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文檔簡介
學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量水平檢測(二)
(滿分:120分;時間:100分鐘)
第一部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
(2024山東淄博高二聯(lián)考,易)
TheBarbicanArtGallery
Aworld-classartandlearningcenter,theBarbicanpushestheboundariesof
al1majorartformsincludingdance,film,musicandtheater.
Tickets
Adult:f.10online/£12atthedoor
13—17yearsold:£6online/£8atthedoor
Childrenaged12andunder:Free
OpeningTimos
Sat.—Wed.:9am—6pm
Thur.—Fri.:10am—9pm
Reviews
ByStevenAshmore
Whentraveling,Ialwayslookformuseumsandsitesthathaveeveninghours.
WewenttotheBarbicanArtGalleryonaThursdayeveningandcaughttheirrecent
LeeKrasnerexhibition.Itwasfabulous.Thegalleryistwolevelswithnumerous
smal1erspaces,makingtheexhibitionaninterestingandenjoyableexperience.
ByLauraMiller
IhavejustwatchedToKillaMockingbirdhere.Theplayandactorswere
fantastic.Niceandcleanladies*toiletswithhotwater.Duringthebreak,they
weresellingtheusualicecreamanddrinks.Notallstaffwerefriendly,butmost
were.Iwouldcomeagaintowatchanothershoworeventhesameone.
1.Howmuchwouldacoup1ewithtwokidsaged11ar.d14payfortheonlinetickets
oftheBarbicanArtGallery?
A.£20.B.£26.C.£32.D.£36.
2.YoucanvisittheBarbicanArtGalleryat,
A.9amonThursdayB.8pmonSunday
C.10amonMondayD.9pmonTuesday
3.WhatdidMi1lerlikemostabouttheBarbicanArtGallery?
A.Drinkstheysold.B.Itsstaffservice.
C.Itsopeninghours.D.Theshowtheyputon.
B
(中)
Beingblindatbirthistoughinanycase.Butthingswereevenharderfor
SrikanthBollawhowasborninasmallvillageinIndia,wherethecommonbelief
wasthatkidswithdisabilitieswere“ofnouse“andtherefore,betteroffccad.
Fortunately,Srikanth'sparentslovedtheirsonandrefusedtogivehimup.Instead,
theyencouragedtheblindboytodreambigandreachforthestars.
Srikanthdidnotdisappointhisparents.Thenowtwenty-seven-year-oldisthe
founderandCEOofBollantIndustries.
Ofcourse,gettingherewasnoteasy.Beingbothblindandpoormeantthat
Srikanthhadtofacehardchallenges.Asayoungboy,Srikanthattendedaregular
schoolnearhishome.Unfortunately,thestudentsandteachersdidn'tquitelike
himbecauseofhisdisabi1ity.Asaresult,theycungboywaslargelyignoredand
oftenspenttheentiredayalone.
ConcernedthiswouldholdbackSrikanth'sdevelopment,hisfamilydecidedto
sendhimtoaspecialschoolinHyderabad.Sureenough,theyoungboysoonroseto
thetopofhisclass,winningawardsinspeechanddebatecompetitions.ButSrikanth
waspreventedfromstudyingscienceswhenhoreached10thgrade,becauseitwas
thoughttooudangerousvforablindstudent.Notwantingtogiveup,Srikanthtook
legalactionandbecamethefirstblindstudentinthecountrya11owedtostudy
sciences.
Later,aftergraduatingfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology,
SiikaiillisselupBullanlIndustriesin2012.Furjublfuuryeurs,iIbeuumeci
powerhousewithover450employees,70%ofwhomarephysicallychallenged.
Beingdisableddocsn,tmeanbeingunable."Iftheworldlooksatmeandsays,
'Srikanth,youcandonothing.fIwilllookbackattheworldandsay,'Ican
doanything.*“theyoungmansays.
4.WhywasSrikanthsenttoaspecialschool?
A.Hisparentsbecamericherthanbefore.
B.Hecouldbetreatedequallythere.
C.Thisschoolwasfreefordisabledstudents.
D.Hewassentawaybytheregularschool.
5.WhatcanweknowaboutSrikanthfromthetext?
A.Hewasborninapoorvillage.
B.Hecaredaboutdisabledpeople.
C.11isparentswerestrictwithhiminhisstudy.
I).Hewaslovedbythevi1lagerswhenhewasyoung.
6.WhatwordscanbestdescribeSrikanth?
A.Intelligentanddetermined.
B.Activeandhonest.
C.Patientandcareful.
D.Kindbutstubborn.
7.Whatcanbethebesttitieforthetext?
A.ChancesAreEverywhere
B.NoChallenges,NoSuccess
C.ABigDreamMakesaDifference
D.Disabi1ityDoesn,tMeanBeingUnable
C
(2024遼寧省試驗中學(xué)高二月考,中)
Maxisa23-year-oldsoftwaredeveloperwho1ivesinSanFrancisco.Heworks
for“oneofthelargesttechcompanies“inthearea.TheimageofMaxyouhave
inyourmindrightnowmaybethatofaSiliconValleytechbro:Asocial,proud
youngmanllicilshowsoffhisssalaryandhaspreferencefurflashyuais.Buthis
personalpassionscouldn,tbefurtherfromthatstereotype.Maxmoderatesoneof
Reddit'sbiggestforums,r/furry_irl.Heiswhat*scommonlyknownasa“furry”.
Furriesareidentifiedasanimalcharacterswithhumantraits(特征),andlike
todressinanimalsuits.Theygotorneet-ups,commentinonlinegroups,andattend
conventions,justlikeanyothershared-interestgroup.Beingoneorthefirst
abnormalInternetgroupstohitthemainstream,furriesareoftenassociatedwith
negativeconnections.V'hi1ethemainstreammediausesthemasasocialIyawkward,
unsuccessful,Internetloser,furriesarehaving(helastlaugh.Becausefurries
are,infact,someofsociety,shighest-earners.
“OfthefurriesI'vemet,justabouteverysinglewaseithergainfully
employedorstillinschoolandworkingtowardtheirfuturecareers,nMaxtells
me.“IhaveplentyoffriendswhoworkatplaceslikeFacebook,Discord,Google.w
Maxisn'tunusualinhismixofpersonalandprofessionalinterests:HetelIsme
thatmostofhisfurryfriendsalsoworkedmakingbigmoneyintech."Ontopof
beinghardworkers,“hetellsme,utheyarejustreallynicepeople."Maxdoes
hopethatthegrowingknowledgeoffurriesmighthelppeoplechangetheiropinions.
8.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph1?
A.Maxissatisfiedwithhiswork.
B.Maxhasapassionforcars.
C.Maxisdifferentfromwhatpeoplethinkof.
D.Theforum-r/furry_irlisthebiggestforumforfurries.
9.Whatarefurriesaccordingtothepassage?
A.Peoplewhooftenattendconventions.
B.Animalcharacterswithhumanqualities.
C.Storiesabouthumansandanimals.
D.Groupsofpeoplewhoshai'cthesameinterest.
10.WhatdoestheunderIinedpartinParagraph2suggest?
A.Furriesaresounsuccessfultobelaughedat.
B.Whatthemainstreammediadescribeprovestobetrue.
C.Furriescilwayskeepaguudmuod.
D.Furriesareoftensuccessfulpeoplewithgoodcareers.
11.Whichstatementcouldbeusedtojudgefurries?
A.Asingleflowerdoesn'tmakeaspring.
B.Afaithfulfriendishardtofind.
C.Don'tjudgeabookbyitscover.
I).Greatmindsthinkalike.
I)
(2024北京房山高二階段考試,難)
AsInternetusersbecomemoredependentontheInternettostoreinformation,
arepeoplerememberingless?Ifyouknowyourcomputerwillsaveinformation,why
storeitinyourownpersonalmemory-yourbrain?Expertsarewonderingifthe
Internetischangingwhatwerememberandhow.
Inarecentstudy,ProfessorBetsySparrowconductedsomeexperiments.She
andherresearchteamwantedtoknowwhethertheInternetischangingmemory.In
thefirstexperiment,theygavepeople40unimportantfactstotypeintoacomputer.
Thefirstgroupofpeopleunderstoodthatthecomputerwou1dsavetheinformation.
Thesecondgroupunderstoodthatthecomputerwouldnotsaveit.Later,thesecond
grouprememberedtheinformationbetter.Peopleinthefirstgroupknewtheycould
findtheinfoi'mationagain,sotheydidnottrytorememberit.
Inanotherexperinent,theresearchersgavepeoplefactstoremember,andtold
themwheretofindtheinformationontheInternet.Theinformationwasinaspecific
computerfolder(文件夾).Surprisingly,peoplelaterrememberedthefolderlocation
betterthanthefacts.WhenpeopleusetheInternet,theydonotrememberthe
information.Rather,theyrememberhowtofindit.Thisiscalled“transactive(交
互)memoryw.
AccordingtoSparrow,wearenotbecomingpeoplewithpoormemoryasaresult
oftheInternet.Instead,computerusersaredevelopingstrongertransactive
memory;thatis,peoplearelearninghowtoorganizehugequantitiesofinformation
sothattheyareabletoaccessitatalaterdate.Thisdoesn,tmeanwearebecoming
eiLhermoieorlessinlelligenl,butthereisnuduubtthatthewuyweuseiiieiuoiy
ischanging.
12.Thepassagebeginswithtwoquestionsto.
A.introducethemaintopic
B.showtheauthor'sattitude
C.describehowtousetheInternet
D.explainhowtostoreinformation
13.Whatcanwe1earnaboutthefirstexperiment?
A.Sparrow5steamtypedtheinformationintoacomputer.
B.Thetwogroupsrememberedtheinformationequallywell.
C.Thefirstgroupdidnottrytoremembertheinformation.
D.Thesecondgroupdidnotunderstandtheinformation.
14.Intransactivcmemory,people.
A.keeptheinformationinmind
B.changethequantityofinforrnation
C.organizeinformationlikeacomputer
D.rememberhowtofindtheinformation
15.WhatistheeffectoftheInternetaccordingtoSparrow*sresearch?
A.Weareusingmemorydifferently.
B.Wearcbecomingmoreintelligent.
C.Wehavepoorermemorythanbefore.
D.Weneedabetterwaytoaccessinformation.
其次節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為
多余選項“
(2024山東濰坊高二期末聯(lián)考,中)
Theearthquakecanstrikewithoutwarning.Butmanyinjuriesanddeathsfrom
thiskindofnaturaldisastercanbepreventedifpeop1efo11owthesesafetytips.
Ifyou'reinsideabuiIding,staythere!Oneofthemostdangerousthingsto
doinanearthquakeistotrytoleaveabuilding.16Droptotheground.Get
undeimiubjeulthatisnuteasilydcuiiaged.HoldonLuiIuntilIlieshakingslupt.Yuu
canalsogettoacornerformedbytwowallswithyourarmsoveryourhead.Ifyoure
inbedwhentheearthquakehits,staythereandprotectyourheadwithapillow.
17Don*ttakeshelterunderatree,streetlightsortallbuildings.If
youaredriving,stopasquicklyaspossibleandstayawayfromoverpasses,buiIcings,
bridgesoranythingelsethatmightfallorcollapse.18
Ifyouaretrappedinruins,coveryourmouthwithahandkerchieforapiece
ofcloth.Useyourcellphonetocallforhelpifpossible.Don'tshout.19Tap
onapipeorthewallsorescuerscanfindyou.
Bepreparedforaftershocks.20However,sometimestheyevenhappen
monthslater.Therefore,ifyouarenotinasafepositionafterthefirstshock,
youshouldmovequicklybutcarefullytoasaferplace.
A.Don'tmovealongorkickupdust.
B.Ifyou,reoutdoors,gotoopenspace.
C.Shoutingcancauseyoutobreatheindust.
D.Don,tparkyourcarunderatreeoranytallobjects.
E.Keepholdofyourcellphoneinthebuilding.
F.Theycanhappeninthefirsthoursaftertheearthquake.
G.Mostinjurieshappenwhenpeopleinsidebuildingstrytogoout.
16.17.18.19.20.
其次部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項“
(2024山東濟南歷城二中高二月考,中)
Ididnotrememberher,butrecentlyhercmai1notesurprisedmo.Theemail
began,“WemetinasubwaytraininQueens...”Fatehad21usnexttoeach
other.
She22thatshehadbeensadanddepressed.Hersadfeelingsdidnot23
me.IuoiiliiiuedlotalkLuherabouI24endlove.Igaveherquotecardsthat
sheputinherbag.
Athomeshewas25tofindthewordsonthequotecardsresonated(弓|起
共鳴)withherpresentsituation.Shebecameveryhappyandher26heartwanted
toseemeagaintothankmeforthe27shereceived.
She28mefor3yearswithno29.ShedidnotknowIwasconnected
toKindSpring.Lastweekshetalkedwithherfamilyandthought1mightbeworking
atKindSpring.Inanemai1toKindSpring,notknowingmy30,sheexplainedmy
faceandour31.IamverygratefultoKindSpringforgoingtheextramilefor
findingmyemailIDandbeingtheconnecting32betweenus.
FatemahiseagertomeetmewhenIvisitNewYorknextyear.Shesaidmy_33
changedherlife.Ihave34probablyoverfiftythousandcards,buttheoneshe
receivedis35.
21.A.introducedB.saved
C.seatedI),cheated
22.A.wroteB.forgotC.realized0.guessed
23.A.moveB.botherC.stopD.surprise
24.A.friendshipB.loss
C.sadnessD.hope
25.A.shockedB.excited
C.embarrassedI),puzzled
26..AanxiousB.gratefulC.brokenD.curious
27.A.lessonB.kindnessC.respectD.sympathy
28.A.turneddownB.reliedon
C.passedoverD.searchedfor
29.AplaintsB.excuses
C.resultsD.regrets
30.A.col1eaguesB.name
C.bossD.appearance
31.A.promiseB.appointment
C.meetingD.mibundersIcuidiug
32.A.bridgeB.barrierC.personD.way
33.A.visitB.wordsC.emailD.work
34.A.paidforB.soldoutC.usedupD.givenaway
35.A.wel1-keptB.specially-made
C.worthlessD.priceless
具次節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.b分,滿分1b分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
(2024遼寧撫順高二聯(lián)考,中)
ThefirstbestfriendIever36(make),atagefive,wasacompletegame
changer.Thisnewlittlefriendofmine37(instant)becamemypartnerfor
everything.Shewasthefirstperson38(invite)metoplayBarbiedollsand
wasthereformewhenIcriedduringnaptime.Wchadasecrethandshake,lovedDisney
39(movie)>andlaughedoverthingsthatweren'tveryfunnytoanyoneelse.
rinalmost20andIstilldothoseverysamethingswithmygirlfriendsnow.
Overtheyears,thosefriendships40(get)methroughbreakups,stressfulschool
moments,andtimeswhenIfeltsolowabout41(I)thatIbarelywantedtogo
outsideandseethesunshine.
42mygirlfriends,I'dprobablyspendmostweekendsalone,becauseI
wouldn'thaveplanstogotobrunch,orjusttogoforawalkwith43delicious
cupofcoffeeinhand.
44(have)goodgirlfriendsinyourlifecanbecrucialtoyourhappiness
andtheywilltellyounottobuythatT-shirt,becauseitdoesn,tshowcaseyour
besttalents.Theywilltellyou45thepersonyou,redatingdeservesyourtime
andyourenergy.Theywillevenpumpyouupwhenyou'refeelingdownandyou'll
be1ievethem,becausetheyareright,andtheyalwayswantthebestforyou.
36.37.38.39.40.
41.42.43.44.45.
第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
(中)
假如你是李華,學(xué)校最近要組織一次英語演講競賽,主題為“垃圾分類好處多”。請你
依據(jù)此話題寫一篇演講稿。要點如下:
1.你的觀點;
2.你的建議。
參考詞匯:垃圾分類garbageclassification
留意:
1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.可以適當增加細微環(huán)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
其次節(jié)(滿分25分)
閱讀下面材料,依據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
(難)
InthebeautifulcityofSanFrancisco,itwasspring.Theflowerswereblooming,
thesunwasshinning,andthebirdsweresingingtheirbeautifulsongs.Inanearby
basketballstadium,therewasabasketballchampionshipgoingon.Jesse,likehis
elderbrotherTimmy,wasoneofthebestplayersinthecompetition:hescoredmost
ofhisteam'spoints,buthisteamdidnotlikethat.Jesseneverpassedtheball.
Hiscoachalwaystoldhimthatitwasateamgameandnotaone-manshow.
“Jesse,passtheballmore,MinsistedCoachTyler.
“Coach,Iamgood.IcanwinthiswholetournamentbymyselfifIwantto,“
respondedJesse.
uJesse,youneedtolearntorespectthegame!”saidCoachTyler.
"Idon'tneedtorespectanything,vsaidJesse.
“Okaythen,andIdon,tneedyouinmyteam,Jesse.Getoutofhere!
"Fine!”rep1iedJesseangrily.
AlschoolJesse'sfriendsZack,Christopher,andDe'Aaronweretryingtocalm
downJesse,whowasstillangryaboutwhathadhappenedthepreviousday.Jessewas
usuallygoodalsuhuul,butciflergellingkickedoutofIlieleaiu,hisaliiludechanged.
Hestai'teddoingpoorly.Hegotintroubleandfailedclasses.Jessetriedtojoin
otherbasketballteams,buthecouldnotbecausetheirlistwasfilledorhewas
tooyoungortooold.Finally,JessewasrecommendedforateambyZack.
“Thanks,“saidJessehappily.
“Noproblem,Jesse,“respondedZack.Fivemonthslater...
Jessestartedpassingthebal1more,buthestillaveraged26.4pointsper
game.Jesseenjoyedhowheplayed,buthedidnotlikethathewascomingoffthe
bench.Jesseprovedthathewasastaronthecour:,butstillthecoachsaidthat
hewasbettercomingoffthebench."Coach,IthinkIhaveshowedthatIcanstart
thenextgame,wsaidJessecalmly."N。,Jesse,youarenotgoodenough,“responded
thecoach.“But…"saidJessebeforethecoachinterruptedhim."No,Jesse!M
Jessestartedgettingmad,“Coach,youneedtostartme.I'mthebestinthisteam,
saidJessearrogantly(高傲地)."Jesse,howaboutyoujustleave?”be11owedthe
coach.
留意:續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。
Paragraph1:
Jesseleft.___________________________________________________
Paragraph2:
Jessewentbacktothestadium.
答案全解全析
全書學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量水平檢則(二)
l.B2.C3.D4.B5.B6.A7.D
8.C9.B10.D11.C12.A13.C14.D
15.A16.G17.B18.D19.C20.F21.C
22.A23.C24.D25.A26.B27.B28.D
29.C30.B31.C32.A33.B34.D35.1)
第一部分閱讀
第一節(jié)
A
◎語篇解讀本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了巴比肯美術(shù)館的相關(guān)內(nèi)容,包括門票價格、開
放時間以及游客反饋。
1.B細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)Tickets部分可知,兩名成人在網(wǎng)上購買門票需2*10=£20,一
名14歲的兒童在網(wǎng)上購買門票需£6,11歲的兒童則不須要門票,因此總共的門票價格為
£20+£6+0=£26,故選B項。
2.C細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)OpeningTimes可知,周六到周三的開放時間為早上9點到下午
6點,周四到周五的開放時間為早上10點到晚上9點。C項在開放時間內(nèi),故選C項。
3.D細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題“依據(jù)Miller的反饋IhavejustwatchedToKillaMockingbird
here.Theplayandactorswerefantastic.及Iwouldcomeagaintowatchanothershow
oreventhesameone.可知,Mi1ler覺得這部戲及這部戲的演員都特別棒,而且也想再來一
次。這說明MiIler特別寵愛巴比肯美術(shù)館的表演,而不是A項“他們賣的飲料”、B項“員
工的服務(wù)”(并不是每個員工都友好)及C項“營業(yè)時間”。故選D項。
【高頻詞匯】1.lookfor找尋2.Ccitch匕望見;聽到;出席;參與3.numerous很
多的4.fdiilastiuat。.極好的;了不得的
5.staffn.全體職工
B
◎語篇解讀本文是一篇記敘文。SrikanthBolla誕生在卬度一個村莊,他生下來就是盲人,
雖然那里的人都認為殘疾人沒用,但是他的父母沒有放棄他,反而努力培育他,最終他于
2012年成立了以殘疾人為主的BollantIndustrieso
4.B推理推斷題。由第三段的最終兩句U第。rtunately,thestudents...theentireday
alone.和第四段第一句Concernedthiswouldholdback...inHyderabad.可知,在一般學(xué)
校,老師和學(xué)生不寵愛Srikanth,父母擔憂這會影響Srikanth的成長,確定把他送到特殊學(xué)
校。由此可推知,在特殊學(xué)校,SrikanthBolla可以得到公允的對待。A、C、D三個選項相關(guān)
信息文中并未提及。故選B項。
5.B推理推斷題。由第五段其次句Forjustfouryears,itbecameapowerhousewith
over450employees,70%ofwhomarephysicallychallenged.可推知,SrikanthBolla
是關(guān)切殘疾人的。依據(jù)第一段中的whowasborninasmal1vi1lage可知他誕生在一個小
村莊,但文中并未提到那個村莊是否貧困,故解除A;文中未提他父母對他是否嚴厲,故解除C;
文中未提及他受村民寵愛:因此D項可解除。故選B項。
6.A推理推斷題。依據(jù)第四段其次句Sureenough,theyoungboysoonrosetothetop
ofhisclass,winningawardsinspeechanddebatecompetitions.SrikanthBolla
是很聰慧的(intelligent)。依據(jù)第四段最終一句Notwantingtogiveup,Srikanthtook
legalactionandbecamethefirstblindstudentinthecountrya11owedtostudy
sciences.可知,SrikanthBolla不被允許上科學(xué)課。他不想放棄,于是運用法律手段成J’他
們國家第一個上科學(xué)課的盲人學(xué)生,所以SrikcinthBolla是意志堅決的(determined)oB項
“主動和正直”、C項“耐性和謹慎”和D項“和善但頑固”都不符合文章對Srikanth
Bolla的描述“故選A項0
7.D主旨大意題。文章一起先講解并描述SrikanthBolla誕生地的人認為殘疾就是無用的,
文章中間段落講解并描述他父母對他的培育以及他自己的努力,最終沒有讓父母悲觀,還成
立了自己的公司。所以木文主要講“殘疾并不意味著無能”,而不是A項的“機會到處都
有”和B項的“沒有挑戰(zhàn)就沒有勝利”,C項“大幻想起作用”脫離了SrikanthBolla的特
殊性。故選D項。
K難句分析
原句ButthingswereevenharderforSrikanthBollawhowasborninasmallvillage
inIndia,wherethecommonbeliefwasthatkidswithdisabilitieswere“ofnous。"
andtherefore,betteroffdead.
分析who引導(dǎo)定語從句whowasborninasma11viIlageinIndia修飾先行詞Srikanth
Bolla;where引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,在該從句中,that引導(dǎo)表語從句thatkidswith
disabilitieswere“ofnouse
句意但對于誕生在印度一個小村莊的SrikanlhBolla來說,狀況甚至更為艱難,在那里,
人們普遍認為殘疾兒童“毫無用處”,因此,最好還是死了。
【高頻詞匯】1.atbirth誕生時2.reachforthestars有崇高的目標;雄心勃勃
3.largelyadv.在很大程度上;多半4.holdback阻礙進展;阻擋5.equallyadv.同等地;
同樣地6.makeadifference有影響;起作用
C
◎語篇解讀本文是一篇報道。Max是一個獸迷,獸迷指的是寵愛擬人化動物形象的亞文化
群體。
8.C細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第一段第一句到第四句可知,Max是一位軟件開發(fā)者,但是
他和我們想象的其他軟件開發(fā)者的形象完全不同。A、B兩項第一段中未提到;依據(jù)Max
moderatesoneofReddit*sbiggestforums,r/furryirl.可以推斷D項錯誤,r/furryirl
不是唯一的最大的。故詵C項。
9.B細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章其次段第一句可知,furies指的是擬人化的動物角色,故
選B項。A:常常參與集會的人;C:有關(guān)人和動物的故事;D:有相同愛好的人的群體。
10.D推理推斷題。依據(jù)畫線部分所在的句子以及后一句話可知,盡管主流媒體把他們當作
網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的一群不勝利人士,但是事實上,他們才是笑到最終的人,因為他們大部分都是賺錢最
多的勝利人士,故選D項。A、B兩項說法不正確,C項在文中未提到。
11.C主旨大意題。依據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,Max所在的亞文化群體大部分都是社會精英,但是卻
在社會上頗受卑視,他們都是很好很優(yōu)秀的人,我們不能以貌取人。A項意為“一花獨放不是
春”,B項意為“知音難覓”,C項意為“不要以貌取人”,D項意為“英雄所見略同”。故選
C項。
【而頻詞匯】1.showoff炫耀2.passionn.酷愛;熱衷的愛好(或活動等);激情
3.identify匕確定;顯示;說明身份4.beassociatedwith與...有聯(lián)系,與....有關(guān)聯(lián)
5.negative否定的,負面的6.onlopof除...之外
D
◎語篇解讀本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講的是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)給人類的記憶帶來的影響。互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
運用者越來越依靠互聯(lián)網(wǎng)來儲存信息,人們這樣做是否會丟失記憶事物的實力呢?專家懷疑
互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可能正在變更人們記憶的內(nèi)容和方式。
12.A推理推斷題。依據(jù)第一段最終一句ExpertsarewonderingiftheInternetis
changingwhatwerememberandhow.可知,作者開頭運用兩個問句是為了引出要探討的主
要話題,故選A項。
13.C細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段最終一句Peopleinthefirstgroupknewtheycould
findtheinformationagain,sotheydidnottrytorememberit.可知第一?組沒有努
力記住信息。又依據(jù)其次段的Later,thesecondgroupromemberedtheinformationbetter.
可知其次組比第一組記得更好,但未提其次組是否理解這些信息,因此可以推斷I)項錯誤。結(jié)
合以上兩點又可以推斷B項錯誤。把信息錄入電腦是參與試驗者做的,而不是探討團隊,因此
A項錯誤。故選C項。
14.D細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段最終兩句Rather,theyrememberhowtofindit.This
iscalled"transactive(交互)memoryv.可知,在交互記憶里,人們記得怎樣找到信息。A、
B、C三項信息與原文不符。故詵D項。
15.A細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)最終一段可知,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對人們的記憶產(chǎn)生的影響是它變更了我
們運用記憶力的方式,而不是我們正變得更聰慧,也不是我們記憶力比以前差了,因此可以解
除B、C兩項,而D項與試驗?zāi)康暮徒Y(jié)果不符。故選A項。
長難句分析
原句Thisdoesn'tmeanwearebecomingeithermoreorlessintelligent,butthere
isnodoubtthatthewayweusememoryischanging.
分析wearebecomingcithermoreorlessintelligent是一個賓語從句;thereisno
doubtthat意思為"亳無疑問...”,that引導(dǎo)同位語從句;weusememory是定語從句,
修飾先行詞*ay。
句意這并不意味著我們正變得更聰慧或更不聰慧,但身無疑問的是,我們運用記憶的方式
正在發(fā)生變更。
【高頻詞匯】1.suae匕(計算機里)存儲;記憶;貯存;貯藏〃.商店2.uonduul匕組織;
支配;執(zhí)行3.location正位置4.asaresultof由于,因為5.beginwith以...起先
6.access匕訪問,存?。ㄓ嬎銠C文件);到達;運用通道;入徑
其次節(jié)
◎語篇解讀本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了地震發(fā)生時削減傷亡的方法。
16.G依據(jù)空前“Oneofthemostdangerousthings:odoinanearthquakeistotry
toleaveabuilding.”可知,地震發(fā)生時最危急的事情之一是試圖離開一棟建筑物,與G
項“大多數(shù)的損害發(fā)生在建筑物內(nèi)的人試圖出來的時候.”相符,故選G。
17.B依據(jù)空后"Don'ttakeshelterunderatree,street!ightsortai1bui1dings.
可知,不要在樹下、街燈下或高樓下避難,與B項“假如你在戶外,就去開闊的空地?!毕喾?,
故選B。
18.D依據(jù)空前“Ifyouaredriving,stopasquicklyaspossibleandstayawayfrom
overpasses,buildings,bridgesoranythingelsethatmightfallorcollapse.w可
知,假如你在開車,盡快停卜來,而H.要遠離高架橋、建筑物、橋或者其他件何口「能落下或坍
塌的東西,與D項“不要把你的車停在樹下或任何高的物體下面?!毕喾?故選D。
19.C依據(jù)空前“Don'tshout.”可知,不要大叫,與C項”大叫可能會讓你吸入灰塵?!表?/p>
承,故選C。
20.F依據(jù)空前“Bepreparedfora
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