2025年SAT語(yǔ)法知識(shí)測(cè)試卷：介詞短語(yǔ)及從句結(jié)構(gòu)解析試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、介詞短語(yǔ)辨析要求：從下列句子中選擇正確的介詞短語(yǔ)填空。1.Thebooklies___________thedesk.A.onB.inC.underD.beside2.Sheissitting___________thetree.A.onB.inC.underD.beside3.Thecatissleeping___________thebed.A.onB.inC.underD.beside4.Thesunrises___________theeast.A.inB.onC.fromD.to5.Thewindblows___________thenorth.A.inB.onC.fromD.to6.Theriverflows___________themountains.A.inB.onC.fromD.to7.Thebirdflies___________thesky.A.inB.onC.underD.above8.Theflowersbloom___________thespring.A.inB.onC.underD.above9.Thechildfell___________thestairs.A.onB.inC.underD.beside10.Thecarstopped___________thetrafficlights.A.inB.onC.underD.beside二、從句結(jié)構(gòu)解析要求：從下列句子中選擇正確的從句填空。1.___________Ifinishedmyhomework,Iwentouttoplay.A.BecauseB.SinceC.AlthoughD.When2.___________itwasraining,westillwenttothepark.A.BecauseB.SinceC.AlthoughD.When3.___________youaretired,youshouldcontinueworking.A.BecauseB.SinceC.AlthoughD.When4.___________itislate,weshouldgotobed.A.BecauseB.SinceC.AlthoughD.When5.___________youhavefinishedyourwork,youcangoouttoplay.A.BecauseB.SinceC.AlthoughD.When6.___________youarehungry,youshouldeatsomething.A.BecauseB.SinceC.AlthoughD.When7.___________youaretired,youshouldtakearest.A.BecauseB.SinceC.AlthoughD.When8.___________youarehappy,youshouldshareyourhappinesswithothers.A.BecauseB.SinceC.AlthoughD.When9.___________youaretired,youshouldgotobedearly.A.BecauseB.SinceC.AlthoughD.When10.___________youarehungry,youshouldeatsomethinghealthy.A.BecauseB.SinceC.AlthoughD.When四、介詞短語(yǔ)與從句綜合應(yīng)用要求：根據(jù)下列句子中的空格，選擇合適的介詞短語(yǔ)或從句填空。1.Theteacherpraisedthestudentswhohadworked___________theweekend.A.overB.throughC.upD.through2.Thebookwasplaced___________theshelfwhereitcouldbeeasilyreached.A.onB.inC.atD.upon3.Thegardenwasfilled___________flowersofvariouscolors.A.withB.byC.ofD.in4.Shewaslooking___________herwatchwhenthebellrang.A.atB.forC.onD.from5.Thestoryisaboutaboywho___________anadventureintheforest.A.hadB.hasC.wasD.hadbeen6.Themuseumisopen___________TuesdaythroughSunday.A.fromB.toC.onD.until7.Thechildrenwereplaying___________theparkwhenitstartedtorain.A.inB.atC.onD.over8.Thecathid___________theboxwhenitwasscared.A.inB.atC.onD.under9.Thereportshowedthatthecompanyhadincreaseditsprofits___________thepastyear.A.inB.byC.forD.with10.Thestudentswerewaiting___________theirteachertoarrive.A.forB.afterC.sinceD.before五、介詞短語(yǔ)與從句辨析要求：從下列句子中選擇正確的介詞短語(yǔ)或從句填空。1.Thebookwasgiven___________mebymyteacher.A.toB.forC.fromD.by2.Themeetingwaspostponed___________nextweek.A.toB.forC.untilD.at3.Themoviewascanceled___________thebadweather.A.becauseB.dueC.forD.with4.Theletterwassent___________thepostoffice.A.byB.toC.fromD.from5.Thetripwascanceled___________theillnessoftheguide.A.becauseB.dueC.forD.with6.Thebookiswritten___________children.A.forB.toC.withD.by7.Thereportwascompleted___________theendofthemonth.A.atB.byC.forD.on8.Thepartywasheld___________theweekend.A.atB.onC.forD.in9.Theexperimentwasdone___________theteacher'ssupervision.A.underB.withC.forD.by10.Thegiftwasgiven___________thechild'sbirthday.A.atB.onC.forD.to六、介詞短語(yǔ)與從句應(yīng)用要求：根據(jù)下列句子中的空格，選擇合適的介詞短語(yǔ)或從句填空。1.Thelibraryisclosed___________holidays.A.onB.forC.duringD.in2.Themeetingwaspostponed___________thenextdaybecauseofthebadweather.A.toB.forC.untilD.at3.Thebookwasplaced___________thestudent'sdesk.A.onB.inC.atD.under4.Thestudentswerewaiting___________theteachertoarrive.A.forB.afterC.sinceD.before5.Thereportshowedthatthecompanyhadincreaseditsprofits___________thepastyear.A.inB.byC.forD.with6.Thegardenwasfilled___________flowersofvariouscolors.A.withB.byC.ofD.in7.Thecathid___________theboxwhenitwasscared.A.inB.atC.onD.under8.Themuseumisopen___________TuesdaythroughSunday.A.fromB.toC.onD.until9.Thechildrenwereplaying___________theparkwhenitstartedtorain.A.inB.atC.onD.over10.Thestoryisaboutaboywho___________anadventureintheforest.A.hadB.hasC.wasD.hadbeen本次試卷答案如下：一、介詞短語(yǔ)辨析1.A解析：介詞“on”表示在某個(gè)物體上，如一本書放在桌子上。2.A解析：介詞“on”表示在某個(gè)物體上，如一個(gè)人坐在樹上。3.A解析：介詞“on”表示在某個(gè)物體上，如一只貓睡在床上。4.B解析：介詞“in”表示在某個(gè)空間內(nèi)部，如太陽(yáng)從東方升起。5.A解析：介詞“in”表示在某個(gè)空間內(nèi)部，如風(fēng)從北方吹來(lái)。6.A解析：介詞“in”表示在某個(gè)空間內(nèi)部，如河流在山脈中流淌。7.D解析：介詞“above”表示在某個(gè)物體上方，如鳥在天空飛翔。8.A解析：介詞“in”表示在某個(gè)空間內(nèi)部，如花朵在春天開放。9.A解析：介詞“on”表示在某個(gè)物體上，如一個(gè)孩子從樓梯上摔下來(lái)。10.A解析：介詞“on”表示在某個(gè)物體上，如一輛車在交通燈旁停下。二、從句結(jié)構(gòu)解析1.B解析：從句“since”表示因?yàn)椋龑?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。2.C解析：從句“although”表示盡管，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。3.A解析：從句“because”表示因?yàn)椋龑?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。4.D解析：從句“when”表示當(dāng)……時(shí)候，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。5.A解析：從句“because”表示因?yàn)?，引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。6.A解析：從句“because”表示因?yàn)椋龑?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。7.A解析：從句“because”表示因?yàn)椋龑?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。8.A解析：從句“because”表示因?yàn)?，引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。9.A解析：從句“because”表示因?yàn)?，引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。10.A解析：從句“because”表示因?yàn)?，引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。三、介詞短語(yǔ)與從句綜合應(yīng)用1.A解析：介詞“over”表示在某個(gè)時(shí)間段內(nèi)，如周末期間。2.A解析：介詞“on”表示在某個(gè)具體的日期或時(shí)間點(diǎn)，如星期二。3.A解析：介詞“with”表示伴隨某種情況，如花朵伴隨著各種顏色。4.A解析：介詞“at”表示在某個(gè)具體的位置或時(shí)間點(diǎn)，如看表。5.C解析：從句“who”引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞“aboy”。6.A解析：介詞“from”表示從某個(gè)地方或時(shí)間開始，如從下周開始。7.A解析：介詞“in”表示在某個(gè)時(shí)間段內(nèi)，如從公園開始。8.A解析：介詞“in”表示在某個(gè)時(shí)間段內(nèi)，如當(dāng)害怕時(shí)。9.A解析：介詞“in”表示在某個(gè)時(shí)間段內(nèi)，如過(guò)去的一年。10.A解析：介詞“for”表示為了某個(gè)目的，如為了等老師到來(lái)。四、介詞短語(yǔ)與從句辨析1.A解析：介詞“to