflyandcatchworms.Itcouldn'tsingasbeautifullyasbeforeeither.Finally，itbecameweakand（9）A.Sometimeswethinkthatwecangetwhatwewantbytakingshortcuts（捷徑），butintheend，itcanbemoredifficultthanwethought.Soit'simportanttoworkhardandbe（10）Dtogetwhatwewant.Remember，goodthingscometothosewhowaitandworkhard.（1）A.danceB.writeC.flyD.sing（2）A.fieldB.boxC.palaceD.pocket（3）A.excitedlyB.strangelyC.angrilyD.properly（4）A.lookafterB.selloutC.searchforD.keepaway（5）A.leftB.agreedC.refusedD.laughed（6）A.connectedB.countedC.tradedD.compared（7）A.softerB.longerC.betterD.fewer（8）A.stupidB.difficultC.harmfulD.boring（9）A.diedB.failedC.droppedD.landed（10）A.braveB.seriousC.carefulD.patient【解答】（1）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：這只鳥唱得很動(dòng)聽。A.dance跳舞；B.write寫；C.fly飛；D.sing唱歌。根據(jù)Itcouldn'tsingasbeautifullyasbeforeeither.（它唱得也不像以前那么好聽了。）可知，這只鳥會(huì)唱歌。故選D。（2）名詞辨析。句意：你箱子里有什么，你要去哪里？A.field田地；B.box箱子；C.palace宮殿；D.pocket口袋。根據(jù)afarmerpassedbywithabox（一個(gè)農(nóng)民拿著一個(gè)箱子經(jīng)過）可知，小鳥問箱子里有什么。故選B。（3）副詞辨析。句意：鳥兒興奮地說。A.excitedly興奮地；B.strangely奇怪地；C.angrily生氣地；D.properly正確地。根據(jù)Ihavelotsoffeathers!Icangiveyousome，andyoucangivemewormsinreturn.ThenIwon'thaveto...worms!（我有很多羽毛!我可以給你一些，你可以給我蠕蟲作為回報(bào)。那我就不用……蟲子了!）可知，鳥兒興奮地說。故選A。（4）動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：那我就不用尋找蟲子了！A.lookafter照顧；B.sellout賣光；C.searchfor尋找；D.keepaway遠(yuǎn)離。根據(jù)youcangivemewormsinreturn（你可以給我蠕蟲作為回報(bào)）可知，有蟲子吃就不用尋找蟲子了。故選C。（5）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：農(nóng)夫同意了。A.left離開；B.agreed同意；C.refused拒絕；D.laughed笑。根據(jù)Everyday，thebirdpulledoutafewfeathersand...themwiththefarmerforsomeworms.（每天，這只鳥拔下幾根羽毛，和農(nóng)夫一些蟲子。）可知，農(nóng)夫同意了。故選B。（6）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：每天，這只鳥拔下幾根羽毛，和農(nóng)夫交換一些蟲子。A.connected連接；B.counted數(shù)數(shù)；C.traded交易，交換；D.compared比較。根據(jù)Everyday，thebirdpulledoutafewfeathersand...themwiththefarmerforsomeworms.（每天，這只鳥拔下幾根羽毛，和農(nóng)夫一些蟲子。）可知，這只鳥拔下幾根羽毛，和農(nóng)夫交換一些蟲子，因此選traded，tradesthwithsb為固定搭配，意為"和某人交換某物"。故選C。（7）形容詞比較級(jí)辨析。句意：然而隨著時(shí)間的流逝，這只鳥的羽毛越來越少。A.softer更柔軟的；B.longer更長(zhǎng)的；C.better更好的；D.fewer更少的。根據(jù)Oneday，ithadnofeathersleft.（有一天，它沒有羽毛了。）可知，這只鳥的羽毛越來越少。故選D。（8）形容詞辨析。句意：沒有羽毛，鳥發(fā)現(xiàn)它很難飛行和捕捉蠕蟲。A.stupid愚蠢的；B.difficult困難的；C.harmful有害的；D.boring無聊的。根據(jù)Withoutfeathers（沒有羽毛）可知，沒有羽毛很難飛行。故選B。（9）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：最后，它變得虛弱，死去了。A.died死亡；B.failed失??；C.dropped丟掉；D.landed著陸。根據(jù)Finally，itbecameweak（最后，它變得虛弱）可知，應(yīng)該是死掉了。故選A。（10）形容詞辨析。句意：所以努力工作，耐心等待，得到我們想要的是很重要的。A.brave勇敢的；B.serious嚴(yán)重的；C.careful仔細(xì)的；D.patient耐心的。根據(jù)Remember，goodthingscometothosewhowaitandworkhard.（記住，好東西總是屬于那些等待和努力的人。）可知，此處指有耐心的。故選D。21．（10分）"Bang!"Onemorning，myfriendGinaandIwerewalkingtotheparkaftergettingoffthebus.Suddenly，Iheardthatloudsoundrightbehindme.Ginafelldown."Oh，no，areyouokay？"IaskedasI（1）Bhertocheckherleg."It'smyownfault（過錯(cuò)），"Ginaansweredasshetouchedherknees."Iwastypingonmyphoneanddidn'thavemyeyesonthe（2）D."Yo