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第1頁(共1頁)2025年浙江省杭州市蕭山區(qū)高橋初中教育集團(tuán)中考英語調(diào)研試卷(3月份)一、第一部分聽力(本題有15小題,第一節(jié)每小題1.5分,第二、三節(jié)每小題1.5分,共計(jì)20分)第一節(jié):聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.(1.5分)Whataretheygoingtodotonight?A.Seeafilm.B.Watchabasketballmatch.C.Playcomputergames.2.(1.5分)Howmuchisthetoyhorse?A.84dollars.B.42dollars.C.168dollars.3.(1.5分)Whatadvicedoestheboygivethegirl?A.Thinkinghard.B.Listeningtosomemusic.C.Counting.4.(1.5分)Howaretheyfeelingabouttheweather?A.Theythinktheweatherisbad.B.Theythinktheweatherwillbesunny.B.C.Theythinktheweatherisgood.5.(1.5分)WhyisStephenunhappy?A.Hisparentswanthimtocleanhisstudyroom.B.Hisparentsdon'tlethimgotothebeach.C.Hisparentsdon'tgivehimenoughmoney.第二節(jié):聽下面2段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘。聽完后,各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。6.(3分)(1)Whatdoesthegirlhavetodothreetimesaweek?A.Dothedishes.B.Practicethepiano.C.Cleanthebedroom.(2)Whenistheboyallowedtohangoutwithhisfriends?A.OnFridays.B.OnSaturdays.C.OnSundays.7.(4.5分)(1)Whoisansweringthephone?A.Mike'sclassmate.B.Mike.C.Mike'sfather.(2)Howlongwillthetalklast?A.Fortwohours.B.Forthreehours.C.Forfourhours.(3)Whereisthemeetingroom?A.Onthesecondfloor.B.Onthethirdfloor.C.Onthefourthfloor.第三節(jié):聽下面一段獨(dú)白,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽獨(dú)白前,你將有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。8.(5分)(1)WhatisKate'sfather?A.Awriter.B.Adoctor.C.Anengineer.(2)HowlongdoesKate'sdadworkaweek?A.7days.B.6days.C.5days.(3)WhenwasKate'sdad'sbirthdaythisyear?A.OnWednesday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.(4)WhatwasthebirthdaysurpriseforKate'sdad?A.Abirthdaycard.B.Aweek'svacation.C.Abirthdaycake.(5)WheredidpeopleseeKate'sletter?A.Intheboss'soffice.B.Inthemagazine.C.OntheInternet.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共4小題,每小題6分,滿分30分)項(xiàng),閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。9.(6分)Warmingup:DrumPerformanceClass2,Grade81.Dancing&SingingHavanaClass3,Grade82.SingingWakeMeUpJenny&Dave3.ShortPlaySoundOfMusicClass1,Grade74.PoetryWhenYouAreOldTim&Bob5.SingingDreamItPossibleJimmy6.InstrumentPerformancePiano&ViolinClass4,Grade97.StoryTellingTimeBankClass4,Grade78.DancingTheGirlClass2&3,Grade79.ShortPlayCinderellaClass1&6,Grade810.SingingShineYourWayMary&LucyEnding:Chorus(合唱)一TryAlltheperformersTobeapoliteaudience(觀眾):*Wearschooluniforms*Arriveatleasttenminutesearlier*Nofoodordrinks*Nomobilephones6:30p.m.﹣7:45p.m.May21stIntheschoolHallEnjoyEnglishEnjoyYourself(1)Whichkindofprogramwillstudentswatchmostintheshow?A.Singing.B.Dancing.C.Shortplay.D.StoryTelling.(2)Whatcanwelearnabouttheshow?A.Theshowwilllastforlessthananhour.B.JackandMonicawillplaythedrumtogether.C.Theshowwillbeheldintheplayground.D.Alltheperformerswillsingtogetheratlast.(3)Whomaybethepoliteaudienceintheshowaccordingtothepassage?A.Tom,whowillbringsnackstohisclassmates.B.Jenny,whowillwearherbeautifuldress.C.Jack,whowillarriveat6:10p.m.onMay21st.D.Mary,whowilltakephotoswithamobilephone.10.(8分)①Woolisagreatnaturalmaterialthathasbeenusedbyhumans.Itcomesfromthesoftcoatofsheep.Humanshavebeenwearingwoolforover12,000years.Today,morethan1.3billionsheeparoundtheworldareusedeachyearforwoollenproducts,likesweatersandscarves.②Whydosomanypeoplelikewoollenproducts?Oneofthegreatthingsaboutwoolisthatitisafantasticinsulator.Thismeansitkeepsuswarmwhenit'scoldoutside.Italsohastinyairpocketsthattrap(鎖?。﹉eat,makingitperfectforthosecolddays.③Anotheradvantageofwoolisthatitisbreathable.Itallowsairtopassthrough,keepinguscoolinthesummeraswell.Unlikeothermaterials,itcanpreventusfromoverheating,andmakeusfeelcomfortable.④Woolisnotonlywarmandbreathable,butitisalsodurable(耐用的)andlong﹣lasting.It'sstrongenoughforoutdooractivitieslikehikingorplayinginthesnow.Woollenclothescanbepasseddownfromonegeneration(一代)toanother,creatingabeautifulconnectionbetweenfamilymembers.⑤Makingwoolproductsrequiresalotofeffortsandaseriesofprocesses,whichstartwithcutting.Thesheepfarmerscutthewooloffthesheepcompletelybyhandinspring.Don'tworry:cuttingissafeandpainlessforthesheep,justlikegettingahaircut!Afterthecutting,hundredsofkilosofwoolarepackedtogether.Oncethewooliscollected,itgoesthroughaprocesscalledscouring.Itmeanswooliswashedtoremoveanydirtandoil.Thenthewoolismadeintoyarn(毛線),whichisusedtomakedifferentwoollenproducts.Aftertheyarniscoloured,skilledworkersmakeitintovariousproducts.⑥Woolismadeintoallkindsofwoollenproductsafterprocessingandisusedwidelyinourdailylife.(1)HowdoesthewritershowthatwoolisagreatmaterialinParagraph1?A.Bytellingstories.B.Byexplainingideas.C.Byshowingfacts.D.Bycomparingreasons.(2)Whatistheadvantageofwoolaccordingtothepassage?A.Itcanbeusedforalongtime.B.Itcanstopairfrompassingthrough.C.Itcanproduceandgiveoutheat.D.Itcanbemadeintoproductseasily.(3)Whichpicturecorrectlyshows"scouring"?A.B.C.D.(4)Whichisthestructureofthepassage?A.B.C.D.11.(8分)Couldyouimaginebeinginacardrivenbyacomputer,notahuman?Recently,Chinahasmadeabigsteptowardself﹣drivingtechnology.SinceAugust,2022,driverlesstaxiscanrunonroadsinWuhan,Chongqing,Shenzhen…Whydowedevelopself﹣drivingcars?Self﹣drivingcarsgiveusmanybenefits(好處).Theyusecomputerstosensethethingsaroundthemandmakebetteruseofspace.Thismeansfewertrafficjamsandbetterparkingofcars.Fordisabledorblindpeople,self﹣drivingcarscanalsohelpthemgetaroundmoreeasily.AccordingtotheUSCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention,eachyearmorethan135millionpeoplearekilledonroadsaroundtheworld.Manymoregethurt.Self﹣drivingcarscouldreduceroadaccidentsby90percentandsavegovernmentsalotofmoney.Themaincauseofcaraccidentsishumanerror.Byusingcomputers,self﹣drivingcarsdon'tmakepoordecisionsorlosefocuslikehumansdo.Butself﹣drivingcarsaren'tperfect.Ifsomethingunexpectedontheroadhappens,self﹣drivingcarscan'treact(反應(yīng))asfastasahumandrivercould.Also,duringweathereventslikeheavysnow,self﹣drivingcarswouldbedifficulttoseethelinesontheroad.Itmightleadtoanaccident.Thecar'scomputersystemcouldalsogethacked(非法入侵)bysomeone,causingittocrashorchangeitsdestination(目的地).It'sclearthatthereisalotofworktodotomakeself﹣drivingcarsacommonandsafesightonroads.AndChinaistakingtheleadinmakingthishappen.(1)Theunderlinedword"error"issimilarto.A.mindB.mistakeC.ideaD.a(chǎn)dvice(2)Whycanself﹣drivingcarshelpreduceroadaccidents?A.Becausetherewillbefewertrafficjams.B.Becausetheycancorrecthumanmistakeswhiledriving.C.Becausetheircomputersdon't"losefocus"likehumansdo.D.Becausetheircomputersknowallroadaccidentsaheadoftime.(3)WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Theweaknessesofself﹣drivingcars.B.Thebenefitsofhavingahumandriver.C.Howroadaccidentsusuallyhappen.D.Howthecomputersinself﹣drivingcarswork.(4)Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Self﹣drivingcarsmightcauseaccidentsonsunnydays.B.Self﹣drivingcarsarealreadycommonlyseeninChina.C.Self﹣drivingcarsoftenchangetheirwaysandbringlotsofproblems.D.Chinaistryingtomakeself﹣drivingcarssaferandmorecommon.12.(8分)Wecan'tclearlyremembersincewhenwestartedtotakeourmobilephonestoadinnertable.Thishappensalot,especiallywhenweeatout.Onceadishcomes,insteadofliftingourchopsticks,wetakeoutourmobilephonesandclick.Later,wepostthephotosontoWeChat,waitingtobe"liked".Thenwecheckourmobilephonesfromtimetotimeduringthemeal,toseewhetherweget"likes"ornot.Wemayseemabstractedatdinner.Doesthatsoundfamiliar(熟悉的)toyou?Doyoudothatoften?Ifnot,howdoyoufeelwhenothersdothatwhenhavingdinnerwithyou?Arecentstudyshowsthatwhatweareusedtodoingisnotsogood.Spendingtimetakingphotosoffoodmakesthefoodlesspleasant.Totestthis,someresearchersdidanexperiment.Somepeoplewereaskedtotakephotosbeforetheycouldenjoyfood.Asaresult,itshowedthatthemorephotostheytook,_____.So,whynotstoptakingphotosandjustenjoythefoodinfrontofyou?Besidesthescientificresult,therearealsosomeotherbadinfluencesoftakingphotosoffoodbeforemeals.AfterpostingthephotosontotheInternet,onewillnotbeabletocontrolhimselfandcheckhismobilephonemanytimes."Doeseveryonelikemyphotos?Ihopealotofpeoplelikethem!"Itseemsthatyourmobilephonesecretlycallsyournameallthetime,evenwhenyouarewithrealpeople.Also,othersmaythinkthatyouthinkyour"likes"aremoreimportant,buttheythemselvesless.So,nexttimeyougoouttohavedinnerwithyourfamilyorfriends,howaboutnottakingphotosoffood?Letthefoodbedeliciousasitisandshareyourlifewithpeoplearoundyou.Trustme,itwillbeawonderfultime.(1)Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin"_____"inParagraph3?A.thelesscheerfultheybecameB.themoreinterestedtheywereinthefoodC.thelessdeliciousthefoodseemedtothemD.themore"liked"theygotonWeChat(2)WhatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninParagraph4?A.Peopleoftentreatmobilesasrealpeople.B.Peopleregardmobilesastheirsecretfriends.C.Peopleoftenmakephonecallswhentheygettogether.D.Peoplepaymoreattentiontomobilesthantorealpeople.(3)Whichofthefollowingisthewriter'sopinion?A.Wetakeoutourmobilesandclickwhenadishcomes.B.Wecheckourmobilesfromtimetotimeduringthemeal.C.Spendingtimetakingphotosoffoodmakesthefoodlesspleasant.D.Somepeoplewereaskedtotakephotosbeforetheycouldenjoyfood.(4)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Takingphotosoffoodcanbringusawonderfullife.B.Wecantakephotosofdeliciousfoodandsharethemwithothers.C.Weshouldhavedinnerwithourfamilyandfriendsathome.D.Weshouldenjoylifewithpeoplearoundusinsteadoftakingphotosoffood.第二節(jié)(共1小題,每小題10分,滿分10分)閱讀下面材料,從方框中所給的A—E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)(其中一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)),將其序號(hào)填入第31—34題,并回答第35題。13.(10分)閱讀下面材料,從所給的A—E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)(其中一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)),將其序號(hào)填入第1—4題,并回答第5題。KeepingonDoingEyeExercisesWhenyoureyesgettired,usethefollowingexercisestorelaxthem.(1)_____Standorsitupright.Lookstraightahead.Withoutmovingyourhead,looktotheleft.Focusonwhatyousee.Thenlooktotheright.Focusonwhatyousee.Moveyoureyesfromsidetoside5times.Repeatthiscycle3times.(2)_____Situpstraightandlookstraightahead.Thenlookupandfocusonwhatyousee.Lookdown.Don'tbeafraidtowrinkle(皺起)yourforeheadorfrown(皺眉).It'sgoodforyoureyes.Lookupanddown5times.Repeatthiscycle3times.(3)_____Situpstraightandrelax.Looktotheleftandslowlyrollyoureyesinacircleclockwise(按順時(shí)針方向).Thenslowlymoveyoureyesclockwiseandlookdownandthenmoveyoureyesandlooktotheright.Doitclockwise5timesandthencounterclockwise5times.Repeatthiscycle3times.(4)_____Focusonanearbyobject,suchasapencil.Itshouldbe20—30centimetersawayfromyoureyes.Thenlookatsomethingfaraway.Focusonthatfarawayobjectandtrytoseeitcarefully.Thenlookatthenearbyobjectagain.Repeatthiscycle3times.Massage(按摩)Closeyoureyes.Gentlytouchyoureyelidsandmassageyoureyeswithcircularmovements.Presslightly.Don'ttrytopresstoohard.Make10circularmovements,firstclockwiseandthencounterclockwise.A.RollingyoureyesinacircleB.Open﹣and﹣shuteyemovementC.Side﹣to﹣sideeyemovementD.NearandfarfocusE.Up﹣and﹣downeyemovement(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)Doyouthinkdoingeyeexercisesisgoodforyou?Why?(nomorethan25words)第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分15分)第一節(jié):完形填空(共1小題,每小題15分,滿分15分)閱讀下列短文,掌握大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。14.(15分)Lastsummer,Brianhelpedguardthebarrels(桶)inhisfather'sfactory.Everymorning,hisfathergavehimthe(1)ofbrushingthebarrelsandputtingtheminorder.ButwhenBriangottothefactorythenextmorning,he(2)foundthewindblewthebarrelshereandthereovernight.Brianwasso(3)thathewroteanotetothewind,"Please(4)blowingdownmybarrels."Afterseeingthat,hisfatheraskedhimwithasmile,"Canthewindreadyournote?"Briansaid,"Idon'tknow.Ihavenochoice(5)tomakethisrequest(請(qǐng)求)."Thenextmorning,whenthelittleboyranto(6)thebarrels,hefoundthatthebarrelswereblownhereandthereagain.Thelittleboyfelt(7)andcried.Hisfathercameandsaidkindly,"Son,don'tbesad.Wemayhavenowaytodealwiththewind,butwemayhavewaysfor(8),sowecanhaveourownwaystobeatthewind."Thenthelittleboy(9)histearsandthoughtoverandover.Finally,hethoughtofanidea.Hefilledthe(10)barrelswithwater.Afterthat,hewenthome(11).Thethirdmorning,thelittleboyputonhisclothesinahurryand(12).Hewasexcitedtofindthebarrelswereplacedingoodorder.Thelittleboy(13)andtoldhisfather,"It'saverysimpleway,thatis,tomakethebarrels(14)."Thelittleboy'sfathersmiledandnoddedhishead.Wecan'tchangemanythingsintheworld,butwecanchangeourselves.Toaddthe(15)toyouistheonlywaynottobeknockedover.(1)A.promiseB.taskC.warningD.method(2)A.alwaysB.sometimesC.seldomD.never(3)A.relaxedB.shyC.satisfiedD.angry(4)A.stopB.considerC.regretD.practice(5)A.orB.andC.butD.so(6)A.paintB.blowC.checkD.repair(7)A.hopelessB.afraidC.surprisedD.tired(8)A.itB.himC.herD.you(9)A.believedB.driedC.collectedD.tasted(10)A.emptyB.strangeC.uselessD.special(11)A.quicklyB.worriedlyC.quietlyD.bravely(12)A.lookedoutB.gaveupC.ranoutD.lookedup(13)A.cheeredB.countedC.changedD.repeated(14)A.prettierB.largerC.cleanerD.heavier(15)A.waterB.clothesC.heightD.weight第二節(jié):語法填空(共1小題,每小題10分,滿分10分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。15.(10分)Thehighly﹣anticipatedanimatedfilmNeZha2hitthebigscreen(1)January29,2025.DirectedbyJiaozi,whoalsodirectedthefirstNeZha,thissequel(續(xù)集)continuesthe(2)(excite)adventures(冒險(xiǎn))ofthebelovedcharacters.Afterthe"HeavenlyTribulation"inthefirstfilm,NeZhaandAoBinglost(3)(they)physicalbodies.TaiyiZhenrensavedtheirsouls,useamagicalseven﹣coloredlotus.(4),theirsoulsfacedanewthreat(威脅)ofdisappearingagain.(5)(solve)thisproblem,TaiyiZhenrenhadtorebuildtheirbodiestouselimitedmaterials.Thefilmnotonlyfeaturesthrillingactionscenesbutalso(6)(show)greatgrowthofthecharacters.NeZha,(7)wasoncerebellious(叛逆的),learnstocareforhis(8)(friend).AoBing,whostruggledwithhisownidentity,becomes(9)bravewarrior(戰(zhàn)士).NeZha2hasreceivedhighpraisefromaudiencesandcriticsalike.It(10)(break)box﹣officerecordssinceitsrelease(上映,發(fā)布),provingonceagainthecharmofChineseanimatedfilms.第三節(jié):選詞填空(共1小題,每小題5分,滿分5分)用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。16.(5分)用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。suchastheypowerhowperformYangKoisoneoftraditionfolkdanceofHaninChina.It(1)innorthernprovinces.Thedancersusuallywearcolorfulandlightcostumes,andtheperformanceis(2)andrapid.Duringsomefestivals(3)SpringFestival,LanternFestival,ifpeoplehearthesoundofdrumandgong,nomatter(4)coldtheweatheris,theywillcometostreetandappreciatetheYangko.Recentyears,theoldpeopleinthecityofeast﹣northernofChinaorganizedtheteamofYangkoby(5),theteamerskeeptheirhealthbydancingYangkothewholeyear.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分10分)第一節(jié):單詞拼寫(共1小題,每小題10分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式。17.(10分)閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式。Isthereanyonearoundyouwearingahorse﹣facedskirt?Itisatypeofhanfu,thetraditional(1)(風(fēng)格,樣式)ofclothingoftheHanpeople.Itisnowgettingso(2)(受歡迎)thatsomepeoplewearitdaily.Manyhanfuloversbegan(3)(傳播)theknowledgeoftheskirtin2023.ThishelpedmanypeoplelearnaboutthetraditionalChineseclothing."Forme,wearingtheskirtisnotjustforfashion,"saidMao,oneofthehanfulovers."ItisalsothepowerofChinese(4)(文化).Peopleinothercountrieslikethisskirt,too.(5)(在當(dāng)中)theChineseforeigntradecompanies,Chineseclothingcompaniesplayaveryimportantrole.Theyhavealotofordersfrom(6)(在國外).Newsreportedthatforeignusersfrommorethan(7)(九十)countriesandregionssharedtheinformationabouttheskirt.OnMarch6,aDouyinreport(8)(顯示)thattheorderforhorse﹣facedskirtswentupby841percentcomparedtothepastyear.Somehanfuloversthinkthateachdesignofhanfuhasitsownculturalmeaning.Theybelievetheseshouldbe(9)(嚴(yán)格)followed.However,otherbuyersthinkbeautyandcomfortaremoreimportant,"I'venoticedthattherearesomanypeoplewearinghorse﹣facedskirtsonthestreetsnowfromyoung(10)(婦女)tochildren,It'sunbelievable,"saidWangZicheng,a23﹣year﹣oldhanfulover.第二節(jié):書面表達(dá)(共1小題,滿分20分)18.(20分)積極健康、樂觀向上、開心愉快的生活是我們共同追求的目標(biāo)。學(xué)校校刊英語專欄以"Howtobeahappystudent"為主題面向?qū)W生進(jìn)行征文。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)寫作要求,用英語寫一篇短文,向?qū)谕陡濉懽饕螅海?)參考上圖信息,結(jié)合自身的體驗(yàn)介紹成為一個(gè)快樂學(xué)生的方法(至少3種);(2)結(jié)合自己的方法簡單闡述理由或觀點(diǎn);(3)文中不得出現(xiàn)本人的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱;(4)詞數(shù)80﹣100。Howtobeahappystudent______
2025年浙江省杭州市蕭山區(qū)高橋初中教育集團(tuán)中考英語調(diào)研試卷(3月份)參考答案與試題解析一、第一部分聽力(本題有15小題,第一節(jié)每小題1.5分,第二、三節(jié)每小題1.5分,共計(jì)20分)第一節(jié):聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.(1.5分)Whataretheygoingtodotonight?A.Seeafilm.B.Watchabasketballmatch.C.Playcomputergames.【解答】略2.(1.5分)Howmuchisthetoyhorse?A.84dollars.B.42dollars.C.168dollars.【解答】略3.(1.5分)Whatadvicedoestheboygivethegirl?A.Thinkinghard.B.Listeningtosomemusic.C.Counting.【解答】略4.(1.5分)Howaretheyfeelingabouttheweather?A.Theythinktheweatherisbad.B.Theythinktheweatherwillbesunny.B.C.Theythinktheweatherisgood.【解答】略5.(1.5分)WhyisStephenunhappy?A.Hisparentswanthimtocleanhisstudyroom.B.Hisparentsdon'tlethimgotothebeach.C.Hisparentsdon'tgivehimenoughmoney.【解答】略第二節(jié):聽下面2段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘。聽完后,各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。6.(3分)(1)Whatdoesthegirlhavetodothreetimesaweek?A.Dothedishes.B.Practicethepiano.C.Cleanthebedroom.(2)Whenistheboyallowedtohangoutwithhisfriends?A.OnFridays.B.OnSaturdays.C.OnSundays.【解答】略7.(4.5分)(1)Whoisansweringthephone?A.Mike'sclassmate.B.Mike.C.Mike'sfather.(2)Howlongwillthetalklast?A.Fortwohours.B.Forthreehours.C.Forfourhours.(3)Whereisthemeetingroom?A.Onthesecondfloor.B.Onthethirdfloor.C.Onthefourthfloor.【解答】略第三節(jié):聽下面一段獨(dú)白,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽獨(dú)白前,你將有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。8.(5分)(1)WhatisKate'sfather?A.Awriter.B.Adoctor.C.Anengineer.(2)HowlongdoesKate'sdadworkaweek?A.7days.B.6days.C.5days.(3)WhenwasKate'sdad'sbirthdaythisyear?A.OnWednesday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.(4)WhatwasthebirthdaysurpriseforKate'sdad?A.Abirthdaycard.B.Aweek'svacation.C.Abirthdaycake.(5)WheredidpeopleseeKate'sletter?A.Intheboss'soffice.B.Inthemagazine.C.OntheInternet.【解答】略第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共4小題,每小題6分,滿分30分)項(xiàng),閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。9.(6分)Warmingup:DrumPerformanceClass2,Grade81.Dancing&SingingHavanaClass3,Grade82.SingingWakeMeUpJenny&Dave3.ShortPlaySoundOfMusicClass1,Grade74.PoetryWhenYouAreOldTim&Bob5.SingingDreamItPossibleJimmy6.InstrumentPerformancePiano&ViolinClass4,Grade97.StoryTellingTimeBankClass4,Grade78.DancingTheGirlClass2&3,Grade79.ShortPlayCinderellaClass1&6,Grade810.SingingShineYourWayMary&LucyEnding:Chorus(合唱)一TryAlltheperformersTobeapoliteaudience(觀眾):*Wearschooluniforms*Arriveatleasttenminutesearlier*Nofoodordrinks*Nomobilephones6:30p.m.﹣7:45p.m.May21stIntheschoolHallEnjoyEnglishEnjoyYourself(1)Whichkindofprogramwillstudentswatchmostintheshow?AA.Singing.B.Dancing.C.Shortplay.D.StoryTelling.(2)Whatcanwelearnabouttheshow?DA.Theshowwilllastforlessthananhour.B.JackandMonicawillplaythedrumtogether.C.Theshowwillbeheldintheplayground.D.Alltheperformerswillsingtogetheratlast.(3)Whomaybethepoliteaudienceintheshowaccordingtothepassage?CA.Tom,whowillbringsnackstohisclassmates.B.Jenny,whowillwearherbeautifuldress.C.Jack,whowillarriveat6:10p.m.onMay21st.D.Mary,whowilltakephotoswithamobilephone.【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)方框Dancing&Singing(1.跳舞和唱歌)2.Singing(2.唱歌)5.Singing(5.唱歌)10.Singing(10.唱歌)可知,學(xué)生在節(jié)目中最常觀看唱歌。故選A。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)方框Ending:Chorus(合唱)(結(jié)尾:合唱)可知,最后所有的表演者將一起唱歌。故選D。(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格6:30p,m.﹣7:45p.m.May21st(5月21日下午6:30﹣7:45)可知,杰克,他將在5月21日下午6點(diǎn)10分到達(dá),他可能是節(jié)目中禮貌的觀眾。故選C。10.(8分)①Woolisagreatnaturalmaterialthathasbeenusedbyhumans.Itcomesfromthesoftcoatofsheep.Humanshavebeenwearingwoolforover12,000years.Today,morethan1.3billionsheeparoundtheworldareusedeachyearforwoollenproducts,likesweatersandscarves.②Whydosomanypeoplelikewoollenproducts?Oneofthegreatthingsaboutwoolisthatitisafantasticinsulator.Thismeansitkeepsuswarmwhenit'scoldoutside.Italsohastinyairpocketsthattrap(鎖住)heat,makingitperfectforthosecolddays.③Anotheradvantageofwoolisthatitisbreathable.Itallowsairtopassthrough,keepinguscoolinthesummeraswell.Unlikeothermaterials,itcanpreventusfromoverheating,andmakeusfeelcomfortable.④Woolisnotonlywarmandbreathable,butitisalsodurable(耐用的)andlong﹣lasting.It'sstrongenoughforoutdooractivitieslikehikingorplayinginthesnow.Woollenclothescanbepasseddownfromonegeneration(一代)toanother,creatingabeautifulconnectionbetweenfamilymembers.⑤Makingwoolproductsrequiresalotofeffortsandaseriesofprocesses,whichstartwithcutting.Thesheepfarmerscutthewooloffthesheepcompletelybyhandinspring.Don'tworry:cuttingissafeandpainlessforthesheep,justlikegettingahaircut!Afterthecutting,hundredsofkilosofwoolarepackedtogether.Oncethewooliscollected,itgoesthroughaprocesscalledscouring.Itmeanswooliswashedtoremoveanydirtandoil.Thenthewoolismadeintoyarn(毛線),whichisusedtomakedifferentwoollenproducts.Aftertheyarniscoloured,skilledworkersmakeitintovariousproducts.⑥Woolismadeintoallkindsofwoollenproductsafterprocessingandisusedwidelyinourdailylife.(1)HowdoesthewritershowthatwoolisagreatmaterialinParagraph1?CA.Bytellingstories.B.Byexplainingideas.C.Byshowingfacts.D.Bycomparingreasons.(2)Whatistheadvantageofwoolaccordingtothepassage?AA.Itcanbeusedforalongtime.B.Itcanstopairfrompassingthrough.C.Itcanproduceandgiveoutheat.D.Itcanbemadeintoproductseasily.(3)Whichpicturecorrectlyshows"scouring"?CA.B.C.D.(4)Whichisthestructureofthepassage?BA.B.C.D.【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段Today,morethan1.3billionsheeparoundtheworldareusedeachyearforwoollenproducts,likesweatersandscarves.(如今,全球每年有超過13億只羊被用于生產(chǎn)羊毛衫和圍巾等羊毛制品。)可知,作者通過展示事實(shí)說明羊毛是一種很好的材料。故選C。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第4段Woolisnotonlywarmandbreathable,butitisalsodurable(耐用的)andlong﹣lasting.(羊毛不僅保暖透氣,而且經(jīng)久耐用。)可知,羊毛可以使用很長時(shí)間。故選A。(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第5段Itmeanswooliswashedtoremoveanydirtandoil.(這意味著羊毛被洗去任何污垢和油脂。)可知,劃線單詞的意思應(yīng)該是指洗去羊毛的污垢和油脂。故選C。(4)篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知,第一段引出話題;第二三四段講述了羊毛的優(yōu)點(diǎn);第五段講述制作羊毛制品的過程;第六段總結(jié)全文。故選B。11.(8分)Couldyouimaginebeinginacardrivenbyacomputer,notahuman?Recently,Chinahasmadeabigsteptowardself﹣drivingtechnology.SinceAugust,2022,driverlesstaxiscanrunonroadsinWuhan,Chongqing,Shenzhen…Whydowedevelopself﹣drivingcars?Self﹣drivingcarsgiveusmanybenefits(好處).Theyusecomputerstosensethethingsaroundthemandmakebetteruseofspace.Thismeansfewertrafficjamsandbetterparkingofcars.Fordisabledorblindpeople,self﹣drivingcarscanalsohelpthemgetaroundmoreeasily.AccordingtotheUSCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention,eachyearmorethan135millionpeoplearekilledonroadsaroundtheworld.Manymoregethurt.Self﹣drivingcarscouldreduceroadaccidentsby90percentandsavegovernmentsalotofmoney.Themaincauseofcaraccidentsishumanerror.Byusingcomputers,self﹣drivingcarsdon'tmakepoordecisionsorlosefocuslikehumansdo.Butself﹣drivingcarsaren'tperfect.Ifsomethingunexpectedontheroadhappens,self﹣drivingcarscan'treact(反應(yīng))asfastasahumandrivercould.Also,duringweathereventslikeheavysnow,self﹣drivingcarswouldbedifficulttoseethelinesontheroad.Itmightleadtoanaccident.Thecar'scomputersystemcouldalsogethacked(非法入侵)bysomeone,causingittocrashorchangeitsdestination(目的地).It'sclearthatthereisalotofworktodotomakeself﹣drivingcarsacommonandsafesightonroads.AndChinaistakingtheleadinmakingthishappen.(1)Theunderlinedword"error"issimilartoB.A.mindB.mistakeC.ideaD.a(chǎn)dvice(2)Whycanself﹣drivingcarshelpreduceroadaccidents?CA.Becausetherewillbefewertrafficjams.B.Becausetheycancorrecthumanmistakeswhiledriving.C.Becausetheircomputersdon't"losefocus"likehumansdo.D.Becausetheircomputersknowallroadaccidentsaheadoftime.(3)WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?AA.Theweaknessesofself﹣drivingcars.B.Thebenefitsofhavingahumandriver.C.Howroadaccidentsusuallyhappen.D.Howthecomputersinself﹣drivingcarswork.(4)Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?DA.Self﹣drivingcarsmightcauseaccidentsonsunnydays.B.Self﹣drivingcarsarealreadycommonlyseeninChina.C.Self﹣drivingcarsoftenchangetheirwaysandbringlotsofproblems.D.Chinaistryingtomakeself﹣drivingcarssaferandmorecommon.【解答】(1)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段"Themaincauseofcaraccidentsishumanerror."(車禍的主要原因是人為。)及第三段"Byusingcomputers,self﹣drivingcarsdon'tmakepoordecisionsorlosefocuslikehumansdo."(通過使用計(jì)算機(jī),自動(dòng)駕駛汽車不會(huì)像人類那樣做出糟糕的決定或失去注意力。)可知,車禍的主要原因是人為失誤。通過使用計(jì)算機(jī),自動(dòng)駕駛汽車不會(huì)像人類那樣做出糟糕的決定或失去注意力。劃線詞的意思是"失誤","error"指人類駕駛中的"錯(cuò)誤",與mistake同義,故選B。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。
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