大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)模擬試卷330

一、作文(本題共7題，每題7.0分，共7分。)

1、1.現(xiàn)在許多大專院校都對(duì)本科基礎(chǔ)階段大學(xué)英語(yǔ)行分級(jí)教學(xué)，分析其優(yōu)點(diǎn)。

2.你贊同這種做法嗎？為什么？

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：GroupingStudentsAccordingtoTheirLevelsItisbecomingmoreandmore

prevalentinuniversitiesthatstudentsarcgroupedaccordingtotheirEnglishlevelswhen

takingEnglishclasses.Themostobviousadvantageofitisthatteacherscanadopt

differentteachingmaterialsandmethodsindifferentclasses,whichareselectedjustfor

thosestudents.Thegapbetweendifferentlevelsofdifferentstudentsbeingminimized,

teachersarefreefromthedilemmabetween"toofast'*and"tooslow",whichis

consideredtoprohibittheprogressonbothsides.NeverthelessIdon'tagreewiththis

kindofclassification.Foronething,asfarasI'mconcerned,thestudentswhoseEnglish

isnotgoodmayfeelembarrassedandshamefulwhenaskedwhichclasstheyarein.For

another,ithampersthecommunicationamongstudents.Inatraditionalway,studentsin

differentlevelstakeEnglishclassestogether,andtheymaylearnalotfromeachother,

whichdoesgoodtotheimprovementoftheirEnglish.Thereisnodenyingthatthis

methodisjustlikeadouble-edgedsword,butthedangersoutweighthebenefitsinmy

opinion.Someothermeasuresshouldbetakentohelpstudents5learningEnglish.

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

二、快速閱讀理解(本題共10題，每題分，共10

分。)

Anti-FascistWarinthe1930sand1940sTheantiFascistwarbetweenthe1930sand

1940swasthefirstjustwarofaglobalscaleinhumanhistory.ItendedintheAxis'

unconditionalsurrenderin1945,60yearsago.Over2billionpeopleinEurope,Asia,

AfricaandOceania(exceedingfour-fifthsoftheworldpopulationatthattime)were

involvedinthewar.Peoplewhohadexperiencedthatunheard-ofcalamitywillnever

forgetthosedayswhenHamesofbattleragedeverywhere.Chinawasthefirstcountryto

fighttheFascistaggressor,experiencingthelongestperiodofstruggle,andsuffering

greatsacrificesandheavylosses.(ThedeathtollofChinesepeopleismorethan3.5

millionanddirectlyeconomiclossisUS$100billion.)Animportantpartofthe

internationalantiFascistwar,theChinesePeople'sWarofResistanceAgainstJapanwas

closelyboundupwithit.PeoplewillneverforgetAugust15,1945,thedateonwhichthe

JapanesegovernmentissuedanotetotheAlliedCountries,announcingitsunconditional

surrender.Japanesemilitarism,theNo.2warcriminalinWorldWarH,collapsed.The

Chinesepeoplewonthefinalvictoryintheanti-Japanesenationalliberationwarthrough

theirbitterstruggles.China'sWarofResistanceAgainstJapanwasarighteousstruggle

againstawarofaggressionprovokedbyJapanesemilitaristsagainstthewillofthe

Japanesepeople.AsfortheChinese,itwasananti-aggressionwartodefendstate

sovereigntyandvindicatenationalhonor.TheWarofResistanceAgainstJapanwasa

turningpointinmodernChinesehistory.ItendedthedividedsituationinwhichChina

founditselfsincetheOpiumWarof1840.ItarousedtheChinesepeople,filledthemwith

acommonhatredagainsttheenemy,andenhancedtheirtraditionalnationalspiritas

neverbefore.TheWarofResistanceAgainstJapanwasnotmerelyastrugglebetween

theChinesepeopleandtheJapanesemilitaristsormerelyalocalwarbetweenChinaand

Japan.Viewedfromthegeneralsituationoftheinternationalanti-Fasciststruggle,

China'sWarofResistanceAgainstJapanwasanimportantpartofthewaragainst

aggressionWagedbypeoplethroughouttheworld,andtheChinatheaterwasamajor

theaterofdecisiveimportancetoWorldWarU.China'sWarofResistancestrongly

supportedtheanti-FasciststruggleintheEuropeanandPacifictheaters,disruptedthe

overallplanoftheJapaneseimperialistswhoattemptedtodominatetheworld,thwarted

Japan's"northernmarch"plottoinvadetheSovietUnion,anddelayedits"southern

march"scheduleforunleashingthePacificWar.Moreimportantstill,theChinesepeople

throughgreatsacrificespinneddownJapan'smilliontroopsontheChinesebaltlefrontso

thatitcouldnotenhanceitsmilitaryforcesintheFarEastandthePacificOcean.Asa

result,itgreatlyreducedthepressureontheAlliedforces.WhenthePacificWarbroke

out,Japan'smilitarystrengthtotaled2.1millionsoldiers,ofwhich1.4millionweresent

totheChinesetheater.Atthistimelessthan400,000Japanesesoldierswerefightingon

theseveralmillion-square-kilometerPacificbattlefield.Thus,67percentofthetotal

JapanesemilitarystrengthwastiedupinChinaduringthemostdangerousperiodofthe

PacificWar.Inotherwords,theJapanesemilitaryforcethatChina(onenation)resisted

trebledwhatmorethan1()nationsheadedbytheUnitedStatesresisted.Theleadersof

theAlliesknewthiswell.FranklinD.Roosevelt,thenUSPresident,oncecommented

thatwithoutChina,orifChinahadbeendefeated,manymoreJapanesedivisionswould

havebeendeployedtootherareasandtheywouldhavebeenabletooccupyAustraliaand

Indiaimmediatelywithoutanytrouble,andthenpushtotheMiddleEast.Inthespringof

1942,theUnitedStatesproposedtoestablishaChinaWarZone,andinvitedChiangKai-

shektobethesupremecommander.TheChinaWarZoneconsistedoftheChinaproper,

aswellasVietNam,Thailand,Burma(nowMyanmar),etc.,aclearindicationthatthe

AlliesreliedheavilyonChina.Becauseofthis,onNewYear'sDay,1942,theUnited

States,BritainandtheSovietUnionunitedwithChina,andissuedtheUnitedNations

Declaration.Thus,Chinabecameoneofthefourmajoranti-Fascistpowers.InDecember

1943,China,Britainand(heUnitedStatesjointlyissuedtheCairoDeclaration.It

formulatedthegeneralprinciplesofresistanceagainstJapaneseimperialistsintheanti-

Fasciststruggle.ThePotsdamProclamationwasalsojointlyissuedbyChinese,

AmericanandBritishgovernmentsinJuly1945,andwonwholeheartedsupport

worldwide.(TheSovietUnionenteredintoitinAugust.)Itsoundedthedeathknellfor

theinternationalFascistwarmongers,atthesametimebecominganofficialdenunciation

againsttheJapaneseFascists.China'sprestigeandinfluencenotonlyfrightenedthe

Japanesewarlords,butalsowonforittherespectofallthosepeoplewhowantedtofree

themselvesfromundertheironheeloftheFascists.

2、Theanti-Fascistwarbetweenthe1930sand1940sendedintheAxis'conditional

surrenderin1945.

A、Y

B、N

C、NG

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

3、TheChinesePeople'sWarofResistanceAgainstJapanplayedagreatroleinthe

internationalanti-Fascistwar.

A、Y

B、N

C、NG

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

4、About20,000AmericansoldiersdiedinWWD.

A、Y

B、N

C、NG

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

5、China'sWarofResistanceAgainstJapanwasprovokedbyJapanesemilitaristsat

theirownsweetwill.

A、Y

B、N

C、NG

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

6、TheWarofResistanceAgainstJapanwasmerelyalocalwarbetweenChinaand

Japan.

A、Y

B、N

C、NG

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

7、China'sWarofResistancethwartedJapan's"northernmarch"plottoinvadethe

northeastofChina.

A、Y

B、N

C、NG

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

8、TheCairoDeclarationformulatedthegeneralprinciplesofresistanceagainst

Japaneseimperialistsintheanti-Fasciststruggle.

A、Y

B、N

C、NG

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

9、ThedeathtollofChinesepeopleintheAnti-FascistWarisanddirectly

economiclossis.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：morethan3.5million;US$100billion

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

10^TheWarofResistanceAgainstJapanendedthedividedsituationinwhichChina

founditselfsince.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：iheOpiumWarof1840

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

11、China'sprestigeandinfluencenotonlyfrightenedtheJapanesewarlords,butalso

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：wonforittherespectofallthosepeoplewhowantedtofreethemselvesfrom

undertheironheeloftheFascists

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

三、聽(tīng)力短對(duì)話（本題共8題，每題1.0分，共8分。）

12、

A、Acarpenter.

B、Aplumber.

C、Apostmen.

D、Apainter.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

13、

AxThegirl'smotherknowsabouthercondition.

BNthegirl'smotherhashadanaccident.

C、ThegirPsmotherdoesn'tknowofhercondition.

D、Thegirl'smotherhadreceivedthenews.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

14、

A、Mondaymorning.

B、Mondayafternoon.

C、Wednesdaymorning.

D、Tuesdayafternoon.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

15、

A、Themanshouldgototheconcerttonight.

Themanshouldgooutwiththewoman.

C、Themanshouldworkonhiscomputerinsteadofgoingtotheconcert.

D、Themanshoulddosomethingelse.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

16、

A、Outsideanartgallery.

BNInanexhibition.

C、Outsideabookstore.

D^Infrontofalibrary.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

17、

A^Onlyafewchangesshouldbemadeinit.

B、It'snotfineasitis.

C^Itwon'tbeapprovedbythesupervisor.

D、Majorrevisionsareneededinit.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

18、

A、It'stoobig.

B、It'snotgood.

C、It'snottrue.

D、It'sverygood.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

19、

A、Bobhasmanygirlfriends.

BoblikesMaryverymuch.

C^Bobseldomstaysathomenowadays.

D、BobnevergoesoutwithMary.Questions19to20arebasedontheconversationyou

havejustheard.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

四、聽(tīng)力長(zhǎng)對(duì)話（含3小題）（本題共3題，每題7.0

分，共3分。）

20、

A、Touristandguide.

B、Teacherandstudent.

C、Twofriends.

D、Twostrangers.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

21、

A、Flour,bakingsoda,salt,butter,sugar,eggs,chocolatechips.

B、Flour,bakingsoda,vinegar,sugar,salt,eggs,chocolatechips.

C^Flour,bakingsoda,tomatosauce,butter,salt,eggs,chocolatechips.

D、Flour,bakingsoda,soy,butter,sugar,eggs,chocolatechips.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

22、

A、Bakefor8minutesa（367degreesFahrenheit.

B、Bakefor8minutesat376degreesFahrenheit.

C>Bakefor18minutesat376degreesFahrenheit.

D、Bakefor18minutesat367degreesFahrenheit.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

五、聽(tīng)力長(zhǎng)對(duì)話（含4小題）（本題共4題，每題1.0

分,共4分。）

23、

A、Onhiswayhomefromschool.

B>WaitingforLori.

C、DoinghisEnglishassignments.

D^WaitingtoseeProf.Johnson.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

24、

A、Itisverygood.

Itshouldbehigher.

C、Itvariesaccordingtotheperson'sexperience.

D、It'sthesameasthepostofficepays.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

25、

A^Sheistheprofessor^daughter-in-law.

B、Shehasjustcomeoutofaninterviewforthejob.

C、Sheusedtodothejobherself.

D、Sheisnowapart-timesecretarytotheprofessor.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

26、

A、Heisafraidthathischanceofgettingthejobisslim.

B>Hewonderswhetherhecanhaveenoughtimetodothejob.

C、Hefearsthatthejobwillbetoohardforhimtodo.

D^Hefearsthatthejobwillbetooboring.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

六、聽(tīng)力短文（含3小題）（本題共6題，每題1.0

分，共6分。）

27、

A、Alcoholhelpsdeveloppeople'sintelligence.

B、Heavydrinkingisnotnecessarilyharmfultoone'shealth.

C、Controlleddrinkinghelpspeoplekeeptheirwitsastheyage.

D、Drinking,evenmoderately,mayharmone'shealth.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

28、

A^Worried.

B、Pleased.

C、Surprised.

D、Unconcerned.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

29、

A^Ataconference.

B、Inanewspaper.

C^Ontelevision.

D、Inajournal.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

30、

A、ArescuerontheGoldenGateBridge.

B、Aprofessionaldiver.

C、Atelephoneoperator.

D、AguardontheGoldenGateBridge.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

31、

A^Someonehasfallenoffthebridge.

B、Someoneonthebridgeisbeingattacked.

C、Someoneisthreateningtodestroythebridge.

D^Someoneonthebridgeisattemptingtokillhimself.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D,」

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

32、

A、Callthemothertoconicfightaway.

B、Trytocommunicatewiththemfirst.

C^Helpthemtogetoutoftheirmisery.

D、Remindthemthattheyhavechildrentotakecareof.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

七、聽(tīng)力短文（含4小題）（本題共4題，每題1.0

分，共4分。）

33、

A^Shesatbackandrelaxed.

Shedecidedtoretire.

C^Sheentereduniversity.

D^SheworkedoutanewEnglishprogram.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

34、

A、8years.

20years.

C、16years.

D、30years.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：哲無(wú)解析

35、

A、Bringagreatdealofusefulexperiencetotheuniversity.

B、Improvehumanrelationshipsintheuniversity.

C、Bringafearofagingamongyoungstudentsonthecampus.

D、Improvethereputationoftheuniversity.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

36、

A、SheislearningEnglishandDrama.

B、Sheislearninghowtomakesoundjudgments.

C^Sheislearninghowtoteachminoritystudents.

D、Sheisleaningtoperceive,nottojudge.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D'

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

八、聽(tīng)力復(fù)合式聽(tīng)寫(xiě)（本題共〃題，每題1.0分，共

〃分。）

Therearealotofgoodcamerasavailableattilemoment—mostofthesearemadein

Japanbuttherearcalsogood[Bl]modelsfromGermanyandtheUSA.Wc

have[B2]arangeofdifferentmodelstoseewhichthebest[B3]isfor

money.Afteranumberofdifferenttestsandinterviewswithpeoplewhoare[B4]

withthedifferentcamerasbeingassessed,ourresearches[B5]the

OlympicBYmodelasthebestauto-focuscameraavailableatthemoment.Itcosts$200

althoughyoumaywellwanttospendmore—[B6]asmuchasanother$200—

onbuying[B7]lensesandother[B8].ItisagoodJapanesecamera

easytouse.[B9]whereastheAmericanversionsaxeconsiderablymore

expensive.TheOlympicBYmodelweightsonly320gramswhichisquiteabitlessthan

othercamerasofasimilartype.Indeedoneoftheothermodelswelookedatweighted

almosttwiceasmuch.[BIO]Allihepeopleweinterviewedexpressedalmost

totalsatisfactionwithit.[Bl1].

37、[Bl]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:quality

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

38、[B2]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：investigated

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

39、[B3]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:value

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

40、[B4]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:familiar

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

41、[B5]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：recommend

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

42、[B6]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：perhaps

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

43、[B7]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:additional

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

44、[B8]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：equipment

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

45、[B9]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：EquivalentGermanmodelstendtobeheavierandslightlylesseasytouse

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

46、[BiO]

標(biāo)）Hi答案：Similarly,itissmallerthanmostofitscompetitors,thusfittingeasilyintoa

pocketorahandbag

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

47、（Bll]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Theonlyproblemwasslightawkwardnessinloadingthefilm

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

九、閱讀（選詞填空）（本題共70題，每題7.0分，共

70分。）

Crocodileslaytheireggsandleavethemunder[SI]orsand.Babycrocodiles

havespecial[S2]_____teethwithwhichtobreaktheirwayoutoftheshells.

Crocodilesonlylivewhereitis[S3].TheyarefoundinIndia,Australia,Africa

andAmerica.Theyspendmostoftheirtime[S4]aroundinthemudorthe

rivers.Thecrocodile'slong[S5]tailisusedwhentheanimalisswimming.Itis

alsoanexcellent[S6],becauseitcanbeswungwithgreatspeedandforce.One

blowwillknockdownamanorevenabiganimalatonce.Thecrocodileisverywell

protectedagainstitsenemiesbythehardbonyplates,whichcovermostofitsbody,but

becauseofthewayitsneckisformed,itcannotturnits[S7]fromsidetoside

andsoitcanonlyseeinfrontofitself.Thecrocodilehasitsteeth[S8]bythe

crocodilebird.Foritsfoodthisbirdtakesthebitsleftinthecrocodile'smouth.Thishelps

thecrocodile,whichcannotcleanitsownteeth,foritcannotmoveitstongueupand

down.Withitsrowsofterriblepointedteethitseizesitsfood,whichmaybeafish,an

animal,orevenacarelessman,andthenholdsitbelowthewateruntilitdrowns.The

long-nosedcrocodileisshyand[S9]andbecauseofthis,thepeopleofWest

Africawhereitlives,sometimescatchitforfood.Many,manycenturiesagotherewere

crocodilesinEngland.Weknowthisbecausewehavefoundtheirbones[S10]

fardownintheeaithonwhichLondonisbuilt.ButtheBritainoftodayistoo

coldforthemtolivein.ThisisagoodthingforEnglishpeoplelorcrocodilesmaygrow

tooverthirtyfeetinlength.Whentheyliefloatinginthewater,theylooklikefloating

treetrunksanditisoftenimpossibletotellthattheyarethere.A.sharpB.coldC.

cleanedD.powerfulE.carefulF.buriedG.weaponH.forceI.headJ.tongueK.leaves

L.timidM.soilN.hotO.lying

48、[SU

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：K

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

49、[S2]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

50、[S3]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：N

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

51、[S4]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：O

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

52、[S5]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

53、[S6]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：G

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

54、[S7]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：I

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

55、[S8]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

56、[S91

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：L

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

57、[S10]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：F

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

十、閱讀（常規(guī)閱讀理解）（本題共70題，每題7.0

分，共70分。）

Establishingalanguagecampisaverynicewayforstudentstolearnforeignlanguages.

Itrequiresfacilities,programplanning,andstaffing.Providingagoodstaffisabsolutely

crucialtothesuccessofalanguagecampprogram.Languagemasteryshouldnotbethe

onlystandardforstaffselection.Languagecampdirectorsandcounselors（夏令營(yíng)管理

A）mustbeabletointeractwellwithteenagers,possessasenseofhumor,havethe

patiencetolistenasstudentsstruggletoexpressthemselvesinthetargetlanguage,andbe

enthusiastic.Notallteachers,nativespeakers,orcommunitymembershavethese

qualities.Selectionofstaffmustbedonewithgreatcarebecauseifthelanguagecan:p

experienceisnotapositiveonefortheparticipants,theeffortexpendedisself-defeating.

Anotherelementincreatingapositivelearningenvironmentistheselectionof

participants.Studentsneedtounderstandinadvancethepurposeofthecampandagreeto

speakthetargetlanguageasmuchaspossible.Camperswhoattendbecauseofparental

pressureorforotherreasonsthatarenotrelatedtotheirowndesiretospeakaforeign

languagecanhaveabadeffectonthelanguagecampprogram.Campdirectorsoften

requirealetterofrecommendationfromtheapplicants'foreignlanguageteachersinorder

toavoidadmittingareluctantparticipant.Animmersion（專心'投入）environmentcanbe

stressful,andisnotnecessarilyapositivelearningexperienceforeveryone.Most

teenagersliketolearnandhavefunatthesametime,andacquiringaforeignlanguage

lendsitselfverywelltobothactivities.Duringsummervacation,youngpeopleare

offeredthechancetoimprovetheirskillsinmanyareas,suchasmusic,sports,

journalism,andmorerecently,computers.AttheOhioUniversitySummerLanguage

Camp,webeganofferingasessiononcomputersandforeignlanguagesinresponseto

studentinterestinbothsubjects.Thesesessionsfilledimmediately.Manystudentsarc

eagertoparticipateinsummerprogramsthatreinforcewhattheyhavelearnedduringthe

academicyear.Ourhopeforfreeingthetongue-tiedAmericansliesinproviding

affordableopportunitiesforyoungpeopletospeakaforeignlanguageandimmerse

themselvesinanotherculture.Foreignlanguagecampsareindeedawiseinvestment.

58、WhatdocsthewordSTAFFrefertointhefirstparagraph?

A、Theparticipants.

Materials.

C、Thelanguagecampdirectorsandcounselors.

D、Teachers,nativespeakersandcommunitymembers.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

59、Para.1focuseson.

A、theimportanceofselectingthestaff

B、theuncertaintyofmakingalanguagecampsuccessful

C、choosingsuitableparticipants

D^establishingtherequiredqualitiesintheteachers

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

60、Whydon'tthelanguagecampdirectorswanttoadmitreluctantparticipants?

A、Becausethesechildrencannotspeakwell.

B、Becausethesecampersmayprobablyhaveabadeffectonthelanguagecamp

program.

C、Becausethesechildrendon'tliketheirforeignlanguageteachers.

D^Becausethesechildrenareforcedtocometothelanguagecampbytheirparents.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B」「

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

61、ThepurposeoftheOhioUniversitySummerLanguageCampisto.

A、createalanguageenvironmentinwhichyoungpeoplecanacquireaforeignlanguage

B、freetheAmericansfromtherestraintofnotbeingabletotalkinaforeignlanguage

C、reinforcewhatthestudentshavelearnedduringtheacademicyear

D、catertothestudents7interestincomputersandforeignlanguages

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

62、Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A、Thesuccessofalanguagecampdependsontheselectionofstaffandcampersonly.

Everyteenagercanbeallowedtoparticipateinthecamp.

C、Languagecampsarcrestrictedtoforeignlanguagepracticesolely.

D、Withoutagoodstaff,thelanguagecampprogramisboundtofail.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D'

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

GertrudeVanderbiltWhitneyannouncedthefoundingoftheWhitneyMuseumof

AmericanArtinJanuary1930,buthersupportofartistsfromtheearly1900suntilher

deathin1942,herabidingconcerntoaidlivingartistsfromtheUnitedStateshadbegun

morethantwentyyearsearlier.Asasculptorintheacademictradition,sherealizedthat

therewerefewopportunitiesindependentartiststoexhibitorselltheirworks,

especiallythosefromtheUnitedStates.Sheremainedthegreatestpatronofartofthe

twentiethcentury.Asearlyas1907,Whitneyorganizedanexhibitionofcontemporaryart

intheUnitedStatesfortheColonyClub,awomen'sclubinNewYorkCityofwhichshe

wasafoundingmember.Thefollowingyearshepurchasedfourofthesevenpaintings

soldfromthelandmarkexhibitionof"TheEight"attheMacbethGalleries.She

contributedfundstotheArmoryShowof1913,andformanyyearspaidherdeficitofthe

societyofIndependentArtists,foundedin1917.In1914,Whitneyconverteda

townhouseintoasmallgalleryknownastheWhitneyStudio,whichfeaturedregular

exhibitionsoftheworkofartistsfromtheUnitedStates.In1918,sheestablishedthe

WhitneyStudioClub:anyartistintroducedbyamembercouldjointheclub,where

annualexhibitionsgavemembersarareopportunitytopresenttheirworkstothepublic

withoutfirstsubmittingthemtoajury.Sheaidedartistsinnumerousotherways-sending

themabroadtostudy,payingtheirhospitalbillsandstudiorents,andmostimportant,

purchasingtheirworks.By1929,Whitneyownedmorethanfivehundredworksby

artistsfromtheUnitedSlates,andshefeltthepublicshouldhaveanopportunitytosee

thecollection.ThatyearsheofferedthecollectiontotheMetropolitanMuseumof

ModernArt,whosedirectorrefusedherofferbeforesheevenhadachancetoexpressher

intentiontobuildandendowaWhitneywing.Thisabruptrejectiononlyservedto

challengeWhitney,whoannouncedinJanuary1930thatshewouldestablishherown

museumwithanewanddramaticallydifferentmandate-tosupportartistsfromthe

UnitedStates.

63、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A、Artmovementsinthetwentiethcentury.

B、Thehardshipoftwentieth-centuryartistsintheUnitedStates.

C、ThecommitmentofWhitneytoartistsfromtheUnitedStates.

D、Theartcollectionsattwodifferentmuseums.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

64、Accordingtothepassage,howwastheWhitneyStudioClubunusual?

A、Itfeaturedtheworksofforeignartists.

Membershipwasexclusive.

C^Itwaseasyforartiststodisplaytheirwork.

D、Theexhibitionswereopentothepublic.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

65、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassageasawayWhitney

financiallyaidedartistsduringherlifetime?

A^BuildinghomesfortheminNewYork.

BNHelpingwithmedicalcosts.

C、Providingareaswheretheirartcouldbedisplayed

D^Payingfortheirstudyinforeigncountries.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

66、WhereinthepassagedoestheauthorsuggestapossiblereasonfbrWhitney's

lifelongcommitmencioan?

A、Thefirstparagraph.

B、Thesecondparagraph.

C、Thethirdparagraph.

D、Thefifthparagraph.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

67、Whatcanyouinferfromthepassage?

A、GertrudeVanderbiltWhitneywasagenerouswoman.

B、Sometimesdisagreementcanreallychallengepeopleandmadethemsuccessful.

C、GertrudeVanderbiltWhitneywasapainterherself.

D^Anartistcannotbealwaysdependantonhimselforherselffinancially.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

十一、完型填空（本題共20題，每題1.0分，共20

分。）

Today,mostcountriesintheworldhavecanals.Manycountrieshavebuiltcanalsnear

thecoast,andparallel[Cl]thecoast.Eveninthetwentiethcentury,goodscan

bemovedmorecheaplybybeatthanbyanyother[C2]oftransport.These

[C3]makeitpossibleforbeatstotravel[C4]portsalongthecoast

withoutbeing[C5]tothedangersoftheopen.Somecanals,suchastheSuez

andthePanama,saveshipsweeksoftimebymakingtheir[C6]athousand

milesshorter.Othercanalspermitboatstoreachcitiesthatarenot[C7]onthe

coast,stillothercanals[C8]landswherethereistoomuchwater,helpto

[C9]fieldswherethereisnotenoughwater,and[CIO]waterpower

forfactoriesandmills.Thesizeofacanal[Cl1]onthekindofboatsgoing

throughit.Thecanalmustbewideenoughtopermittwoofthelargestboatsusingitto

[C12]eachothereasily.Itmustbedeepenoughtoleaveabouttwofeetof

water[C13]thekeelofthelargestboatusingthecanal.WhentheplanetMars

wasfirst[C14]throughatelescope,peoplesawthattherounddiskoftheplanet

wascriss-uiujiscdbya[C15]ofbliangcbluc-giccnlines.Thesewereuallud

"canals1*[CI6]theylookedthesameascanalsonearth[C17]are

viewedfromanairplane.However,scientistsarenow[C18]thattheMartian

phenomenaarereallynotcanals.Thephotographs[C19]fromspace-shipshave

helpedusto[C20]thetruthabouttheMartian"canals".

68、[Cl]

A、off

B、with

C、to

D、by

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：parallelto"與...平行”，固定搭配。

69、[C2]

A、way

means

C、method

D、approach

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：meansoftransport"交通工具”，固定搭配。

70、[C3]

A、waterways

B、waterfronts

C、channels

D^paths

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：waterway“zK道”；waterfront"城市的濱水區(qū)“；channel"海峽“；path“小

路”。

71、[C4]

A、among

B、between

C、m

D、to

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：between指在兩個(gè)港門(mén)間航行；among指三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上。

72、[C5]

A^revealed

B、exposed

C、opened

D、shown

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：expose"使暴露、使面臨”，常用搭配是beexposedto暴露在...之

下，面臨著...;reveal“顯示”；show“展示"；open“打開(kāi)本句意為暴露在危險(xiǎn)

面前。

73>[C6]

A^trip

B、journey

C、voyage

D>route

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：voyage特指水上航行，其他選項(xiàng)均與水無(wú)關(guān)。

74、[C7]

A、lain

B、stationed

C>set

D、located

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：locate“位于"；station“駐扎于set“放置于"，lie則不用被動(dòng)式。

75、[C8]

A、escape

B>drain

C^dry

D、leak

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：drain指排掉（過(guò)多的水）；其他選項(xiàng)不符合題意。

76、[C9]

A、water

wet

C、soak

D、irrigate

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：irrigate“灌溉”和填空后的“田地”構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。

77、[C10J

A、furnish

B、afford

C、offer

D、give

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，與介詞for搭配的只有furnish。furnishsth.forsb.意

為“將某物提供給某人”。

78、[C1I]

A、focuses

B、bases

C、depends

D、takes

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：dependon"取決于“；baseAonB“A以B為基礎(chǔ)"；takeon”披上，呈

現(xiàn)，具有，雇用，承擔(dān)，接納，流行“；fbcuson”集中注意力于“。

79、[C12]

A、cross

B、pass

C、move

D、advance

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答