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2025年初中畢業(yè)班第一次適應(yīng)性測試(考試形式:閉卷考試時間:120分鐘分值:120分)注意:本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分,答案一律填寫在答題卡上,在試題卷上作答無效;考試結(jié)束后,將本試題卷和答題卡一并交回。一、聽力(共30小題,每小題1分,共30分)(一)聽句子,選圖片。你將聽到五個句子,請選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片,有一幅圖是多余的。每個句子讀兩遍。A.B.C.D.E.F.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________(二)聽短對話,選擇最佳答案。你將聽到五段對話,每段對話后有一個小題,請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。6.WhatsportsdoesNancylike?A.Basketball.B.Volleyball.C.Tabletennis.7.Whenwillthewomancomeback?A.At6pm.B.At7pm.C.At8pm.8.What’sSusan’sfavouritecolour?A.Red.B.Green.C.Purple.9.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Snowy.10.HowdoesJennyusuallygotoschool?A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Byunderground.(三)聽長對話,選擇最佳答案。你將聽到三段對話,請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,選出每個問題的最佳答案,每段對話讀兩遍。聽對話,回答以下各小題。11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Apples.B.Grapes.C.Oranges.12.Howmanykilosdoesthewomantake?A.Onekilo.B.Twokilos.C.Threekilos.13.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Customerandshopkeeper.聽對話,回答以下各小題。14.WhichlanguageisSallybusylearning?A.French.B.English.C.German.15.What’sSally’sdream?A.Tobeateacher.B.Tobeasinger.C.Tobeabusinesswoman.16.HowdoesTomstarthisbusinessfirst?A.Bytakingcourses.B.Bymakingplans.C.Bysavingmoney.聽對話,回答以下各小題。17.WherewillBettygothisweekend?A.Tothepark.B.Tothemuseum.C.Tothecountryside.18.WhooftendrivesBettytothefarm?A.Herparent.B.Heruncle.C.Herfriend.19.WhatdoesBettyusuallydoonthefarm?A.Planttreesandgrowflowers.B.Watervegetablesandfeedanimals.C.Watervegetablesandhaveapicnic.20.WhatdoesTonythinkofoutdooractivities?A.Excellent.B.Meaningful.C.Wonderful.(四)聽短文,選擇最佳答案。你將聽到一篇短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選出每個問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。21.WhatkindofreportwillMr.Smithgivestudents?A.Healtheducation.B.Safetyeducation.C.Laboreducation.22.Wherewillthestudentslistentothereport?A.Intheschoolgym.B.Intheschoolhall.C.Inthepolicestation.23.WhatwillMr.Smithtellthestudents?A.Thenewsofthelocalpolicestation.B.Someexamplesaboutlearningproblems.C.Someskillsabouthowtoprotectthemselves.24.Howwillthestudentsprobablyfeelintheactivityofroleplaying?A.Free.B.Excited.C.Relaxed.25.Whowillgetasetofpostcardsintheend?A.Thosewhotakepartintheactivities.B.Thosewholistentothereportcarefully.C.Thosewhoanswerthequestionscorrectly.(五)聽短文,填信息。你將聽到一篇短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將所缺信息填入答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上,每空一詞。短文讀三遍。TheTriptotheScienceMuseumTimenextThursdayTransportby26.Activities◆27differentshowsindifferenthalls◆experiencea/an28projectaboutspacetravel◆makesomegiftsbyourselves29thespecialroomSuggestionbringsome30forlunch二、補全對話(共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從文后選出恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補全對話,有一個選項是多余的。(Thisisthefirstdayofthenewterm.VivianandTaotaoaretalkingabouttheirwinterholiday.)Vivian:Hello,Taotao.Howwasyourwinterholiday?Taotao:Hi,Vivian.___1___Vivian:Well.Whatwasthemostinterestingthingyoudidduringtheholiday?Taotao:___2___Vivian:Whodidyougotothecinemawith?Taotao:___3___Vivian:Oh,Isee.___4___Taotao:It’saboutcourage,familyloveandnevergivingup.Vivian:Soundsgreat!IwanttoseethemoviethisSaturday.Taotao:___5___Haveagoodtime.Vivian:Thanks.A.What’sitabout?B.You’rewelcome.C.Itwasprettygood.D.Ibelieveyou’lllikeit.E.Iwenttherewithmybrother.F.IwenttoseethemovieNezha2.三、完形填空(共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)閱讀下面語篇,從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。Hello,I’mDavidSmith.NowI’dliketosharethestoryofhowmusichashadastronginfluenceonmylife.Haveyoueverfacedatimewhenthingslookeddarkandyouhadno____6____atall?Twoyearsago,mybodyachedallthetime.SoIwenttoseethe____7____.IwastoldIhadaseriousillnesswhichwasdifficultto____8____well.AndIthoughtIdidn’thavemuchtimetolive.Iwasvery____9____andIfeltsolonelyanddiscouraged.Thenoneday,Ihadtogetatwo-hourmedicaltreatment.Thedoctorwantedmetorelax,____10____sheplayedsomemusicforme,andoneofthesongswasHappy,whichhasbeenmyfavouritesongtillnow.Thispositive(積極的)songgavemepowerandhelpedme____11____thedarkness.Ifeltsomethingbrightintomyeyes.Fromthenon,____12____begantolistentomusicallthetime.JohnA.Loganoncesaid,“Musicisthemedicineofthemind.”Andit’s____13____.Musicworkedwondersforme.Ithelpedmerecover(恢復(fù))andcomebacktolife.Ofcourse,IhopenoneofyouhavethesamekindofsufferingthatIdid.____14____,weallexperiencesomeperiodswhenwefeelsadorlonely.Duringthosetimes,musiccanhelpyouinthesamewaythatithelpedme.Ihopeallofyouwill_____15_____musicandmakeitapartofyourlife.Youwilltrulygainsomethingdifferent.6.A.care B.hope C.pride7A.doctor B.teacher C.manager8.A.learn B.treat C.explain9.A.happy B.excited C.afraid10.A.so B.but C.because11.A.waitfor B.findout C.gothrough12.A.I B.you C.she13.A.true B.bad C.wrong14.A.Suddenly B.However C.Luckily15A.hate B.miss C.value四、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分,共40分)ADoyouwanttofeelfreshandclean?Herearesixeasystepstowashyourface.Let’stakealook!Step1:Putthesoap(肥皂)onyourfingersandrub(摩擦)yourhandstogether.Step2:Putyourfingersonyourforehead(前額)andrubupward.Step3:Godowntothenoseandchin(下巴)fromtheforehead.Rubdownyournose,notup.Step4:Rubfromthesidesofthenosetothecheeks(面頰).Step5:Followyourjaw-line(下顎線).Step6:Cleanyourneckandwashoffthesoap.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項16.WhereshouldyouputthesoapinStep1?A.Onthefingers. B.Onthecheeks. C.Ontheforehead.17.Howshouldyourhandsmovewhenyoucleanyournoseandchin?A. B. C.18.Inwhichstepshouldyourhandsfollowyourjaw-line?A.Step4. B.Step5. C.Step6.19.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.Howtowashyourface. B.Howtocleanyourhair. C.Howtorubyourhands.20.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inanovel. B.Inadictionary. C.Inamagazine.BAtthe2007AsianWinterGamesinChangchun,JilinProvince,17-year-oldXuMengtaowonasilvermedalinfreestyleskiingwomen’saerials(自由式滑雪女子空中技巧).Eighteenyearslater,atthe2025GamesinHarbin,sheturnedthatsilverintogoldandbecameChina’sfirstsnowsportsgrandslam(大滿貫)winner.“Forasportswomanwhocompetesinaerials,stayingatthetopoftheirgameatthisageishard,”XutoldChinaDaily.Xuwasbornin1990.Shestartedfreestyleskiingat12.Herjourneytothetopwasn’teasy.Atthe2010WinterOlympicsinVancouver,Canada,shefinishedsixth.Butthatonlymadeherworkharder.Shewonasilvermedalatthe2014SochiOlympics.In2016,shehurtherkneebadly.Doctorstookoutnearly70percentofthecartilage(半月板)inherleftknee.“ThereweremomentswhenIthoughtaboutgivingup,”XutoldCCTVNews.“Ialreadyhadasilvermedal.Wasn’tthatenough?”However,herloveforskiingkepthergoing.Afteradifficulttimeofgettingwellfromoperation,Xureturnedtothe2018PyeongchangWinterOlympicsinSouthKoreabutonlyfinishedinninthplace.Aftermanyinjuries(受傷)andchallenges,shecompetedatthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicswithsteelpins(鋼釘)inherbodyandwonherfirstOlympicgold.Xuplanstokeepcompetingforaslongasshecan.Sheistraininghardforthe2026MilanWinterOlympics.“Myloveforskiingisthemaindriver.Itrulyloveaerials,”shetoldChinaDaily.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項。21.HowoldwasXuMengtaowhenshewonthegoldmedalatthe2025Games?A.12. B.17. C.35.22.Whathappenedatthe2010WinterOlympicsinVancouver?A.Xufinishedsixth. B.Xudidnotcompete. C.Xuwonasilvermedal.23.WhydidXuMengtaothinkaboutgivingupin2016?A.BecauseshehadasilvermedalB.Becauseshehurtherkneebadly.C.Becauseshewastiredofcompeting.24.WhatdidXuMengtaowanttodoafterwinningherfirstOlympicgold?A.Stophersportslife. B.Turntoanothersport. C.Plantokeepcompeting.25.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.StayStrongtoWin. B.Thinkmoretoknow. C.BelieveDeeptoSucceed.C①Dopeopleneedtohibernate(冬眠)likesomeanimalsoncolddays?“Ifyoufeellikesleepingmoreinwinter,youarenotalone,”saidDr.RajDasgupta.Tosupporthimself,hementionedastudythatfoundatleastathirdofAmericanadultssleepmoreinwinter.②AnotherstudydoneatahospitalinBerlinmayhelpyoufindouttheanswer.188patientsinthestudysleptaboutanhourlongerinwinter,with30moreminutesofrapideyemovement(REM).REMisaperiodofsleepwherewedreammoreandourbreathingspeedsup.“REMhelpsusrememberthingsandstayhappy,andkeepsushealthy,”saidDasgupta.③Theneedformoresleepinwintermayhavetodowithhowlightfluctuates.“Ourbodiesusesunlighttosetoursleepclocks.Whenit’sbrightoutside,weareusuallyactive.Butwhenthesungoesdown,wemayfeeltired,”Dasguptasaid.“Lesssunlightoncolddayscausesanincreaseinmelatonin(褪黑素)producedbyourbodies,whichmakesusfeelsleepy.”Becauseofmoreproductionofmelatonin,peoplenaturallythinkahealthypersonneedsmoresleepinwinter.④However,thatdoesn’tmeanhumansreallyneedhibernation.“Wejustneedtohaveabetterrestfrombusysocialworkinwinter,bygettingmoresunlightinthemorningandgoingtobedandwakingupatthesametimeeveryday,”saidanotherresearcher,Dr.CarlearaWeiss.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項。26.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bygivingafact. B.Bytellingastory. C.Byaskingaquestion.27.FromParagraph2,whatcanweknowaboutREM?A.PeopledreamlessduringREM.B.People’seyesmovequicklyduringREM.C.PeopleslowdowntheirbreathduringREM.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fluctuates”inParagraph3mean?A.Travels. B.Changes. C.Disappears.29WhydopeoplefeelsleepyinwinteraccordingtoDr.RajDasgupta?A.Becauseofcoldweather.BBecauseofhealthproblemsC.Becauseofmoremelatoninproduction.30.AccordingtoDr.CarlearaWeiss,whatshouldwedotohaveabetterrestinwinter?A.Keepthesamebedtime. B.Stayawayfromsunlight. C.Saynotobusysocialwork.D“Dad,canyouseetheceremony?”“Yes,Iseeit!”saidthefatherwithexcitement.Agirlisshoulderingherfathersothathecanwatchthenationalflagraisingceremony(儀式)atTian’anmenSquareinBeijing,China.Theheartwarmingacthastouchedthousandsofpeople.ThegirlandherfathercomefromLuoyang,HenanProvince.Thefatheroncesaidthathewishedtowatchthenationalflag-raisingceremonyatTian’anmenSquaresomeday.Thedaughterkeptthisinmind.Nowshehashelpedher75-year-oldfatherachievehiswish.Tomakeherfatherseemoreclearly,Baigeshoulderedhim.Thiswasjustlikeherfathercarriedheronhisshoulderswhenshewasakid.Infact,thegirlandherfatherdonothaveabloodrelationship.Morethan20yearsago,ZhangShuangqifoundanabandoned(被遺棄的)babygirlbesidetheroad.HetookherhomeandnamedherZhangBaige.“Myfather’sfamilywasnotrichandtoraisemeactuallyaddedtohisburdens(負擔(dān)),”saidBaige.“Hetookonseveraljobstomakealiving,suchascollectingwasteandbuildinghouses.”Whenshegrewup,sheworkedveryhardasawaitressandacashier(收銀員).AftershehadherowncompanyinGuangzhou,sheandherfatherlivedabetterlife.Tospendmoretimewithherfather,Baigedecidedtodosomething.SheboughtacartotakeherfathertovisitlotsofcitiesaroundChina.“Myfatherisgettingolderandolder,IshouldbuildastrongbodyandmindsothatIcanhelptomakehisdreamscometrue.Andnomatterwhathehopestodo,IamwillingtodoanythingIcan.HebroughtmeupandIwillneverleavehimalone,”saidBaige.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,按要求回答問題。31.Whatwasthefatherexcitedtosee?___________________________________32.WheredidZhangShuangqifindtheabandonedbabygirl?___________________________________33.WhydidZhangShuangqitakeonseveraljobs?___________________________________34.WhatdidBaigedotospendmoretimewithherfather?___________________________________35.WhatdoyouthinkofZhangBaige?(不超過15詞)___________________________________五、選詞填空(共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,并用其正確的形式填空。每個單詞只能用一次。popularpaintlegseepersonbutbehinddifferentclearartEverySaturday,WangWeifangputsonaplaywithhisfriendsinasmalltownnearXi’an.Theaudience(觀眾)canhearthem,buttheycannot____36____them.Thatisbecausetheyareputtingonashadowpuppet(皮影)play.Shadowpuppetsaremadeofhardleather(皮革).Theleatheriscutoutintheshapeofa____37____,ananimaloranobject.Eachpuppetis____38____inbrightcolorsandputonastick.Somepuppetshavemovablearmsand____39____.Duringashadowpuppetplay,Wangoftenstands____40____awhitescreenwithlightsbehindit.Theaudiencesitinfrontofthescreen.Wangandhisfriendsholdthepuppetsveryclosetothescreensothattheaudiencecanseethepuppets’shadows____41____.Thentheymovethepuppetsaroundanddothevoicesofthe____42____characters.TheshadowpuppetplayisakindofancientChinese____43____.NowwithTVandfilms,shadowpuppetplaysarenotas____44____asbefore.Wangandhisfriendsoftenworkveryhardforlittlemoney,_____45_____theydonotmind.Theywanttokeepthistraditionalartformalive.六、書面表達(15分)46.健康是初中生身心發(fā)育及高效學(xué)習(xí)的重要保障。現(xiàn)你校英文周刊以“MyWaystoKeepHealthy”為題向?qū)W生征稿,請你用英語寫一篇短文投稿。內(nèi)容要求:1.健康的重要性;2.分享自己健康生活的方式(如飲食、運動等);3.你的倡議。注意:1.詞數(shù)為80左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名及學(xué)校名稱;4.開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:harmful(adj.有害的),exercise(n.鍛煉),relax(v.放松),stayup(熬夜)MyWaystoKeepHealthyHealthmeanswealth.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025年初中畢業(yè)班第一次適應(yīng)性測試(考試形式:閉卷考試時間:120分鐘分值:120分)注意:本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分,答案一律填寫在答題卡上,在試題卷上作答無效;考試結(jié)束后,將本試題卷和答題卡一并交回。一、聽力(共30小題,每小題1分,共30分)(一)聽句子,選圖片。你將聽到五個句子,請選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片,有一幅圖是多余的。每個句子讀兩遍。A.B.C.D.E.F.1________2.________3.________4.________5.________(二)聽短對話,選擇最佳答案。你將聽到五段對話,每段對話后有一個小題,請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。6.WhatsportsdoesNancylike?A.Basketball.B.Volleyball.C.Tabletennis.7.Whenwillthewomancomeback?A.At6pm.B.At7pm.C.At8pm.8.What’sSusan’sfavouritecolour?A.Red.B.Green.C.Purple.9.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Snowy.10.HowdoesJennyusuallygotoschool?A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Byunderground.(三)聽長對話,選擇最佳答案。你將聽到三段對話,請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,選出每個問題的最佳答案,每段對話讀兩遍。聽對話,回答以下各小題。11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Apples.B.Grapes.C.Oranges.12.Howmanykilosdoesthewomantake?A.Onekilo.B.Twokilos.C.Threekilos.13.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Customerandshopkeeper.聽對話,回答以下各小題。14.WhichlanguageisSallybusylearning?A.French.B.English.C.German.15.What’sSally’sdream?A.Tobeateacher.B.Tobeasinger.C.Tobeabusinesswoman.16.HowdoesTomstarthisbusinessfirst?A.Bytakingcourses.B.Bymakingplans.C.Bysavingmoney.聽對話,回答以下各小題。17.WherewillBettygothisweekend?A.Tothepark.B.Tothemuseum.C.Tothecountryside.18.WhooftendrivesBettytothefarm?A.Herparent.B.Heruncle.C.Herfriend.19.WhatdoesBettyusuallydoonthefarm?A.Planttreesandgrowflowers.B.Watervegetablesandfeedanimals.C.Watervegetablesandhaveapicnic.20.WhatdoesTonythinkofoutdooractivities?A.Excellent.B.Meaningful.C.Wonderful.(四)聽短文,選擇最佳答案。你將聽到一篇短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選出每個問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。21.WhatkindofreportwillMr.Smithgivestudents?A.Healtheducation.B.Safetyeducation.C.Laboreducation.22.Wherewillthestudentslistentothereport?AIntheschoolgym.B.Intheschoolhall.C.Inthepolicestation.23.WhatwillMr.Smithtellthestudents?A.Thenewsofthelocalpolicestation.B.Someexamplesaboutlearningproblems.C.Someskillsabouthowtoprotectthemselves.24.Howwillthestudentsprobablyfeelintheactivityofroleplaying?A.Free.B.Excited.C.Relaxed.25.Whowillgetasetofpostcardsintheend?A.Thosewhotakepartintheactivities.B.Thosewholistentothereportcarefully.C.Thosewhoanswerthequestionscorrectly.(五)聽短文,填信息。你將聽到一篇短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將所缺信息填入答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上,每空一詞。短文讀三遍。TheTriptotheScienceMuseumTimenextThursdayTransportby26.Activities◆27differentshowsindifferenthalls◆experiencea/an28projectaboutspacetravel◆makesomegiftsbyourselves29thespecialroomSuggestionbringsome30forlunch二、補全對話(共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從文后選出恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補全對話,有一個選項是多余的。(Thisisthefirstdayofthenewterm.VivianandTaotaoaretalkingabouttheirwinterholiday.)Vivian:Hello,Taotao.Howwasyourwinterholiday?Taotao:Hi,Vivian.___1___Vivian:Well.Whatwasthemostinterestingthingyoudidduringtheholiday?Taotao:___2___Vivian:Whodidyougotothecinemawith?Taotao:___3___Vivian:Oh,Isee.___4___Taotao:It’saboutcourage,familyloveandnevergivingup.Vivian:Soundsgreat!IwanttoseethemoviethisSaturday.Taotao:___5___Haveagoodtime.Vivian:Thanks.A.What’sitabout?B.You’rewelcome.C.Itwasprettygood.D.Ibelieveyou’lllikeit.E.Iwenttherewithmybrother.F.IwenttoseethemovieNezha2.【答案】1.C2.F3.E4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了Vivian和Taotao在討論他們的寒假生活?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Howwasyourwinterholiday?”可知,此句回答的是寒假的情況,選項C“很不錯”符合語境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Whatwasthemostinterestingthingyoudidduringtheholiday?”可知,此句回答的是假期里做過的事,需具體活動,選項F“看了電影《哪吒2》”符合語境。故選F。【3題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Whodidyougotothecinemawith?”可知,此句回答的是和誰一起去看電影的,選項E“和哥哥去的”符合語境。故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)下文“It’saboutcourage,familyloveandnevergivingup.”可知,此句詢問的是電影是關(guān)于什么內(nèi)容,選項A“電影講什么的?”符合語境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“IwanttoseethemoviethisSaturday.”及Taotao回應(yīng)可知,此句表達的是對電影的看法,選項D“相信你會喜歡”符合語境。故選D。三、完形填空(共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)閱讀下面語篇,從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。Hello,I’mDavidSmith.NowI’dliketosharethestoryofhowmusichashadastronginfluenceonmylife.Haveyoueverfacedatimewhenthingslookeddarkandyouhadno____6____atall?Twoyearsago,mybodyachedallthetime.SoIwenttoseethe____7____.IwastoldIhadaseriousillnesswhichwasdifficultto____8____well.AndIthoughtIdidn’thavemuchtimetolive.Iwasvery____9____andIfeltsolonelyanddiscouraged.Thenoneday,Ihadtogetatwo-hourmedicaltreatment.Thedoctorwantedmetorelax,____10____sheplayedsomemusicforme,andoneofthesongswasHappy,whichhasbeenmyfavouritesongtillnow.Thispositive(積極的)songgavemepowerandhelpedme____11____thedarkness.Ifeltsomethingbrightintomyeyes.Fromthenon,____12____begantolistentomusicallthetime.JohnA.Loganoncesaid,“Musicisthemedicineofthemind.”Andit’s____13____.Musicworkedwondersforme.Ithelpedmerecover(恢復(fù))andcomebacktolife.Ofcourse,IhopenoneofyouhavethesamekindofsufferingthatIdid.____14____,weallexperiencesomeperiodswhenwefeelsadorlonely.Duringthosetimes,musiccanhelpyouinthesamewaythatithelpedme.Ihopeallofyouwill_____15_____musicandmakeitapartofyourlife.Youwilltrulygainsomethingdifferent.6.A.care B.hope C.pride7.A.doctor B.teacher C.manager8.A.learn B.treat C.explain9.A.happy B.excited C.afraid10.A.so B.but C.because11.A.waitfor B.findout C.gothrough12.A.I B.you C.she13.A.true B.bad C.wrong14.A.Suddenly B.However C.Luckily15.A.hate B.miss C.value【答案】6.B7.A8.B9.C10.A11.C12.A13.A14.B15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了音樂是如何影響了作者的生活的?!?題詳解】句意:你有沒有遇到過一個事情看起來很黑暗,你一點希望都沒有的時候。care關(guān)心;hope希望;pride自豪。根據(jù)“whenthingslookeddarkandyouhadno…atall?”可知,此處是說事情看起來很黑暗,你一點希望都沒有的時候,hope“希望”符合語境。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:所以我去看醫(yī)生。doctor醫(yī)生;teacher老師;manager經(jīng)理。根據(jù)“Twoyearsago,mybodyachedallthetime.”可知,作者身體不舒服,此處應(yīng)該去看醫(yī)生,seethedoctor“看醫(yī)生”是固定短語。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我得了一種很嚴(yán)重的病,很難治愈。learn學(xué)習(xí);treat治療;explain解釋。根據(jù)“Ihadaseriousillnesswhichwasdifficultto…well.”可知,此處是說作者的病很難治療。treat“治療”符合語境。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我非常害怕,感到孤獨和沮喪。happy快樂的;excited興奮的;afraid害怕的。根據(jù)“IthoughtIdidn’thavemuchtimetolive.”可知,作者得了很嚴(yán)重的病,應(yīng)該是感覺害怕,afraid“害怕的”符合語境。故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:醫(yī)生想讓我放松,所以她給我放了一些音樂。so所以;but但是;because因為。根據(jù)“Thedoctorwantedmetorelax,…sheplayedsomemusicforme,”可知,醫(yī)生想讓我放松,所以她給我放了一些音樂,前后句之間存在因果關(guān)系,so“所以”符合語境。故選A?!?1題詳解】句意:這首積極的歌給了我力量,幫助我渡過難關(guān)。waitfor等待;findout發(fā)現(xiàn);gothrough通過。根據(jù)“Thispositive(積極的)songgavemepowerandhelpedme…thedarkness.”可知,此處是說這首歌給了作者力量,幫助作者渡過難關(guān)。gothrough“通過”符合語境。故選C?!?2題詳解】句意:從那時起,我開始一直聽音樂。I我;you你;she她。根據(jù)句意和語境,可知此處是說作者自己從那時起開始一直聽音樂,I“我”符合語境。故選A?!?3題詳解】句意:這是真的。true真的;bad壞的;wrong錯的。根據(jù)“Musicisthemedicineofthemind.”可知,音樂是心靈的良藥,結(jié)合下文提到音樂幫助作者恢復(fù)了健康,重新回到生活,可知此句是說音樂是心靈的良藥是真的,true“真的”符合語境。故選A?!?4題詳解】句意:然而,我們都經(jīng)歷過一些感到悲傷或孤獨的時期。Suddenly突然;However然而;Luckily幸運地。根據(jù)“weallexperiencesomeperiodswhenwefeelsadorlonely.”可知,此處是表示轉(zhuǎn)折,However“然而”符合語境。故選B?!?5題詳解】句意:我希望你們所有人都能珍惜音樂讓它成為你們生活的一部分。hate討厭;miss想念;value珍惜。根據(jù)“Ihopeallofyouwill…musicandmakeitapartofyourlife.”可知,此處是說作者希望大家都能珍惜音樂,value“珍惜”符合語境。故選C。四、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分,共40分)ADoyouwanttofeelfreshandclean?Herearesixeasystepstowashyourface.Let’stakealook!Step1:Putthesoap(肥皂)onyourfingersandrub(摩擦)yourhandstogether.Step2:Putyourfingersonyourforehead(前額)andrubupward.Step3:Godowntothenoseandchin(下巴)fromtheforehead.Rubdownyournose,notup.Step4:Rubfromthesidesofthenosetothecheeks(面頰).Step5:Followyourjaw-line(下顎線).Step6:Cleanyourneckandwashoffthesoap.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項。16.WhereshouldyouputthesoapinStep1?A.Onthefingers. B.Onthecheeks. C.Ontheforehead.17.Howshouldyourhandsmovewhenyoucleanyournoseandchin?A. B. C.18.Inwhichstepshouldyourhandsfollowyourjaw-line?A.Step4. B.Step5. C.Step6.19.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.Howtowashyourface. B.Howtocleanyourhair. C.Howtorubyourhands.20.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inanovel. B.Inadictionary. C.Inamagazine.【答案】16.A17.B18.B19.A20.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了洗臉的五個步驟?!?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Step1:Putthesoap(肥皂)onyourfingersandrub(摩擦)yourhandstogether.”可知,第一步你應(yīng)該把肥皂放在手指上。故選A。【17題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Step3:Godowntothenoseandchin(下巴)fromtheforehead.Rubdownyournose,notup.”可知,當(dāng)你清潔你的鼻子和下巴時,你的手應(yīng)該從額頭向下到鼻子和下巴。故選B?!?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Step5:Followyourjaw-line(下顎線).”可知,你的手應(yīng)該在第五步跟隨你的下顎線。故選B。【19題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Step1:Putthesoap(肥皂)onyourfingersandrub(摩擦)yourhandstogether.”和最后一步“Cleanyourneckandwashoffthesoap.”可知,本文主要介紹了洗臉的五個步驟。從這篇文章中我們可以學(xué)到如何洗臉。故選A。【20題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了洗臉的五個步驟。我們可能在一本雜志里讀這篇文章。故選C。BAtthe2007AsianWinterGamesinChangchun,JilinProvince,17-year-oldXuMengtaowonasilvermedalinfreestyleskiingwomen’saerials(自由式滑雪女子空中技巧).Eighteenyearslater,atthe2025GamesinHarbin,sheturnedthatsilverintogoldandbecameChina’sfirstsnowsportsgrandslam(大滿貫)winner.“Forasportswomanwhocompetesinaerials,stayingatthetopoftheirgameatthisageishard,”XutoldChinaDaily.Xuwasbornin1990.Shestartedfreestyleskiingat12.Herjourneytothetopwasn’teasy.Atthe2010WinterOlympicsinVancouver,Canada,shefinishedsixth.Butthatonlymadeherworkharder.Shewonasilvermedalatthe2014SochiOlympics.In2016,shehurtherkneebadly.Doctorstookoutnearly70percentofthecartilage(半月板)inherleftknee.“ThereweremomentswhenIthoughtaboutgivingup,”XutoldCCTVNews.“Ialreadyhadasilvermedal.Wasn’tthatenough?”However,herloveforskiingkepthergoing.Afteradifficulttimeofgettingwellfromoperation,Xureturnedtothe2018PyeongchangWinterOlympicsinSouthKoreabutonlyfinishedinninthplace.Aftermanyinjuries(受傷)andchallenges,shecompetedatthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicswithsteelpins(鋼釘)inherbodyandwonherfirstOlympicgold.Xuplanstokeepcompetingforaslongasshecan.Sheistraininghardforthe2026MilanWinterOlympics.“Myloveforskiingisthemaindriver.Itrulyloveaerials,”shetoldChinaDaily.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項21.HowoldwasXuMengtaowhenshewonthegoldmedalatthe2025Games?A.12. B.17. C.35.22.Whathappenedatthe2010WinterOlympicsinVancouver?A.Xufinishedsixth. B.Xudidnotcompete. C.Xuwonasilvermedal.23.WhydidXuMengtaothinkaboutgivingupin2016?A.BecauseshehadasilvermedalB.Becauseshehurtherkneebadly.C.Becauseshewastiredofcompeting.24.WhatdidXuMengtaowanttodoafterwinningherfirstOlympicgold?A.Stophersportslife. B.Turntoanothersport. C.Plantokeepcompeting.25.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.StayStrongtoWin. B.Thinkmoretoknow. C.BelieveDeeptoSucceed.【答案】21.C22.A23.B24.C25.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了徐夢桃在運動生涯中,雖然經(jīng)歷過失敗,但是憑借對運動的熱愛,克服了傷病,堅持訓(xùn)練,最終在2022年北京冬奧會上獲得金牌的故事?!?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atthe2007AsianWinterGamesinChangchun,JilinProvince,17-year-oldXuMengtaowonasilvermedalinfreestyleskiingwomen’saerials(自由式滑雪女子空中技巧).”和“Xuwasbornin1990.”可知,徐夢桃在2025年是35歲。故選C?!?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atthe2010WinterOlympicsinVancouver,Canada,shefinishedsixth.”可知,在2010年溫哥華冬奧會上徐夢桃獲得第六名。故選A。【23題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In2016,shehurtherkneebadly.Doctorstookoutnearly70percentofthecartilage(半月板)inherleftknee.‘ThereweremomentswhenIthoughtaboutgivingup,’XutoldCCTVNews.‘Ialreadyhadasilvermedal.Wasn’tthatenough?’”可知,徐夢桃在2016年想過放棄是因為她的膝蓋受了重傷。故選B?!?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Xuplanstokeepcompetingforaslongasshecan.”可知,徐夢桃在獲得第一枚奧運金牌后想繼續(xù)參加比賽。故選C?!?5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“‘Myloveforskiingisthemaindriver.Itrulyloveaerials,’shetoldChinaDaily.”可知,徐夢桃對滑雪是充滿熱情的。A項“保強烈獲勝動力”符合全文主題。故選A。C①Dopeopleneedtohibernate(冬眠)likesomeanimalsoncolddays?“Ifyoufeellikesleepingmoreinwinter,youarenotalone,”saidDr.RajDasgupta.Tosupporthimself,hementionedastudythatfoundatleastathirdofAmericanadultssleepmoreinwinter.②AnotherstudydoneatahospitalinBerlinmayhelpyoufindouttheanswer.188patientsinthestudysleptaboutanhourlongerinwinter,with30moreminutesofrapideyemovement(REM).REMisaperiodofsleepwherew
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