Unit1單元測(cè)試題（二）英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。ChristmasisthebiggestfestivalinBritainand21.________(celebrate)on25thDecember.ThefourweeksbeforeChristmasarecalledAdvent[(耶穌)降臨節(jié)],andaretraditionallycelebratedinchurchesbylighting22.________candleeachSundayduringAdvent.Nowadays,manypeopleinBritainarenotveryreligious,23.________,theystillcelebrateChristmas.Butwatchout—thepreparationsbeginlong24.________Advent.Infact,asearlyasSeptemberorOctober,youstarttoseesignsthatChristmasisontheway.Sowhatdopeoplebuytoprepare25.________Christmas?TheyoftenprepareChristmas26.________(decorate),Christmascardstobesenttotheirfriends,presentsfortheirlovedonesandbeautifulwrappingpaper.Andofcoursefood!ApartfromthespecialChristmasdinnerofroastturkeyorgoose,peoplebuylotsofchocolates,nutsandsnacksforeveryone27.________(enjoy).Butthechildrenarethe28.________(happy)whenChristmasiscoming.Theystartmakinglistsofpresentstheywouldlike,andgive29.________totheirparents.InDecember,theycanalsoopentheirAdventcalendars,30.________isawayofcountingdowntoChristmas.Theyhaveawindowtoopenforeverydayfrom1st-24thDecember.第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Johnathan,asix-year-oldfromMiltonKeynes,willsharethestagewithahostoffamouspeople,afterwinninganawardforbravelyfightingagainsthisillness.Hewas31fromhundredsofnominations(提名)acrosstheUKtowintheInspirationalChildin2013WellChildAwards,whichcelebratethe32ofchildrenfacingseriousillnessesandhonourtheeffortofprofessionalswhogotheextramileto33sickchildrenandtheirfamilies.JohnathanwasnominatedbyHelenBraggins—anursespecialistwholooksafterchildren—forhis34inthefaceofaveryseriousillness.Thefutureremainsuncertain35ahigh-riskoperationoffershimsomehope.BraveJohnathanhashadlongperiodsin36withseriousinfections(感染)and37hastodealwithweaksight,buthehas38peoplewithhisbravery.Whenaninfectionpreventedhimeatingforfivemonths,Johnathandecidedtobecomeachefandlearnto39.Helensaid:“Johnathanhasanamazingabilitytoturna40situationintoanewexperience.Heisatruly41youngman.”Withhundredsofnominationsreceivedfromacrossthecountry,thejobofchoosing42inallWellChildAwardcategories(類別)isgiventojudges.Thejudges43leadinghealthprofessionalsandotherswithaninterestinchildren’s44,aswellaschildrenandyoungpeoplewhoface55illnesses.DirectorofWellChildAwards,LindaPartridge,said:“Itisagreat46tochoosewinnersfromthemanyamazingnominationswe47fromalloverthecountry.Allthejudgesare48bythebraveryofthechildren,thestoriesofselflesscareand49ofthedoctors,nursesandteachers.Theymadeagreat50tothelivesofsickchildren.Johnathantrulydeservestobethewinneroftheaward.”31.A.pickedB.preventedC.protectedD.separated32.A.loveB.careC.progressD.courage33.A.teachB.helpC.treatD.meet34.A.braveryB.discoveryC.creationD.calmness35.A.forB.soC.butD.and36.A.schoolB.hospitalC.gardenD.factory37.A.justB.soonC.alsoD.almost38.A.upsetB.pleasedC.interestedD.amazed39.A.writeB.cookC.rideD.swim40.A.similarB.differentC.wonderfulD.bad41.A.strangeB.happyC.unusualD.lovely42.A.starsB.winnersC.volunteersD.students43.A.includeB.expectC.welcomeD.discuss44.A.dreamsB.speechesC.studyD.health45.A.commonB.seriousC.heartD.brain46.A.challengeB.troubleC.giftD.plan47.A.interviewB.introduceC.receiveD.remember48.A.controlledB.valuedC.delightedD.moved49.A.supportB.talkC.wishD.success50.A.decisionB.differenceC.promiseD.choice第三部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ASamueldeChamplainwasaFrenchexplorer,navigator(航海家),andmapmaker.HeexploredmuchofeasternCanadaandbecameknownasthe“FatherofNewFrance”.Bornintoafamilyofsailors,Champlain,whilestillayoungman,beganexploringNorthAmerica.In1603,hesaileduptheSaguenayRiverandtheSt.LawrenceRiver.From1604to1607Champlainjoinedintheexplorationandsettlementofthefirstpermanent(永久的)EuropeansettlementnorthofFlorida.Then,in1608,heestablishedtheFrenchsettlementthatisnowQuebecCity.Healsomadethefirstaccurate(精確的)mapoftheCanadiancoast.ChamplainspentmostoftherestofhislifegoingbetweenFranceandCanada.HisgoalsweretomapNorthAmericaandfindaquickerwaytogettothePacificOcean.In1629QuebecwascontrolledbytheEnglishandChamplainwastakentoEnglandasaprisoner.WhenCanadawasreturnedtoFrancein1633ChamplainreturnedtoCanadaasgovernorofQuebecandremainedinQuebecuntilhisdeathonChristmasDayin1635.ChamplainwasthefirstEuropeantoexploreanddescribetheGreatLakes,andpublishedmapsofhisjourneysandreportsofwhathelearnedfromthenativesandtheFrenchlivingamongthenatives.Champlainwasmemorializedasthe“FatherofNewFrance”,andmanyplacesandstreetsinNorthAmericausehisname.ThemostfamousoftheseisLakeChamplain,whichliesbetweennorthernNewYorkandVermont.51.WhichisthecorrectorderoftheeventsaboutChamplain?a.establishedthesettlementinCanadab.travelleduptheSt.LawrenceRiverc.returnedtoCanadaasgovernorofQuebecd.wastakentoEnglandA.b-a-c-d B.b-a-d-cC.a-d-b-c D.a-b-d-c52.WecanlearnfromthetextthatChamplain_____.A.wasimportanttoCanadianhistoryB.wasfamousforthelakenamedforhimC.wasthefirstpersontoexploreNorthAmericaD.wasthefirstfamilymembertoworkonaship53.Theunderlinedword“memorialized”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans“_____”.A.described B.chosenC.remembered D.trusted54.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.ExplorationofNorthAmericaB.OriginofLakeChamplainC.FoundationofQuebecD.FatherofNewFranceBJacob’sPillowDanceFestivalWhere:Becket,MassachusettsWhen:June15-Aug.24Eachsummer,thisinfluentialdancecenterpresentsanumberofclassesandperformancesbymorethan50companiesfromaroundtheworld.Highlights(最精彩的部分)thisseasonincludetheDanceTheaterofHarlem’sproductionofAlvinAiley’s“TheLarkAscending”,whichopensthefestival.Manyeventsarefree.Ticketedperformancesstartat$22..MoabMusicFestivalWhere:Moab,UtahWhen:Aug.29-Sept.9Thisareaisbetterknownformountainbikingthanformusic.Butsince1992,ithashostedaprivatefestivalthatbringsclassical,jazz,Latinandothertypesofmusictotheland.Thisyeartherewillbe16concerts,includingthree“GrottoConcerts”,wheregueststakea45-minuteboatridedowntheColoradoRivertoperformances.Eventsstartat$25..CheyenneFrontierDaysWhere:Cheyenne,WyomingWhen:July19-28There’ssomethingforeveryoneatthis117-year-oldfestival,froman“Indianvillage”andOldWestmuseumtocountryconcerts.Butthecompetitionisstillthemainattraction,withcowboys(牛仔)andcowgirlscompetingformajormoneyintheworld’slargestoutdoorstage.Competitionticketsstartat$18,andconcertticketsat$23..TheGlimmerglassFestivalWhere:Cooperstown,NewYorkWhen:July6-Aug.24Eachsummer,operaloversfromaroundthecountry(andtheworld)traveltoupstateNewYorktowatchproductionsthatincludestarslikeNathanGunnandGingerCosta-Jackson.Thisyear’sperformancesincludeWagner’s“TheFlyingDutchman”andVerdi’s“KingforaDay”,inhonorofthe200thbirthdaysofbothcomposers(作曲家).Ticketsstartat$26..55.Ifyouwanttoenjoya“GrottoConcert”,whichdatesuitsyoubest?A.June15. B.July19.C.August24. D.September4.56.IfyougotoCheyennetowatchacompetitionandenjoyaconcert,howmuchwillyoupayatleast?A.$18. B.$22.C.$36. D.$41.57.IfyouareabigfanofWagner,you’readvisedtogoto_____.A.Jacob’sPillowDanceFestivalB.theGlimmerglassFestivalC.CheyenneFrontierDaysD.MoabMusicFestival58.Whichpartofawebsiteisthetextprobablychosenfrom?A.Education. B.Art.C.Business. D.Literature.CCOLUMBIA,SC—StudentsattheColumbiaJewishDaySchoolhavebeenpouringthroughthepagesofanewbookcirculating(傳閱)atschool.Theyoungstersarethemaincharactersinthebookthatsharesstoriesaboutgreetingnewcomers,helpingothersinwheelchairs,reachingouttothelonelyandperformingvariousotheractsofkindness.Andthisstory’sendinghasyettobepenned.Theschoolhasbeenplanning“Columbia’sBookofKindness”forthepastyear.The1,000,hardcoverbookwasdesignedbyColumbiaJewishDaySchooleducatorJaneMuller.SincelastFebruary,studentsandcommunity(社區(qū))membershavebeenencouragedtowritedownactsofkindnessinthebooktheyhaveshowntoothersorhavereceived.“Whenyouturnthepages,you’llseesomewonderfulthingsgoingon,”saidMuller,whofoundedtheschool21yearsagowithherhusbandRabbiMeirMuller.Muller,apoetandbookartist,saidthebookofferedherthechancetouseherarttobringsomethingmeaningfultothecommunity.Shesaidshehopestohelpyoungpeopleinparticularunderstandtheimportanceofmakingadifferencewheretheyare,ratherthanjustlookingtootheractsofkindness.Thoselessonsappearedtobecatchingonatschoolinrecentdays,asagroupofstudentssharedsomeoftheirstorieswitheachother.Eight-year-oldWillObradovichsharedhowhehadhelpedhisneighborswiththeirpet,whileten-year-oldSamanthaBeckmerdesignedapageshowinghowshebelievesacommunityshouldcareforitspeople,theanimalsandtheenvironment.“Whenwespreadthekindnessbookaround,itwillencouragemorepeopletobekind,”Samanthasaid.Ten-year-oldJackLameysaidthestoriessharedinthebookhaveinspired(激勵(lì))himtolookfornewwaystobekindtoothers.“Columbia’sBookofKindness”willbecirculatedtovariousplacesinthecommunityinthecomingmonthsof2014.Ateachstop,peoplewillbeinvitedtosharetheirstoriesaboutkindnessthroughpoetry,drawingsandphotographs.Thegoalistofillthe1,000pagesbeforethebookisofficiallypresentedtothecity.“Letyourstoryinspireothers,”JaneMullersaid.“Letothersinspireyou.It’sColumbia’sbook.”59.JaneMullerdesignedthebookto_____.A.inspireactsofkindnessB.protecttheenvironmentC.encouragecreativewritingD.improvestudents’writingskill60.WecaninferfromJaneMullerthat_____.A.gooddeedsshouldbekeptsecretB.communitymembersshouldcarefortheyouthC.itisimportanttodogoodaroundusD.communityeducationdependsoneverybody61.Accordingtothetext,thebook_____.A.wasfinishedlastFebruaryB.waswrittenbystudentsC.wasthinandexpensiveD.waspopularatschool62.Wholearnedalotfromthebook?A.SamanthaBeckmer. B.RabbiMeirMuller.C.WillObradovich. D.JackLamey.DThearganforestinMorocco,northwestAfrica,isaveryspecialplace.Thetreeshelptostopthespreadofthedesert.Ittakesbetween40to60yearsforanargantreetobecomeanadult.Andscientistssaythatthetreemaylivefor200to400years.Butthislonggrowingtimecanbeaproblem.Whensomeonecutsdownanargantree,ittakesaverylongtimeforanotheronetogrowandreplaceit.ThewomeninMoroccomakeaspecialproductfromthetrees:arganoil.Theygatherthefruitfromtheground.Then,theytaketheseeds(籽)outofthefruit.Whentheseseedsdry,theypoundthembetweentwostonestoremovetheoil.Inthepast,thewomenproducedarganoiltouseincooking,ontheirskin,andtotreatsicknesses.Inthe1990speopleinEuropebegantolearnaboutthespecialqualitiesoftheoil,sotheproductionofarganoilstartedtochange.ManycompaniesintheWestmovedtoMoroccoandusedchemicals(化學(xué)物質(zhì))togettheoiloutoftheseeds,pushingoutthenativepeopleandalsomakingthearganforestsuffering.SotheMoroccangovernmentstartedtohelpfixthisproblem.First,theytalkedtoUNESCO.In1998,UNESCOrecognizedthearganforestasaspecialplacethattheworldwillprotect.ThesecondstepwastoencouragethewomeninMoroccotoformcooperatives(合作社).AndtheEuropeanUniondeclaredthatarganoilmustbeproducedbythesecooperatives.Todaythereareover50arganoilcooperativesrunbywomeninSouthwesternMorocco.Thesecooperativesnotonlygivewomenawaytohelpsupporttheirfamiliesbutalsocarefortheexistingforestandplantmoreargantrees.Theymakesurethatthearganforestwillexistformanymoregenerations.Arganoilismorethanjustsomethingtoeatorrubonyourskin.Itisaproductthatmakesadifference.63.What’sgoodabouttheargantree?A.Itstopsthesoilfromblowingaway.B.Itcanliveinaverywetplace.C.Ithasashortgrowingtime.D.Itdoesn’tbreakeasily.64.WhydidtheWesterncompaniesgotoMorocco?A.TolearnfromtheMoroccanwomen.B.Tolearnabouttheargantree.C.Totradewiththenatives.D.Toproducearganoil.65.Whydoesarganoilmakeadifference?A.IthelpsthepeopleinMorocco.B.IthelpstheworldgettoknowAfrica.C.Ithelpsthewomengettheirequalrights.D.IthelpsimproveMorocco’sinternationalposition.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Foodsafetyisaprobleminallplacesaroundtheworldandpeopleindifferentareasoftheworldpreparefoodsindifferentways.TheWHOreleased(發(fā)布)fivesimplerulesforpreparingfoodinasafeway.Theycalltheserulesthe“FiveKeystoSaferFood”.Key1:Keepclean66.Peopleshouldwashtheirhandsoften—beforetouchingfoodandwhiletheyarepreparingfood.Peopleshouldwashallsurfacesandequipmentusedforpreparingfood.Key2:Separateraw(生的)andcookedRawfoodsshouldnottouchpreparedfoods.67.Key3:68Peopleshouldcookeggsandmeatespeciallycarefully.Thesefoodsmaycarrymoremicro-organisms(微生物)thanotherfoods.Foodlikesoupmustbeboiledforatleastaminutetomakeitbecookedcompletely.Itisalsoimportantthatpeoplere-heatcookedfoodcompletely.Key4:KeepfoodatsafetemperaturesWhenpeoplearefinishedwitheating,theyshouldkeeptheleftfoodinarefrigeratorbelow5oCandshouldn’tstoreitfortoolong.Atroomtemperature,about20oC,theamountofmicro-organismscanincreaseveryquickly.Buttemperaturesabove60oCorbelow5oCcontrolthegrowthofmicro-organisms.69.Key5:Usesafewaterandrawmaterials70.Damagedoroldfoodmaydevelopharmfulchemicalsasitgetsolder.A.EathealthilyB.CookcompletelyC.TheycanlivewherewemakefoodD.ThiskeytellsabouttheimportanceofwashingE.PeopleshouldusesafewaterandchoosefreshfoodsF.TheycannotgrowasquicklyinaveryhotorverycoldenvironmentG.Peopleshoulduseseparateequipmentandtoolsfortouchingandpreparingrawfoods第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Earlyonthemorning,itwassnowingheavily.Afterwhile,theroadsweredeeperinsnow.Treesalongtheroadsfelldown,butmanycarsweretrappedontheroads.Thecitygovernmenttakesimmediatemeasurestocleanupthesnow.Inamoment,manypeoplewereorganizedtohelpcleaningupthesnowontheroads.Wemovedthesnowtothesidesoftheroadstomakepeopleandcargothrough.Asaresult,thanktoeverybody’shelp,everythingwasreturnedtonormalassoonaspossible.第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假設(shè)你是李華，春節(jié)過后，英語老師讓大家輪流分享自己慶祝節(jié)日的經(jīng)歷。請(qǐng)你就此寫一篇英語發(fā)言稿。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：對(duì)聯(lián)couplet；春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)the