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2025年重慶工程職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、—We'relostinthemountains.It's()forustofindtheway.—Don'tgiveup.Let'skeeptrying.(1分)A、hopefullyB、hopeC、hopelessD、hopeful正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查否定的后綴。句意為:“我們?cè)谏嚼锩月妨?。?duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)沒(méi)有希望找到路了。--別放棄,讓我們繼續(xù)努力?!本湫汀癐t's+形容詞+forsb.todosth.”意為“對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō),做某事是……”,此處用形容詞,所以排除A和B;根據(jù)句意可知在山里迷路了,沒(méi)有希望找到出路。hopeless為形容詞,意為“沒(méi)有希望的”,符合句意。故選C。2、材料
Intheirstruggletodealwithanattackofdesertlocusts(蝗蟲(chóng)),CypriotfarmersmaydowelltoturntoaU.N.sitethatsuggestsifyoucan'tbeatthemeatthem.Locustsarerichinproteinandcanbestir-fried,boiledorroasted.ItisapieceofvaluableinformationprovidedbytheRome-basedFoodandAgricultureOrganizationinadrivetohelpdealwithlocuststhathavelandedinCyprusfromAfrica.“Hereareafewlocalrecipes(處方)fromlocust-affectedcountries,”apageontheFAOWebsitesays.“Pleasesendusyours!”O(jiān)nerecipefromatribeinsouthernAfricaadvisesmakingroastlocustintoafinepowdertoeatonajourney.“Thelegs,whendried,areespeciallyrelishedfortheirpleasanttaste.”“Takeseveraldozenlocustadults,especiallyfemales,cutthestomachlengthwiseandputapeanutinside,”aCambodianrecipesuggested.“Thenlightlycookthelocustsinahotfryingpan,addingalittleoilandsalttotaste,Becarefulnottoovercookorburnthem,”EatinglocustshasbeendocumentedfromBiblicaltimes.AccordingtotheChristianNewTestament,Johnthe
Baptistsurvivedonlocustsandhoneywhenhewasinthedesert-eventhoughsomequestionswhetheritwaslocustsheactuallyateastheGreekname“acridae”canalsomeanthetipsofplants.ThelocustsreachedeasternMediterraneancountriesinearlyNovemberaftertheworstattackrecordedinAfricaformorethanadecade.
Whichofthefollowingistheplacewherepeopleeatlocustswithpeanuts?(1分)A、A
tribe
in
Southern
Africa.B、
Cambodia.C、
Cyprus.D、
Rome.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B3、Johnleftawordwithmysecretary()hewouldcallmelater.(1分)A、whoB、thatC、whatD、which正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查同位語(yǔ)從句。句意為:“John給我秘書(shū)留了言,說(shuō)他稍后會(huì)給我打電話?!狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為同位語(yǔ)從句,空格后面的句子用來(lái)說(shuō)明可數(shù)名詞word的具體內(nèi)容,從句成分完整,應(yīng)用that起連接作用,無(wú)實(shí)際意義。故選B。4、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete
(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.
第(5)選()(1分)A、leading
B、impressive
C、chief
D、major正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D5、【圖片大小可調(diào)】
(1分)A、allB、bothC、eitherD、neither正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析題目中出現(xiàn)了three,表示三者以上用all,兩者以上用both。6、Thebuilding________theworkersbuiltlastyearisverytall.
(1分)A、whyB、whereC、whenD、which正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析工人們?nèi)ツ杲ㄔ斓哪亲ㄖ锖芨?。本句話的先行詞是thebuilding,在從句中作賓語(yǔ),因此,關(guān)系代詞用that/which或省略7、Neverputoff_____tomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.
(1分)A、untilB、beforeC、whenD、as正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析這是賓語(yǔ)從句,翻譯成中文是:不要把今天能做的事推遲到明天。A:直到…才,前面經(jīng)常和否定詞連用,選項(xiàng)B:在……之前,選項(xiàng)C:當(dāng)……時(shí)候,選項(xiàng)D:作為,點(diǎn)評(píng):本題考查連詞的辨析,熟記詞的用法及結(jié)合語(yǔ)境是解答本題的關(guān)鍵8、Anumberofvisitors()visitingtheWestLakeandthenumberofthevisitors()increasing.(1分)A、are;isB、is;areC、are;areD、is;is正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“許多參觀者正在參觀西湖,參觀者的數(shù)量正在增長(zhǎng)?!盿numberof意為“許多;大量”,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù);thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)目”,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。故選A。9、材料
Mr.Smithstoodatthebusstopandwatchedthecarsgoby.ManyofthecarswerenewBeta400s,andmostofthemwereyellow,Mr.Smithalwaysworethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,anddidthesamethingsafterworkandattheendoftheweek.Mr.Smithdidnotliketobedifferent.
ThefollowingweekMr.Smithboughtanew,brightyellowBeta400s.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddrovetoworkinitthenextday.Hewasevenmorepleasedwithhisnewcar,whenhesawalltheotherBeta400s,infront,andonbothsidesofhim.
Mr.Smithparkedhiscarinabigcar-parknearhisofficeandwalkedtherestoftheway.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clockthereweresomanybrightyellowBeta400sinthecar-parkthatMr.Smithdidnotknowwhichcarwashis.Hetriedhiskeyinsomeofthecars,butpeoplepassingbygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.
PoorMr.SmithhadtowaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiswastheonlyyellowBeta
400sin
the
car-park.
Mr.Smithhadtowaituntil__.(1分)A、
there
was
only
one
yellow
Beta400sin
the
car-parkB、
there
was
only
one
car
in
the
car
park.C、
there
were
no
bright
yellow
cars
in
the
car-parkD、
there
was
no
one
about
to
look
at
him正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A10、Tom'sillinhospitalandhismotheris()him.(1分)A、lookingforB、lookingoverC、lookingatD、lookingafter正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D11、-Lookat()manoverthere.Doyouknowwhathedoes?-Oh,heis()doctor.(1分)A、a;aB、the;aC、a;theD、the;/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查冠詞。句意為:“看那邊的那個(gè)男人。你知道他是做什么工作的嗎?哦,他是一名醫(yī)生?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指?!澳沁叺哪莻€(gè)男人”表特指,所以用the;“一名醫(yī)生”表泛指,且doctor以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,所以用a。故選B。12、Charlestoldusthatheandhiswife()atriptoNewZealandthenextmonth.(1分)A、tookB、willtakeC、wouldtakeD、take正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析查過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。句意為:“Charles告訴我們下個(gè)月他和他的妻子將去新西蘭旅行。”賓語(yǔ)從句的主句用過(guò)去時(shí),從句也應(yīng)該用過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài),所以排除B和D;根據(jù)thenextmonth可知應(yīng)用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。故選C。13、Alltheguestsinthehoteldiedaftertheearthquake()him,becausehewasawakeandranoutintime.(1分)A、exceptB、besideC、withD、besides正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查介詞。句意為:“地震之后,除了他酒店里所有的客人都去世了,因?yàn)樗蚜瞬⑶壹皶r(shí)跑了出去?!眅xcept意為“除……之外(沒(méi)有)”;beside意為“在……旁邊”;with意為“和……一起”;besides意為“除……之外(還有)”;根據(jù)下文“becausehewasawakeandranoutintime”可知不包括他。故選A。14、Twelvestudents,sevenboysand()girls,tookpartintheclean-upprojectlastweek.(1分)A、threeB、fourC、fiveD、six正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查基數(shù)詞。句意為:“十二個(gè)學(xué)生,七個(gè)男孩和五個(gè)女孩,參加了上周的清掃任務(wù)。”根據(jù)“Twelvestudents和sevenboys”可知,女孩應(yīng)該是“12-7=5”個(gè)。故選C。15、(),Coca-ColabegantoenterChina'smarket.(1分)A、Inthe1990sB、In1990sC、Inthe1990s’D、In1990's正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為:“在20世紀(jì)90年代,可口可樂(lè)開(kāi)始進(jìn)入中國(guó)市場(chǎng)?!眎nthe+整十年代加-s,意為“在……年代”。故選A。16、Thebossgaveeachofhis()note.(1分)A、maid-servant;ten-dollarsB、maid-servants;ten-dollarC、maid-servants;ten-dollarsD、maid-servant;ten-dollar正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B17、______therewasnoconclusiveevidence,mostpeoplethoughthewasguilty.
(1分)A、WhenB、sfarasC、slongasD、While正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析選D。本題句意是:雖然沒(méi)有確鑿的證據(jù),大多數(shù)人都認(rèn)為他是有罪的。while在這里是雖然的意思;when什么時(shí)候;asfaras遠(yuǎn)到,據(jù);aslongas只要。18、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第20空填()。(1分)A、thatB、thisC、oneD、it正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查代詞詞義辨析。that意為“那個(gè)”;this意為“這個(gè)”;one意為“一個(gè)”;“it”在這里指代這個(gè)承諾。故選D。19、HowwasyourtriptoXi'anlastmonth?--_____________.Itwasrainingcatsanddogsduringmystaythere.
(1分)A、WonderfulB、ExcitingC、NotbadD、Itcouldn'tbeworse正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查情景對(duì)話。句意:——上個(gè)月你的西安之行怎么樣?——沒(méi)有比這更糟的了。我在那里逗留期間,雨下得很大。根據(jù)Itwasrainingcatsanddogsduringmystaythere.可知這里意思是沒(méi)有比這更糟的了。AWonderful極好的;BExciting令人興奮的;CNotbad不錯(cuò);DItcouldn'tbeworse沒(méi)有比這更糟的了,根據(jù)題意,故選D。20、Haveyoueverheardofthestory?It________funnyandinteresting.
(1分)A、looksB、tastesC、smellsD、sounds正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:你聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)這個(gè)故事嗎?它聽(tīng)起來(lái)很有趣??疾檫B系動(dòng)詞。A、looks看起來(lái);B、tastes嘗起來(lái);C、smells聞起來(lái);D、sounds聽(tīng)起來(lái)。根據(jù)前句句意可知,空處的詞應(yīng)“聽(tīng)起來(lái)”,故選D。21、材料travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.
Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.
You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.
Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?(1分)A、Thereisnoneedtochoosewheretogoonholiday.B、Planscanmaketravellingbecomeuninteresting.C、Smallthingsaroundyoualwayslooksimple.D、travellingisagoodwayforpeopletounderstandlife.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析【主旨大意】本文主要描述了旅行的意義在于感受生活中新奇的部分,以及那些平日里忽視的簡(jiǎn)單而美好的事物,并且旅行不必刻意規(guī)劃展開(kāi)。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一、二句“Travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.”可知,旅游是我們了解生活樂(lè)趣的一種好方法。故選D。22、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第1空填()。(1分)A、settledB、heardC、understoodD、known正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析【主旨大意】本文主要講述去英國(guó)旅游時(shí),你不必說(shuō)很好的英語(yǔ),只要能表達(dá)自己的意思就行,因?yàn)橛?guó)人也不說(shuō)很標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的英語(yǔ),即使你的英語(yǔ)不是說(shuō)得很好,他們也會(huì)明白你的意思??疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。settled意為“定居”;heard意為“聽(tīng)見(jiàn)”;understood意為“明白”;known意為“知道”。去英國(guó)旅游,當(dāng)然希望當(dāng)?shù)厝四苈?tīng)明白自己的話。故選C。23、—Hello.MayIspeaktoTom?—Yes._____.
(1分)A、SpeakingpleaseB、I'mTomC、MynameisTomD、NoIcan’t正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析交際用語(yǔ)。在英語(yǔ)中,打電話找某人時(shí)說(shuō)“MayIspeakto…?”,接電話時(shí)說(shuō)“我是……”要用“(Thisis…)speaking”,這是固定用語(yǔ)。選A。24、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad(1)garden.He(2)vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat(3),too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof(4)fromthem.
Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,(5),andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe(6)butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.
NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis(7)soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole(8)it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand(9)hisvegetables,buttoo(10)forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”
第(7)選()(1分)A、neighbour's
B、neighbour
C、neighbours’
D、neighbours正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A25、Ourmathsteacherhas()Australiaforaweek.(1分)A、gonetoB、beeninC、arrivedinD、beento正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B26、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete
(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.
第(6)選()(1分)A、send
B、analyze
C、receive
D、gather正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D27、—Paul,whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?—I______myhomeworkathome.
(1分)A、didB、wasdoingC、hasdoneD、haddone正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析本題考查:過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)用法。選項(xiàng)A、did一般過(guò)去時(shí)。在過(guò)去某個(gè)特定時(shí)間發(fā)生,也可以表示過(guò)丟習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作。一般不強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的影響,只說(shuō)明的事情。一般過(guò)丟時(shí)常與表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)或從尚連崩。例句:Hewas
deadin1990.他死子1990年。B、wasdoing過(guò)丟進(jìn)行時(shí)。表示過(guò)去某不真體時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的事情或動(dòng)作,結(jié)構(gòu):was/weretdoing(現(xiàn)在分詞。C、hasdone,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并且已經(jīng)完成,對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響,可能持續(xù)發(fā)生下去。D、haddone過(guò)丟完成時(shí)。表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作以前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成了的動(dòng)作,對(duì)過(guò)去的某一點(diǎn)造成的某種影響或是結(jié)果,用來(lái)指在另一個(gè)過(guò)去行劫乏前就己經(jīng)完成了的事件。它表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間是“過(guò)去的過(guò)丟”,側(cè)重事情的結(jié)果。題中,domyhomework做我的作業(yè)。依據(jù)ateightlastnight昨晚八點(diǎn),已經(jīng)指出了具體的時(shí)間了,表示在過(guò)去的某時(shí)刻在做什么,故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。綜合分析前后句,可知此處填wasdoing最合適,完整句意為:Paulwhatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?Iwasdoingmyhomeworkathome.保羅,昨晚八點(diǎn)你在干什么?那時(shí)候我正在家里做作業(yè)。正確答案為:B28、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、s(ai)lB、afr(ai)dC、s(ai)dD、p(ai)d正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C29、_____isbelievedthattravellingtoYangzhouinMarchisanenjoyableexperience。
(1分)A、ThatB、ThisC、ItD、One正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考察it做形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是that后接從句,可記固定搭配Itisbelievedthat.。30、Asyouwriteinthestory,ithasbeen20years()Ilastsawyouinahotel.(1分)A、whenB、beforeC、afterD、since正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為:“就像你在故事中寫的那樣,自從我上次在賓館見(jiàn)到你,已經(jīng)二十年了。”since意為“自從……以來(lái)”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。“Itis/hasbeen+一段時(shí)間+since…”為固定句型,意為“自從……以來(lái)有(多久)”,所以空格處用since來(lái)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選D。31、_________inchargeoftheshoppingcenterhasupsethimforquitesometime.
(1分)A、LeftB、eingleftC、HavingleftD、Toleave正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析
考查動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:他被留下負(fù)責(zé)購(gòu)物中心使他沮喪了很久??疾楦鶕?jù)后面的hasupset可知,空格處是作主語(yǔ),故排除A、C項(xiàng),這兩項(xiàng)不能作主語(yǔ);根據(jù)leave與邏輯主語(yǔ)him是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,要用過(guò)去分詞,再根據(jù)作主語(yǔ),用動(dòng)名詞形式,故選B。32、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴(kuò)展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(獎(jiǎng)金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(15)選()(1分)A、should
B、might
C、must
D、can正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B33、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.
Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.
Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.
Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.
第(4)選()(1分)A、speak
B、think
C、move
D、eat正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C34、Ourworkshop()sincetwoyearsago.(1分)A、wasopenB、wasopenedC、hasbeenopenD、hasopened正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C35、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第6空填()。(1分)A、howeverB、butC、andD、so正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查連詞詞義辨析。however意為“然而”;but意為“但是”;and意為“并且”;so意為“因此”。根據(jù)句意可知,前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,“however”和“but”都表示轉(zhuǎn)折,但however要和句子用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)。故選B。36、Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas____tovaluethesenseofsharing.
(1分)A、broughtupB、turneddownC、lookedafterD、heldback正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:大衛(wèi)出生在一個(gè)有三個(gè)兄弟的家庭里,從小就被教導(dǎo)要懂得分享。bringup:養(yǎng)育,教育,撫養(yǎng)。文中大衛(wèi)從小就被如此教育,故選擇A。37、EveryoneexceptTomandJohn____therewhenthemeetingbegan.
(1分)A、areB、isC、wereD、was正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析這道題一是考時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的主從句時(shí)間一致性,二是考be動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。從題上看,從句部分用了begin的過(guò)去式began,所以主句部分也應(yīng)用過(guò)去式,本句主語(yǔ)為everyone謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用be動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式was。故選D。38、Henrywillgiveusareportassoonashe____.
(1分)A、arrivesB、arrivedC、isarrivingD、willarrive正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意亨利一到,他就要給我們做一個(gè)報(bào)告,當(dāng)主句描述將來(lái)動(dòng)作時(shí),英語(yǔ)條件狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作。故選A。39、Weenjoyed()attheEnglishpartylastweekend.(1分)A、usB、ourC、oursD、ourselves正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查反身代詞。句意為:“上周末我們?cè)谟⒄Z(yǔ)派對(duì)上玩得很開(kāi)心?!眅njoyoneself意為“玩得開(kāi)心”,根據(jù)主語(yǔ)We可知,應(yīng)選擇ourselves。故選D。40、Whichdoyoulike______,applesororanges?
(1分)A、bestB、goodC、wellD、better正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析兩種水果比較,應(yīng)該用比較級(jí)better41、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby
(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis
(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy
(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.
第(15)選()(1分)A、medicine
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