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人教版高中二年級英語真題【答案和解析】

1.Choosethecorrectadverbtocompletethesentence:Shesings_______thananyoneelseinthechoir.A.goodB.bestC.betterD.well2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectformofthepastsimpletense?A.Iwillgotothestoreyesterday.B.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.C.Iamgoingtothestoreyesterday.D.Igoestothestoreyesterday.3.Lastweekend,myfamily__________(1)(go)toabeautifullake.We__________(2)(arrive)thereataround10o’clockinthemorning.Theweather__________(3)(be)perfectforapicnic.I__________(4)(take)abasketofsandwiches,andmysister__________(5)(bring)somefruit.Afterlunch,we__________(6)(decide)torentaboatand__________(7)(row)acrossthelake.We__________(8)(have)awonderfultime.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepastcontinuoustense?A.TheywasplayingfootballwhenIarrived.B.TheywereplayingfootballwhenIarrived.C.TheyplayedfootballwhenIarrived.D.TheyareplayingfootballwhenIarrived.5.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Sheisreadingabook.B.Shereadsabook.C.Shewasreadingabook.D.Shewillreadabook.6.Bythetimetheconcert______(begin),we______(already/find)ourseats.7.Choosethecorrectwordtofillintheblank:"I_______liketowatchmovies."A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimeD.usually8.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"many"?A.Howmanysugardoyouneed?B.Howmanybooksdoyouneed?C.Howmanywaterdoyouneed?D.Howmanyricedoyouneed?9.I________(never/see)suchabeautifulsunsetbeforeIt________(be)themostamazingthingI________(ever/witness)I’msogladI________(be)theretoseeit.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectcomparativeformof“good”?A.Thisbookismoregoodthanthatone.B.Thisbookisbetterthanthatone.C.Thisbookisgooderthanthatone.D.Thisbookisgoodthanthatone.11.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.IwilltraveltoJapannextyear.B.ItraveledtoJapanlastyear.C.IamtravelingtoJapannextyear.D.ItraveltoJapaneveryyear.12.Choosethecorrectsentencethatexpressesanabilityinthepast:A.IcanswimwhenIwasyoung.B.IcouldswimwhenIwasyoung.C.IcouldswimwhenIamyoung.D.IcanswimwhenIamyoung.13.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectquestioninthepresentsimpletense?A.Doesheplaybasketball?B.Heplaysbasketball?C.Isheplaybasketball?D.Heplaybasketball?14.Ihadagreattimeduringthesummervacation.Lastweek,I_______(1)tovisitmyaunt’shouseinthecountryside.I_______(2)awonderfultimethere.Theweather_______(3)sunnyandwarm,andtheair_______(4)veryfresh.MycousinsandI_______(5)alotoffunplayinginthegarden.We_______(6)manyinterestinganimals,andwe_______(7)apicnicbytheriver.I_______(8)tovisitheragainnextsummer.15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectwhenusingthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabooknow.B.Ireadingabooknow.C.Iamreadabooknow.D.Ireadabooknow.16.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectorder?A.Howoftendoyougotothegym?B.Oftenhowdoyougotothegym?C.Goyouoftentothegymhow?D.Howyouoftendogotothegym?17.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildrensD.Childes18.I__________(1)(not/see)mygrandmotherforalongtime,soI__________(2)(decide)tovisitherthisweekend.I__________(3)(call)heryesterday,andshe__________(4)(be)happytohearfromme.She__________(5)(tell)methatshe__________(6)(miss)mealot.19.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Heplaysfootballeveryday.B.Heisplayingfootballnow.C.Heplayedfootballyesterday.D.Hewillplayfootballtomorrow.20.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:"Iamgood__________playingchess."A.inB.onC.atD.for21.Yesterday,we__________(go)totheparkWe__________(arrive)thereat3p.mand__________(decide)tohaveapicnicTheweather__________(be)perfectforanoutdooractivity,andwe__________(enjoy)thetimetogetherAfteranhour,we__________(play)footballand__________(have)somuchfunWe__________(stay)attheparkforanotherhour,butbythetimewe__________(leave),thesky__________(get)dark.22.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepresentperfecttensetodescribeanactionthathasrelevancetothepresent?A.Hehavealreadyeatenhislunch.B.Hehadalreadyeatenhislunch.C.Hehasalreadyeatenhislunch.D.Heisalreadyeatenhislunch.23.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisstudyforherexam.B.Sheisstudyingforherexam.C.Shearestudyingforherexam.D.Sheamstudyingforherexam.24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectarticle?A.Sheisahonestgirl.B.Sheisanhonestgirl.C.Sheisahourteacher.D.Sheisanhourteacher.25.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Iamgoingtothemarketyesterday.B.Iwasgoingtothemarketyesterday.C.Iwenttothemarketyesterday.D.Igotothemarketyesterday.26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasstudyingwhenshecalledme.B.Istudiedwhenshecalledme.C.Iamstudyingwhenshecalledme.D.Ihavestudiedwhenshecalledme.27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturecontinuoustense?A.Iwillbestudyingatthistimetomorrow.B.Iwillstudyingatthistimetomorrow.C.Iwillstudyatthistimetomorrow.D.Iwillbestudyatthistimetomorrow.28.Whichsentenceisinthefuturesimpletense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Iamgoingtotheparktomorrow.C.Iwillhavegonetotheparktomorrow.D.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.29.Choosethecorrectverbform:I_______thebookrightnow.A.readingB.amreadingC.readD.reads30.Whichofthefollowingisanuncountablenoun?A.ChairB.WaterC.BookD.Cat31.Whichwordisanadjective?A.QuicklyB.RunningC.BeautifulD.Eat32.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:They_______anewhousenextyear.A.buyB.boughtC.willbuyD.buying33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Heplaysfootballeveryday.B.Heisplayingfootballrightnow.C.Hehasplayedfootballbefore.D.Hewillplayfootballtomorrow.34.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseoftheverb"tobe"inthepresenttense?A.Theyisplayingbasketball.B.Theyareplaybasketball.C.Theyareplayingbasketball.D.Theyplaysbasketball.35.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Heismoretallerthanhisbrother.B.Heistallerthanhisbrother.C.Heismoretallthanhisbrother.D.Heistallthanhisbrother.36.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentcontinuoustensetodescribeanactionhappeningrightnow?A.Iameatslunch.B.Iameatinglunch.C.Ieatslunch.D.Ieatlunch.37.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavevisitedthemuseumyesterday.B.Ihavevisitthemuseumyesterday.C.Ivisitedthemuseumyesterday.D.Ihavevisitedthemuseum.38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepasttense?A.Igotoschoolyesterday.B.Iwenttoschoolyesterday.C.Iwillgotoschoolyesterday.D.Iamgoingtoschoolyesterday.39.Whichofthefollowingisasynonymfor“fast”?A.SlowB.QuickC.HeavyD.Weak40.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.IcanspeaksEnglishverywell.B.IcanspeakEnglishverywell.C.IcanspeakingEnglishverywell.D.IcantospeakEnglishverywell.41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Ireadabookyesterday.B.Iwasreadingabookwhenshecalled.C.Ihavereadabook.D.Iwillreadabook.42.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She____toschooleveryday."A.GoB.GoesC.GoingD.Went43.Choosethecorrectquestionform:__________youlikeplayingsoccer?A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.Is44.Choosethesentencewiththecorrectpreposition:A.Sheissittingatthechair.B.Sheissittingonthechair.C.Sheissittinginthechair.D.Sheissittingbythechair.45.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.B.Iwenttothestoretomorrow.C.Iamgoingtothestoretomorrow.D.Igoingtothestoretomorrow.46.I______(never/be)toParis,butI______(hope)tovisititonedayI______(hear)thatit______(be)abeautifulcitywithmanyfamouslandmarksNextyear,I______(plan)togotherewithmyfamily,andI______(look)forwardtoit.47.Mybestfriend__________(be)averytalentedmusician.She__________(play)thepianoand__________(sing)beautifully.Lastyear,she__________(perform)atalocalconcertand__________(receive)greatpraisefromtheaudience.Thisyear,she__________(prepare)foranotherperformance,andshe__________(hope)towinaprize.48.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsentence?A.Shecansingsverywell.B.Shecansingverywell.C.Shecansingingverywell.D.Shecansungverywell.49.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"much"?A.Howmuchapplesdoyouwant?B.Howmuchtimedoyouneed?C.Howmanytimedoyouneed?D.Howmanyapplesdoyouwant?50.Choosethecorrectquestion:"________yourbrotherlikeplayingfootball?"A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:C.better

解釋:"Better"isthecomparativeformof"well,"usedforcomparisoninthissentence.第2題

答案:B.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.

解釋:Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.Thecorrectformof"go"inthepastis"went,"so"Iwenttothestoreyesterday"iscorrect.第3題

答案:答案與解析

解釋:1.went-過去式,表示上周末發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。2.arrived-過去式,表示到達(dá)的時(shí)間。3.was-過去式,表示過去的天氣狀態(tài)。4.took-過去式,表示過去的動(dòng)作。5.brought-過去式,表示過去的動(dòng)作。6.decided-過去式,表示過去的決定。7.rowed-過去式,表示過去的活動(dòng)。8.had-過去式,表示過去的狀態(tài)和活動(dòng)。第4題

答案:B.TheywereplayingfootballwhenIarrived.

解釋:Inthepastcontinuoustense,weuse"was/were"+verb-ing."Theywereplaying"iscorrect.第5題

答案:C.Shewasreadingabook.

解釋:Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing,indicatinganongoingactioninthepast.第6題

答案:began,hadalreadyfound

解釋:過去完成時(shí)表示在過去某一時(shí)刻之前已完成的動(dòng)作。第7題

答案:A.always

解釋:"Always"isanadverboffrequencythatmeans"atalltimes,"whichfitsthecontextofthesentence.第8題

答案:B.Howmanybooksdoyouneed?

解釋:"Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"books."Foruncountablenounslike"sugar"and"water,"weuse"much."第9題

答案:haveneverseen,was,haveeverwitnessed,was

解釋:第一個(gè)空使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)“haveneverseen”,表示過去到現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)歷。第二個(gè)空使用過去時(shí)“was”,表示描述過去的狀態(tài)。第三個(gè)空使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)“haveeverwitnessed”,表示至今為止的經(jīng)歷。第四個(gè)空使用過去時(shí)“was”,表示在過去的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)。第10題

答案:B.Thisbookisbetterthanthatone.

解釋:Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better,"not"moregood"or"gooder."第11題

答案:A.IwilltraveltoJapannextyear.

解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb."Willtravel"isthecorrectfuturetense.第12題

答案:B.IcouldswimwhenIwasyoung.

解釋:"Could"isthepasttenseof"can,"usedtoexpressabilityinthepast.第13題

答案:A.Doesheplaybasketball?

解釋:Inthepresentsimpletenseforquestions,"does"isusedwiththebaseformoftheverb("play").第14題

答案:1.went2.had3.was4.was5.had6.saw7.had8.want

解釋:1."went"是過去式,表示我去看望了我的姑姑。2."had"是過去式,表示我在那里度過了一個(gè)愉快的時(shí)光。3."was"是過去式,描述過去的天氣。4."was"同樣是過去式,表示空氣很新鮮。5."had"是過去式,表示我們在花園里玩得很開心。6."saw"是過去式,表示我們看到了一些有趣的動(dòng)物。7."had"是過去式,表示我們在河邊吃了野餐。8."want"是現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示我打算下個(gè)夏天再去。第15題

答案:A.Iamreadingabooknow.

解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseusesthestructure"am/is/are+verb-ing"todescribeactionshappeningrightnow.第16題

答案:A.Howoftendoyougotothegym?

解釋:Thecorrectwordorderforquestionswith"howoften"is:questionword+auxiliaryverb+subject+baseverb.第17題

答案:B.Children

解釋:"Children"isthecorrectpluralformof"child."第18題

答案:答案與解析

解釋:1.haven’tseen-現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示到現(xiàn)在為止未見。2.decided-過去式,表示做出的決定。3.called-過去式,表示昨天打的電話。4.was-過去式,表示過去的狀態(tài)。5.told-過去式,表示她所說的內(nèi)容。6.missed-過去式,表示她的思念。第19題

答案:B.Heisplayingfootballnow.

解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningrightnow,formedby"am/are/is"+verb-ing.第20題

答案:C.at

解釋:"Goodat"isthecorrectexpressionusedtoindicateskillinaspecificactivity.第21題

答案:went,arrived,decided,was,enjoyed,played,had,stayed,left,got

解釋:該題主要考察過去時(shí)的運(yùn)用。動(dòng)詞使用過去式表示事件發(fā)生的順序。第22題

答案:C.Hehasalreadyeatenhislunch.

解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepastandhaveaneffectonthepresent.Thestructureis"has/have+pastparticiple."第23題

答案:B.Sheisstudyingforherexam.

解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/is/are+verb-ing."For"she,"thecorrectformis"is."第24題

答案:B.Sheisanhonestgirl.

解釋:"Honest"startswithavowelsound,so"an"isusedbeforeit.Similarly,"hour"startswithavowelsound,so"an"isalsousedbeforeit.第25題

答案:C.Iwenttothemarketyesterday.

解釋:Thepastsimpletenseisusedforactionscompletedataspecifictimeinthepast(yesterday).第26題

答案:A.Iwasstudyingwhenshecalledme.

解釋:Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing,andisusedtodescribeactionshappeningataparticularmomentinthepast.第27題

答案:A.Iwillbestudyingatthistimetomorrow.

解釋:Thefuturecontinuoustenseisformedwith"willbe"+verb-ing.Itdescribesactionsthatwillbeongoingatacertaintimeinthefuture.第28題

答案:A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.

解釋:Thefuturesimpletenseuses"will"+baseverbtotalkaboutfutureevents.第29題

答案:B.amreading

解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustense"amreading"isusedtodescribeanactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第30題

答案:B.Water

解釋:"Water"isanuncountablenounbecauseitcannotbecountedindividually.第31題

答案:C.Beautiful

解釋:"Beautiful"isanadjectivethatdescribesanoun,suchas"abeautifulday."第32題

答案:C.willbuy

解釋:"Nextyear"referstoafutureevent,sothefuturetense"willbuy"isused.第33題

答案:C.Hehasplayedfootballbefore.

解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedby"has/have"+pastparticiple."Hasplayed"isinthepresentperfecttense,indicatinganactionthathasoccurredatsomepointbeforethepresent.第34題

答案:C.Theyareplayingbasketball.

解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"are"+verb-ingforpluralsubjects.第35題

答案:B.Heistallerthanhisbrother.

解釋:Thecorrectcomparativeformof"tall"is"taller,"not"moretaller."第36題

答案:B.Iameatinglunch.

解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/is/are+verb-ing,"so"Iameating"isthecorrectformforanactionhappeningrightnow.第37題

答案:D.Ihavevisitedthemuseum.

解釋:T

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