Unit2SectionAGrammarfocus(3a-3d)分層作業(yè)一、詞匯運用（英漢互譯）1．制造噪音2．jumpthequeue3．putonyourseatbelt4．在餐廳吃飯5．喂養(yǎng)小狗6．beabsentfromclass二、用單詞適當形式填空7．Remembertoturnoffthelightsbeforeyoultheclassroom.8．Amyis(缺席)classesbecausesheisill.9．Wheneveryouneedhelp,jcallme.Icancomeatonce.10．Thereisaqoftrafficwaitingtoturnright.11．Idon’tlikethispairofshoes.Pleasebmeanotherpair.三、根據(jù)要求完成句子12．Youmustkeepquietinthelibrary.(改為祈使句)inthelibrary.13．下午五點了。我不得不回家了。Itisfiveo’clockintheafternoon.Ihome.14．Nophotoshere.(改為同義句)photoshere.15．快點，否則你會遲到的。up,you’llbelate.16．下次上學別遲到。forschoolnexttime.四、短文填空根據(jù)教材SectionA2a部分的內(nèi)容，填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容補全短文TodayisspecialforTombecause32.Tomcan’tfindhispencilbox.Annelendsherpentohimandtellshimsome33.Theycan’teatsnacksinclassbut34.Theycan’tbringtheir35toclass.Theymustturnofftheirmobilephonesandkeepthem36.五、完形填空Hello,everyone!I’mMolly,amiddleschoolstudent.Ilovewatchingmoviesverymuchbecauseithelpsme1.Thereisa2nearmyhomeandIoftengothere.Itisthebestcinemainmycity.It’s3andtherearealotofmoviestowatcheveryday.ButIneedto4lotsofrules.Letme5yousomeofthem.WhenIgointothecinema,Ihaveto6myticket(票).Ican’ttakeanyfoodordrinkstothecinema,soIneverbuyanythingoutsidethecinema.Ican’ttake7inthecinema.Ican’tusemyphone,either.IfIseea3Dmovie,Ishouldget3Dglasses.AndifIbreak(弄壞)the8,Ishouldpayforthem.Idon’tliketheserulesbecauseIthinktheyare9.Inmydreamcinema,noonewilltellmewhattodoornottodo.Doesthecinemayougohaveany10?Whatarethey?1．A．play B．sleep C．relax D．dream2．A．cinema B．school C．library D．park3．A．big B．small C．old D．dirty4．A．find B．feel C．follow D．have5．A．speak B．tell C．say D．talk6．A．show B．draw C．write D．make7．A．books B．photos C．maps D．pens8．A．guitars B．glasses C．bikes D．phones9．A．fun B．boring C．interesting D．strict10．A．prices B．sports C．numbers D．rules六、閱讀理解SunshineSchoolRulesItisimportanttofollowtherulesatschool.Herearesomerulesofourschool.★Youmustwalk,notrun,inthehallways.★Donotchew(咀嚼)gum(口香糖)atschool.★Cometoschoolontime.★Listenwhentheteacheristalking.★Keepyourdeskclean.Ifyourdeskisdirty,yourteacherwillaskyoutocleanitrightaway.★Don’teatordrinkinyourclassroom.★Noshouting.Keepyourvoicedowninclass.★Whenthefirealarm(火警報警器)rings,followyourteacheroutsidequickly.SunshineSchool11．Howmanyschoolrulesarementionedinthepassage?A．Six. B．Seven. C．Eight. D．Nine.12．Ifyourdeskisdirty,yourteacherwillaskyouto________.A．callyourparents B．cleantheclassroom C．standoutside D．cleanyourdesk13．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“follow”probablymeaninChinese?A．遵守 B．跟隨 C．聽懂 D．理解14．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A．Studentscanwalkinthehallways.B．Studentscan’tarrivelate.C．Studentshavetowearschooluniforms.D．Studentsshouldkeeptheirvoicedown.15．Wecanreadthepassagefrom________.A．a(chǎn)schoolmagazine B．a(chǎn)reportcard C．a(chǎn)storybook D．a(chǎn)restaurantmenu七、短文填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Peteris20Americanboy.HeislivinginChengduwithhisfamily.Hestudiesinamiddleschoolnow.Hisschoolisverybig.Thereareabouteight21(hundred)students.Hehastofollowmany22(rule)atschool.Forexample,hemust23(arrive)atschoolontime.Hecan’teat,drinkorbe24(noise)inclass.Hecan’tbeabsent25schoolwithoutreasons.Therearealsosomerulesinhisfamily.HehastodohishomeworkbeforehecanwatchTVandreadhisfavoritebooks.Thereisnotmuchfreetimeforhim.Hisparentsaresometimeskindofstrictwithhim26hethinksrulesaregoodforhisdevelopment.Therefore,hewon’tbreak27(they).Attheweekend,heoftengoestothePandaBase(基地)withhisfriends.Thepandais28(first)ofthesymbolsofChina.He29(enjoy)hislifeinChinabecausethefoodisdeliciousandtheChinesepeopleareveryfriendly.Unit2SectionAGrammarfocus(3a-3d)分層作業(yè)答案與詳解一、詞匯運用（英漢互譯）【答案】1．makenoise2.插隊3．系上安全帶4．eatinthedininghall5．feedthedog6．缺課【解析】1．制造噪音：makenoise，為動詞短語。故填makenoise。2．jumpthequeue意思是“插隊”，動詞短語。故填：插隊。3．putonyourseatbelt意思是“系上安全帶”，動詞短語。故填：系上安全帶。4．在餐廳吃飯：eatinthedininghall，為動詞短語。故填eatinthedininghall。5．喂養(yǎng)小狗：feedthedog，為動詞短語。故填feedthedog。6．beabsentfromclass意思是“缺課”，動詞短語。故填：缺課。二、用單詞適當形式填空7．Remembertoturnoffthelightsbeforeyoultheclassroom.【答案】(l)eave【詳解】句意：離開教室前記得關燈。根據(jù)“Remembertoturnoffthelights”及首字母提示可知，應表達離開教室前關燈，leave“離開”，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，you作主語，謂語動詞用原形。故填(l)eave。8．Amyis(缺席)classesbecausesheisill.【答案】absentfrom【詳解】句意：艾米沒來上課是因為她病了。beabsentfrom“缺席”，形容詞短語。故填absent；from。9．Wheneveryouneedhelp,jcallme.Icancomeatonce.【答案】(j)ust【詳解】句意：無論何時你需要幫助，就打電話給我。我可以馬上來。根據(jù)“Icancomeatonce.”及首字母提示可知，應表達只管給我打電話，just“只，僅僅”，副詞。故填(j)ust。10．Thereisaqoftrafficwaitingtoturnright.【答案】(q)ueue【詳解】句意：有一長列車輛等著右轉(zhuǎn)。根據(jù)“a...oftrafficwaitingtoturnright”并結(jié)合首字母可知，句中包含短語“aqueueof”，意為“一長列；一隊”，符合語境。故填(q)ueue。11．Idon’tlikethispairofshoes.Pleasebmeanotherpair.【答案】(b)ring【詳解】句意：我不喜歡這雙鞋。請再給我拿一雙來。第二句話為表示請求的祈使句，空處填動詞原形。根據(jù)“Idon’tlikethispairofshoes”和首字母提示可知，此處指再給我拿一雙。bring“拿來”，動詞。故填(b)ring。三、根據(jù)要求完成句子12．Youmustkeepquietinthelibrary.(改為祈使句)inthelibrary.【答案】Keepquiet【詳解】句意：在圖書館你必須保持安靜。原句為肯定句，變?yōu)槠硎咕淇隙ㄐ问綍r，以動詞原形開頭，keepquiet“保持安靜”，句首單詞首字母需要大寫，故填Keepquiet。13．下午五點了。我不得不回家了。Itisfiveo’clockintheafternoon.Ihome.【答案】havetogo【詳解】havetodosth.“不得不做某事”，根據(jù)語境可知，此句為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為I，謂語動詞have用原形；gohome“回家”。故填have；to；go。14．Nophotoshere.(改為同義句)photoshere.【答案】Don’ttake【詳解】句意：禁止拍照。該句也可表達為“不要在此拍照”，該句可用祈使句的否定形式表達，“拍照”的英文表達為“takephotos”，don’t引導否定祈使句，其后應接動詞原形，且句首首字母大寫。故填Don’t；take。15．快點，否則你會遲到的。up,you’llbelate.【答案】Hurryor【詳解】快點：hurryup，句子是祈使句，以動詞原形開頭；否則：or。故填Hurry；or。16．下次上學別遲到。forschoolnexttime.【答案】Don’tbelate【詳解】結(jié)合中英文及空格數(shù)提示可知，該句可用祈使句的否定形式表達，空處缺“別遲到”，“遲到”的英文表達為“belate”，其對應的祈使句的否定形式應用don’t引導，后接be動詞的原形，且句首首字母大寫。故填Don’t；be；late。四、短文填空【答案】32．it’shisfirstdayatthisschool33．schoolrules34．theycandrinkwater35．mobilephones36．intheirlockers【導語】本文主要介紹了Tom第一天到校，Anne告訴他一些學校的規(guī)則。32．句意：今天對Tom來說很特別，因為這是他在這所學校的第一天。根據(jù)原文“It’smyfirstdayhere.”可知今天是Tom在這個學校的第一天，故填it’shisfirstdayatthisschool。33．句意：Anne借給他一支筆并告訴他一些學校規(guī)則。根據(jù)原文“That’sanotherrule.”可知Anne告訴了Tom一些學校規(guī)則，故填schoolrules。34．句意：他們不能在課堂上吃零食，但可以喝水。根據(jù)原文“Canweeatfruit/drinkwater?”及“Yes,ofcourse.”可知可以喝水，故填theycandrinkwater。35．句意：他們不能把手機帶到課堂上。根據(jù)原文“Oh,butwecan’t/mustn’tbringourmobilephonestoclass.”可知不能把手機帶到課堂上，故填mobilephones。36．句意：他們必須關掉手機并放在自己的包里。根據(jù)原文“Wehavetoturnthemoffandput/keeptheminourlockers.”可知必須把手機放在自己的包里，故填intheirlockers。五、完形填空【答案】1．C2．A3．A4．C5．B6．A7．B8．B9．D10．D【導語】本文主要介紹了作者家附近的電影院的一些規(guī)則。1．句意：我非常喜歡看電影，因為它能幫助我放松。play玩；sleep睡覺；relax放松；dream夢想。根據(jù)“Ilovewatchingmoviesverymuchbecauseithelpsme”可知看電影幫助作者放松。故選C。2．句意：我家附近有一家電影院，我經(jīng)常去那里。cinema電影院；school學校；library圖書館；park公園。根據(jù)“Ilovewatchingmoviesverymuchbecauseithelpsme”可知是去電影院看電影。故選A。3．句意：它很大，每天都有很多電影可以看。big大的；small小的；old老的；dirty臟的。根據(jù)“andtherearealotofmoviestowatch”可知電影院很大，有很多電影。故選A。4．句意：但我需要遵守很多規(guī)則。find發(fā)現(xiàn)；feel感覺；follow遵守；have有。根據(jù)“l(fā)otsofrules”可知是遵守規(guī)則。故選C。5．句意：讓我告訴你其中的一些。speak說；tell告訴；say說；talk談話。此處是tellsb.sth.“告訴某人某事”。故選B。6．句意：當我走進電影院時，我必須出示我的票。show展示；draw畫；write寫；make制作。根據(jù)“myticket”可知去看電影應該出示自己的票。故選A。7．句意：我不能在電影院里拍照。books書；photos照片；maps地圖；pens鋼筆。根據(jù)“Ican’ttake...”可知在電影院不能拍照。故選B。8．句意：如果我打碎了眼鏡，我就應該付錢。guitars吉他；glasses眼鏡；bikes自行車；phones手機。根據(jù)“IfIseea3Dmovie,Ishouldget3Dglasses”可知打破眼鏡需要賠錢。故選B。9．句意：我不喜歡這些規(guī)則，因為我認為它們很嚴格。fun有趣的；boring無聊的；interesting有趣的；strict嚴格的。根據(jù)“Idon’tliketheserulesbecauseIthinktheyare”可知作者認為這些規(guī)定很嚴格。故選D。10．句意：你去的電影院有什么規(guī)定嗎？prices價格；sports運動；numbers數(shù)字；rules規(guī)則。根據(jù)“Doesthecinemayougohaveany”可知是詢問電影院有沒有規(guī)定。故選D。六、閱讀理解【答案】11．C12．D13．B14．C15．A【導語】本文介紹了陽光學校的一些校規(guī)。11．細節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知，本文列舉了八條校規(guī)，故選C。12．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五條校規(guī)“Keepyourdeskclean.Ifyourdeskisdirty,yourteacherwillaskyoutocleanitrightaway.”可知，如果你的課桌臟了，你的老師會讓你馬上清理課桌，故選D。13．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Whenthefirealarm(火警報警器)rings,followyourteacheroutsidequickly.”可知，火警報警器響的時候，要快速“跟隨”老師到外面，“follow”意為“跟隨”，故選B。14．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youmustwalk,notrun,inthehallways.Cometoschoolontime.…Nos