高中人教版3年級(jí)英語(yǔ)模擬[答案和解釋]

1.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Therearealotofbooksonthetable.B.Thereisalotofbooksonthetable.C.Thereismanybooksonthetable.D.Therearemuchbooksonthetable.2.I__________(travel)tomanycountries,butI__________(never,visit)AustraliaI__________(want)togotherenextyear,andI__________(already,plan)mytripI__________(need)tosavesomemoneybeforeI__________(book)theflight.3.I__________(make)acakeformyfriend’sbirthdayShe__________(be)veryhappywhenI__________(give)ittoherIhopeshe__________(enjoy)it.4.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Myfatherusuallydrinkcoffeeinthemorning.B.Myfatherusuallydrinkscoffeeinthemorning.C.Myfatherusuallydrinkingcoffeeinthemorning.D.Myfatherusuallydrunkcoffeeinthemorning.5.She______(live)inParisforthreeyearsbeforeshe______(move)toLondon.6.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"big"?A.BigerB.MorebigC.BiggestD.Bigger7.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"afew"?A.Ihaveafewmoney.B.Ihaveafewfriends.C.Ihaveafewmilk.D.Ihaveafewinformation.8.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Hecantoplaythepiano.B.Hecanplaysthepiano.C.Hecanplaythepiano.D.Hecanplayingthepiano.9.I__________(1)(never/forget)thedayI__________(2)(first/meet)mybestfriend.It__________(3)(be)asunnyafternoon,andI__________(4)(wait)formymotheroutsidethesupermarketwhenI__________(5)(see)her.She__________(6)(look)sofriendly,andwe__________(7)(talk)foralongtime.Fromthatdayon,we__________(8)(be)closefriends.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Istudyeveryday.B.Iamstudyingrightnow.C.Istudiedyesterday.D.Iwillstudytomorrow.11.I__________(1)(usually)getupat6:30everymorning.AfterI__________(2)(get)dressed,I__________(3)(eat)breakfast.I__________(4)(leave)homeat7:15tocatchthebus.Myschool__________(5)(start)at8:00.Inthemorning,I__________(6)(have)threelessons:English,Math,andHistory.Afterlunch,I__________(7)(go)tothelibrarytostudy.I__________(8)(finish)schoolat4:30.Intheevening,I__________(9)(do)myhomeworkand__________(10)(go)tobedat9:30.12.Choosethecorrectverbform:"She_______toschoolbybuseveryday."A.goB.goesC.goingD.went13.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:Mybrother__________toplaybasketballthisafternoon.A.wantB.wantsC.wantingD.iswanting14.I__________(wait)formyfriendatthebusstopwhenI__________(see)astrangecardrivebyIt__________(be)abluesportscarI__________(think)it__________(belong)tosomeoneI__________(know).15.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof“mouse”?A.MousesB.MouseC.MiceD.Mices16.It__________(rain)heavilywhenI__________(leave)homethismorning.I__________(not/bring)anumbrella,soI__________(get)wet.I__________(wish)I__________(check)theweatherforecastbeforeI__________(go)out.17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabook.B.Ireadabookyesterday.C.Iwasreadingabookwhenshecalled.D.Iwillbereadingabooktomorrow.18.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“Ihave_______homeworktodo.”A.muchB.manyC.alotD.few19.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:Mybrother__________asoccermatchthisafternoon.A.watchB.watchesC.iswatchingD.watched20.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Ihavelivedinthiscitysince10years.B.Ihavelivedinthiscityfor10years.C.Ihavelivedinthiscity10years.D.Ihavebeenlivinginthiscityfor10years.21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"yet"correctly?A.Shehasyetfinishedherhomework.B.Hassheyetfinishedherhomework?C.Sheyethasfinishedherhomework.D.Shehasfinishedherhomeworkyet.22.Ifyou__________(be)morecareful,you__________(not/break)theglassNowwe__________(have)tocleanupthemess.23.Choosethecorrectquestionform:__________yourhomeworknow?A.DoB.AreC.DoesD.Is24.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:Heisgood___playingbasketball.A.atB.forC.inD.with25.Thisistherestaurant__________(we/visit)lastweekendIt__________(serve)deliciousfood,andI__________(recommend)ittoallmyfriends.26.Whichsentenceusestheword"too"correctly?A.Thiscoffeeistoohotformetodrink.B.Thiscoffeetooishotformetodrink.C.Thistoocoffeeishotformetodrink.D.Thisistoohotcoffeeformetodrink.27.Thebook__________(write)byJ.KRowlingin1997and__________(sell)millionsofcopiesworldwide.28.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.IhaveneverbeentoJapan.B.IneverhavebeentoJapan.C.IhavebeennevertoJapan.D.NeverIhavebeentoJapan.29.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillfinishmyhomeworksoon.B.Iamfinishingmyhomeworknow.C.Ifinishmyhomeworkeveryday.D.Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentperfectcontinuoustense?A.IhavebeenstudyingEnglishfortwohours.B.IhavestudiedEnglishfortwohours.C.IstudiedEnglishfortwohours.D.IhavestudyingEnglishfortwohours.31.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"much"?A.Howmuchbooksdoyouneed?B.Howmanybooksdoyouneed?C.Howmuchbookdoyouneed?D.Howmuchbooksyouneed?32.Ifthey______(nothurry),they______(miss)thetrain.33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shecansingsverywell.B.Shecansingverywell.C.Shecansungverywell.D.Shecansingingverywell.34.I__________finishedmyhomeworkyet.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.am35.I__________(1)(see)Jackatthestoreyesterday,andhe__________(2)(look)verybusy.He__________(3)(tell)methathe__________(4)(work)onanewprojectand__________(5)(try)tofinishitbynextweek.36.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthecomparativeformof"fast"?A.Sherunsmorefastthanhim.B.Sherunsfastlierthanhim.C.Sherunsfasterthanhim.D.Sherunsmorefasterthanhim.37.Choosethesentencewiththecorrectusageofthecomparativeform.A.Sheismoresmarterthanhim.B.Sheissmarterthanhim.C.Sheismoresmartestthanhim.D.Sheismoresmartthanhim.38.Choosethecorrectsentencethatusesamodalverb.A.Icansingswell.B.Icansingwell.C.Icantosingwell.D.Icansingedwell.39.__________youlikesports?A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.Is40.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof“bad”?A.WorseB.BadderC.MorebadD.Moreworse41.I__________(read)agreatbooklastweek.It__________(tell)thestoryofayoungboywho__________(dream)ofbecomingafamousartist.He__________(face)manychallenges,buthe__________(never/giveup).Intheend,he__________(achieve)hisgoal.42.It__________(rain)heavilywhenwe__________(arrive)atthestationWe__________(not,expect)suchbadweatherEveryone__________(run)tofindshelterBythetimewe__________(reach)thebusstop,we__________(be)completelywetFortunately,therain__________(stop)afterafewminutes,andwe__________(take)thenextbustoourdestination.43.Whichwordisanadverb?A.quicklyB.beautifulC.carD.happy44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"there"correctly?A.Thereisabookonthetable.B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.C.Therearebookonthetable.D.Thereismanybooksonthetable.45.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"bad"?A.WorstB.BaddestC.WorseD.Badder46.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof"tobe"inthepasttense?A.Iamattheschoolyesterday.B.Iwereattheschoolyesterday.C.Iwasattheschoolyesterday.D.Iisattheschoolyesterday.47.I__________(be)sotiredyesterdaythatI__________(fall)asleepassoonasI__________(get)home.I__________(noteat)dinnerbecauseI__________(already,have)alargelunch.I__________(sleep)forabouttwohours,andwhenI__________(wake)up,it__________(be)alreadydarkoutside.48.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectadjectivefor"themostdelicious"?A.MostdeliciousB.MoredeliciousC.DeliciousestD.Mostdeliciousest49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iamplayingsoccerwhenitstartedtorain.B.Iwasplayingsoccerwhenitstartedtorain.C.Iplaysoccerwhenitstartedtorain.D.Iplayedsoccerwhenitstartedtorain.50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"already"?A.Healreadyfinishedhishomework.B.Hehavealreadyfinishedhishomework.C.Hehasalreadyfinishedhishomework.D.Hehadalreadyfinishedhishomework.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：A.Therearealotofbooksonthetable.

解釋?zhuān)?Books"是復(fù)數(shù)，應(yīng)該使用"are"。第2題

答案：havetraveled,havenevervisited,want,havealreadyplanned,need,book

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}使用了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與將來(lái)時(shí)，表示過(guò)去的經(jīng)歷與未來(lái)的計(jì)劃。第3題

答案：made,was,gave,enjoyed

解釋?zhuān)骸癿ake”用于制作動(dòng)作（made）。動(dòng)詞“be”表示狀態(tài)，用“was”表示過(guò)去的狀態(tài)。動(dòng)詞“give”表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作（gave）。最后，表達(dá)希望她喜歡時(shí)，使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)（enjoyed）。第4題

答案：B.Myfatherusuallydrinkscoffeeinthemorning.

解釋?zhuān)篢heverb"drink"changesto"drinks"whenthesubjectis"Myfather"(thirdpersonsingular).第5題

答案：hadlived,moved

解釋?zhuān)哼@道題考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí)。過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示某一動(dòng)作在過(guò)去某一時(shí)間之前完成，過(guò)去時(shí)表示發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第6題

答案：D.Bigger

解釋?zhuān)?Bigger"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"big,"usedwhencomparingtwothings.第7題

答案：B.Ihaveafewfriends.

解釋?zhuān)?Afew"isusedwithcountablenouns(e.g.,"friends")."Afew"suggestsasmallnumberbutstillmorethanone.第8題

答案：C.Hecanplaythepiano.

解釋?zhuān)骸癈an”后面要接動(dòng)詞原形，應(yīng)該是"play"。第9題

答案：1.willneverforget2.firstmet3.was4.waswaiting5.saw6.looked7.talked8.havebeen

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}主要考察了時(shí)態(tài)的搭配：未來(lái)時(shí)與過(guò)去時(shí)的使用，描述了一個(gè)難忘的回憶。第10題

答案：B.Iamstudyingrightnow.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.Itisformedwith"am/is/are"+verb-ing.第11題

答案：1.usually2.get3.eat4.leave5.starts6.have7.go8.finish9.do10.go

解釋?zhuān)涸擃}主要使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示每天的習(xí)慣和規(guī)律。-動(dòng)詞“start”,“finish”,“have”等需要用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，因?yàn)檫@些是描述常規(guī)活動(dòng)的動(dòng)作。-“domyhomework”是固定搭配，表示做作業(yè)。第12題

答案：B.goes

解釋?zhuān)?She"是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)加"es"變成"goes"。第13題

答案：B.wants

解釋?zhuān)?Brother"是單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用"wants"。第14題

答案：waswaiting,saw,was,thought,belonged,knew

解釋?zhuān)菏褂昧诉^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)"waswaiting"和過(guò)去時(shí)"was"、"saw"等動(dòng)詞，描述的是一個(gè)過(guò)去的動(dòng)作和一個(gè)突然發(fā)生的事件。第15題

答案：C.Mice

解釋?zhuān)?Mice"istheirregularpluralformof"mouse."第16題

答案：1.wasraining2.left3.hadn’tbrought4.got5.wish6.hadchecked7.hadgone

解釋?zhuān)骸皐asraining”是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示過(guò)去某時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。-“l(fā)eft”是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示我離開(kāi)家的動(dòng)作。-“hadn’tbrought”是過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示我沒(méi)有帶傘的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在離開(kāi)之前。-“got”是過(guò)去時(shí)，描述我淋濕的結(jié)果。-“wish”是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，用來(lái)表示對(duì)過(guò)去的遺憾。-“hadchecked”是過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示檢查天氣預(yù)報(bào)的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去。-“hadgone”是過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示出去的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在之前。第17題

答案：C.Iwasreadingabookwhenshecalled.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing,describingactionsthatwerehappeningataspecifictimeinthepast.第18題

答案：A.much

解釋?zhuān)?Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"homework."第19題

答案：C.iswatching

解釋?zhuān)壕渥用枋龅氖钦诎l(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)"iswatching"。第20題

答案：B.Ihavelivedinthiscityfor10years.

解釋?zhuān)?For"isusedtotalkaboutaperiodoftime,like"10years."第21題

答案：B.Hassheyetfinishedherhomework?

解釋?zhuān)?Yet"iscommonlyusedinquestionsandnegativesentencesinthepresentperfecttense,oftenplacedaftertheauxiliaryverb.第22題

答案：hadbeen,wouldn’thavebroken,have

解釋?zhuān)哼@是一個(gè)虛擬語(yǔ)氣句子，表示過(guò)去的假設(shè)，使用“hadbeen”和“wouldn’thavebroken”。“have”表示現(xiàn)在需要清理的狀態(tài)。第23題

答案：B.Are

解釋?zhuān)?Areyoudoing"isthecorrectquestionforminthepresentcontinuoustense,whichisusedforactionshappeningrightnow.第24題

答案：A.at

解釋?zhuān)篢hecorrectprepositionafter"good"whenreferringtoskillis"at."第25題

答案：thatwevisited,serves,recommend

解釋?zhuān)?thatwevisited"是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾"therestaurant"；"serves"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示餐廳提供的食物；"recommend"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。第26題

答案：A.Thiscoffeeistoohotformetodrink.

解釋?zhuān)?Too"isusedtoindicatesomethingisexcessive,ormorethanneeded.第27題

答案：waswritten,hassold

解釋?zhuān)骸皐aswritten”是過(guò)去被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，表示過(guò)去完成的動(dòng)作；“hassold”是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)形式，表示從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作。第28題

答案：A.IhaveneverbeentoJapan.

解釋?zhuān)篒nthepresentperfecttense,theadverb"never"comesbetween"have/has"andthepastparticiple.第29題

答案：A.Iwillfinishmyhomeworksoon.

解釋?zhuān)篢hefuturetenseisformedusing"will"+baseverb,whichiscorrectinthissentence("willfinish").第30題

答案：A.IhavebeenstudyingEnglishfortwohours.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisformedwith"have/hasbeen"+verb-ing.第31題

答案：B.Howmanybooksdoyouneed?

解釋?zhuān)?Howmany"isusedwithcountablenounslike"books."第32題

答案：don’thurry,willmiss

解釋?zhuān)旱谝活?lèi)條件句，表示真實(shí)的可能性。第33題

答案：B.Shecansingverywell.

解釋?zhuān)篈fter"can,"theverbshouldalwaysbeinitsbaseform.Therefore,"sing"iscorrect,whiletheotheroptionsincorrectlyuseverbforms.第34題

答案：B.have

解釋?zhuān)褐髡Z(yǔ)是"I"，所以使用"have"。第35題

答案：1.saw2.looked3.told4.wasworking5.wastrying

解釋?zhuān)?saw"是過(guò)去式，表示見(jiàn)到的動(dòng)作。-"looked"是過(guò)去式，表示當(dāng)時(shí)的狀態(tài)。-"told"是過(guò)去式，表示告訴的動(dòng)作。-"wasworking"和"wastrying"是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示當(dāng)時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。第36題

答案：C.Sherunsfasterthanhim.

解釋?zhuān)篢hecorrectcomparativeformof"fast"is"faster."Wedonotuse"more"withone-syllableadjectives.第37題

答案：B.Sheissmarterthanhim.

解釋?zhuān)篢hecomparativeformof"smart"is"smarter."Thereisnoneedtouse"more"withone-syllableadjectiveslike"smart."第38題

答案：B.Icansingwell.

解釋?zhuān)篈fteramodalverblike"can,"thebasef